收藏 分享(赏)

2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc

上传人:高**** 文档编号:208857 上传时间:2024-05-26 格式:DOC 页数:19 大小:989.50KB
下载 相关 举报
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第6页
第6页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第7页
第7页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第8页
第8页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第9页
第9页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第10页
第10页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第11页
第11页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第12页
第12页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第13页
第13页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第14页
第14页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第15页
第15页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第16页
第16页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第17页
第17页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第18页
第18页 / 共19页
2018版新步步高高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(文档)BOOK 1 UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc_第19页
第19页 / 共19页
亲,该文档总共19页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、话题词汇1absorb v吸引;使全神贯注2accumulate v积累;积聚3consult v咨询;商量;查阅4correction n改正5dictation n听写6fluent adj.流利的;流畅的7grasp v抓住;掌握8bear/keep sth.in mind记住(某事)9enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量10have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在方面有困难话题佳作假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给

2、她写一封电子邮件。1表达你给她提供帮助的意愿;2说明你能胜任辅导的理由;3给出讲好普通话的两点建议;4提出你学习英语的具体需求。佳作欣赏Hi Sharon,This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I think I can help you with Mandarin.In my class my Mandarin is the best,and I won the first prize in a contest last month.Besides,I often teac

3、h my English teacher who comes from America Mandarin in my spare time.If you want to speak Mandarin well.First,you should read more and watch more Chinese TV programmes.Second,you should often talk with Chinese people so that you can improve your oral Chinese.In this way I think you can make great p

4、rogress in your Mandarin.Im glad that you can also help me with my English.It is just what I want.We can communicate in both English and Chinese.Im free on weekends,so we can contact at that time.Im eager to improve my oral English.I think I can improve it with your help.Looking forward to your earl

5、y reply.Yours,Li Xia名师点睛本文内容充实,要点完整,层次分明,条理清楚,用词准确。作者能用变化多样的句式表达出所有要点,具有较强的信息整合能力。本文出现的高级词汇:the best,besides,be eager to,with ones help等,及文章中的高级句式:定语从句、结果状语从句、表语从句等,都让文章增色不少。.写作必记单词1native adj.本国的;本地的;n.本国人;本地人2actually adv.事实上;实际上3base vt.以为根据;n.基部;基础;基地basic adj.基础的basis n基础;基部;基准4vocabulary n词汇;词

6、汇量;词表5latter adj.较后的;(两者中)后者的;后半的6command n& vt.命令;指令;掌握7request n& vt.请求;要求8expression n词语;表示;表达express vt.表示;表达9recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认10straight adv.直接;挺直;adj.直的;笔直的;正直的.阅读识记单词11official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的12voyage n航行;航海13apartment n公寓住宅;单元住宅14gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的15spelling n拼写;拼法spell vt.拼写16identity

7、 n本身;本体;身份17fluent adj.流利的;流畅的18frequent adj.频繁的;常见的19usage n使用;用法;词语惯用法20accent n口音;腔调;重音21block n街区;块;木块;石块22cab n出租车语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空1For example,unlike the child,Mommy actually(actual)doesnt like Dove chocolate.(2016浙江)2The title will be officially(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.(20

8、16全国)3I have a good knowledge of English and can express my thoughts and opinions clearly and fluently(fluent) with foreigners.(2015陕西)4The specific expression(express) of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces.(2014江苏)5The girl used to be shy,but is gradual

9、ly(gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.(2015湖北)6In its early history,Chicago had floods frequently(frequent),especially in the spring,making the streets so muddy that people,horses,and carts got stuck.(2015湖南)1because of由于;因为2come up走近;出现;被提出;上来3at present目前;

10、现在4make use of利用;使用5such as例如;像这种的6have a good command of 精通7believe it or not信不信由你8play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与;起作用语境活用运用上述短语完成片段1At present(现在),English 2.is playing a more and more important part(正在起越来越重要的作用) in our life.However,many problems have e up(出现) in learning English,4.such as(例如) vocabulary

11、 and grammar.We should 5.make full use of(充分利用) every opportunity to practice English so that we can eventually 6.have a good command of(精通) English.1.even if.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。仿写即使你计划得很好

12、,没有实际行动你也不会成功。(2016浙江)You cant make it without practical action even if you plan so well.2more.than.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。仿写然而,另一些人认为他们的投票与其说是基于实际情况倒不如说是基于他们与邀请人之间的关系。(2016江苏)Others,however,think that their votes are based more

13、on relationships between inviters than truth.3no such.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。仿写任何事情都是要付出代价的,在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。Everything comes with a price;there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.4the way定语从句However,on TV and the radio you will hear

