1、2003年高考英语模拟试卷(一)班级_ 姓名_(满分150分)第卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1. How long is the library open?A. 8 hours. B. Eight oclock. C. 12 hours.( )2. What has happened?A. Tommy dropped
2、a glass.B. Tommy has lost his ball.C. The kids broke a window.( )3. What did the man and woman suggest?A. Susan may be copying Marshas exam paper.B. Susan can hear better when she sits alone.C. Susan will do better on the exam if she sits alone.( ) 4. Where do you think this conversation most probab
3、ly took place?A. In a restaurant. B. At an airpon.C. In a hotel.( )5. What does the man mean?A. She should refuse to assist John.B. John will not write the paper.C. Johns afraid that he will finish his paper late.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听
4、每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。( )6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop.( )7. What do we know about the rooms?A. They are just common. B. They are very good. C. They are bad.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。( )8. What has th
5、e woman bought for Mr Li?A. A telephone. B. A train ticket. C. Nothing.( )9. Where is Mr Li from?A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. We dont know.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。( ) 10. Why is the woman crying for help?A. She lost her handbag.B. She was attacked by a robber.C. She found her moneybag missing.( ) 11. Which
6、of the following choices is NOT true of the suspect?A. He was tall and fat. B. He had long hair. C. He dressed informally.( ) 12. What clothes was the suspect wearing?A. Pants and a shirt. B. Jeans and shirts. C. Jeans and a T-shirt.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。( ) 13. With whom is the man talking?A. Another st
7、udent. B. A teacher. C. His father.( ) 14. What has the woman mainly been thinking about?A. The weather. B. Going skiing. C. Her studies.( ) 1S. Where will the woman probably spend her vacation time?A, At the beach. B. At the school library. C. At her job.( ) 16. What does the woman think the man sh
8、ould do?A. Think further about his vacation.B. Think more about his study.C. Take trip to the beach.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。( ) 17. What does the speaker mainly discuss?A. The history of cola. B. Soft-drink production.C. Using cola as a drug.( ) 18. How was cola originally sold?A. As a soft drink. B. as a
9、 medicine.C. As a cooking oil.( ) 19. Why does the speaker mention John S. Pamberton?A. He sold cola to doctors.B. He was a drugstore clerk.C. He developed cola as a drug.( )20. How was the drug made into a soft drink?A. By mixing it with special oils. B. By heating it.C. By adding soda water.第二部分 英
10、语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )21.The test wasnt easy for them, was it?_. Many of them failed.A. No, it was B. Yes, it was C. Yes, it wasnt D. No, it wasnt( ) 22. While he was in his college days he used to _ long hair.A. dress B. wear C. remain D. grow( )
11、 23. Yesterday we visited the City Museum, _ Id never been before.A. which B. where C. there D. that( ) 24. I tried to persuade him not to smoke, but he _listen.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt( ) 25. Mike described to me _ the accident happened.A. why B. how C. that D. where( ) 26.Tom, d
12、o you understand what I mean?Im really sorry. I_.A. did not listen B. am not listeningC. had not listened D. was not listening( ) 27. Please _ the lights when you leave the classroom.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn out D. turn away( )28. _ in a heavy rain, the climbers had to stop climbing the moun
13、tain.A. Catching B. Caught C. Having caught D. To be caught( ) 29. I ve moved to a new city, but I think of my old friends _A. from then on B. in future C. now and then D. at the same time( ) 30.Are you satisfied with his work, sir?Not at all. It couldnt be _.A. any better B. the worse C. any worse
14、D. so bad( ) 31. You can buy these maps at _ railway station. They all have them.A. all B. any C. every D. each( ) 32. The tree was lying across the road. It _down in the storm.A. was being blown B. had been blownC. was blowing D. had blown( )33. Dont listen to what he says. He doesnt know what hes
15、_.A. telling B. talking aboutC. speaking D. saying about( ) 34. She worried a lot when she saw her son _ off the bike and _ on the ground.A. falling; lie B. fall; lie C. falling; lying D. fall; lying( ) 35.Let me carry that for you. It looks very heavy. _. Im quite out of breath.A. No, thanks B. Im
16、afraid I can manageC. Yes, of course D. That s very kind of you第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。I am a student in a common agriculture university. As you know, few people think 36 of an agriculture university, especially one which is not 37 . It is ten times 38
17、 difficult for a graduate from our university to 39 a satisfactory job than for those who 40 more respected subjects at a famous university. 41 graduates from our university can 42 to be treated coldly.Last year, a 43 from our university attended a talent fair (人才市场) held in Guangzhou. He joined a q
