1、四川省成都市青白江区南开为明学校2020-2021高二英语上学期期中试题(时间：120分钟满分：150分)（说明：本卷满分150，考试时间为120分钟。请将答案写在答题卡上。）注意事项：1 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的条码粘贴处。2 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用 0.5 亳米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。 第I
2、卷 (100分)第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lend him a book.B. Return a book to the library.C. Show him the way to the library.2. Which section is Har
3、ry reading?A. The news.B. The sports.C. The job.3. Where might the woman be?A. On the stairs.B. In a lift.C. At the front door.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Setting the table.B. Eating in a restaurant.C. Shopping for kitchen things.5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Teachers.B. Uni
4、versities.C. Grades.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where did the man probably get his fish?A. From the fish market.B. From the grocery store.C. From a lake.7. Wha
5、t will the woman have next?A. Coffee.B. Ice cream.C. Apple pie.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where is the woman going?A. AtlantaB. OrlandoC. New York.9. Why is the man making the trip?A. To do business.B. To see his parents.C. To attend a wedding.10. What will the man do next?A. Tie his seat belt.B. Get
6、ready for the landing.C. Change seats with the woman.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A friend.B. A police officer.C. A car service worker.12. What is the problem with the womans car?A. One tire is flat.B. The battery is dead.C. It was hit by another car.13. How will the wo
7、man get home?A. By taxi.B. By driving her own car.C. By driving her friends car.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Where will the speakers go to get their shots?A. A drug store.B. The clinic.C. The hospital.15. Who is getting clothes as a gift?A. The mans brother.B. The womans sister.C. The womans parents.1
8、6. How many people will be at Christmas dinner?A. Five.B. Six.C. Four.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is expected tonight around five or six?A. Ice.B. Rain.C. Snow.18. How many inches of snow are predicted?A. One or two.B. Three or four.C. Five or six.19. Why have the high schools closed?A. The roa
9、ds are dangerous to drive on.B. The college has already shut.C. The town is unprepared for the weather.20. Which suggestion does the speaker make?A. Buying supplies.B. Closing the schools.C. Pushing snow off roads第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe follo
10、wing are advertisements for books from A.If you are interested in one of them，you can contact us.Surely，youll find every penny of yours is worth it.Twice Dead(FBI Thriller)PaperbackCatherine Coulter(Author)(18 customer reviews)List price：$15.00；Deal Price：$10.20 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipp
11、ing(免费运送)on orders over $25.You Save：$4.80(7%)In Stock(现货)Want it delivered Friday，December 14？Order it in the next 9 hours and 9 minutes，and chooseOneDay Shipping at checkout.7 new from $8.70；47 used from $4.04Close Your EyesHardcoverIris Johansen(Author)(57 customer reviews)List Price：$27.99；Deal
12、Price：$15.98 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save：$12.01(18%)In StockWant it delivered Friday，December 14？Order it in the next 9 hours and 8 minutes，and chooseOneDay Shipping at checkout.52 new from $13.14；73 used from $2.72；Stolen PreyHardcoverJohn Sandford(Author)(2
13、24 customer reviews)List Price：$27.95；Deal Price：$16.84 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save ：$11.11(15%)In StockWant it delivered Friday，December 14？Order it in the next 9 hours and 18 minutes，and chooseOneDay Shipping at checkout.60 new from $10.99；184 used from $1.
