1、 2019年2月三台中学实验学校2019年春季2017级高二下入学考试英语试题命题人 林俊 审题人 陈西（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How might the weather be this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Stormy. 2. What does the woman recycle? A.
2、 Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper. 3. What is probably the man? A. A doctor. B. A professor. C. A hairdresser. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Do some cleaning. B. Have a beach party. C. Look for part-time work. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At Pepis Pizza. B. On the phone. C
3、. At home. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why does the man like hiking? A. He can get close to nature. B. He can meet wild animals. C. He can make some friends. 7. How far will the man wa
4、lk a day on average? A. 3 miles. B. 10 miles. C. 30 miles. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Why is the man moving to New York? A. To enjoy the city life. B. To visit his friends. C. To find a better job. 9. How old is the man? A. 19 years old. B. 29 years old. C. 39 years old. 10. What does the man plan to d
5、o after he retires? A. Travel around the world. B. Go back to his hometown. C. Work on environmental protection. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What films do the speakers both like? A. Comedies. B. Crime films. C. Mystery films. 12. What does the man think of horror films? A. Exciting. B. Horrible. C. St
6、upid. 13. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Read an evening paper. B. Make a phone call. C. Watch TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What are the speakers doing?A. Revising a report. B. Designing a logo. C. Discussing computer skills. 15. What is the second suggestion the woman mentioned?A. Putting t
7、he logo on each page. B. Highlighting the headings. C. Restating the reasons clearly. 16. How does the woman find the pictures? A. Ugly. B. Unnecessary. C. Wonderful. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What color is the birds head? A. A little blue. B. Totally green. C. Mostly red. 18. Why is the speaker wor
8、ried about his bird? A. He wont survive on his own. B. He refuses to eat anything. C. He has a broken wing. 19. In what season did the bird get lost?A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Summer. 20. What should people do if they hear the bird? A. Shout the birds name. B. Tell the speaker right away. C. Stand sti
9、ll till the bird comes. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choi
10、ces and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.ActivityDescriptionMember of staffCostOutdoor Adventure(OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will
11、 be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.Mr.Clemens140WWBattlefields and Paris (WBP)On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 t
12、o northern France to visit the World War battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the m
13、ain sights.Mrs. Wilson425Crafty Foxes (CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials. Bags, cushion and decorations Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Mrs. Goode30Potty about Potter (POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio,
14、 shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake15021. Which ac
15、tivity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D.POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days. B. F
16、our days C. Five days D. One week.BMany of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vit
17、amin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin
18、A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruits shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe
19、bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature
20、of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a childrens party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine an
21、d watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better. B. T
22、o keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A container. D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine.C. A research paper. D. A travel
23、brochure.CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some lang
24、uage experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent c
25、enturies, trade, industrialisation. the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education. Especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many Languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as EnglishSpanish and Chinese a
26、re increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6 800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people, while hot wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.Europe has o
27、nly around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000. Africa 2 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6.000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Al
28、ready well over 400 of the total 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-m
29、ark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times? A.They developed very fast. B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns. D. They were closely connected29. Which of the following best explains “dominant” underline
30、d in paragraph 2？A.Complex. B. Advanced. C.Powerful. D.Modern.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present? A.About 6, 800 B.About 3, 400 C.About 2,400 D.About 1,20031. What is the main idea of the text? A. New languages will be created.B Peoples lifestyles are reflected i
31、n languagesC. Human development results in fewer languagesD. Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think were a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of
32、 style. Thats bad news for the environment and our wallets as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York track
33、ed the environmental costs for each product throughout its life from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and
34、box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didnt throw out our old ones. The living-room television is replaced an
35、d gets planted in the kids room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house, said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. Were not just keeping these old devices we continue to use them. According to the analysi
36、s of Babbitts team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So whats the solution（解决方案）? The teams data only went up to 2007, but the
37、researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut e
38、nergy consumption by 44%.32. What does the author think of new devices?A. They are environment-friendly.B. They are no better than the old.C. They cost more to use at home.D. They go out of style quickly.33. Why did Babbitts team conduct the research?A. To reduce the cost of minerals. B. To test the
39、 life cycle of a product.C. To update consumers on new technology.D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34. Which of the following uses the least energy?A. The box-set TV. B. The tablet. C. The LCD TV.D. The desktop computer.35. What does the text suggest people do about old electron
40、ic devices?A. Stop using them.B. Take them apart .C. Upgrade them.D. Recycle them.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between. 36_
41、 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time. “I adore dancing, says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in lowa.“I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.”Bridges runs dance classes for
42、 all ages.“Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life. 38 “I can tell you about one young couple, says Bridges.“Theyre learning to do traditional dances . They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave wit
43、h a smile. 39 So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart, is life . Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive. ”A. So why do we da
44、nce?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completelyG. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语言知识
45、运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Quiet Hero It was Mothers Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do. But Ill 41 that Sunday in 2000 was bittersweet for me. As a single mother I 42 to think of my shortcomings how many e
46、venings I couldnt spend with my children, and how many things I couldnt 43 my waitress salary to buy. But what 44 kids I had! My daughter Maria was a senior in college, and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University. They were 45 impolite enough to complain, but there was s
47、o much more I 46 I had done for them. I just hoped they 47 .As I walked into the 48 quietly to start breakfast, I was greeted by a vase 49 a dozen red roses! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the qu
48、ick, manly 50 of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It 51 :She took a day off from her busy 52 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium. It took 3.5 hours just to get there, and they had to be there early 53 he could see his her
49、o take batting practice. 54 their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T-shirt on which was 55 his hero making a diving catch. After the game, of course he had to 56 his heros signature, so she stayed with the little boy 57 one in the morning It took me long enough to 58 it,
50、but I finally know who the 59 hero is. Mom, I love you! And suddenly, it was a 60 Mothers Day, after all.41. A. admit B. adopt C. denyD. refuse 42. A. intended B. likedC. tendedD. hesitated43. A. stress B. spareC. strengthenD. spend44. A. poorB. great C. faithlessD. pretty45. A. merelyB. usuallyC. n
51、everD.often46. A. wishedB. hopedC. expectedD. desired47. A. supported B. understood C. approvedD. disgusted48. A. living-roomB. kitchenC. bedroomD. study49. A. includingB. containingC. possessingD. pinning50. A. handwritingB. descriptionC. toneD.scratch51. A. wroteB. recordedC. memorizedD.read52. A.