18、ueue to 44 in his recommendation (推荐) form for an interview (面试). When his 45 came, the interviewer asked him, Which university did you graduate from? When the graduate told him the 46 of our university, the interviewer said with a sneer, What? Ive never 47 of that university. Go! Next one! He waved
19、 his hand 48 even taking a look at the recommendation form and took no notice of the graduates request for a chance to show his skills and 49 Another interviewer told the graduate, Sorry, if you had graduated from Beijing Agriculture University, we would take you on.How 50 the graduate was! I wonder
20、 what these employers really want: the name of a famous university 51 knowledge and technology?It is true that 52 students from common universities dont have the same abilities as 53 from key ones on the whole, but that doesnt 54 that all of us are less able students. I am sure that we are going to
21、try to do as well as those students from key universities. We will 55 the employers with our skills. So, give us a chance.( )36. A. lowly B. highly C. little D. greatly( )37. A. well-known B. beautiful C. important D. skillful( )38. A. greater B. less C. fewer D. more( )39. A. accept B. find C. sear
22、ch D. leave( )40. A. study B. understand C. change D. follow( )41. A. Worst B. Least C. Most D. Best( )42. A. need B. wish C. expect D. hope( )43. A. teacher B. graduate C. parent D. professor( )44. A. give B. share C. let D. hand( )45. A. time B. turn C. chance D. interview( )46. A. address B. tele
23、phone C. name D. number( )47. A. seen B. noticed C. listened D. heard( )48. A. with B. away C. up D. without( )49. A. books B. subjects C. request D. knowledge( )50. A. pleased B. surprised C. angry D. sorry( )51. A. or B. and C. but D. so( )52. A. much B. some C. many D. most( )53. A. this B. these
24、 C. those D. that( )54. A. explain B. mean C. say D. translate( )55. A. impress B. warn C. prove D. disappoint第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThere are approximately three quarters of a ton of termites (白蚁) for every person on earth, it now turns out that these insects
25、may be helping to alter the climate and affect mans life.For years scientists have been saying that carbon dioxide sent into the atmosphere by the burning of fuels might lead to the rise in temperatures of the whole earth, owing to the greenhouse effect in which the gas prevents the escape of heat i
26、nto outer space. Now an international team of researchers has discovered that termites generate more than twice the carbon dioxide that fuel burning does. And this production, which comes from the insects eating and consuming of different kinds of vegetables and wood, has risen greatly. This is chie
27、fly because man has cut so many trees in order to open more land and thus has provided large quantities of food for the insects in the form of tiny pieces of wood.The output from the burning of fuels is of greater concern, however, because it is continuing to rise steadily and so far no effective me
28、asures have been taken to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produced in this way. Production by termites, on the other hand, is not likely to increase much more.( )56. From the passage we know that the greenhouse effect is an effect in which _.A. everything is kept green in a houseB. heat is preve
29、nted from escaping outsideC. the house is made green in order to keep heatD. low temperatures are created by using a house( )57. Which of the following statements is true?A. Carbon dioxide may make the earth warmer because it lets the heat escape into outer space.B. As carbon dioxide keeps heat from
30、 escaping into outer space, the earth may become warmer.C. Carbon dioxide may escape into the greenhouse so that the earth will be made warmer.D. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere carries heat into outer space so as to change the climate.( )58. The best title for this passage might be _.A. How Greenh
31、ouse WorksB. The Output from Burning FuelC. Why Carbon Dioxide Can Affect the ClimateD. The Effect of Termites on the ClimateBCruise control set at 65 mph, youre driving down the interstate, listening to Mozart. The kids are in the back seat watching something on the built-in television. Then you gl
32、ance at the screen of your personal computer, docked in the dashboard. You say map, and a detailed route to your destination flashes on the screen. Then you say traffic, and you see a live video of the traffic flow two miles ahead. If it looked congested, youll say reroute and the computer would off
33、er several alternatives. There s no need to reroute today, but as you listen to your voice synthesized e-mail, you re distracted from the tractor-trailer that pulls into your lane ahead. Your car senses it, and the cruise control automatically decelerates (减速) to maintain proper highway space betwee