14、48；New York to Dallas(In Death，No.8)HardcoverJD.Robb(Author)(226 customer reviews)List Price：$27.95；Deal Price：$17.15 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save：$10.80(14%)In StockWant it delivered Friday，December 14？Order it in the next 12 hours and 23 minutes，and chooseOn
15、eDay Shipping at checkout.85 new from $4.48；18 used from $0.01.21Which of the following books is the most popular among readers?ATwice DeadBStolen PreyCClose Your EyesDNew York to Dallas22The book by enjoys the most discount.ACatherine CoulterBIris JohansenCJohn SandfordDJ.D.Robb23Which of the follo
16、wing statements is NOT right according to the advertisements?AUsed books usually cost a person much less.BThe four books have the same quality in cover.CIf your order is not over $25，youll have to pay shipping fees.DNew York to Dallas allows a person the longest time to place order.BGirls can easily
17、 get sad.If your friend is feeling blue and calls you，what will you do? Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.Listen to her.When people feel sad，they often have the feeling of needing to be heard.So，listen carefully to what she is saying and do nothing else.Your friend will surely t
18、hank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.Once you are done with listening，you can offer some advice or remain silent and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying.As a friend，you might think you should give her some advice.But if you have no idea about what to say，just remain silent
19、 and be there for her.In order to be able to help your friend in need，dont be sad yourself.How can you help your friend when you are also feeling down?A hug (拥抱) can make a difference in the world.It makes you feel warm and special.A hug makes you feel safe.So give your friend a hug when she needs i
20、t the most.Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy.Do things together like washing dishes，cleaning，or going out for fun.The more time you spend together，the stronger your friendship will become.Sometimes，it is much better that you avoid(避免) a crying friend in your life.But by doing so
21、，you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend.If you are there when she needs you，your friendship will be much stronger.24The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us Awhy girls can easily get sadBwhat to do when we are sadChow to make new fri
22、ends with girlsDhow to make a sad female friend happy again25According to Paragraph 2，when a female friend is sad，what should we do?AWe should ask her why she feels sad.BWe should say something nice to her.CWe should spend time listening to her.DWe should give her some good advice.26We can learn fro
23、m the passage that Ahugging a sad friend can make you feel warm and specialByour sad friend may feel much better if you are also sadCits not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friendDgiving a hug to a sad friend is very helpful27In Paragraph 6，the writer mainly suggests that we Aspend more time w
24、ith our friendsBhelp our friends with their houseworkCspend time with our friends every dayDask our friends to take part in activitiesCMy teacher used to talk about two kinds of happiness “relative” and “absolute” happiness.Relative happiness is the happiness that depends on things outside ourselves
25、: friends and family，surroundings，the size of our home or family income.That is what we feel when a wish is achieved，or something we have wanted is got.Although the happiness such things bring to us is certainly real，the fact is that it doesnt last forever.Things change.People change.This kind of ha
26、ppiness comes to ruin easily when outer conditions change.Relative happiness is also based on comparison with others.We may feel this kind of happiness while having a newer or bigger home than our neighbors.Absolute happiness，on the other hand，is something we must find within.It means establishing a
