1、高三英语一轮复习教案(M5U3单词)1.normaladj.正常的;正规的,标准的 n正规;常态(回归课本P42)She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003,at a much younger age than normal.她出生于1996年,死于2003年初,死时年龄比正常死亡年龄都小。归纳拓展It is normal for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事正常 above/below normal超出/低于正常水平abnormal adj.反常的(反义词)易混辨析normal,common,ordinary,usual,regula
2、r(1)normal与norm(规范,标准)同源,意为“符合标准的,正常的,正规的”。(2)common用于物,指“因为常见而不稀奇,很平常”;用于人,指“没有职位,不高贵”,强调具有某种共同点。(3)ordinary指与一般事物的性质、标准相同,强调“平常、平庸”而无特别之处。(4)usual指“经常的,惯用的”,强调习惯性的、符合规律制定的或一贯如此的。(5)regular强调有规律的、定期的、固定不变的。Were open during _ working hours.He was clearly no_ student.Lets meet at the_ time.Jim is a _
3、 English name.2.intentionn意图,目的,企图(回归课本P42)However,some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.但也有人认为,怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图来克隆人类胚胎,这是对人类生命的不尊重。归纳拓展(1)with the intention of doing/to do. 为了,以为目的/意图 without intention非故意地,无意地(2)intend v.打算,
4、意欲,想要intend to do sth. 打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事intend sth.for sb.为某人准备某物 be intended for/to do sth. 为准备的/打算或意图做某事It is not my _argue with you. 我不是想和你争论。We _ the news report _ teaching material.我们打算把这篇新闻报道当作教材用。The book_ _ _ _. 这书是给孩子们用的。为了提高英语水平,他决定出国学习。He has decided to go abroad to study
5、_ _ _ _improving his English.3.desperateadj.拼命的,不顾一切的;孤注一掷的,铤而走险的(回归课本P42)I am desperate to have a child of my own,she says.她说“我现在迫不及待地想要有个自己的孩子”。归纳拓展be desperate for sth. 非常渴望得到某物 be eager for sth. = long for sth.渴望/想得到某物be desperate to do sth. 不顾一切想做某事 be eager to do sth.= long to do sth.渴望做某事His
6、failure made him _. 失败让他铤而走险。The man lost in the desert_ _ _ water.在沙漠中迷路的人极度渴望得到水。Many East Germans_ _ _ _their homeland.许多东德人拼命想离开自己的家乡。4.concludevt.& vi.总结,下结论;结束;最后说(回归课本P56)To conclude,I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice imm
7、ediately.总之,我奉劝你征求英国人在这个问题上的看法以便我们立刻终止这种不道德的行为。从他的外表,我们可以有把握地断定他烟抽得很凶。From his appearance we may safely_ _he is a heavy smoker.音乐会最后以演奏国歌结束。The concert_ _the National Anthem.最后,我想感谢大家的帮助。_ _,I want to thank everyone for your help.你得出了什么结论?_ _did you come to?总之,我想说我今天过得很开心。_ _,I would like to say how
8、 much I have enjoyed myself today.5.succeedvi.成功;做成(回归课本P42)China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats,and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.中国成功地克隆出了牛和羊,并且继续研究克隆有益于人类的方式。归纳拓展succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth.成功做某事Officers _ _ _ the man _
9、 _ _his gun.警察成功说服那名男子放下了枪。Finally,I wish this years English speech competition _ _ _.最后,我预祝今年的英语演讲比赛取得圆满成功。一句多译:他事业有成。_/_/_.6.involvevt.包含,包括;涉及;使参与;影响;与有关(回归课本P49)Although it involves some cost on your part,you will definitely agree its worth it!尽管它包括你要承担的一部分费用,你一定会认为它很值!归纳拓展(回忆involve的短语填空)任务包括阅读
10、课文和设计问题与答案。The tasks involve _ texts and _ questions and answers.我卷入了汤姆和杰克的争吵。I_ _ _the quarrel between Tom and Jack.他专心致志地制订计划。He_ _ _working out a plan.7.urgevt.敦促,催促,力劝;强烈要求;极力主张 n迫切要求,强烈欲望(回归课本P56)To conclude,I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end th
11、is immoral practice immediately.最后,我力劝你去征求一下英国人关于这个问题的观点,以便我们能立即结束这种不道德的行为。归纳拓展urge sb. to do sth.= urge sb into doing sth.力劝某人做某事urge that从句,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气should do, should 可省他极力劝她学好物理。He _ _ _ _ physics well.他们敦促我们和他们一起去。They urged that _ (_) _ _ them.8.seekvt.征求,寻求;探索,探寻(回归课本P56)To conclude,I urge
12、 you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.最后,我力劝你去征求一下英国人关于这个问题的观点,以便我们能立即结束这种不道德的行为。归纳拓展(1)seek peace/happiness/help/friendship 寻求和平/快乐/帮助/友谊seek advice/wealth/fame征求建议/追求财富/名誉(2)seek to do sth.try to do sth.试图做某事 seek after/for 寻找,追求 seek out 找出,找到 seek through搜查遍(某处)世界上的许多动物园继续努力从中国寻求熊猫。Many zoos around the world continue to_ _ _China.我们力求找一种方法能使我们和周围的人相处融洽。We_ _ _a way to get along well with the people around us.我们不应当贪图安逸,追名逐利。One mustnt_ _comfort,personal fame and gains.