1、（1）山东省新高考质量测评12月联合调研监测In high school, Dad got me to play rugby in the first place. I enjoyed throwing the ball around, but I didnt think I had what it _21_ to play on a team. Youll never know what youre capable of _22_ you give it a try, Adam. Dad told me. There was _23_ a game where Dad wasnt on th
2、e sidelines, cheering me on.Four years of efforts came down to my last game. I urged my dad to bring our _24_I _25_ at my parents before the opening kick-off, and put on my game face. I grabbed at the clothes of an offensive player and _26_ him to the field. A loud cheer came from the sidelines. The
3、re was Dad with the camera, cheering like crazy. My best _27_ ever, a perfect end to my career.I couldnt wait to _28_ the moment again. I pressed Playthe two teams _29_ before the game, and then, the sky and clouds! I could only hear my dad _30_ Way to go, Adam! The truth was that he was crazily wav
4、ing, too _31_ to notice anything.Im sorry,” he said, I _32_ to record you the whole game. I sensed the _33_ in his heart. I firmly answered. It was your cheers that _34_ my courage in that fierce rugby game. During the _35_ recording, I found the unforgettable tune of the game and my entire life.21.
5、 A. paidB. tookC. gainedD. deserved22. A. asB. althoughC. ifD. unless23. A. rarelyB. definitelyC. constantlyD. usually24. A. uniformB. albumC. cameraD. mask25. A. glaredB. wavedC. rushedD. laughed26. A. accompaniedB. trickedC. draggedD. led27. A. kickB. impactC. behaviorD. performance28. A. detectB.
6、 monitorC. recordD. experience29. A. broke upB. lined upC. made upD. shot up30. A. screamingB. complainingC. whisperingD. announcing31. A. ambitiousB. embarrassedC. thrilledD. curious32. A. failedB. intendedC. managedD. offered33. A. strengthB. confusionC. guiltD. relief34. A. fueledB. exposedC. dec
7、reasedD. tested35. A. improperB. impracticalC. inaccurateD. incomplete【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲了作者的父亲一直鼓励自己打橄榄球的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢把球扔来扔去，但我不认为我有能力在一个团队中打球。A. paid支付；B. took需要；C. gained获得；D. deserved值得。根据“but
8、I didnt think I had ”，可知作者认为自己没有能力打球，即自己没有打球需要的东西。故选B项。【22题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：你永远不知道你的能力，除非你去试一试。A. as因为；B. although虽然；C. if如果；D. unless除非。“you give it a try”此处去试一试才能知道自己的能力，所以是除非。故选D项。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：几乎没有一场比赛爸爸不在场边为我加油助威。A. rarely很少地；B. definitely肯定地；C. constantly时常地; D. usually通常。根据下文“There was Dad
9、 with the camera, cheering like crazy. ”爸爸为我加油助威，可知爸爸经常陪在我身边，所以这里爸爸不在场边的几率很少。故选A项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要求爸爸带上我们的照相机。A. uniform校服；B. album唱片；C. camera相机；D. mask面具。由后文“There was Dad with the camera，”可知是带上相机。故选C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在比赛开始前，我向我的父母挥手致意，并带上了我的比赛面罩。A. glared瞥；B. waved招手；C. rushed冲；D. laughed
10、笑。根据后文“The truth was that he was crazily waving, too.”可知，一开始我向父母招手 。故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一把抓住一名进攻队员的衣服，把他拖到球场上。A. accompanied陪伴；B. tricked捉弄；C. dragged拖拉；D. led导致。由grabbed和offensive可知，此处作者把对手拖到球场上。故选C项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有史以来最好的表现，为我的职业生涯画上了完美的句号。A. kick踢；B. impact影响；C. behavior行为；D. performanc
11、e表现。“ a perfect end to my career”可知，我上台比赛，使我的事业完美结束，这是我的一个表现。故选D项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我等不及再次经历这个时刻。A. detect侦查；B. monitor班长；C. record记录；D. experience经历。根据后文“ record you the whole game.”我看录像带，可知作者想再次经历这个时刻。故选D项。【29题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我按下了播放键两队在比赛开始前向高空射击，然后，天空和云朵!A. broke up分手；B. lined up对准；C. made up编