34、n you and the truck.Fantasy? All the technology described above could become available in cars of every price range in the next few years. America s love affair with the car is back, and one of the chief reasons is that car makers can deliver more quickly on what the consumer wantsfrom better cup ho
35、lders to concert-quality sound systems to vastly improved child seats.It used to take up six years to bring a car from concept to reality. But dramatic advances in automotive technology and in computer-aided (计算机辅助) design and manufacture mean that consumer feedback can be translated into steel, gla
36、ss and plastic in little more than two years.( )59. The word dock in the sentence Then you glance at the screen of your personal computer, docked in the dashboard probably means to _.A. pull up B. rest on C. look at D. listen to( )60. What does the word congested in the sentence If it looked congest
37、ed, you 11 say reroute and the computer would offer several alternatives mean?A. crowded B. uncomfortable C. bad D. clear( )61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. All the stuff described in the first paragraph is imaginary.B. If there is a roadblock before the car, the ca
38、r will decelerate automatically.C. All the stuff described in the first paragraph will be true.D. Now it takes less than two years to bring a car from concept to reality.( )62. Which of the following would NOT be seen in a future car according to the passage?A. A TV set. B. Cup holders.C. Concert-qu
39、ality sound systems. D. The tractor-trailer.( )63. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Automotive Technology B. Cars of the FutureC. The Development of Car D. The Development of Car TechnologyCLast Friday a storm visited villages in Honolulu, destroying fourteen homes. S
40、even others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows and torn roofs (房顶). One person was killed, several were badly wounded and taken to hospitals, and a number of other people received smaller injuries (伤害). Altogether over two hundred people
41、were homeless as a result of the storm.A farmer, Mr Sabin, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was in the kitchen with my wife and children, he said, when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We managed to climb out but
42、 then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.Mrs Roland said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking. She rushed outside immediately with her children.There was no time to take anything, she sai
43、d. A few minutes later, the roof fell down.( )64. In the storm _.A. fourteen families became homelessB. over two hundred people were injuredC. seven families lost their homesD. thirty-six houses were differently damaged( )65. When the storm first began, Mr Sabin _.A. was in bed B. had just gone to w
44、orkC. was inside his house D. went back inside( )66. When Mr Roland s house fell down, _ inside it.A. only one of his children was B. only his children wereC. his wife and his children were D. no one wasDThe following is a father s advice to his son/daughter, who has just graduated from high school:
45、First of all, congratulations on your graduation! Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you. At the beginning of this new stage, I have some advice for you.Clean your own room and do your own laundry. After you have messed up something, you should learn to clean it u
46、p yourself. Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness.Dont mistake knowledge for wisdom. No matter how much information or knowledge you have accumulated, youll never make sound judgements if you dont have wisdom. Wisdom comes from imagination and reflection. If you can imagine the possible future ou
47、tcomes of your present decisions and actions, you can avoid mistakes. And if you can reflect on the mistakes you have made, you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again. Such is wisdom.Dont complain. When you take up a job, do your best to carry it out. Dont waste time complaining about it
48、, no matter how difficult and boring it is.Finally, be an early bird. If you get up earlier than the sun, you can watch it rising up slowly into the sky. And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead. Besides, being an early bird, you have plenty of time
49、to take exercise or do a lot of work.( )67. The father wants to give his son/daughter some advice, because _.A. he/she does not know how to behave himself/herselfB. the teacher is disappointed at his son s/daughters performanceC. another period of life awaits him/herD. the father is a philosopher( )
50、68. According to the father, wisdom enables one to _.A. acquire a lot of knowledge B. complain about many thingsC. avoid ones responsibilities D. evaluate situations correctly( )69. In the opinion of the father, complaining _.A. usually leads to success B. gets you nowhereC. can be appreciated b; pe
51、ople D. it a pleasant thing( )70. The father says that being an early bird makes one _.A. energetic and efficient B. clean and happyC. sleepy and tired D. hungry and angryEAlthough one might not think so from some of the criticism of it, advertising is necessary to the kind of society in which peopl
