1、单元检测试卷(四)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BBoss and worker.CShop assistant and customer.2How many pills should the m
2、an take in a day?A8.B12.C4.3Whats the man doing?AHes preparing a lesson.BHes watching TV.CHes shouting.4How much will the man pay if he buys two T-shirts?A90 yuan. B100 yuan. C110 yuan.5Where does the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn a hotel.CIn supermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5
3、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What time is it now?AAt 7:55. BAt 8:10. CAt 8:45.7Where will they get fruit?AAt home.BIn the supermarket.COn the plane.8How will they go to the airport?ABy bus. BBy taxi.
4、 CBy car.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9Whats the main topic of this conversation?APine forest. BWest Hill. CHuge Stone.10What is the age of the oldest tree?A300 years. B400 years. C900 years.11Where is the oldest pine tree?ATo the south of the Huge Stone.BTo the east of the Huge Stone.CTo the west of the Huge St
5、one.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What is the woman doing?AWriting the poems.BReciting the poems.CCopying the poems.13Which unit is the most difficult for the woman?AUnit 36. BUnit 26. CUnit 16.14Who helped the woman study Chinese?AMing Dao. BHan Lei. CTang Hao.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What is the most important in
6、the wallet?AMoney. BTickets. CA card.16Where did the man drop the wallet?AAt the 4th crossing.BAt the 5th crossing.CAt the 6th crossing.17Who is the finder?AThe womans son.BThe womans brother.CThe womans father.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18When is the authors birthday?AJune 13. BJune 15. CJune 17.19What did
7、the author do in the park?ARead books.BSang songs.CBuilt up his body.20What was the best time of Jims life?AHis childhood.BAll his life.CHis old age.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEvery year,millions of Americans see their personal information leak into th
8、e wrong hands.Maybe theres spyware on their computer,or a service they use suffered a security reach,leaving customers at the risk of exposure.Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.Dont fear:you can easily set up proper defenses.Heres how.Clean Your Computer and SmartphoneBefore you put new sec
9、urity measures into place,make sure your devices are as spotless as possible.This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spyor malware that may have already infected your system.These days,its also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses.iPhones
10、are less likely to be targeted by spyware,but Android users should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be.Secure Your WiFiIts fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if theyre able to share your connectionthats why you w
11、ant to be careful when using public WiFi.Even though you put security measures into place a couple of years ago,its a good idea to refresh your settings.Use passwordsWhat youve heard is true:passwords should use a variety of special characters,numerals,letters,and cases when possible.Check the shopp
12、ing securityTake care when shopping online.Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping.If the lock icon encryption(加密) is not there,do not give out credit details.Also,check that the site is legalnever go to a site from a random e-mail and start shopping online.Keep a se
13、parate credit card just for online shopping.This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.Dont store information on any stores website.It may be convenient but its also a possible loss to you if the site i
14、s hacked.21This passage is mainly about .Aways of avoiding identity theftBtips of freeing computers from virusesCmeasures to ensure network securityDsteps to keep track of passwords22To put new security measures into place,we need to .Aclear out everything in the systemBmake a random selection of ne
15、tworkCget rid of potential spywareDrefresh the infected system23According to the passage,the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by .Athe applications of antivirus programsBthe practice of using public WiFiCthe difficult access to passwordsDthe separate credit card for onlin
16、e shopping24Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?AAdopting a unique password for every website.BShopping online at reliable websites.CKeeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.DMonitoring credit card by storing information online.BBooks have tremendous power.Betwee
17、n their pages,readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone or anything.Unfortunately,many children all over the world dont have access to books.For several years now,Maria Keller,a 14-year-old girl from Minneapolis,Minnesota,has been changing that fact.When she was
18、8 years old,Maria already loved reading.She also noticed that some of her classmates didnt read as much as she did.When she asked her mother why that could be,her mother said that they might not be able to afford books.Maria had never thought of this.She could not believe that some children might no
19、t have bedtime stories read to them.She became determined to change this.With her mothers help,Maria created Read Indeed.Read Indeed is a non-profit organization aiming to collect and distribute books to children in need.During the early stages of Read Indeed,Maria set the goal to collect and distri
20、bute 1 million books by the time she was 18.It didnt take long to reach that goal.Today,at age 14,she has collected over 1.8 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world.She says,“I cannot live without books.As I continue my mission,I have learned that the number
