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2018版高中英语外研版必修五学案:第二单元 A JOB WORTH DOINGPERIOD TWO INTEGRATING SKILLS & CULTURAL CORNER WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Period TwoIntegrating Skills & Cultural Corner.单词检测1earnvt.挣(钱)2signvt.签字;签署3applyvi.申请4requirevt.需要requirementn需要5essentialadj.必不可少的;绝对重要的6gratefuladj.感激的;感谢的7availableadj.可获得的8demandn要求;需要demandv需要9traditionaladj.传统的traditionn传统10suffervi.遭受(痛苦)sufferingn受苦11individualn个人;adj.个体的;个别的12fitnessn健康fi

2、tadj.健康的;强健的13outgoingadj.外向的14personalityn个性;性格personaladj.个人的.短语检测1inprogress在进行中2takenoticeof注意到3applyfor申请4inresponseto作为的回应5berelatedto和有关6sufferfrom遭受7indemand需求大.课文正(T)误(F)判断1Accordingtothesurvey,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandtourism.(F)2Anadventureguideshouldhavephysical

3、fitnessandanoutgoingpersonality.(T)3Socialworkerswilldisappearinthenearfuture.(F)4Morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookafterthebabies.(F)5Computerskillsaremoreimportantthananoutgoingpersonalityinaguidebusiness.(F).课文阅读理解1Whatwillbethetenfastestgrowingjobsaccordingtothesurvey?AComputersandhealth.BComp

4、utersandtourism.CTourismandhealth.DTrainingandtourism.答案A2HowmanyAmericanadultsaresufferingfromspeechorlanguageproblems?A6million.B14million.C8million.D15million.答案C3Whatarebioinformaticians?AThosewhocombinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.BThosewhocombinemedicalskillswithknowledgeofbiology.CTho

5、sewhocombinetourismskillswithknowledgeofbiology.DThosewhocombinehealthskillswithknowledgeofbiology.答案A4Whatisthemostimportantcharacterfortheguidesofadventureholidays?APhysicalfitness.BAnoutgoingpersonality.CBothAandB.DNotmentionedinthetext.答案C1earn语境感悟(1)IwanttoearnalotofmoneywhenIgrowup.长大后,我想挣大钱。(

6、2)Sheearnedalivingasaparttimesecretary.她靠做半职秘书为生。归纳拓展earn v.赚;挣得;博得(名声、赞赏等)earn moneymake money挣钱earn ones/a living谋生earn ones fame/a reputation 赢得名声易混辨析earn/gain/win(1)earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或努力而获得报酬。(2)gain侧重指经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种有用的、有价值的东西;或在斗争、竞赛中获得利益或好处;如:gainexperience/success。gain也有“加快速度、增加体重”之意。(3)win主要指通

7、过努力、斗争、比赛等而赢得胜利。win的宾语通常为“war,battle,thegoldmedal,prize,game,victory等”。战胜某人用winoversb.。即时跟踪(1)他在一所语言学校教书以维持生计。Heearnshislivingbyteachinginalanguageschool.(2)毕加索因他的绘画天赋而赢得了名声。Picassoearnedhisfamebyhisgiftforpainting.(3)这些年来,他取得了丰富的经验。Hehasgainedrichexperienceintheseyears.(4)他决心要赢得那场比赛。Hewasdetermined

8、towinthegame.2sign语境感悟(1)(教材P15)Ihaventsignedthecontractyet.我还没签合同。(2)Thepolicemansignedtometostop.警察冲我打手势让我停下。(3)Darkcloudsarethesignofrainorsnow.乌云是雨或雪的征兆。归纳拓展sign vt.签字,签署;做手势;n.记号;招牌;姿态sign to sb.(to do sth.)make a sign to sb.(to do sth.)示意某人(做某事)sign in/out 签到/签退,sign up for 报名参加即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空Th

9、eteachermadeasigntometoanswer(answer) thequestion.Isignedupforthetestforcomputeryesterday.Signoutbeforeyouleavethehotel.(2)我们刚才与供应商签了一份合同。Wesignedacontractwiththesupplierjustnow.(3)单句改错Thepolicesignedmetostop.signed后加to3apply语境感悟(1)(教材P15)Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleapplyingforthesejobs.现在

10、想出更多的问题问一下申请这些工作的人。(2)ThinkingoverwhatIdidthisterm,Iappliedforascholarship.仔细考虑了本学期的所作所为,我申请了奖学金。(3)Youwillpassyourexamsonlyifyoureallyapplyyourselftoyourwork.你只有真正专心致志用功,考试才能及格。归纳拓展(1)apply vt.&vi.申请;适用,应用于;涉及;涂apply for申请apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某事apply sth.to把应用于/涂抹于apply to sb./sth.运用于apply ones