52、e in the United Kingdom, and a very considerable proportion of the world at large, live. Advertising is necessary as a means of communicating with other, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never get to hear at all if it were not for adverti
53、sing. And advertising helps a great deal to promote a rising standard of living. In talking about advertising, one should not think only in terms of a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers or periodicals. In its widest sense, advertising includes a host of other activities
54、such as packaging, shop displays and in the sense of communication even the spoken word of the salesman. After all, the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place. For many years it was thought that it was enough to produce goods and supply services. It is only more recently that it ha
55、s become increasingly understood that the production of goods is a waste of resources unless those goods can be sold at a fair price within a reasonable time span. In the competitive society in which we live, it is necessary that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an imp
56、ortant role in this respect, whether selling at home or in export markets. Approximately 2 percent of the UK gross national product(国民生产总值)is spent on advertising. But it must not be thought that this advertising tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Of course, advertising does try
57、to attract the interest of the potential consumer, but if the article when purchased does not match up to the standards that the advertising suggests that it will, it is obviousy very unlikely that the article will sell well.( ) 71. According to the text advertising is important to_.A. every potenti
58、al consumer in the worldB. larger countries in the worldC. people with a high standard of livingD. a large number of people in the world( )72. Advertising has its origin (first started) in _.A. shop window displays and the wrapping of goodsB. face to face contact between sellers and buyersC. the com
59、municative abilities of a trained sales personD. articles in newspapers and magazines( )73. People have realized that resources are wasted if goods _.A. are not of lasting valueB. are not sold at a high priceC. remain unsold for a long timeD. remained unsold in export markets( )74. The text makes a
60、point that goods will sell well if _.A. advertisements reflect the true value of themB. enough money is spent on advertisingC. advertisements are well designedD. they are of high quality( )75. The best title of this passage would be _.A. Benefits of AdvertisingB. A Brief History of Advertising in th
61、e UKC. Production and AdvertisingD. Limitations of Advertising第卷(共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)English is very important. It is wide used 76._all over the world. Under the help of English, 77._we can learn a modern science and technology 78._from the developed countries and intro
62、duced China 79._as well its achievements to the world. Besides, it 80._is a required subject in high schools and college. 81._Because of its importance, I work hard at it 82._and try to use it whenever l canI listen to English. 83._on the radio and read the English newspapers 84._very oftenI spend a
63、t least 40 hours a weekBut 85._I have made rapid progress now 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,6月18日在报上看到一篇有关救救老虎的报道,联想到近来看见有人在路边销售老虎骨,你感到担忧。因此,你给中学生英文报的编辑写了一封信。要点如下:1)老虎是国家保护动物,目前数量日趋减少,只有400只左右。2)写信原因是有人为赚钱,滥捕滥杀老虎,并且森林的大量砍伐破坏了老虎的生存环境。3)呼吁国家采取措施,制定法律,保护老虎,严惩捕猎者;希望大家共同努力,创造一个人类和动物共同的幸福家园。注意:1书信必须包括所有要点,但不要逐条翻译
64、。2词数:120左右。听力材料及参考答案高考英语模拟试题(一)听力材料第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. W: When is the library open on Saturday? M:From8 a. m. to8p. m. 2. W: What is all this glass doing on the floor? M: Look at the window and youll see. The kids wer
65、e playing ball and Tommy failed to catch it. 3. M: Susan never made a good grade on an exam until she began sitting beside Marsha. W: It sounds like you d rather have Susan sit alone when she takes an exam. 4. W: How soon do I have to leave my room? M: Normally its by 12 noon on the day of your depa
66、rture. W: Well, you see, my plane doesnt go fill haft past five tomorrow afternoon. M: Ah yes, Mrs Brown. You may keep the room fill 3 p. m. if you wish. 5. M: Why are you so busy with your project now? W: Im afraid that John will expect me to help him with his late paper. M: You should just tell hi
67、m that you re not going to.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;的听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 M: Heres your room, madam. Urn after you. W: Thank you. Oh, what a nice, large room! M: Yes. All the rooms here at hotel are quite l
68、arge, and the rooms on this side of the building have a lovely view. W: You re fight. The view is wonderful. M: Our rooms also have telephones, TV sets and radios and you are free to use them. W: Oh, thats wonderful. Thank you very much. M: ff you have something, you can call me any time. W: I see.