27、 kind of life in which we are never beaten by tests and where just being alive is a source of great joy.This lasts no matter what we might want，or what might happen around us.A deep sense of absolute happiness is something that can only exist in the innermost reach of our life and it cannot be destr
28、oyed by any external forces.It is endless.This kind of satisfaction is to be found in repeated efforts and they are very important.So we can say，“Today，again，I did very well.Today，again，I had no disappointment.Today，again，I won.”The accumulated(累积的) result of such efforts is a life of great success.
29、What we should compare is not ourselves with others.We should compare who we are today with who we were yesterday and who we are today with who we will be tomorrow.While this may seem simple and obvious，true happiness is found in a life of continuous development.And the same，worries that could have
30、made us painful can actually be a source of growth when we approach them with courage and knowledge.28Which of the following sayings can well describe relative happiness?AEasy come，easy go.BEasier said than done.CWork makes the workman.DWhat we do willingly is easy.29What does the underlined word “e
31、xternal” in Paragraph 4 mean?AInner.BSpecial.CExtra.DOuter.30According to the passage，which one is correct?AWorries are useless in our life.BRepeated efforts may make our life successful.CRelative and absolute happiness are both endless.DComparing with others can give us absolute happiness.31What is
32、 the best title of this passage?AHappiness Is Easy to GetBHappiness in Our LifeCRelative and Absolute HappinessDWhat Kind of Happiness Is Important?DOne summer night in 1900，a reporter appeared at the door of Thomas Edisons laboratory asking for an interview.The night guard wouldnt admit him，even th
33、ough Edison was still at work upstairs.The reporter，Remsen Crawford，said he needed to get Edisons reaction to the news that seven of his inventions “would become available to the public” when their patents (专利)ran out at midnight.The guard passed on the request to Edison，who replied: “Go back.Tell t
34、hat fellow that I say Mr.Edison has never used his inventions alone and never expects to in this world.So the ending of a patent has no effect upon the wealth of an inventor.”Hearing Edisons response，Crawford wrote another note: “What do you mean bynever used alone？ Must see you.”Finally the great i
35、nventor admitted Crawford and gave him this statement：“In this country an inventor cant stop people copying his inventions.The moment he invents something，therell be pirates rising up on all sides and calling it their own.”Thirty years later，Crawford was back at Edisons laboratory，again asking about
36、 patents and the money he got from them.Crawford asked him，“You have invented many things，including the electric lighting.Why arent you the richest man in the world today？”Edisons reply：“Nearly $10，000，000，000，they tell me，is invested in modern industries which developed from ideas included in my in
37、ventions and my patents.A billion or so dollars may be the annual total income to workers in fields connected with my inventions and patents.But Ive made very little profit from my inventions.In my lifetime Ive taken out 1180 patents so far.These patents have cost me more than theyve returned me.Ive
38、 made money through the introduction and sale of my products as a maker，not as an inventor.”Edison was one of the few fortunate inventors who knew that great engineering，on its own，earned nothing.The success of any technology lies in its business model and the protection of its copyright.Unfortunate
39、ly，Edison said，the US had a “poor system” for protecting inventions.32According to Paragraph 1，Crawford visited Edison to Ainform him of the newsBsee how hard Edison workedCknow what Edison was inventingDfind out Edisons response to the news33According to the text，how did Edison make money?ABy holdi
40、ng his patents.BBy selling his products.CBy making inventions.DBy providing his ideas.34It is implied in the text that in Edisons time AAmerica had no patent protection lawsBhis inventions were not highly valuedCpatents benefited inventors littleDapplying for patents was costly35What would be the be
