1、Section Lesson 4 Christmas,Communication Workshop,Culture Corner&Bulletin Board基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇.词汇拓展 1.adv.不幸地 adj.不幸的 adj.幸运的 adv.幸运地 答案:unfortunately;unfortunate;fortunate;fortunately 2.adv.认真地 adj.严肃的,认真的 答案:seriously;serious 3.vt.用油煎;用油炸 adj.油炸的 答案:fry;fried 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实
2、战成篇.短语互译 1.put up 答案:竖起,建造 2.carry on 答案:继续,坚持 3.在信封上 答案:on the envelope 4.堆雪人 答案:make snowmen 5.熬夜 答案:stay up 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇.重点句型 1.We seriously wrote“Father Christmas,the North Pole”on the ,before giving them to our mother to .我们认真地在信封上写上“北极,圣诞老人”,然后把它们交给妈妈去邮寄。答案:envelope;post 2.We a
3、s long as possible to see Father Christmas but the next thing we knew it was morning.Christmas morning!我们尽量不让自己睡着,想亲眼看看圣诞老人,但当我们醒来时,已经是第二天清晨了圣诞的早晨!答案:tried to stay awake 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇3.the bed was the stocking,now all kinds of small presents and sweets.床尾的袜子里装满各种各样的小礼物和糖果。答案:At the bo
4、ttom of;full of 4.After lunch,the adults slept on the sofas the Queens speech on television we all played cards.午饭后,我们打牌,大人们则躺在沙发上,聆听女王的电视讲话。答案:in front of;while 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇篇章结构 Read the text and fill in the following blanks.Time Activities Before Christmas Sat down in front of the
5、fire and wrote a letter to 1.Christmas.Attended the town carol service,made 2.and had exciting snowball 3.On Christmas4.The whole family helped to 5.the house,put up the Christmas tree,the decorations and the balloons.Before going to bed,we put our 6.at the end of our beds.Father snowmen fights Eve
6、decorate stockings 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇续表 Time Activities On Christmas Day Before lunch:My cousin and I went out into the garden to play with our new 7.At lunch:We had a big 8.with all the vegetables and it was followed by Christmas pudding;we sang Christmas 9.and laughed at jokes.After lunc
7、h The adults slept on the sofas while we children played 10.Then we all carried on drinking and eating.presents turkey carols cards 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456781.We seriously wrote“Father Christmas,the North Pole”on theenvelope,before giving them to our mother to post.(P42)我们认真地在信封上写上“北极,圣诞老
8、人”,然后把它们交给妈妈去邮寄。(1)seriously adv.严重地;认真地,严肃地 She got seriously hurt in the accident.她在那起事故中受了重伤。His criticism started me thinking seriously.他的批评让我开始认真地思考。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678take.seriously重视;认真对待 serious adj.严肃的,认真的;严重的 In my view,if we can,we should take our life seriously.在我看来,如果可以
9、,我们应该认真对待我们的生活。But this is a serious business.但是这是件严肃的事情。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678(2)before用作介词,后常跟动词-ing形式。Before working in our company,Jack learned computer for about two years.来我们公司工作前,杰克学了大约两年的计算机。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456782.On Christmas
10、Eve,the whole family helped to decorate thehouse,put up the Christmas tree,the decorations and theballoons.(P42)圣诞节前夕,全家人都来装饰房屋,竖起圣诞树,挂上各种装饰和气球。put up举起;搭起;修建;张贴,挂起;给提供住宿 If you know the answer to the question,you can put up your hand.如果你知道这个问题的答案,你可以举手。Its time that we put up the Christmas decorati
11、ons in the living room.到了我们在起居室挂起圣诞装饰物的时候了。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678put off推迟 put out灭火;关(灯);生产 put on穿上;戴上 put down放下;拒绝;镇压;削减 put up with忍受 put away储存以备用;收拾 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456783.We tried to stay awake as long as possible to see Father
12、Christmas but the next thing we knew it was morning.Christmasmorning!(P42)我们尽量不让自己睡着,想亲眼看看圣诞老人,但当我们醒来时,已经是第二天清晨了圣诞的早晨!as long as possible尽可能长 Please stay with your child as long as possible.请尽可能长时间地和你的孩子待在一起。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678as soon as possible尽快(指时间)as quickly as possible尽快(指速度)a
13、s far as possible尽可能远 as long as(=so long as)只要 How can I improve my Chinese as soon as possible?我怎样才能尽快提高我的汉语水平呢?I dont mind as long as it doesnt rain.只要不下雨,我无所谓。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456784.At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full of all kinds
14、of small presents and sweets.(P42)床尾的袜子里装满各种各样的小礼物和糖果。At the bottom of the bed was the stocking是一个倒装句。介词短语放在句首时应用完全倒装形式,即将谓语动词移到主语的前面。At the foot of the hill lies a small village.在山脚下是一个小村庄。当up,down,there,here,away,off等副词放在句首时也常用完全倒装语序。Away flew the bird.小鸟飞走了。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导
15、练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456785.I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard toswallow.(P42)我往嘴里塞满食物,有时候多得都难以吞咽。swallow v.吞下,咽下 n.燕子 He couldnt swallow because of a sore throat.他因嗓子疼而不能吞咽。There are many swallows flying in the sky.天空中有许多燕子在飞。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678swallow