69、Thank you for your help. M: Its my pleasure.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 M: Hello! W: Hi! Mr IA. I m glad to tell you that we ye bought a train ticket for you. I wanted to tell you yesterday, but I couldnt get through to you. M: Thanks a lot. It s nice of you to call. Now my journey to Beijing won t be delayed.
70、W: Wish you a good journey back homer And remember me to your wife and your daughter. M: Sure, thank you very much. Bye.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 W: Officer! Officer! M: Yes, madam. W: Somebody just took my purse! Everythings gone! M Just calm down a minute- OK. Now what did the person look like? W: He was
71、tall. M: And about how old was he? W: Oh, he was quite young. I think sixteen or seventeen.M: Do you know how, roughly how heavy he was?W: Oh, he was about 100 and 20 pounds, I guess. M: And what color was his hair? W: Blond, and it was long. M: What was he wearing? W: Jeans and a T-shirt. M: Fine,
72、and now tell me your purse. What did it look like? W: Well, it was dark brown. Its made of leather. M: OK, now I need your name and address.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 M: Have you made any plans to go away during the winter holiday? Ive been thinking of skiing. W: I really havent had time to think about my va
73、cation. Ive been busy getting ready for my exams. But I probably go to the beach. M: Why the beach? W: Well, it Il be nice to get away the cold weather, and just lie in the sun and have a good rest after working so hard. M: It s certain that skiing does require work, and you have to get up early and
74、 wait in long lines for the chairlift. Thanks. I think you helped me make up my mind. W: Sure. Now maybe you use your mind to think about anything else, like your study.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 How many of you drink Coca-Cola? Nearly everybody. Did you know that cola started out not as a soft drink, but a
75、s a cure for headache back in the late eighteen hundreds?John S. Pamberton, a doctor from Atlanta had experimented for many months to find a cure for the common headache. He worked at his home mixing and heating oils with other materials until he found one mixture that seemed to have good effect on
76、headache. He began to sell the mixture in drugstores. The customers had to mix it with water before drinking. Then, how did cola change from a drug to a soft drink? That came about quite by accident. One day a patient who was suffering from headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of co
77、la. He wanted to take it right away, so he asked the clerk to mix the medicine while he waited. It so happened there was no boiled water at the store. The clerk suggested mixing the drug with soda water. The customer agreed. After drinking it, the customer said it tasted wonderful. The clerk continu
78、ed offering the mixture, and cola gradually became papular.参考答案 110. CCACA BBBAB 1120. ACACA BABCC 2130. DBBAB DBBCC 3140. BBBDD BADBA 4150. CCBDB CDDDC 5160. ABCBA BBDBA6170. DDBDC DCDBA 7175. DBCAA76. widewidely 77. UnderWith 78. 去掉a 79. introducedintroduce 80. wellits加as81. collegecolleges 82. it
79、sits 83. 84.去掉English newspapers 前的 the 85. ButAnd书面表达One Possible VersionJune 18, 2002Dear editor,Im a middle school student. Ive just read an article about saving tigers in a newspaper. It says that there are only about 400 tigers left in our country. It s terrible. I saw a few people selling bone
80、s of tigers by the roadside the other day. Tigers are protected animals in our country. But some people kill them in order to make money, which is one reason. Another is that too many trees have been cut down, which has destroyed the places where tigers used to live. Tigers are dying out. The government must take some steps and pass laws to protect tigers and punish these hunters. We should try our best to make our earth pleasant and peaceful, not only for human beings but also animals.Yours faithfully,Li Hua