41、st title for the text?AEdison and His PatentsBEdison，the Greatest InventorCThe Patent System in AmericaDEdisons Way of Making Money第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.The word b
42、usiness also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profitthat is，they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 36 Commonly called nonprofits，these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service provide
43、rs. 37 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning，direction，and control of the operations of a business. 38 One is the establishment(制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment，materials and supplies; and accounting. 39 The t
44、hird relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments.Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 40 AControl includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.BIn this connection t
45、here is the difference between top management and operative management.CExamples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.DHowever，some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.EThe second aspect relates to the applica
46、tion of these policies by departments.FIn the theory of business management，organization has two main aspects.GPlanning in business management has three main aspects.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)When I began my high school years，I was quite interested in biology.I read lots of b
47、ooks of my fathers about animals，and I was 41 much educated about such matters as a 16yearold could be.One Sunday afternoon，I was 42 with friends about animals.I said the whale(鲸鱼) was a mammal animal.They 43 Finally，I called a 44 over to help settle the matter.I knew I was 45 ，so I was looking forw
48、ard to the teacher 46 I was right.My friends were eager for an opposite answer.We asked her 47 the whale was a mammal.“No，the whale is a fish，” she said without a moments 48 You could have knocked me over with a feather.My 49 was hurt because I lost the argument，but that wasnt the main reason I was
49、too 50 to speak.I still knew I was right，which 51 the teacher was wrong.Not only was she wrong， 52 she was completely ignorant (无知的) about something I thought was 53 knowledge.But she was a teacher who had taught a long time.Everyone 54 her and no one else thought she could be wrong. 55 that，I hadnt
50、 known grownups could be wrong.This 56 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 57 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration，I thoughtand still think“ 58 silly”. From that point on，I had no 59 for authority (权威)To earn my respect，you have to be smart or 60 Ill ne
51、ver respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.41A.asBsoCtooDvery42A.meetingBworkingCarguingDstaying43A.declinedBdisagreedCopposedDagreed44A.professorBbiologistClibrarianDteacher45A.cleverBrightCcreativeDsilly46A.provingBfindingCpromisingDhoping47A.howBwhyCifDwhen48A.doubtB
52、silenceCregretDhesitation49A.heartBmindCprideDfeeling50A.foolishBanxiousCseriousDastonished51A.meantBsuggestedCadmittedDconcluded52A.andBbutCforDor53A.specialBnormalCregularDcommon54A.pleasedBadmiredCbelievedDloved55A.BeforeBAfterCUntilDSince56A.fairlyBproperlyCnearlyDgreatly57A.WheneverBAlthoughCWh
53、ileDWhether58A.ImBthatsChesDyoure59A.ideaBrespectCchoiceDquestion60A.energeticBpatientCtalentedDdiligent第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Travers：Ms.Robertson，for the past three weeks，I have been getting 61. _(complain)about your work.Ms.Robertson：Uh，what do you mea
54、n？What kind?Mr.Travers：Well，your supervisor told me youre turning your reports in 2 to 3 days late，youre often 62. (absence)from staff meetings，and you havent been getting along with your colleagues.Ms.Robertson：Look，Mr.Travers，I can explain.Mr.Travers：Ms.Robertson，I know you have been with us for 6