14、 differences in the way people speak.然而,从电视或广播中你可以听出人们说话方式的不同。仿写我不喜欢你和她说话的方式。I dont like the way (that/in which) you speak to her. base vt.以为据点(或总部等);把(总部等)设在;以为基础n根基,基底;底座;根据,出发点;基础(1)When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica,I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles.规划大英

15、百科全书的时候,我不得不创建一个基于文章主题的目录。(2016天津)(2)This novel is based on historical facts.这部小说是以历史事实为根据的。(3)Our next meeting will be on the basis of this agenda.下次会议将以本议程为中心议题。(1)base.on/upon.把建立在;以为根据be based on/upon以为根据(基础)(2)basis n原因,缘由;基准,准则;方式;基础on the basis of在基础上基础知识训练用base的正确形式填空(1)Basing an important d

16、ecision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.(2)Based on my own opinion,this one is far better than that one.写作能力提升句式升级(3)The restaurant is based on trust,and it is working all right.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)The restaurant,which is based on trust,is working all right.The restaurant

17、,which is working all right,is based on trust. command v命令;博得;拥有;指挥n命令;掌握;运用能力(1)They help the computer react to commands from the brain.他们帮助电脑对来自大脑的命令作出反应。(2)The police arrived and took command of the situation.警察到达后就控制了局势。(3)Much as he confirms he has a good command of English,he sometimes feels i

18、t hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese idioms.虽然他承认自己掌握了英语,但有时他感到为一些汉语习语找到合适的英语翻译很难。command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事command that.(should) do.命令at ones command听某人支配take command of指挥;控制have a good command of 掌握;精通in command of掌管;掌握基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)I am here at the presidents command.(2)They

19、are in command of the present situation.写作能力提升一句多译(3)他命令我们马上出发。He commanded that we (should) set off at once.(command that.)He commanded us to set off at once.(command复合宾语) request vt.& n要求;请求(1)I wrote them a letter,officially requesting permission to proceed.我写信给他们,正式请求允许我继续进行。(朗文词典)(2)Students ar

20、e requested to park at the back of the Department.学生必须把车停在该系后面。(3)She had requested that the door to her room (should) be left open.她要求不要关闭通向她房间的门。request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物request that.(should) do.要求at ones request(at the request of sb.)应某人的要求动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后

21、的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词为“(should)动词原形”。基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)I request him to come(come) to the meeting on time.(2)We specially requested that you (should) be informed(inform)(3)The request is that manuscripts(手稿) (should) be written(write) on one side only.写作能力提升同义句改写(4)He requested that he should be tra

22、nsferred to another department.He was transferred to another department at his own request. at present(at the present time) 现在;目前(1)At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries.目前在54个国家有超过五百个地图项目正在开发中。(2)He will be present at the meeting in person.他将亲自参加会议。(be

23、present at出席present sth.to sb.present sb.with sth.向某人赠送某物for the presentfor the time being目前;暂时present作前置定语时意为“目前的”;作后置定语时,意为“出席的,在场的”。基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)The mayor presented a gold medal to him at an official city reception.(2)We were present at the concert while Tom was absent from it.(3)I will leave t

24、he matter as it stands for the present.写作能力提升一句多译(4)他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.(present.to)They presented the college with a sum of money in memory of their son.(present.with) make use of利用;使用(1)You cannot choose what you are given,but yo

25、u can choose how you make use of it.你不能选择你被给予的,但你能选择你怎样利用它。(2)I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.我通常每天记20个生词,然后尽可能地使用它们。make the best/most of充分利用make full/good use of充分/好好利用come into use开始使用bring/put.to use加以使用Its no use doing.做没用。单句语法填空(1)Your time shoul

26、d be made full use of to exercise(exercise)(2)The new bridge will come into use next month.(3)My mother always told us it is no use crying(cry) over spilt milk. separate v把分开;分隔adj.分开的;单独的;独立的单句语法填空(1)I can separate cream from milk.(2)The two cities are separated by a highway.(3)Divide the cake into

27、 halves.(4)The headmaster wished to see the boys separately(separate)(5)Separation(separate) from his family made him very sad.(6)As we joined the big crowd I got separated(separate) from my friends.separate A from B把A和B分开divide.into.把分成 recognize v认识;辨认出;意识到;承认;赏识,表彰;向打招呼基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)Everyone rec

28、ognized him as the lawful heir(法定继承人)(2)I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond recognition(recognize)写作能力提升句式升级(3)Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that people face.(用It is recognized that.改写)It is recognized that

