1、2011高考终极压轴卷英语（全国II卷）说明：一、本试卷共l0页，包括三部分，共150分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包 括65个小题，第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有 题目均需在答题卡上作答。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原做题涂擦干净，再选涂其它答案标号。四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
2、。1regular Aproduction B1anguage Cpopular Dminute2. supply A. physics B. beyondC. safety D. satisfy 3. explanation A. experience B. explainC. exercise D. example4. noisy A. purse B. Thursday C. course D. months5. shoulder A. should B. cough C. south D. soul第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题l分,满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中
3、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6一Excuse me，sirYou cant enter 0ffice without permission 一But the manager is expecting me Athe；a Ban；the Cthe；/ D/；/7Well go early ，we may not get a seat AOtherwise BMeanwhile CHowever DBesides 8Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task Aunless Ba
4、s soon as Cuntil Das long as 9. Do you still go shopping every Sunday afternoon?Yes, I cant think of a _ way to relax myselfAbetter Bbest Cworse Dworst10一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一 AIts my pleasure BHelp yourself CSure，with pleasure DTake your time 11When in tro
5、uble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well Aturn back Bturn up Cturn down Dturn out12Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，shes excellent Ahappens Bcomes Cdoes Doccurs13Mary liked to look back on her highschool days， she thought were the happiest in her life Athat Bwhat Cwhich D
6、when14 You should have helped your mom wash the dishes I meant But she is always telling me to study Ato do Bto Cdoing so Ddoing15. -Why didnt you buy the gold ring? - I _ but I didnt have the money.A. would have B. bought C. would like to D. had bought 16Im afraid Im a little short _money this mont
7、h. A. for B. in C. of D. with17Some scientists are checking the rocket a fifth time before it is launched. They must be very careful. You know, _. A. all is well that ends well B. little leaks sink the ship C. practice makes perfect D. seeing is believing18Everyone in this country enjoys the same ri
8、ght religion, race or sex.Ain spite ofBin view ofCregardless ofDin case of19To deal with the global financial crisis, China the international community to help developing countries.Acalled forBcalled upCcalled inDcalled on20The new dictionaries are very useful. They well and already.Asell; have been
9、 sold outBsell; had sold outCsell; sell outDare sold; have been sold out第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a livingI met 2l peopleBut none touched me 22 than a woman I picked up late one night I received a call
10、from 23 in a quiet part of townWhen I arrived at 2：30 am,the building was 24 except for a single light in a ground floor windowI walked to the door and 25 “Just a minute，”answered a 26 ，elderly voiceAfter a long pause，the door openedA small woman 27 her 80s stood before meBeside her was a small suit
11、caseI took it to the taxiand then returned to 28 the womanShe took my arm and we walked 29 toward the roadside Seated，she gave me 30 “Im on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院)Im in no hurryCan you drive through downtown?” I saw her eyes shining with 31 in the rearview mirror“I dont have any 32 left”she cont
12、inued“The doctor says I dont have very long” During the next two hours 33 , sometimes she asked me to 34 in front of a particular building or corner and she 35 stare into the darknessWhen we got to the destination，she asked，“How much do I 36 you?” “Nothing，”I said“You 37 make a living”she answered“I
13、 have 38 passengers，”I replied，and gave her a hug She held onto me 39 “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy,” she said“Thank you.” After that，I drove aimlessly，lost in thoughtPeople usually believe that our lives center upon great moments 40 great moments often catch us unaware，beautifully w
14、rapped in what others may consider a small one21Ahonest Bfamiliar Cvarious Dsimilar22Aworse Bmore Cbetter D1ess23Aa store Ban office Ca clinic Dan apartment24Adark Btall Cold Dempty25Alooked Bknocked C1istened Dpushed26Aclear B10ud Csharp Dweak27Aof Bby Cin Dover 28Ahelp Bcall Cearly Dpull29Afreely
15、Brapidly Ccarelessly Dslowly30Aa notebook Ban address Ca present Dan envelope31Aanger Bdelight Ctears Dsurprise32Afamily Bmoney Ctrouble Didea33Adiscussion Bride Csilence Dcry34Ahurry Bpark Cslow Dcircle35Awould Bshould Cmight Dcould36Aprovide Bcharge Cafford Dowe37Awant to Bused to Chave to Dseem t
16、o38Asome Bother Cfew Drich39Adoubtfully Bwarmly Chonestly Dtightly40AAnd BBut CSo Dalthough第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题l分，满分45分)第一节 阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGod created the mule and told him，“You will be Mule，working constantly from dusk dawn, Carrying heavy loads on your b
17、ackYou will eat grass, and you lack intelligenceYou will live for 40 years”The mule answered，“To live like this for 40 years is too muchPlease, give me no more than 20”And it was so Then God created the dog and told him, “You will hold vigilance(警戒)over the dwellings of ManTo him you will be his gre