55、3. while now，but this business 64. (change)fast.We need people 65. can keep up and work as a team.Ms.Robertson：Mr.Travers，my mother was just diagnosed 66. stomach cancer.Ive been spending all my time outside of work at the hospital with her，and I even had to leave work early 67. she went into emerge
56、ncy surgery and I had to sign some papers.Ive been so exhausted，and then Morrison from accounting made a joke the other day about cancer victims 68. (lose)their hair and.Mr.Travers：Oh.I had no idea，Ms.Robertson.Ms.Robertson：I know my work has suffered these past few weeks，but I promise I will make u
57、p for it!Mr.Travers：Listen，why dont you take a couple of days off？Its much 69. _important that you are with your mother while she is recovering.Ms.Robertson：Really，sir？Thank you so much!Mr.Travers：My 70. (please)And Ill have a word with Morrison.That kind of talk has no place in this office!第四部分写作(共
58、两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I walked into the classroom，the teacher was handing in the test papers
59、.I was feeling very nervous.I had not studied at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions.I did not want to fail the exam.Then，I put my book under my desk，opening it and started lookin
60、g for the answer.The teacher wasnt looking at me，but I copied something.Suddenly，I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating.I dont know what to say.Luckily，the teacher did not punish for cheating so instead gave me a second chance.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)请根据下面的描述写一篇电影评论。影片阿甘正传是1995年第六十七届奥斯卡
61、金像奖的最佳影片。导演：罗伯特泽梅基斯(Robert Zemeckis)，主演：汤姆汉克斯(Tom Hanks)。影片描述一个智障者的生活。故事梗概：阿甘是个智商只有75的低能儿。因为他的肌肉有问题，学校拒收他。他的妈妈告诉他，“记住，你和周围的人一样，没有差别。”尽管他很傻，但是，他牢记母亲的话，影片成为一种理想化道德的象征。阿甘在影片中被塑造成了美德的化身，诚实、守信、认真、勇敢而重感情。他不聪明，但是，他总是使得生活充满意义和希望，因此，他也赢得了荣誉、金钱和爱情。从阿甘身上我们看到了诚实、信任、坚忍和友谊。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头已给出，不计入总词数。A Film Review
62、 of Forrest GumpThe film Forrest Gump was given the 67th Oscar Golden Prize in 1995.It was directed by Robert.Hanks is Gump. _参考答案第一部分：听力（30分）答案： 1-5:BCBAC6-10:CAACA11-15:CBBAB16-20:ABBAA第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A21.【解析】推理判断题。根据每一则广告的五角星以及顾客评论的反馈可知
63、，New York to Dallas(In Death，No.8)这本书获得了五个五角星，而且收到的顾客评论也最多，根据此可以推断这本书最受欢迎。【答案】D22. 【解析】推理判断题。根据每一则广告You Save：后的比例可以看出，Close Your Eyes节省的比例最大，也就是顾客享受的回扣最多，而这本书的作者是Iris Johansen。【答案】B23. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则广告的Twice Dead(FBI Thriller)Paperback可知Twice Dead与其他三本书的封面和封底用纸并不一样，所以选择B项。根据每一则广告的最后一行的最后一条信息例如第一则广告
64、的最后信息47 used from $4.04可知二手书的价格会更低，A项正确；根据每一则广告的Deal Price一栏可以知道C项是正确的；根据每一则广告的“Order it in the next.”可知D项正确。【答案】BB答案与解析：【语篇解读】当面对一个伤心难过的女性朋友时，我们该怎么做呢？24. 【解析】作者意图题。通读全文，可知作者主要告诉我们，当我们面对一个伤心难过的女性朋友时，我们该怎么做来帮助她重拾快乐。【答案】D25. 【解析】细节理解题。作者在第二段主要告诉我们要倾听，故选C。【答案】C26.【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段的“A hug(拥抱)can make a di
65、fference in the world.”可推断给一个伤心的朋友一个拥抱对她的帮助很大。【答案】D27. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段的“Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy.The more time you spend together，the stronger your friendship will become.”可知应选A。【答案】AC答案与解析：【语篇解读】幸福有两种：相对幸福和绝对幸福。它们有着各自的定义：相对幸福与人的外部条件有着直接的关系，而绝对幸福则取决于自己内心的感觉。28. 【解析】推理判断
66、题。根据第二段的“That is what we feel when a wish is achieved，or something we have wanted is got.”及“This kind of happiness comes to ruin easily when outer conditions change.”可知，这种相对幸福是当我们的愿望实现或得到我们想要的东西时感受到的。这种幸福在外在条件发生改变时很容易毁灭。故可推知，相对幸福“来得容易，去得容易”。【答案】A29. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段的“A deep sense of absolute happines
67、s is something that can only exist in the innermost reach of our life.”可知，深切的绝对幸福感只存在于我们生活的最深处。即绝对幸福不会被外力所破坏。故可推知“external”意为“外部的”。【答案】D30. 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“The accumulated(累积的)result of such efforts is a life of great success.”可知，重复努力积累的结果可能使我们的人生成功。【答案】B31. 【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了相对幸福和绝对幸福。故“Relative
