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2020-2021学年外研版英语必修2课后作业:MODULE 4 FUNCTION AND GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.DOC

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1、.阅读理解“If music is the medicine of the soul(灵魂), let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he got some help from music. Music has some strange abilities. Medical scientists have found that a person that feels stressed can actually listen to some kind of music and beco

2、me well.The researchers said that since stress comes as a result of life events such as starting a new family, starting a new business, and starting a new job, one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches the human mind in a positive way. Music helps you to forget t

3、he life events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.Depression (抑郁症) is a disease caused by stress, smoking, social problems and so on. Depression is also caused by problems such as failure in business. Depression may bring us weakness, headaches, a

4、nd loss of concentration. Good music makes one remember happy moments or good days. If you play music about love, it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences. And such good feeling makes you healthy.Anxiety(焦虑) is another health problem that can be

5、controlled by music. Anxiety is a side effect of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer. Good music makes you feel relaxed and removes the pains from these diseases and you feel all right.Good music can send you to sleep. And you need to know that sleep puts your body in a

6、 healthy condition. Sleep takes away the effects of stress, depression and anxiety from a person.语篇大意:这是一篇说明文。本文列举了音乐在几个方面的具体作用。目的在于说明音乐对我们身体有好处。1. According to the words of the famous person in Paragraph 1, music can _.Atreat many kinds of diseasesBhelp you keep healthy in your mindCtake the place

7、of medicine in treating illnessesDmake you remember things that happened in the past答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一句内容可知,如果音乐是灵魂的良药,那么就让音乐一直播放下去。故可推知,音乐可以帮助人保持精神健康。故B项正确。2Good music helps people remove stress mainly by _. Aletting people have a good sleepBmaking people think positivelyCshowing something new to

8、peopleDmaking people concentrate only on important things答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches the human mind in a positive way”可知,好的音乐可以让人们用积极的方式来思考。故B项正确。3According to the passage, one who has cancer will most probably experience _.As

9、tressBdepressionCanxietyDupset答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Anxiety(焦虑) is another health problem that can be controlled by music. Anxiety is a side effect of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer”可知,患癌症的人最有可能体会到焦虑。故C项正确。4Whats the best title of the passage? AThe health benefits

10、 of listening to music BStress can bring us many kinds of diseases CSome diseases have something to do with music DTips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life答案:A解析:标题判断题。本文在第一段中提到了音乐对我们的健康有很多好处,接下来列举了音乐在几个方面的具体作用。所以本文讲述的是听音乐在健康方面的好处。故A项正确。.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Local_1_(offici

11、al ) in Beijing promised to further protect the citys cultural heritage (遗产), in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are_2_(common) found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of_3_are near the Fo

12、rbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number of the hutong_4_(be) 3,250.“On average more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the_5_ (protect) of cultural relics,” said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urba

13、n Planning,_6_ (add) that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government concentrated _7_ how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked.Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, and many

14、 of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty (12711368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in_8_(it) 57 square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage, ” Wang said. “Each communi

15、ty has been required_9_(report) the status of its cultural heritage.”No one knows for sure how many hutongs _10_ (leave) in the coming 100 years.1officialsmonly3.which4.was5.protection6adding7.on8.its9.to_report10.will_be_left.短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

16、增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Toms parents are very diligent.His father is a kind of person who never gets boring.He is always doing repair jobs around the house.Its never been the problem for him to repair a brok

17、en hairdryer and to make wooden shelves.He spends a lot time in his workshop, where hes got all his tools there.His mother likes to work in the garden.Her flower garden is the more beautiful one in the street.It always made her happy to harvest the fruit and vegetables, that she often uses for her s

18、econd passion: cooking.She enjoys try new recipes, and she likes to bake either.答案与解析 1将第二句中的boring改为bored。此处修饰人的心理状态,需用动词的ed形式。2将第四句中的the改为a。根据句意“修理一个吹风机或制作木架对他来说不是问题”可知,此处表泛指,故用a。3将第四句中的and改为or。根据句意“修理一个吹风机或制作木架对他来说不是问题”可知,此处指A或者B的意思。4在第五句中的a lot之后加of。a lot of time很多时间。5去掉第五句中的there。此处为定语从句,从句的where与there意义重复。6将第七句中的more改为most。the most beautiful one此处是最高级。7将第八句中的made改为makes。结合全文的时态,此处应用一般现在时。8将第八句中的that改为which。此处为非限制性定语从句,that不引导非限制性定语从句。9将第九句中的try改为trying。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,为固定用法。10将第九句中的either改为too。在肯定句中表示“也”时,用too。

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