1、单元整合提升.单词拼写1He stood there without daring to lift his head as a consequence(后果)of his wrong action.2The Smiths have transformed (转变)their garage into a guest house.3He consumes (吃) vast quantities of vegetables every meal now.4We were completely outnumbered (在数量上胜过) by the opponents.5Those bamboos o
2、utside the restaurant are not real. I mean they are artificial (人造的)6We aim to offer better service to all the customers (顾客)7There is not an abundant (丰富的)supply of fresh water in some areas in Africa.8To learn a language we must follow the principle of gradual (逐渐的) improvement.9It rained a lot du
3、ring the holiday, but altogether (总的说来) it was a good trip.10There is a growing trend (趋势) towards later retirement.单句语法填空1What a strange person she is! I cant make her out at all!解析:句意:她是多么奇怪的一个人!我完全不能理解她!make out 理解。2In my opinion, real friend should have something in common. Do you think so?解析:考查
4、固定短语。have.in common (with),“(与)有共同之处”。3The man was sentenced to death for having set fire to the important factory.解析:考查固定短语。set fire to“放火烧,点燃。”4The first time I went to the USA, I visited many cities.解析:the first time,“第一次,首次”,用作连词,引导时间状语从句。5I agreed with his words, but Mary didnt agree to his sug
5、gestion.解析:agree with 后面一般跟某人或是某人说的话; agree to 后面一般跟建议、议案等。6We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes fixed (fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.解析:考查 fix ones eyes on sth. 短语。本句同时也考查 have sth. done 结构。7I was_driving (drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an
6、hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.解析:因为句子中有 and 这个连词,故其前后应为并列的两个句子,由语境可知前句表示当时正在发生的动作。8The girl is obsessed with painting.解析:be obsessed with 对着迷。9If we go against nature, well be punished.解析:go against 违背。句意:如果我们违背大自然,我们会受到惩罚。10Having taken the medicine he
7、began to pick up.解析:pick up 康复,好转。.完成句子114岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.2中国国土辽阔,自然资源丰富。China is a vast country which is abundant in natural resources.3这些孩子和其他学生一样喜欢踢足球。In common with other students these boys like playing football.4我所做的任何事情都与你无关。Whatever I do is none
8、 of your business.5因为你的懒惰,我不得不解雇你。As a consequence of your laziness,I have to dismiss you.七选五If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indeed!With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and find the time to work out._1_ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond be
9、ing physically fit.Your productivity is improved.Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day._2_Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start._3_ If you work out in the mornings,then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day,not i
10、n your sleep._4_ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you,so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited._5_ If you work out bright and early in the morning,you will be m
11、ore likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food?You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the mornings.Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourse
12、lf to work out!You will feel energized all day long.AYou will stick to your diet.BYour quality of sleep improves.CYou prefer healthy food to fast food.DThere is no reason you should exercise in the morning.EYou can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise.FAfter you exercise,you continue to
13、 burn calories throughout the day.GIf you are planning to do exercise regularly,or youre doing it now,then listen up!本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们挤出时间锻炼身体的好处,而晨练的好处更大,对身体和工作都有所裨益。1G解析:本空前文说在繁忙的生活中,我们很难找到时间锻炼,后文说晨练的好处,故中间的衔接句可表达“假设有时间锻炼”之类的含义,因此G项符合语境。2E解析:本段的主旨是“晨练能提高你的效率”,E项“锻炼之后的4到10小时内,你都能让自己头脑清醒”追加了锻炼的好处,符合此处
14、的语境。3F解析:这一段说的是晨练有助于人体的新陈代谢,能让你一整天都感受到晨练消耗卡路里带来的好处,F项意为“晨练之后你还会在一天时间里继续消耗卡路里”。F项中的关键词throughout the day与文中的the whole day呼应。故选F。4B解析:本题考查段落主题。本段提到slept better,difficult to relax,a peaceful sleep,因此这一段说的是晨练比晚上锻炼更能改善睡眠,因此选B。5A解析:由本段的关键词stick to healthy food choices, eating junk food, positive choices等可
15、知,这一段说的是晨练对饮食的影响,因此选A。.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The other day we _1_ (eat) in a restaurant. The food tasted delicious and I was obsessed _2_ it and we ate the food on the plate _3_ (greedy). After several months, we got use to _4_ (live) in France and I admired the manner in _5_ French pe
16、ople eat, and it looked noble. However, at first, I thought the food there went _6_ the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table. Whats _7_, the names of many kinds of food were hard to remember. Sometimes I couldnt make _8_ what they meant. So I had to consult the waiters or waitresses
17、 and they were _9_ (like) to explain to me patiently. It was their politeness _10_ made a lasting impression on the tourists.1ate解析:the other day与一般过去时连用。2with解析:be obsessed with 对着迷。3greedily解析:修饰实义动词用副词。4living解析:get used to 后跟动名词形式作宾语。5which解析:先行词为manner,定语从句用in which引导。6against解析:go against违背。7m
18、ore解析:whats more 而且。8out解析:make out 认清。9likely解析:be likely to do 很可能做。10that解析:It was.that. 强调句型。.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1到达时间;2合适的礼物;3餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear_Terry,Nice_to_hear_from_you.I_learn_that_youre_coming_to_visit_one_of_your_Chinese_friends.
19、Im_now_writing_to_tell_you_some_relevant_details.Generally_speaking,your_arrival_shouldnt_be_later_than_the_fixed_time.A_few_minutes_earlier_is_the_best.Besides,youd_better_bring_some_little_gifts,such_as_a_special_food_or_drink_from_your_country.Speaking_of_table_manners,keep_your_voice_low_and_pleasant_during_the_meal.The_host_will_like_it_if_you_have_learned_to_use_chopsticks.I_hope_these_suggestions_would_be_helpful_to_you.Im_sure_you_will_have_a_great_time.Yours_truly,Li_Hua