29、 environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face. come up走近;上来;发生;出现;被提出;长出地面;发芽;升起写出下列句子中come up的汉语意思(1)The snowdrops(雪花莲) are just beginning to come up.长出地面;发芽(2)We watched the sun come up.(太阳)升起(3)Im afraid something urgent has come up;I wont be able to see yo

30、u tonight.发生;出现(4)The question is bound to come up at the meeting.被提出(5)One of the teachers came up and started talking to me.走近come up无论作何种意义,都是不及物的,后面不跟宾语。 play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)Good health is key if older people are to remain independent and to play a part in family life.(2)Dont

31、 play a joke on people you dont know.写作能力提升翻译句子(3)而且,我能够学一些学习技巧和方法,这些技巧和方法在我的学习过程中起着重要作用。Besides/In addition/Whats more,I can learn some learning skills and methods,which play an important part in my study process.play a role in在中起作用play the role of (在剧中)扮演角色 Native English speakers can understand e

32、ach other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。(1)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,even though/if hes in his nineties.尽管我的祖父已经九十多岁了,但他仍不时打网球。(2016北京)(2)Its raining.Even so,we must set off.天在下雨。尽管如此,我们还是要出发。(1)even if/though即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句,在从句中常

33、用一般现在时代替将来时。在主从句主语相同或从句主语为it,且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时也可采用省略句结构,即省略从句的主语和be动词。(2)even so即使如此;尽管这样。基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)Ill go there even if the weather is(be) bad tomorrow.(2)Even though the forest park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year.写作能力提升补全句子中的省略成分(3)He wont come to our party even if invite

34、d.He wont come to our party even if he is invited. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。(1)Dont be too hard on him;hes more misled than stupid.不要对他太苛刻,与其说他愚蠢,倒不如说他是被误导了。(2)In any language,some letters are used more than others.在任何语言中,有些字母使用得总比

35、其他字母频繁。(2016全国)(3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year.他所受的全部学校教育加起来只有一年。more.than.与其说,倒不如说more than多于;不仅仅;非常;岂止not more than不多于;不超过;至多no more than仅仅no比较级than.前者和后者都不(两者的否定)less.than.比少,不如多;与其不如基础知识训练完成句子(1)篮子里至多有15个鸡蛋。There are not more than fifteen eggs in the basket.(2)这个人

36、有勇无谋,所以他失败了佷多次。The man was more brave than wise,so he failed many times.写作能力提升句式升级(3)He is very happy at the good news.(用more than改写)He is more than happy at the good news.(4)Neither he nor you are diligent.(用no more.than.改写)He is no more diligent than you.(5)He is more clever than diligent.(用less.t

37、han.改写)He is less diligent than clever.教材与语法填空At the end of the 16th century,English was mostly spoken by people from England.They were native speakers.Today,the largest number of people 1.learning(learn) English may be in China.A lot of Chinese people speak English 2.as their foreign language.3The

38、English language 4.has changed (change) quite a lot over the last centuries.Old English sounded more like German for it 5.was based(base) on German,but modern English sounds 6.more(much) like French than German 7.because those who ruled England spoke French.Two people had great effects 8.on the Engl

39、ish changes.9.One was Samuel Johnson,who wrote his dictionary;the other was Noah Webster,who wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language,10.which gave American English its own identity.教材与短文改错STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTSWhat is standard English?Is it spoken in Britain,the US,Canada,Austra

40、lia,India and New Zealand?Believe it or not,there is no such things as standard English.Many people believe the English spoke on TV and the radio is standard English.This is why in the early days of radio,those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.Therefore,on TV and the ra

41、dio you will hear differences in the way which people speak.When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”,it is called dialect.Even in some parts of the USA,two people from neighbouring towns speak a little different.Geography also played a part in making dialects.When

42、 Americans moved from one place to another,they took their dialects with them.So people in the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.Although many Americans move a lot of,they still recognize and understand each others dialects.答案STAND

43、ARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTSWhat is standard English?Is it spoken in Britain,the US,Canada,Australia,India and New Zealand?Believe it or not,there is no such as standard English.Many people believe the English on TV and the radio is standard English.This is in the early days of radio,those who reported

44、the news were expected to speak excellent English.,on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way which或或which people speak.When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”,it is called dialect.Even in some parts of the USA,two people from neighbouring towns spe

45、ak a little .Geography also a part in making dialects.When Americans moved from one place to another,they took their dialects with them.So people the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.Although many Americans move a lot of,they stil