21、of kids who have no books are in the hundreds of millions.So I just cant give up,even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books distributed.”She recently set a new goal: to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the United States,and every country in the world.She keeps trac
22、k of her progress on a large map at the warehouse(仓库) where they store and sort books.Maria believes that she can get support from even more people and help kids around the world to become better readers!25We can know from Paragraph 2 that .Asome of Marias classmates had no textbooksBsome of Marias
23、classmates didnt have money to buy booksCsome of Marias classmates didnt like reading at allDsome of Marias classmates couldnt afford to go to school26According to the passage,which statement about Read Indeed is TRUE?AIt collects and gives out books to poor children.BIt is an organization which sel
24、ls books to children around the world.CIt raises money to buy books for children.DIt is a campaign which encourages children to read.27What can we infer from what Maria says in Paragraph 4?AShe lives on selling books.BHer original dream has been achieved.CShe will give up her mission of distributing
25、 books.DThe number of children who have no books has greatly dropped.28Which word can best describe Maria?AOptimistic. BSmart.CBrave. DStrong-willed.CIt may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some point in every speech,every speaker says something that is not underst
26、ood exactly as he has planned.Fortunately,such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners,why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say,they hear only what the speaker does say.If you lose your place for a moment,wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences,or forge
27、t to pause at a certain point,no one will be any the wiser.When such moments occur,dont worry about them.Just continue as if nothing happened.Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech,that doesnt really matter.If you have ever listened to Martin Luther Kings famous speech“I have a dream
28、”,you may notice that he stumbles over his words twice during the speech.Most likely,however,you dont remember.Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.People care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a
29、 kind of performance rather than as an act of communication.They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition.But,in fact,the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance.They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speakers ideas clearly and directly.
30、Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speakers attractiveness by making him more human.As you work on your speech,dont worry about being perfect.Once you free your mind of this,you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.29The underlined part in the first paragraph means tha
31、t no one will .Abe smarter than youBdo better than youCnotice your mistakesDknow what you are talking about30You dont remember obvious mistakes in a speech because .Ayou find the way of speech-making more importantByou dont fully understand the speechCyou dont know what the speaker plans to sayDyour
32、 attention is on the content31It can be inferred from the passage that .Aone or two mistakes in a speech may not be badBgiving a speech is like giving a performanceCthe listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is madeDthe more mistakes a speaker makes,the more attractive he will be32What
33、would be the best title for the passage?AHow to Be a Perfect SpeakerBHow to Make a Perfect SpeechCDont Expect Mistakes in a SpeechDDont Expect a Perfect SpeechDWho knows about sleep?Astronauts.They have to.Their bodies are cut off from the outside world that reminds us what time it is.But actually,i
34、ts even worse than that.An astronaut reported in his diary that he was likely to make mistakes on days following an unusually late bedtime.So NASA started doing some serious research.They quickly realized that we are a slave to the outside world.Without light and darkness,we are unable to regulate(管
35、理) sleep times.Because of modern technology,we are all living more like astronauts now.Light is no longer a function of the sun but of always-on indoor lights,TV and computer screens.Temperature no longer follows a cycle of cooling at night and warming during the day.Is it any wonder that a third of
36、 Americans have sleep problems?Maybe you think this does not affect youor at least not much.You are wrong.Research done on non-astronauts has shown the same thing.After two weeks of six hours of sleep a night,youre drunk.By the end of two weeks,the six-hour sleepers behaved as badly as those who had
37、nt slept for 24 hours.But what did they say when asked how they felt? “Its not affecting me.” So if you are performing poorly because of sleep problems,you may have no idea.This is a real problem.So what answers did NASA come up with?Take an hour to calm down before bed.Yes,you are busy.But your tim
38、e is not more valuable than an astronauts.Keep your bedroom dark,cool and free from noise.Even if you think the light doesnt affect you or the noise isnt that bad,it can still affect sleep quality.Another advice: forget the alarm clock in the morning; set an alarm to remind you to go to bed at night
39、.When it goes off,finish up any work on the computer,and turn off any unnecessary lights.This prevents you from cheating yourself on sleep and allows you to wake up naturally.33What did NASA find about peoples sleep?AIt takes a long time to develop regular sleep times.BIts strongly influenced by the
