1、集宁二中20202021学年上学期高一年级期中质量检测英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟I卷、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ASagrada Familia Opening hours: 09:0018:00(OctoberMarch); 09:0020:00(AprilSeptember) Admission: $11, or $10 with the Barcelona Card. The temple has been under construction since 1882 and theyve still got another 30 to 80 years to go b
2、efore it is finished. The projects vast scale and its special design have made it one of Barcelonas top tourist attractions for many years.La PedreraOpening hours: NovemberFebruary: 09:0018:30; MarchOctober: 09:0020:00Admission: $9. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card. This building used to be called C
3、asa Mila but nowadays its more commonly known as La Pedrera. It is a unique modernist building in Barcelona and was made of bricks. It was built between 1906 and 1912 and in 1984 it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site with other Gaudi buildings in Barcelona.Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: Ap
4、ril 6thOctober 4th:(Monday to Saturday) 10:0020:00; the rest of the year: 10:0018:30Admission: $8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour. When you buy your ticket you have two options. You can buy a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or you can buy a dual (双的) ticket for
5、 $15 where you get to see the museum and the scenes at the club.Miro MuseumOpening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission: $8. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card. This museum has a wide range of Miros works dating back as far as 1914. This artwork
6、 collection not only includes his paintings but also a good selection of sculptures.1. How much should you pay if you visit La Pedrera with the Barcelona Card?A. $6.4.B. $7.2.C. $8.D. $10.2. Where can you visit a football stadium?A. Miro Museum.B. Sagrada Familia.C. La Pedrera.D. Barcelona FC Museum
7、.3. Who will show special interest in Miro Museum?A. Athletes.B. Artists.C. Architects.D. Singers.BWhenever the word hero comes to me, I immediately think of three Hs: honorable, hardworking, and happy. When I think more about this word, I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people
8、and tries to do the right thing. Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.Hattie was born in Baltimore, Maryland on April 5, 1901. During her time at College she earned her Bachelors Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology. After that, Hattie attended Johns Hopkins School
9、 of Medicine and received her medical degree.After her education, she pursued her career, and after much time and hard work, she drastically reduced the number of infants (幼儿) dying from meningitis (脑膜炎). Hattie was very devoted to her work and helped at as many locations as she could. Spending much
10、 of her time in the lab, Hattie successfully developed a cure against the disease, which decreased the death rate to 20 percent. At the same time, she was also a teacher working with Columbia University.She was a caring lady interested in other peoples lives. When she was teaching at Columbia Univer
11、sity, other members would talk to her about students that were failing their classes, and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away. Later, Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York Citys Babies Hospital. After many honors, she became th
12、e first woman president of the American Pediatric Society in 1965.Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others. She gave them her strength by developing medicines against diseases, which, by doing so, made them stronger. This is what make
13、s Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.4. According to the text, Hattie Elizabeth Alexander _.A. cared a lot about others private livesB. received her Bachelors Degree in Johns HopkinsSchoolC. spent all her time in the lab developing cures for illnessesD. always tried her best to stop students from dr
14、opping out of college5. What does the underlined word drastically in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. slightlyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. totally6. Hattie is considered to be a hero by the author because _.A. she was the first woman President of APSB. she was a hardworking, caring and honorable personC. she w
15、as a very famous woman doctor with many honorsD. she was the lady who helped many students receive higher education7. What is the text mainly about?A. Helping others is a must in a lifetime.B. My HeroHattie Elizabeth Alexander.C. The First Woman President of the APS.D. Pursuing ones career with high
16、 education.CTeenagers who travel around the world alone have been making headlines quite often. A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and sponsors. Young sailors also attract various views. For example, Jessica Watson was asked by the government to cancel her voyage, yet t
17、he Prime Minister called her a hero for young Australians when she returned. It seemed there is confusion about the competence and independence of young people.The popular psychologists tell us that teenage brains are likely to make wrong judgments. But such ideas often do not apply to specific indi
18、viduals. Between the ages of 14 and 18, teenagers vary greatly in their abilities. The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their age but by discussion with the related, responsible adults. Some teens are certainly inexperienced and capable of childish mista
19、kes, but the ones who attempt dangerous journeys normally do so by winning the confidence of hard-headed and well-qualified adult supporters.But its also wrong to think that any 16-year-old can desire to get achievements as unusual as Jessica Watsons. Watson calls herself an ordinary girl who had a