18、atest companionYou will eat his table scraps and live for 25 years” the dog responded，“Lord，to live 25 years as a dog is too muchPlease, no more than 10 years”And it was so God then created the monkey and told him，“You are MonkeyYou shall swing from tree to tree， acting like a fool. You will be funn
19、y，and you shall live for 20 years”The monkey responded，“Lord，to live 20 years as the clown(小丑)of the world is too muchPlease，Lord，give me no more than 10 years”And it was soFinally，God created Man and told him，“You are Man，the only rational(理性的)being that walks on the earthYou will use your intellig
20、ence to have mastery over the creatures of the worldYou will dominate the earth and live for 20 years”The man responded，“Lord，to be Man for only 20 years is too littlePlease，Lord，give me the 20 years the mule refused，the 15 years the dog refused，and the ten years the monkey rejected”And it was soSo
21、God made Man live 20 years as a man, then marry and live 20 years like a mule，working and carrying heavy loads on his backThen，Man is to have children and live 15 years as a dog，guarding his house and eating the leftovers after they empty the pantry(餐室)Then，in his old age，to live 10 years as a monke
22、y，acting like a clown to amuse his grandchildren41When God created things,_ Athe mule thought 40 years was enough Bthe dog thought 25 years was suitableC. the monkey demanded for at most 10 years Dthe man wanted a life as long as possible42Which of the following is NOT true? AThe monkey is more clev
23、er than the mule and the dog BThe God arranged the dog to be the help of the manCThe monkey had nothing in common with the manD .The man was created to be intelligent43What can we learn from the passage? AThe mule works constantly because its life is shortBThe monkey was created as a fool, but later
24、 it became cleverC. The man was given mixed features of the mule, the dog and the monkeyD. The man lives a miserable life44We can infer(推断)that A. the monkey is lazier than the mule B. the monkey is cleverer than the dog C. the man is more intelligent than the monkey D. the mule is more hardworking
25、than the dogB A new computer treatment is being used to deal with obesity （肥胖） in childrenConnected to a small dining set, consisting of scales and a plate, a mini computer teaches children how to eat and reminds them when to stop“In very fat people, hunger signals from the stomach to the brain stop
26、 functioningBut the new computer system teaches the children how to receive these messages again,” says DrJulian Hamilton-Shield, the Bristol University senior lecturer leading the treatment trialsThe computer, called a Mandometer, records and stores the weight loss from the plate when children eatA
27、s the food is leaving the plate, a curve （曲线） is produced on the computer screen suggesting whether the child is eating too quickly“Children with weight problems often eat too quicklyWe want them to eat steadily and slowly and the system teaches them to slow downIt s a bit like retraining。” says Ham
28、ilton-ShieldObesity now represents one of the major threats to the future health of childrenAbout one in five boys and one in four girls aged two to fifteen in England are overweightBut so far no treatments have proven effective in treating childrenThe Mandometer was developed in Sweden, but at pres
29、ent is experiencing further development at the University of Bristol, with 224,400 in funds from BUPA a global health and care organizationThe system could be on the market in two years timeAt first, it would be managed by medical clinics45The text is mainly written to explain _Ahow a new computer t
30、reatment dealing with obesity worksBwhy child obesity becomes a topic of peopleChow to lose weight with the help of computersDwhy a computer is effective in dealing with child obesity46The word “ functioning” in paragraph 3 probably means _Aeating Bworking Clasting Dlosing47Obesity threats the healt
31、h of children, which _Apeople have not cared aboutBis nothing compared with other diseasesCis very seriousDhas led to many deaths48What can we learn from the text?AThe Mandometer will be put into market once it proves effectiveBThe Mandometer is cheap enough for every family to affordCThe Mandometer
32、 is still not perfectDSlow eating is sure to make people lose weightCHappy birthdayThe China National Opera （CNO） will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthdayDifferent generations of CNO vocalists, like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei , will present the concert which will feature both songs fr
33、om famous Chinese operas like The White-haired GM and The Hundredth Bride, as well as, arias of such Western opera classics as Madame Butterfly, La Traviata and RigolettoTime/date: 7:30 pm, September 7,8Location: Tianqiao TheatreTel: 6551-4787, 8315-6170Tickets: 60500 yuan （US 72-602）Folk musicA con
34、cert will be held to feature some recently-composed traditional Chinese music worksThe concert , given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as Memory of Childhood, Memorial Ceremony for God and Wine SongTime/date: 7:30 pm, September 13Location: Concer