52、 eventB. contentC. scheduleD. circumstance53. A. or B. forC. butD. so54. A. At B. In C. On D. By 55. A. impressedB. printedC. presentedD. pressed56. A. buyB. abandonC.getD. swap57. A. beforeB.untilC. afterD. when58. A. seeB. hearC. realizeD. tell59. A. actualB. trueC. imaginaryD. visual60. A. sadB.
53、bitterC. happyD. exciting第二节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hardly can you succeed 61 doing something very well the first time you do it. Therefore, when you do something for the first time, it is time to give up the idea of perfection.I remember the first time I drove
54、 a car in traffic after 62 （get）my drivers license. I was very nervous in that heavy traffic-my driving style 63 （show）that I wasnt a very confident driver. Now I am much more 64 (experience) as a driver. Although I still dont consider 65 (me) a perfect one, Im much more confident behind the wheel t
55、han 66 I was when I started.In general, it is useless to work hard for doing something 67 （perfect）when you do it for the first time. You 68 (be) setting the bar so high that you just feel bad when you are unable to meet the level you have set.Also, perfection is just another way 69 (delay), so tryi
56、ng to be perfect is just 70 waste of time. You should work hard for excellence instead.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的次。删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。His Dark M
57、aterials are one of the greatest fantasy stories ever writing. There has three books in the series, Northern Lights, The Subtle Knife and The Amber Spyglass. The heroine is a young girl is called Lyra and the hero is a boy called Will. In the first book, Lyras scientist father makes possible to ente
58、r other worlds. The children have many extraordinary adventures in these different worlds, and plays an important part in a war where can destroy the universe. Its a exciting novel with witches, talking bears, and other strange creature. It is also very philosophical, with ideas that both adults chi
59、ldren will enjoy.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，peter来信询问你校体育活动项目开展情况，请给他写封回信，要点如下：1. 你校运动场情况介绍；2. 开展的体育项目；3. 你喜欢的项目。注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。三台中学实验学校2019年春季2017级高二下入学考试参考答案：（一）听力15 CBCAB610 ABCCB1115 CCBAB 1620 CCAAB（二）阅读21-23 ADA 24-27CBDB 28-31 BCBC 32-35 ADBA 36-40 BDAFE（三）完型填空年少的时候，我们心目中可能有各种各样的
60、英雄形象，让我们激动、崇拜并仿效；等我们慢慢长大，才发觉真正的英雄其实就在我们身边，他（她）们默默无闻，无私奉献，就像文章中这位母亲。41. A 该句句意为“但我承认2000年那个星期天对我而言苦乐参半。”42. C 作为单身母亲，我总是不由自主想到自己的缺点。tend to do“倾向于”。43. B 服务员收入微薄，孩子们想要的很多东西我都不能匀出钱去买。share匀出。44. B 从下文可知，孩子们给母亲过了一个美好的母亲节，他们是出色的孩子。45. C 该句句意为“他们从不无理地抱怨。” 46. A 但作为母亲，有多少事情我想为他们做却做不到啊。wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，表示难
61、以实现的愿望。47. B 我只是希望孩子们能够理解（我的无奈）。48. B 从后面的to start breakfast可知，我悄悄走进厨房。49. B 花瓶里装着一打红玫瑰，表示容器中装有什么东西，只能用contain。50. A 从下文可知，18岁的儿子给母亲写了一封短信，所以此处指的是字迹。 51. D 该句句意为“短信的内容是”，readsay在此处意为“内容如下”。52. C 母亲的时间表安排的很满，但还是请了一天假带儿子去见儿子心目中的英雄。53. D 根据句意可知上下文之间是因果关系，所以用并列连词so。54. C on与名词或动名词连用，表示“一就”。55. B T恤衫上印着儿
62、子崇拜的英雄的形象。 56. C 比赛后，儿子当然要索取英雄的签名。57. B 母亲一直陪伴着儿子直到凌晨一点钟。until引导时间状语。58. C 该句句意为“我过了很长时间才意识到，谁是真正的英雄。”59. B true真正的；actual实际的；imaginary想象的；visual视觉的。60. C 懂事的儿女让母亲感到欣慰，自然这是一个快乐的母亲节。 （四）语法填空 61. in 62. getting 63. showed 64. experienced 65. myself 66.what 67. perfectly 68. are 69. to delay 70. a（五）短文改错： 第一句：are改为is；writing改为written。第二句：have改为are。第三句：去掉第二个is，或在第二个is前加who/that。第四句：在makes后加it。第五句 plays 改为play；where改为which/that。第六句：a改为an； creature 改为 creatures .第七句的children前加一个and