20、dream. Her intention is to encourage teenagers but this idea can have the opposite effect of making them feel not good enough because great achievements are beyond them. Should all teens have such dreams? Actually, individuals face varying circumstances that restrict their dreams.Teenagers who trave
21、l around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived (事先形成的）views about young people. Nor should young ordinary teenagers feel pressure to long for extraordinary personal goals. In fact, I believe the example of solo sailing overstresses individualism. The teenage years are when most of us
22、ordinary people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others.8. Why is Jessica Watson mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To praise Jessicas great achievement.B. To point out the medias interest in young people.C. To introduce a divided idea about young peoples adventures.D. To
23、show the Prime Ministers attitude against the government.9. What can be inferred about teenagers from the text?A. They need supports of responsible adults.B. Their abilities vary with the level of independence.C. They tend to make wrong decisions between 14 and 18.D. Their attempts in dangerous jour
24、neys prove their lacking experience.10. What does Jessica mean by calling herself an ordinary girl who had a dream?A. Dreams need encouragement.B. Teenagers should have wild dreams.C. Everyone would accomplish what Jessica has done.D. Ordinary teens could also make great achievements.、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，
25、共10.0分）Road Trip PlanningThere are so many things to consider when planning a road trip, especially if you want to make it a great one. Think about it, with what little vacation time we have these days, dont you want your vacation to be the kind that you remember forever and talk about for years to
26、come?(11)Here are some ways to approach all the information to help you plan your vacation.Select Your DestinationFirst, you have to select a destination. There are many articles that include trip ideas, free road trip plans and tips about specific destinations.(12)This is where the FUN comes in! Ro
27、ad trip games are always a great idea, and the longer your trip is, the more youll enjoy them. Creating your own soundtrack (原声带) is another key to a fun road trip. Whenever you hear those songs long after your trip, they will bring memories back and a smile to your face.Pack for Your TripBefore you
28、 go, youve got to figure out what to pack. This road trip planning guide covers every kind of trip from camping to family to Spring Break to romantic.(13)Save Money(14)Not necessarily. Things can add up fast. The tips here will help you cut corners a little, making your vacation more affordable.Maxi
29、mize (使最大化) Your Travel ExperienceHaving traveled all over the world since I was a child, Ive learned to get the most out of traveling.(15)Its an inner journey as well. Growing as a person while on a road trip or any kind of vacation is the best kind of souvenir (纪念品) to bring home.Enjoy this road t
30、rip planning guide and get ready to plan your best road trip yet!A. Prepare Some Games and SongsB. Note Your Home and Road SafetyC. Travel is more than just going to a place.D. I learned the hard way about planning, too.E. However, without the right planning, that may not happen!F. Some people might
31、 say Isnt a road trip itself cheap?G. There are also some tips about packing a suitcase and creating a packing list.、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分） I shall never forget the day when the earthquake happened. It was about 5 in the afternoon and I was (16) along the road to my daughters school. Our plan was to
32、go (17) together. I stopped at a (18) to get some fresh fruit. We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim. I was driving along a high (19) on my way to the school. (20) my road was another road which was (21) like a bridge. I was (22) so I put the bag of apples (23) me and started to eat one.
33、 Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to (24) from side to side. I slowed down. Then my car started to shake! I didnt know what was happening. Perhaps something had (25) wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I (26) the car and at the same moment the road (27) onto my car.
34、I found myself in the (28) . I couldnt move. My legs and feet were hurt badly and I couldnt move them. All around me was (29) . But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noises. Then I realized what had happened. I had been caught (30) an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I co
35、uld reach the bag of (31) , so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people (32) towards me. A team of people had come to (33) if anyone was under the (34) road. I called out, Im here! I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to my car. How are you (35) ? he asked. Not too bad, I said. They did
36、nt get me out until the next morning.16. A. drivingB. leadingC. walkingD. running17. A. shoppingB. dancingC. swimmingD. sight-seeing18. A. farmB. shopC. parkD. school19. A. roadB. bridgeC. schoolD. side20. A. UnderB. AlongC. OverD. From21. A. builtB. closedC. developedD. settled22. A. tiredB. upsetC
37、. sleepyD. hungry23. A. overB. ahead ofC. besideD. under24. A. moveB. rollC. runD. jump25. A. hadB. brokenC. goneD. done26. A. fixedB. startedC. movedD. stopped27. A. putB. ranC. fellD. jumped28. A. darkB. afternoonC. eveningD. car29. A. noisyB. dustyC. quietD. muddy30. A. onB. atC. byD. in31. A. fo
38、odB. sandwichesC. applesD. bread32. A. laughingB. cyclingC. movingD. driving33. A. knowB. tellC. understandD. see34. A. fallingB. brokenC. breakingD. dirty35. A. sleepingB. feelingC. eatingD. going卷、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）How are you getting along in your senior high school？ It may be hard for you as t