11、elf/sth.to sth./to doing 集中精力/专注于做某事(2)application n.申请;申请表;应用即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空Applications(apply) tohostthegameshadalsobeenmadebyMoscow,Madrid,NewYorkandParis.Newtechnologyisapplied(apply) toalmosteveryindustrialprocess.HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?Thisruleappliestoallstudents.(2)单句改错Theseregulationsa

12、pplyforeveryone,withoutexception.fortoHeappliedhimselftostudyEnglish.studystudying4require语境感悟(1)(教材P18)SALESSTAFFrequiredinwellknownclothesshop.著名服装店招聘销售人员。(2)Theyrequiredmetokeepsilent.他们要求我保持沉默。(3)Itisrequiredthatallofus(should)attendtheopeningceremonyontime.我们大家被要求准时出席开幕式。归纳拓展requirevt.需要;要求,命令r

13、equiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requiresth.ofsb.向某人要求某物requirethatclause(should)dosth.命令;要求requiredoing/tobedone需要做(其后跟v.ing主动形式表示被动含义,其他类似用法的词还有need,want等即时跟踪单句语法填空(1)Everystudentisrequiredtorespect(respect) theschoolrules.(2)Themachinedoesnotworkwell,soitrequiresrepairing/toberepaired(repair)(3)Werequired

14、thatourworkingtime(should)bereduced(reduce)(4)Healwaysrequiresextrahelpofme.5available语境感悟(1)(教材P18)Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldsendmemoreinformationaboutthepost(s) available.如果您能寄给我更多有关所提供职位的信息的话,我会很感激的。(2)Thereisnoothertableavailable.Wouldyouliketowait?现在没有其他的空位了,您能等一会儿吗?(3)ThisafternoonIamavail

15、abletoattendthemeeting.今天下午我有空,能够出席会议。(4)Thepresidentwillbeavailableforthemeetingtomorrow.总统明天将出席会议。归纳拓展available adj.可获得的;可用的;可看见的be available to sb.可为某人所用/获得be available to do sth.有时间做某事be available for sth.可用来名师点津available作定语的时候,必须后置。Istherewateravailablearoundhere?附近弄得到水吗?即时跟踪(1)此类信息我们可以轻松获得。Suc

16、hinformationwillbereadilyavailabletous.(2)他没时间做这项工作。Heisnotavailabletodothejob.6demand语境感悟(1)(教材P19)Buttherewillalsobeariseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.但是对健康护理专业人员的需求也会有所上升。(2)Doestheletterdemandanimmediateanswer?这封信需要立即答复吗?(3)Hedemandsthathe(should)betoldeverything.Hedemandstobetoldeveryth

17、ing.他要求将一切都告诉他。(4)Itisimpossibletomeetallyourdemands.满足你所有的要求是不可能的。归纳拓展demand n.要求;需求;v.要求;请求;需求in (great) demand 有很大需求meet the demand 满足需要demand sth.(of/from sb.)要求某人某事demand to do sth.要求做某事demand thatclause (should) do sth.要求即时跟踪(1)用所给词的正确形式填空Hedemandedtosee(see) theheadmaster.Idemandthatanambulan

18、cebearranged(arrange) thereatonce.(2)单句改错Thesegoodsareinagreatdemand.删除a1takenoticeof语境感悟(1)IhopeyoulltakenoticeofwhatImgoingtosay.我希望你能注意我下面要讲的话。(2)Ithascometomynoticethatyouhavebeenstealing.我察觉到了你经常偷窃。归纳拓展take notice of 注意到take no notice of不理会/不注意bring sth.to ones notice使某人注意come to ones notice被某人

19、注意即时跟踪(1)用适当的介词填空Althoughthereisaclearsign“NoPhotos”inthemuseum,somevisitorsstilltakenonoticeofit.ItwasJennywhobroughttheproblemtomynotice.(2)句型转换Payattentiontowhattheteacherdoesanddoashedoes.Takenoticeofwhattheteacherdoesanddoashedoes.2berelatedto语境感悟(1)(教材P19)AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmerica

20、nuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.根据美国一所大学发表的一份调查报告表明,增长速度最快的十种职业将与电脑和健康有关。(2)Doesthenewlawrelateonlytorobbery? 这条新法律只涉及抢劫案件吗?归纳拓展be related to与相关,与有关relate.to/with.把和联系起来relate to涉及;和有联系;谈到即时跟踪单句语法填空(1)Muchofthecrimeinthisareasisrelatedtodrugabuse.(2)Yourstatemen