46、l recognize and understand each others dialects.教材与微写作写作素材(关于英语)1目前,英语在我们的生活中起着重要作用。2我们应充分利用每一次机会来练习英语,这样我们就能逐渐扩大词汇量并能流利地讲英语。3如果你掌握好英语,对你将来的发展是有好处的。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用so that引导的目的状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)At present,English plays an important part in our daily life.We should make f

47、ull use of every opportunity to practise English so that we can gradually enrich our vocabulary and speak English fluently.If you have a good command of English,it is good for your future development.单句语法填空1We werent able to come up with any new suggestions at that very moment.2Americas economy grew

48、 by 15 billion,partly because of better agricultural harvests.(2016江苏)3Architects play a more important role than builders.(2016天津)4The lessons they learned may not be different from what they would have gotten in school.(2015全国)5Once people begin to volunteer,what leads them to remain in their posi

49、tions over time?(2015江苏)6We should make full use of time to study(study)(2015广东) 7TV doesnt take the place of reading for most children;it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation,such as listening(listen) to the radio and playing(play) sports.(2015广东)8Items like Tshirts that allow volunteers

50、to be recognized(recognize) publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.(2015江苏)9The number of smokers,as is reported,has dropped(drop) by 17 percent in just one year.(2015江苏) 10“Its such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved(reserve) for customers.阅读理解A(

51、2017河南南阳一中月考)Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You wil

52、l be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2,3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central

53、 London is commercial and not residential(适合居住的)Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and DinnerBreakfast,Packed Lunch and Dinner Its important to note that f

54、ew English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice,cereal(谷物类食品),bread and tea or coffee.Cheese,fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England.Dinners usually consi

55、st of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert,fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit,you must first ask your hosts permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.SelfCatering Accommodat

56、ion in Private Homes Accommodation on a roomonly basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student.However,it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an or

57、dinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.语篇解读这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章为那些到英国学习英语,打算寄宿在英国家庭中的学生们介绍了寄宿的相关信息。11The passage is probably written for .Ahosts willing to receive foreign studentsBforeigners hoping to build British cultureCtravellers planning to visit

58、 families in LondonDEnglish learners applying to live in English homes答案D解析读者对象题。根据文章第一段的叙述“Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English.”并结合整篇文章可推断出这篇文章是写给那些申请住在英国家庭的英语学习者的。12According to the passage,what does Continental Breakfast include?ADessert and coffee.BF

59、ruit and vegetables.CBread and fruit juice.DCereal and cold meat.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章中第三个黑体标题下的“Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice,cereal(谷物类食品),bread and tea or coffee.”一句即可确定答案。13Why do some people choose selfcatering accommodation?ATo experience a

60、warmer family atmosphere.BTo enrich their knowledge of English.CTo entertain friends as they like.DTo enjoy much more freedom.答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longstay student.”可知,selfcatering accommodation为住宿学生提供比较独立的生活方式,所

61、以学生们可以享受到更多的自由。故D选项正确。B(2016山东威海模拟)As the 2016 Presidential election is approaching,US high school students have become more interested in the election.They hope to have a say in deciding the next US president.Wilentz said the country needs change.“Even though I will not be old enough to vote in the

62、 next presidential election,my voice matters.” Wilentz said.“Discussions I may have with my peers,debates with teachers and communication with my parents allow me to be heard and give my opinions meaning.”Jean,a former vote director,said teenagers should be paying attention to the presidential elect

63、ion because many high school students will be of voting age by election time.She said candidates have views and positions on certain topics that may affect teens lives.Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face,such as the cost of college education.Ohayon said,“It is my responsibil

64、ity to try to persuade my parents and other adults to concern themselves with the issues important to the younger generation while voting.”Jean said teenagers can also influence the election in other ways by getting involved in campaigns.She suggests that teenagers who actually believe in one of the

65、 candidates find the local offices for a campaign and volunteer.Campaign volunteers arrange materials,wave signs and go into neighborhoods to drop off brochures and try to get the word out.语篇解读文章主要讲述了美国青年对大选很感兴趣,他们希望在选举美国下一届总统的时候有说话的权利。14Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe USA needs some changes

66、.BTeenagers make the final decision.CU.S.Presidential election approaches.DTeenagers show interest in election.答案D解析主旨大意题。文章第一段“As the 2016 Presidential election is approaching,US high school students have become more interested in the election.They hope to have a say in deciding the next US preside