39、his is the first time that you (36) （leave） your parents. You may often feel lonely and anxious,having trouble (37) （communicate） with others. Thats because you are new here (38) people dont know about you. But I think you can overcome the (39) （difficult） if you follow the advice below. First,you s
40、hould take (40) active part in the discussions and show your own opinions, and at the same time,learn to listen to other peoples views (41) （careful）Second, you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes to get on (42) them.Only in this way can you get to know more different people and sh
41、ow them that you are just as (43) （friend）Last but not least,join in more after-class activities (44) will help you make more friends and enrich your school life. Theres no need (45) （worry） too much. As long as you have confidence in yourself, you can adjust to the new life quickly.、单词、短语适当形式填空（本大题
42、共20小题，共20.0分）46. The young man usually_ (cycle) home after work if it doesnt rain.47. Alice trusts you, and only you can persuade her_ (give) up the foolish idea.48. My mother insisted that I_ (go) to bed before 10 oclock at night.49. He_(trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.50. All people are
43、_ (平等的), having the same rights as each other.51. You must try to improve the _ (质量) of all your goods.52. In my_ (观点), watching TV is a waste of time.53. Years of fighting have left the city in_ (ruin); it would take a lot of money to rebuild it.54. After we lost the game, John said that he didnt r
44、eally care _ it.55. _ (bury) himself in the newspaper, he didnt notice what was happening.56. The young man, who _(判刑) ten years in prison for his acts of violence, lost all hope for his future.57. （事实上）Im going there tomorrow.58. It seemed as if the world was (结束）.59. Before (上台），he was a generous
45、lawyer.60. His mean enemies still （爆炸） his house and attacked his relatives.61. He was always hopeful and never (丧失信心）during the stage even though he was in trouble.62. She (求助于）her teacher for help after graduation.63. He never changed his name, once he (下定决心）.64. （自从）he graduated from school, he h
46、as been a soldier.65. （许多，大量）reporters were trapped in the mountains.、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 During my last summer holiday, I go to France with my father to do some sightseeing. On third day, our bus pulled into a motorway servi
47、ce station. Our guide told us we wouldnt stop again that day, so we had to eat a meal in the only restaurant here. There was a problem. When I asked about fish, in my terrible French, the assistant thought I wanted chickens. Anyway, ten minutes late, I got my meal. I thought the food would be dull,
48、what wasnt the case at all. Wonderfully cooking, it tasted delicious and had been nothing in common with my motorway food elsewhere. Maybe I shouldnt have been so surprising as this, after all, was France.、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算寒假来中国跟你一起旅行，请你拟定一份旅游计划，然后给他写一封信，要点如下：(1)你拟定的旅行计划：北京泰山杭州
49、；(2)征求他的建议。注意：(1)词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：(1)紫禁城 the Forbidden City(2)泰山 Mount Tai(3)旅游胜地 tourist attractionDear Jack,_ Yours, Li Hua答案阅读：BDB DCBB CAD 七选五：EAGFC完型：ACBAC ADCAC DCACD CCDBB语法填空：have leaft communicating and difficulty an carefully with friendly which/that to worry
50、单词短语填空：46.cycles 47.to give 48.（should）go 49.was trapped 50. equal 51.quality 52.oppion 53.ruins 54.care about 55. Burying 56. was sentenced 57.as a matter of fact 58.at an end ing to power 60. blew up 61. lost heart 62. ask 63. determined 64.After 65.A large number of 短文改错：1. go改成went.考查时态.本文是去年夏天的
51、故事，所以用过去时.2. 加the. 考查冠词，序数词前边必须加定冠词the.3. here改成there.考查副词，指的是法国旅游的那个地方，所以是那里.4. about改成for. 考查固定短语.ask for是要，点菜的意思.5. chickens改成chicken.考查名词.chicken作为名词鸡肉”是不可数的.6. late改成later.考查副词.十分钟后，用副词later.7. what改成which.考查定语从句.本句是非限制性定语从句，用which引导.8. cooking改成cooked. 考虑非谓语.it食物与动词cook之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词做状语.9. 去掉
52、been.考查固定短语.have nothing in common没有共同之处.10. surprising改成surprised. 考查形容词.本句是我很激动，所以用形容词surprised.作文：Dear Li Hua.Im glad to tell you that Im going to visit China in May. My arrangements are as follows, First, I am planning to visit Beijing. the capital of China, where I am looking forward to enjoyin
53、g the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks. Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province. Ive heard that it is one of the most famous mountains in China and I cant wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there. After that, I am also going to Hangzhou. It is said that it i
54、s a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights, among which the West Lake is a well-known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide and be ready to cffer help whenever I need it? Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Jack解析【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本簡
55、为一封电子邮件；假定你是英国人Jack，五月份打算来中国旅行，请你给你的中国笔友李华写封信，要点如下：1.你的旅行计划：北京一泰山一杭州；2.征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词(组)，如：be glad to(高兴)；arrangement (安排)；look forward to (期待)；theForbidden City(紫禁城);intend to(打算做.)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题，此处文章主要应用第一人称，时态主要应用一殷将来时和一般现在时，第4步：连句成文 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与
56、过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点晴】范文内容完禁 语言规范 语 连胃,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高級表达方式 如Ive heard that it is one of the most famous mountains in China and I cant wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.巡用了宾语从句；It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights, among which the West Lake is a well-known tourist attraction.运用了“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句。全文中没有中国式黄语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然 为文章增色添彩。