40、 outside world.CIt remains untouched by outside influences.DIts hard to change ones sleep habits.34The biggest problem of those who havent enough sleep lies in the fact that .Athey cant fall asleep without the lights on Bthey dont know whether they sleep well Cthey refuse to regulate their sleep tim
41、es Dthey get too drunk to sleep well35Whats the advice on the alarm clock?AUse it to remind you to sleep.BPut it far away from your bed.CGet up immediately when it rings.DPay no attention to it when it rings.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Do Man-on-the-Street In
42、terviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 36 But with these tips,your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interv
43、iews for a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it.For example,if your topic is about environmental problems in America,you might ask,“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 37 Hit the streets with confidence. 38 Say,“
44、Excuse me,I work for XYZ News,and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera.Dont get discouraged. 39 Each interview that you get on
45、the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes.As soon as you get the answer you need,move on to the next person.Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer,you wont be able to use it.A safe number of interviews
46、to conduct is about six to ten. 40 If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air,dont leave work without them.ALimit your time.BAs you approach people,be polite.CIf you dont own a camera,you can buy one.DFor new reporters,this can seem like a challen
47、ging task.ETo get good and useful results,ask them the same question.FThat number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.GWith a question like this,you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
48、项。My sister and I grew up in a little village in England.Our father was a struggling 41 , but I always knew he was 42 .He never criticized us, but used 43 to bring out our best.Hed say,“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish.If you dont give them water,they die.”I 44 as a child I said something
49、 45 about somebody, and my father said,“ 46 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 47 people, I would get the best 48 .From then on Ive always tried to 49 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad
50、s also always been very 50 .At 15, I started a magazine.It was 51 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 52 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway(使动摇) me from my decision, 53 any good father would.When he realized I had
51、made up my mind,he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 54 me to go into law.And Ive 55 regretted it.I wanted to be a biologist, 56 I didnt pursue my 57 .You know what you want.Go fulfill it.”As 58 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 59 for young people in the UK
52、.My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 60 me.41A.biologist BmanagerClawyer Dgardener42A.strict BhonestCspecial Dlearned43A.praise BcourageCpower Dwarmth44A.think BimagineCremember Dguess45A.unnecessary BunkindCunimportant Dunusual46A.Anothe
53、r BSomeCAny DOther47A.on BinCat Dabout48A.in case Bby turnsCby chance Din return49A.revise BsetCreview Dfollow50A.understanding BexperiencedCserious Ddemanding51A.taking up Bmaking upCpicking up Dkeeping up52A.suggestion BdecisionCnotice Dchoice53A.and BasCeven if Das if54A.helped BallowedCpersuaded
54、 Dsuggested55A.always BneverCseldom Dalmost56A.rather BbutCfor Dtherefore57A.promise BtaskCbelief Ddream58A.this BheCit Dthat59A.newspaper BmagazineCprogram Dproject60A.controlled BcomfortedCreminded Draised第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As the plane circled over the airport
55、,everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air,and although the passengers 61._(fasten) their seat belts,they were 62._(sudden) thrown forward.At that moment,the air-hostess came.She looked very pale,but was quite calm.63._(speak) quickly and almost in a wh
56、isper,she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and 64._(ask) if any of the 65._(passenger) knew anything about machines.After a moments hesitation,66._ man got up and followed the hostess into the pilots cabin.Moving the pilot aside,the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent
57、instructions that 67._(send) by radio from the airport below.To everyones relief,the plane,68._ was dangerously close to the ground at the moment,soon began to climb.The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar 69._ the controls of the plane.The critical moment came when he had
58、 to land.The man,70._(follow) the instructions,guided the plane toward the airfield,and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(
59、)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One neighbor of my is aunty Anabel.Everyone in the neighborhood knows her for the “queen of the neighborhood”You may ask what.Well,its because she used to cooking for the entire neighborhood whenever there was festival.I remem
60、ber the day that Mr Carter celebrated his 90th birthday.In order to make sure everyone knew about it,he made Mrs Carter bake small cookies.Then he walked around and give every house one cookie.Believe it or not,but it was an invitation.As soon as my aunty heard the news,she got all neighbor together and started a huge barbecue party for him.There wasnt one person who willing stayed home that day.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请以“Reading Newspapers Is a Good Habit”为题写一篇短文。内容要点如下:1报纸是重要的,看报能获得国内外最新消息2报纸能丰富我们的生活,上面有3对我们学英语的人来说,看类似中国日报这样的英文报纸,注意:词数100左右。