21、tdoesntrelatewellwiththefacts.(3)Ifyoulovegardening,dosomethingrelated(relate) tothat.3sufferfrom语境感悟(1)(教材P19)Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare,too:14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems,andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.但是许多年轻人也需要专业护理:1400万的美国人有语言问题,其中的600万是在18岁以下。(2)Many

22、companiesaresufferingfromashortageofskilledstaff.许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。(3)Peoplesufferedheavylossesduringtheflood.洪灾期间人们遭受了巨大的损失。归纳拓展(1)suffer from受折磨;患病suffer v.(因疾病、痛苦等)受苦,受难,遭受,经受(2)sufferer n.受害者;受难者;患者(3)suffering n.U痛苦;苦难;pl.痛苦;苦恼易混辨析suffer/sufferfrom(1)suffer指“遭受,经受”,通常指结果。其宾语一般是loss,pain,insult,punis

23、hment,defeat,hardship等。(2)sufferfrom表示“患病;受苦”,其宾语一般是疾病或自然灾害之类的名词。即时跟踪选词填空(suffer/sufferfrom)(1)Theysufferedgreatlossinthefire.(2)Thechildsuffersfrommeasles(麻疹)(3)Allovertheworldmanypeoplearestillsufferingfromstarvation.(4)Hesufferedmanydefeatsbeforehebecameafootballstar.1may/mighthavedone语境感悟(1)(教材P

24、17)Theymighthavegotlost,orhadanaccident.他们可能是迷路了,或者是出事故了。(2)Ihaventheardfromher.Somethingmusthavehappened.我一直没有收到她的信。肯定出什么事了。(3)Hecanthavemissedtheway.Idrewhimamap.我给他画了一张地图,他不可能迷路的。(4)Thedictionaryhasdisappeared.Whocouldhavetakenit?那本词典不见了,会是谁拿的呢?归纳拓展(1)may/mighthave done表示对过去的某事不太确定的推测,may比might表示

25、的可能性稍大些。(2)musthave done表示对过去的某事比较有把握的、肯定的猜测。(3)can/couldhave done在否定或疑问句中表示“不可能”或“可能”。即时跟踪(1)灯灭了,他们一定已经睡了。Thelightswereout.Theymusthavebeenasleep.(2)也许他在家待了大约两个小时。Hemay/mighthavebeenathomeforabouttwohours.(3)他不可能这么做的,因为他不是那种人。Hecanthavedonethatforheisnotthatkindofman.2sb./sth.belikelytodosth.语境感悟(1

26、)(教材P19)Forpeopledoingthisjob,commonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.对从事这项工作的人来说,常识、健康的身体和外向的性格将很可能比计算机技能更重要。(2)Heislikelytoattendthemeeting.Itislikelythathewillattendthemeeting.他可能会出席会议。归纳拓展likely是形容词,意为“可能的”,“sb./sth.be likely to do sth.”句型,

27、该句型常与“Itbe likely that.”互换。易混辨析likely/probable/possible(1)likely语气比possible强,比probable弱;主语既可是人也可是物。常用句型:sb./sth.islikelytodosth.;Itislikelythat.(2)probable语气最强,不用人作主语,常用it作形式主语。Itisprobablethat.(3)possible语气最弱,不用人作主语,常用it作形式主语。Itispossibleforsb.todosth.;Itispossiblethat.即时跟踪一句多译他在明年有可能会创造一项世界纪录。(1)I

28、tispossibleforhimtosetaworldrecordnextyear.(2)Itisprobable/likely/possiblethathewillsetaworldrecordnextyear.(3)Heislikelytosetaworldrecordnextyear.单句语法填空1.Itisessentialthatweshouldnotleaveschoolwithoutpermission.2Weshouldbegrateful(grate) toourparentsfortheirselflessloveinlife.3Keeping(keep) fitness

29、isveryimportantforustostudywell.4Heopenedthedoorinresponsetoaknock.5Hewillstopshowingoffunlesssomebodytakes(take) noticeofhim.选词填空applyfor,inprogress,berelatedto,sufferfrom,takenoticeof,inresponseto1Thebuildingofthehouseisinprogress.2HehasappliedforapostinEngland,thatis,hewillstaythereforseveralyear

30、s.3Donttakeanynoticeofwhatyoureadinthepapers.4Wealllaughedinresponsetohisjokes,thoughitwasnotridiculousatall.5Wealthisseldomrelatedtohappiness.6Theysufferedfromcoldandhungerinthe1950s.完成句子1如果你能保密,我将无限感激。Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldkeepitasecret.2他肯定已经完成作业了。Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.3如果你学习英语有困难,你可以申请我的帮助。IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youcanapplytomeforhelp.4主任要求我们通宵工作。Thedirectorrequiredthatwe(should)workallnight.5这个游泳池只在夏天开放。Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer.

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