68、and Absolute Happiness”作为标题最能体现这一主题。【答案】CD答案与解析：【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了关于爱迪生的鲜为人知的故事。为什么这位伟大的发明家一生发明无数，却没有因此而成为世界上最富裕的人？32. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Remsen Crawford，said he needed to get Edisons reaction to the news.”可知，他深夜拜访爱迪生是想了解爱迪生对于自己的七项发明专利权到期的反应，故选D项。【答案】D33. 【解析】细节理解题。由第六段中的“Ive made very little profit
69、 from my inventions”和“Ive made money through the introduction and sale of my products as a maker，not as an inventor.”可知B项正确。【答案】B34. 【解析】推理判断题。由第四段中“The moment he invents something，therell be pirates rising up on all sides and calling it their own.”以及最后一段中的“the US had apoor system for protecting inv
70、entions”可知C项正确。【答案】C35. 【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了爱迪生鲜为人知的故事，即他的一千多个专利为什么没有让他成为世界上最富有的人，因此A项很好地概括了文章内容。【答案】A第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】3640DCGEA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)答案与解析：41. 【解析】本句用了“as.as.”结构，意思是作者在这些方面得到了一个16岁大的孩子能得到的所有教育。【答案】A42【解析】根据后两
71、句的内容可知作者当时在和朋友们争论。此外，第三段第二句中的argument也是线索提示。【答案】C43. 【解析】作者说鲸鱼是哺乳动物，朋友们不同意，由此才有了之后的叫老师来解决争端。因此选B项。其他选项都不符合语意。【答案】B44. 【解析】根据下一句后半句中的内容可知，作者请老师来解决这个问题。【答案】D45. 【解析】根据本句后半句中的内容可知作者知道自己是对的。作者对生物学感兴趣且读过不少书，他对自己的观点深信不疑。【答案】B46. 【解析】作者对自己的观点非常自信，所以渴望老师能够证明(prove)自己是正确的。【答案】A47. 【解析】上文中提到作者说鲸鱼是哺乳动物，而作者的朋友们
72、则持相反的观点，所以询问老师鲸鱼是否是哺乳动物。此处if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。【答案】C48. 【解析】下文叙述的是老师的无知，由此可推断她毫不犹豫地回答说鲸鱼不是哺乳动物，而是鱼。without hesitation毫不犹豫地。【答案】D49. 【解析】文章第一段中提到作者阅读了很多关于动物的书籍，自然知晓鲸鱼是哺乳动物，在与朋友的争辩中显然为自己知道事实真相而感到自豪，但是，老师的无知让作者的自豪感受到了伤害。feeling作“情感”讲，需用复数形式。【答案】C50. 【解析】作者明明知道自己的观点正确，而老师竟然毫不犹豫地否定了自己的观点，作者自然感到非常“吃惊”，一时无话可说。【
73、答案】D51【解析】作者依然知道自己是正确的，这“意味着”老师的观点是错误的。A项表示“意味着”；B项表示“提议，表明”；C项表示“承认”；D项表示“推出，断定”。【答案】A52. 【解析】此句是“not only.but also.”结构，表示“不但而且”，but后省略了also。【答案】B53. 【解析】common knowledge表示“常识”，此处common表示“普通的，平常的”。她不但错了，而且她对作者认为的常识完全不知晓。前三项分别表示“特殊的”、“正常的”、“规律的”，都不符合语境。【答案】D54. 【解析】上一句中提到她的教龄很长，再结合本句后半句的内容可知每个人都“相信”
74、她的话。believe相信，符合语境。【答案】C55. 【解析】在此“之前(before)”，作者一直不知道成年人也会犯错。【答案】A56. 【解析】在作者的成长过程中那件事极大地(greatly)影响了作者对于如何看待一个人的世界观。fairly表示“相当地”时，通常用来修饰形容词或副词；properly表示“适当地”；nearly表示“几乎”。【答案】D57. 【解析】此处所要表达的意思是：每当我发现有人对另外一个人过于尊敬或崇拜的时候所以用whenever“无论何时”。虽然C项也可以表示“当时候”，但是谓语动词应该是延续性动词，所以排除。B、D两项都不符合语意。【答案】A58. 【解析】
75、此处that承接上文，代指本句前半句的内容，即有人过于尊敬或崇拜另外一个人的做法。【答案】B59. 【解析】上一句中提到作者厌恶人们过于尊敬或崇拜他人的行为，由此可知作者不再尊重所谓的权威。此外，下一句中to earn my respect也是线索提示。【答案】B60. 【解析】“鲸鱼”事件后，作者改变了以往的看法，开始看重聪明才智，而不是地位或者学位的高低。talented有才能的；energetic精力充沛的；patient有耐心的；diligent刻苦的。【答案】C第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)【答案】【答案】plaints62.absent63.a64.is
76、 changing65.who66.with67.because68.losing69.more70.pleasure第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)答案：【答案】When I walked into the classroom，the teacher was handing the test papers.I was feeling very nervous.I had not studied at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.I went thro
77、ugh the test many times but I could only answer three out the twenty questions.I did not want to fail the exam.Then，I put my book under my desk， it and started looking for the .The teacher wasnt looking at me， I copied something.Suddenly，I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating.I
78、 know what to say.Luckily，the teacher did not punish for cheating instead gave me a second chance.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】A Film Review of Forrest GumpThe film Forrest Gump was given the 67th Oscar Golden Prize in 1995.It was directed by Robert.Hanks is Gump.It describes a silly but lucky manGump and h
79、is difficult life.Gump was born with an IQ of 75.In his childhood he was refused by the primary school because of his muscle problems.At that moment，his mother told him，“Remember you are the same as the people surrounding you.You have no differences from them.” Though Gump was silly，he remembered hi
80、s mothers words.He was not smart，but he always knew how to make life full of meanings and hope.So he also won honors，fortune and love.Why is the film loved by so many people？We can see loyalty，faith，perseverance and friendship from him，which are the most bright，priceless characteristics of a person.