16、 ones anger强忍住心中的怒火 swallow ones words承认说错话 swallow up吞没,侵吞,耗尽 You must swallow your anger.你必须强忍住心头的怒火。The wave swallowed up the swimmer.波涛吞没了那个游泳者。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456786.After lunch,the adults slept on the sofas in front of the Queensspeech on tele
17、vision while we all played cards.(P42)午饭后,我们打牌,大人们则躺在沙发上,聆听女王的电视讲话。while此处为并列连词,表示对比,意为“而”。He went to Peking University while I began to work as a businessman.他上了北京大学,而我开始做生意。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678while可用来引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”;或用来引导时间状语从句,表示“当时候,与同时”,谓语动词常用进行时态。While Im not rich,I dont lo
18、se confidence.虽然我不富有,但我没有失去信心。While her husband was reading the letter,she listened carefully.她丈夫读信时,她在认真听。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456787.It didnt seem possible,but we carried on eating.(P42)看起来似乎不可能,但我们还是继续吃。carry on进行,继续 Lets carry on our discussion tomor
19、row afternoon.咱们明天下午继续讨论吧。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678carry on doing sth.继续做某事 carry out执行,实施,履行 carry off 获得 We havent got so much money to carry out the plan.我们没有这么多的钱来实施这个计划。She carried off most of the prizes for swimming.她获得了游泳项目的大多数奖项。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导
20、思路点拨素材积累实战成篇123456788.The house was a bit of a mess and my sister made us all a cup oftea.(P45)这间房子有点乱糟糟的,我妹妹给我们大家泡了茶。mess n.混乱,脏乱 vt.把搞乱,把弄脏 The heavy rain made a great mess of the garden.这场大雨把花园搞得一团糟。Dont mess about my bag.别弄乱我的包。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678in a mess乱七八糟 mess up弄乱 The loca
21、l economy is now in a mess.当地的经济现在很混乱。I was asked to organise the trip,but I messed it up.大家要我组织这次旅游,可是我把事情搞糟了。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇12345678基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇描述事件 假定你是李华,你校本周刚举办第一届英语文化节。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍本次英语文化节的举办情况,并给你校校报英语专栏投稿。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。时间 星期三和星期四 地点 学校礼堂 参
22、加者 全体学生和英语老师 主要活动 1.开幕式及文艺表演(星期三)2.英语卡拉 OK 大赛(星期四上午)3.英语单词比赛(星期四下午)你的感受 基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇一、写作要求 描写事件一般从以下几个方面入手:时间、地点、人物、活动的主要过程。1.体裁:写事属于记叙文的范畴,叙事要有条理,按照时间的顺序,要注意句式的变化;2.时态:一般过去时为主;3.人称:第一人称。二、内容要点 1.你校本周刚举办第一届英语文化节,其时间、地点、参加者;2.本次文化节的主要活动;3.你的感受。基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇文化节概述 这个星期,我们
23、学校在礼堂举行了第一届英语文化节。为期两天,所有的学生和英语老师都参加了这次活动。This week,our school held the first English Cultural Festival in our school hall.It lasted for two days and all the students and English teachers took part.活动过程 1.星期三,我们举行了开幕式。在开幕式上,校长宣布文化节开始,同学们表演了很多有趣的英语节目。On Wednesday,we had an opening ceremony in which ou
24、r headmaster announced the start of the festival and many interesting English programs were performed.基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇2.当演员唱歌的时候,我们都沉浸在美妙的音乐中。We were all lost in the beautiful music when performers sang enjoyable songs one by one.3.第二天早晨,我们举办了英语卡拉OK大赛,这次比赛吸引了许多爱好音乐的同学来秀才艺。你无法想象这次比赛有多么好。T
25、he next day,we had an English Karaoke Contest in the morning,which attracted those who love to sing English songs to show their talent.You cant imagine how wonderful it was.4.最吸引我们的是英语单词大赛,让我们意识到了记忆单词的乐趣。What attracted us most was the English Word Contest,which let us realize the pleasure of memoriz
26、ing words.基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇活动意义及感想 1.这次活动给我留下了深刻的印象,我们所有的人都喜欢它,并沉浸其中。This activity left a deep impression on me.All of us enjoyed it and were absorbed in it.2.在这次活动中,我们受益颇多,它不仅丰富了我们的校园生活,而且让我们对英语更感兴趣了。We benefited a lot from the activity,which not only enriched our school life but also ma
27、de us more interested in English.3.这次艺术节很成功。The festival was a great success.4.我们盼望着下一个这样的盛会。We are looking forward to the next festival like t参考范文 This week,our school held the first English Cultural Festival in our school hall.It lasted for two days and all the students and English teachers took p
28、art.On Wednesday,we had an opening ceremony in which our headmaster announced the start of the festival and many interesting English programs were performed.The next day,we had an English Karaoke Contest in the morning,which attracted those who love to sing English songs to show their talent.One of my classmates won the first prize.The most interesting activity was the English Word Contest,which was held on Thursday afternoon.It helped us memorize more words.The festival was a great success.It enriched our school life and made us more interested in English.基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨实战成篇素材积累