35、t hall at tile National Library of ChinaTel: 6848-5462, 6841-9220Tickets:30200 yuan （US 36-241）Moon musicA concert of traditioanal Chinese music will be given on tile eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21st this yearThe Concert will feature a number of famous pieces centred on the the
36、me of the moon, such as Moonlight, Spring Night on a Moonlit River and Lofty Mountain and Flowing RiverA number of established traditional Chinese music performers, like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate with the folk music orchestraTime/date: 7:30 pm, September 21s
37、tLocation: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of NationalitiesTel:6606-8888,6606-999949If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music Memory of Childhood, you will dial _A6551-4787 B6848-5462 C8315-6170 D6606-999950Which statement is TRUE right according to the passage ?ALi Guangxi, Yao Hon
38、g and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalistsBRigoletto is a famous piece on the theme of the moonCLofty Mountain and Flowing River is a traditional Chinese musicDZhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra51Madame Butterfly is _.Aa Chines
39、e opera Ba Western operaCa piece of music Da song52In which column of a newspaper will the article be published?AEntertainment BPeople CLiterature DSportsD“Mom, you should put some of your things away. The house should be safe for the baby,” said my son Mark as he walked upstairs with his wife and f
40、ifteen-month-old Hannah.They visited us for the Thanksgiving holiday. After driving all day from Salt Lake to Ft. Collins, his temper showed. “That one finger rule may work with other kids, but never Hannah,” he insisted.When my three granddaughters moved into our house at eight months, my friend of
41、fered me her secret to protect grandchildren from few mishaps（灾祸）. “Teach them the one finger rule.” All of her five grandchildren learned it at a young age and it proved to also work well with mine. I picked up my granddaughter and said, “Well, Mark, just watch.” I hugged her and walked all around
42、the great room.“Hannah, you may touch anything in this room you want, but, you can only use one finger.” I showed the technique by touching my forefinger to the sculpture. Hannah followed my example. “Good girl. Now what else would you like to touch?”She stretched her finger toward the lamp. I allow
43、ed her to touch everything in sight, plants, glass objects, TV, VCR, speakers, etc. If she started to grab（抓）, I gently reminded her to use one finger. She always obeyed. However, Hannah, an only child, possessed a more adventurous personality. Her father predicted it would prevent her from acceptin
44、g the “one finger rule”.During their four-day stay, we aided Hannah in remembering “one finger rule”. She learned quickly. Months later, my husband and I drove to Salt Lake. I watched Mark continue to practice the one finger rule. I smiled happily each time he asked Hannah to touch with “one finger”
45、.53. Mark and his family came to the authors house to _.A. ask the author to look after Hannah for themB. visit the author for the Thanksgiving holidayC. help Hannah practice the “one finger rule” D. find a safe place for Hannah to live in54. Mark believed the “one finger rule” would not work with H
46、annah at first because _.A. the rule is too difficult to be carried outB. the rule may be dangerous for HannahC. Hannah is too naughty to obey any ruleD. Hannah has a more adventurous personality 55. What do we know about the “one finger rule”?A. It was introduced by a friend of the author.B. It can
47、 prevent children from any mishap.C. It did nothing helpful to Hannah at all.D. It was not accepted by Mark till the end.56. How many grandchildren mentioned in the passage have mastered the “one finger rule”?A. 3. B. 5. C. 8. D. 9. E Walking is so simple and convenient that it couldnt possibly coun
48、t as exercise, right? Wrong. Study after study shows that regular walking can help you lose weight and reduce your risk of heart disease. The study published in Diabetes Research in Clinical Practice shows that the blood pressure of the overweight men being tested improved and the amount of body fat
49、 greatly decreased.Thats good news, because walking has now become the most popular fitness activity in the United States. Convenient, simple, and gentle on the joints, walking is perhaps the easiest form of exercise to maintain. According to a survey, four out of five women who start a walking prog
50、ram continue to walk, while half of women who attempt other types of aerobic exercise（有氧运动）, such as swimming, drop out during the first few months. Here are some basics for walking exercise. Walk at a pace that makes you breathe heavily, but still able to talk. Your goal, first and foremost, is to
51、walk five days a week, 30 minutes a walk. Do that, and you are getting the base-level amount of exercise that research says should maintain your health and vigor(精力).Walk for as long as you are comfortable the first week, even if it is just to your mailbox and back. Each following week, increase tha
52、t amount by no more than 10 percent.Start every walk with five minutes of easy-paced walking, about the same pace at which you do shopping, to get your body warmed up. Then, cool down at the end of each walk with another five minutes of easy-paced walking. This allows your heart rate to gradually sp