81、听力原文：Text 1M: Liz, could I bother you for a moment? This book is already overdue, but I cannot leave my work to return it to the library now. Will you help me? (1)W: No problem. I happen to be going in that direction.*overdue: (到期)未付的，未做的，未还的；过期的This book is already overdue. 这本书到期未还。Text 2W: Harry,
82、why are you still checking the job pages of the local newspaper? (2) I thought you already had too many offers to choose from. People usually like to read the news and sports sections.M: Well, I havebut theres no harm in looking, is there? Text 3M: Could you just hold the doors, please? Im headed do
83、wn to the basement, and my friend will be here in a minute.W: Were going up, actually. You should wait for the next one going down. Just press the button on the wall. (3)*be headed: 朝(某方向)行进Im headed down to the basement. 我要去地下室。Text 4M: Thanks for helping set up for the dinner party. But youre supp
84、osed to put the knives on the other side of the plate. And the spoon goes next to the knife. (4)W: Oh, sorry. I forgot that most people use a knife with their right hand. Text 5W: Im so disappointed in my mark on my term paper. I think our teachers are too strict. How can I keep my average now?M: It
85、s so stressful. We have so many subjects and we have to do well on all of them to get into a good school. (5)Text 6W: The fish you made tonight was absolutely delicious. (6) Did you get it at the grocery store? M: A friend of mine took me out on his boat and we caught them ourselves. (6)W: I usually
86、 get mine from the fish market in the village. M: Are you interested in some apple pie?W: Thank you, but Im full. Ill just have a cup of coffee. (7)M: Are you sure? Its my mothers secret recipe. Just add a little bit of ice cream, and you will be in heaven.W: That does sound good, but I dont think I
87、 could eat any more. M: Suit yourself,Text 7M: Excuse me? Thats my seat. Sorry to make you have to get up.W: Oh, its no problem. Thats what I get for requesting the aisle seat.M: So, youre the person who took my aisle seat! Im just kidding. My name is Robert. Its nice to meet you.W: You too. Im Sher
88、yl. So, are you going to Atlanta for business or vacation? (8)M: Ive got a connecting flight to Orlando, actually. My best friend is getting married. (9) W: How nice! Are you from here?M: Yeah. My parents moved here from New York before I was born. Now I live with them. What about you?W: I come here
89、 a few times a year on business. New York is a great city, though. I lived there when I was younger.M: Oh, it looks like were about to take off. Id better fasten my seat belt. (10)*aisle seat:靠过道的座位Text 8 (第 11题为推断题)W: Thank you for coming on such short notice. None of my friends could help. M: No p
90、roblem. Now, what can I do for you?W: Well, my car wont start. I looked at the engine, but I dont know anything about cars.M: Thats okay. Lets get you off the side of the road so you dont get hit by a car. Can you turn the car on for me?W: See? Nothing happens. Can you fix it, or should I take it to
91、 a repair shop?M: AhokayI know what this is. Its the battery. (12) Let me get something from my truck.W: So, it was my battery the whole time? Does that mean I wont have to call a taxi? How can I repay you?M: The cost was included in the service package when you bought your car. W: So, the next time
92、 I get a flat tire, can I call you?M: Hopefully, there wont be a need for that. Youre all set, maam. Drive safe. (13)*on short notice:随时；一经通知立即；没有准备时间Thank you for coming on such short notice. 感谢你立即赶来。*set:做好准备的Youre all set. 你已准备就绪。Text 9 (第 16 题为推断题）M: Its that time of year again. We should go get
93、 our flu shots. (14) You dont want to end up in the hospital again like last year.W: Youre right. Should we just walk into the nearest clinic, or do we have to make an appointment first?M: Theres a drug store in the mall that is quick and easy. (14) They have a small room set up for shots. We need t
94、o do some Christmas shopping, anyway.W: Lets go over the list, then. We got your parents the cooking set and my parents the sofa pillows. I got my sister some clothes. (15)M: I am getting my brother those headphones he wanted. The next thing we have to think about is the tree. Are we going to get a
95、real one again, or just use the small one that we keep in the basement?W: Real ones are pretty messy. And I dont want to spend money on another new tree. Lets just stick to the old one.M: OK. That leaves the turkey. Who is coming to dinner, again? W: My best friend Erin is coming.M: My parents will
96、have dinner with us. W: All right. Ill buy a 24-pound turkey. Text 10Hello, viewers. Thanks for turning on WBEZ Channel 7. I have some breaking weather news updates for you. We have some cold weather headed toward us this Thursday evening. It will start raining tonight around five or six. (17) And t
97、he temperature will drop below freezing overnight, which means snow during the night! I predict it will pile up to three or four inches. (18) In the morning, it may get even more dangerous. The snow may turn into frozen rain and become ice everywhere. Even though the town is putting salt on the road
98、s to prepare for the weather, the roads will still be very icy and bad to drive on. High schools around the area have already closed for tomorrow, (19) and the local college is considering shutting. I recommend stocking up on food and water and staying inside for the next one or two days. (20) It may take a while for the ice to melt and the trucks to push all the snow off the road. Thanks for listening in to this update, and please be careful out there.