67、nt.”开篇点题,说明了本文的中心,美国青年对大选很感兴趣,他们希望在选举美国下一届总统的时候有说话的权利,所以答案是D。15Which of the following opinions will Jean agree with?ATeens are old enough to vote.BDebates help teens views heard.CParents should consider kids views.DCandidates views may affect teens lives.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“She said candidates have

68、 views and positions on certain topics that may affect teens lives.”可知,Jean认为候选人的观点会影响青年人的生活,所以答案选D。16Which candidate might Ohayon advise his parents to vote for?AOne against increasing income tax.BOne for improving campus security.COne against lowering university fees.DOne for lowering unemployment

69、 rate.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face.”可知Ohayon关心的问题是美国的年轻人遇到的事情,四个选项中只有B、C两项涉及到青年,C项“反对降低大学学费”不符合逻辑,所以答案是B。17How can teenagers influence the election?ABy voting for a candidate.BBy volunteering in campaigns.CBy fighting for rights to vote.DBy taking

70、lead in the election.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Campaign volunteers arrange materials,wave signs and go into neighborhoods to drop off brochures and try to get the word out.”可知青少年对竞选活动的影响是通过志愿者活动来达成的,所以答案是B。.语法填空(2016湖北恩施州建始一中月考)Time flies!This is 18. third year that I have been in this school.In the past

71、two and a half years,our school 19. (organize) many activities.What impressed me 20. (much) was an activity 21. (call) “Learning to Farm”On an autumn afternoon,we 22. (send) to a farm 23. we learnt to plant potatoes.24. (be) in the city for such a long time,we were so happy to go to the countryside.

72、After 25. (divide) into three groups,we started to work.Some cut potatoes 26. pieces,and 27. put the pieces of potatoes into the holes and put the earth back.18答案the解析考查冠词。third是序数词,“the序数词名词”表示“第个/批”。19答案has organized解析考查时态。inthe past一段时间,表示过去某时到现在的一段时间,且表示动作对现在的情况有所影响。故可判断用现在完成时。20答案most解析考查形容词的最高

73、级。过去两年多时间里举办的活动很多,印象最深刻的一个,故用最高级。21答案called解析考查过去分词。这里考查动词的过去分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词activity。22答案were sent解析考查时态和语态。回忆过去发生的事用过去时态,动词send与主语we是被动关系,故用被动语态。23答案where解析考查关系词。先行词是farm,表地点,由关系副词where引导。24答案Having been解析考查非谓语动词。用having done结构作状语,表示此动作发生在主句动作之前。25答案being divided解析考查非谓语动词。介词after后用动名词作宾语,divide与主语we

74、是动宾关系,所以用being divided。26答案into解析考查固定搭配。cut sth.into pieces把某物切成小块。27答案others解析考查代词。前文提到一些学生把土豆切成小块,这里指代其他学生。.短文改错(2017福建三明一中月考)Last summer I did some fruitpicking.It is pretty hard work.I had to start in 7 am and pick for a good eight hour.But it was such cheerful that we had great fun.Some of we h

75、ad guitars,so in the evenings we had barbecues and played a bit music together.I only got about 80 a week,but at the least they gave me all my meals,and the food was not that awfully.Basic accommodation was also supplying.Still,Im afraid I wont be going fruitpicking this summer,because Ive got a tem

76、porary job what pays better in town.答案Last summer I did some fruitpicking.It pretty hard work.I had to start 7 am and pick for a good eight .But it was cheerful that we had great fun.Some of had guitars,so in the evenings we had barbecues and played a bit music together.I only got about 80 a week,bu

77、t at the least they gave me all my meals,and the food was not that .Basic accommodation was also .Still,Im afraid I wont be going fruitpicking this summer,because Ive got a temporary job pays better in town.28答案iswas解析根据前面的last summer可知应用一般过去时态,故is改为was。29答案inat解析在几点钟用介词at,故in改为at。30答案hourhours解析八小时

78、,hour应用复数形式。故把hour改为hours。31答案suchso解析cheerful是形容词,此处为“soadj.that”结构,故such改为so。32答案weus解析介词后面代词用宾格,故we改为us。33答案a bit后加of解析a bit of 修饰名词,故在a bit后加of。34答案删除the解析固定词组:at least至少。故删除at the least中的the。35答案awfullyawful解析形容词作表语,故awfully改为awful。36答案supplyingsupplied解析句意为:基本住宿也被提供。故supplying改为supplied。37答案whatthat/which解析此处a temporary job作先行词,指物,后面的定语从句缺少主语和引导词,故把what改为that/which。版权所有:高考资源网()

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

网站客服QQ:123456
免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网版权所有
经营许可证编号:京ICP备12026657号-3