53、eed up and slow down.57. The survey mentioned in Paragraph 3 shows that _.A. 80% of the women surveyed are walking as a means of exerciseB. 50% of the women surveyed want to swim as a means of exerciseC. walking is more easily maintained than other types of aerobic exerciseD. the effect of walking i
54、s as good as that of other types of aerobic exercise 58. Which of the following statements is TRUE about walking for exercise?A. Walking five days a week, 30 minutes altogether, is the goal.B. Increase at least 10% of the amount of each previous week.C. Each walk should start with the pace of doing
55、shopping.D. Walking as much as you can in the first week is suggested.59. What is the purpose of the easy-paced walking in every walk?A. To help reduce your blood pressure.B. To help reduce your risk of heart disease.C. To help your body lose fat.D. To help your heart rate change gradually.60. What
56、would be the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy?B. Walking for ExerciseC. Different Ways of ExerciseD. Is Walking a Type of Exercise?第二节 根据对话内容。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Good morning. 61 Here it is. Thank you. 62 Morning Post? I
57、ts one dollar. One dollar. OK. 63 Do you have it? Yes, sir. Here is the latest issue(期). How much is it? 64 2.5 dollars. 65 One newspaper and a magazine. Its 3.5 dollars. Thank you very much, sir. A. Thats 2.5 dollars. B. Im also looking for the New Yorkers. C. How much is it? D. Do you have a newsp
58、aper? E. OK, Ill take both of them. F. Id like to buy a copy of todays Morning Post. G. Thats too expensive.第II卷(共55分)第三部分 写作(共三节, 满分55分)第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)（请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置）66. When his mother entered the room, he _(假装)to be reading.67. His pa
59、rents were quite _ (失望) not to find her at home. 68. The clock on the wall said a _（一刻钟）to ten.69 Studying (国外)costs ten times as much as studying in China70The young man made up a story to explain his (缺席)71The (到达)of the plane has been put off due to the heavy fog72Success comes after many (失败)73.
60、 We should judge a person not only by _ (外貌).74.When he entered, he found something _(不同寻常).75. A teacher is sure to teach his students to learn better and faster by _(鼓励) them to think.第二节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l5分，满分l5分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用
61、斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 In recent years, there has a growth of fire accidents in big cities 76. _of our country. Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic loss but 77. _also injured and kill many people. Most
62、 of the fires are brought about 78. _by careless and ignorance of fire safety regulations. Others are due to 79. _the good quality of home electrical facilities. In order to prevent fires, 80. _we should first bring up peoples sense of fire prevention. The second 81. _thing we have to do is to incre
63、ase number of professional fire fighters 82. _with that fires can be controlled quickly. Finally, we are to improve the 83. _existed fire engines and add more fire facilities to high-rise buildings. 84. _Only in this way a reliable fire prevention system be formed. 85. _第三节 书面表达(满分30分)接连发生的酒后驾驶、飙车肇事
64、致死案，引发了社会高度关注。8月15日起，全国行动，重拳整治“酒驾”，各地出台措施，狠扎酒驾痛穴。请你根据以下内容，以Treasure Our Lives为题在你个人博客上发文，奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命，切莫酒后驾车。案例15月7日，杭州市中心飙车案，过路浙大毕业生身亡。26月30日，南京司机醉驾肇事，5死4伤。呼吁1. 关爱生命，关爱社会，关爱家人。2. 履行公民职责，拒绝酒后驾车。3. 路人自我防范，避免交通事故。参考词汇：飙车 drag-race；醉驾drunk driving；路人pedestrian。词数120左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Treasure Our LivesWith
65、the number of cars increasing in cities, traffic accidents occur frequently, calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today._2011高考终极压轴卷英语 答案 www.ks5u.co 语音：1-5 CDCBD 单选：6-10 CADAC 11-15 CADAC 16-20 CBCDA完形2125CBDAB 2630 DCADB 3135 CABCA 3640 DCBDB 阅读： 4
66、1-44 CACC 45-48 ABCC 49-52 BCBA 53-56 BDAD 57-60 CCDB补全对话：61-65 FCBAE单词：66.pretended 67. disappointed 68. quarter 69.abroad 70. absence 71.arrival 72. failures 73.appearance 74. unusual 75. encouraging改错：76. has 后加 been 77. losslosses 78. killkilled 79. carelesscarelessness 80. goodpoor/bad 81. 正确 8
67、2. number前加the 83. thatwhom 84. existedexisting 85. a前加can 85.书面表达：Possible version:Treasure Our LivesWith the number of cars increasing in cities, traffic accidents occur frequently, calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today.Frightening news never
68、stops shocking people. May 7th witnessed a terrible accident due to drag-racing in the city center of Hangzhou，causing immediate death of a Zhejiang University graduate, who was then crossing the road. On June 30th, drunk driving in Nanjing resulted in five deaths and four injuries.Painful lessons q
69、uite set the alarm bells ringing. Harmonious society calls for people who treasure their lives as well as their family and the society itself. Drivers should always put their responsibilities on top of everything and say “no” strongly to drunk driving. For the sake of safety, pedestrians are never too careful while crossing streets. Only when everybody obeys traffic rules can we enjoy a happier life.