12、造；D. shot up射出。根据下文“the sky and clouds!”可知一开始父亲录制的是两队把球踢到高空中的景象。故选D项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只能听到我父亲大喊。A. screaming大喊；B. complaining抱怨；C. whispering低语；D. announcing宣布。根据后文“he was crazily waving,”可知父亲很激动，所以一直在大喊。故选A项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实是他在疯狂地挥手，野心太大，根本没注意到任何事情。A. ambitious有抱负的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. thr
13、illed害怕的；D. curious好奇的。“he was crazily waving”此处指父亲观赛时，想知道孩子比赛的任何事情，所以太有野心而没注意到任何事情。故选A项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没能记录你整场的比赛。A. failed失败；B. intended意图；C. managed管理；D. offered提供。根据“Im sorry,” 上文父亲只录制了天空和云朵，所以这里没能记录整场的比赛。故选A项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我感觉到他内心的内疚。A. strength长处；B. confusion疑惑；C. guilt内疚；D. relief安慰
14、。根据“Im sorry,” 父亲没能记录整场的比赛，所以很内疚。故选C项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那场激烈的橄榄球比赛中，是你们的欢呼声激发了我的勇气。A. fueled激发；B. exposed暴露；C. decreased减少；D. tested测试。根据“It was your cheers that”可知，父亲的加油让自己的勇气被激发出来。故选A项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在不完整的录像中，我找到了游戏中难忘的旋律，也找到了我整个人生。A. improper不恰当的；B. impractical不实际的；C. inaccurate不精确的；D. inc
15、omplete不完全的。根据上文在“I 12 to record you the whole game.”可知，父亲没能记录整场的比赛，所以录像是不完整的。故选D项。（2）江苏启东中学2021届高三第一学期测试题Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children 20. This was the 1970s, and 20 was quite a bit of mon
16、eyBut I saw it _21_My father trusted me to have the _22_ to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the _23_to get it. On a very basic level ，my father was giving me a shopping spree（狂欢）every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making m
17、e feel like a/an_24_. He didnt buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from himMy mother had a/an _25_for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I_26_at being
18、an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my _27_job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I_28_a good show, telling her I had started my own companyMy mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasnt until _29_she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed a
19、n envelope thick with _30_She knew how _31_I needed itShe knew that had she just shown up with groceries，or offer to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much _32_The cold，hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the_33_with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me spa
20、ce to_34_my life and preserve my dignityMy mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own decisions，and the other was giving me a second _35_ when those decisions had cost me dearly21. A. positivelyB. differentlyC. naturallyD. originally22. A. intelligenceB. pa
21、ssionC. powerD. potential23. A. courageB. suggestionsC. disciplineD. means24. A. grown-upB. teenagerC. adventurerD. pioneer25. A. habitB. giftC. approachD. tradition26. A. failedB. fooledC. droppedD. fell27. A. importantB. creativeC. challengingD. previous28. A. put onB. put awayC. put offD. put for
22、ward29. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. as30. A. creditB. loansC. receiptsD. cash31. A. desperatelyB. hardlyC. eventuallyD. accurately32. A. betterB. moreC. lessD. worse33. A. decorationB. loveC. distanceD. method34. A. defendB. equipC. fixD. develop35. A. solutionB. chanceC. visitD. assistance【答案】21. B
23、22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者从讲述圣诞节父母给自己的不同礼物，说到父母对自己伟大的、理智的爱让作者在成长的过程中越来越坚强。父亲教会他做决定的方法，母亲在他因所做决定损失惨重时给予帮助，让他再一次拥有机会。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是我的看法不同。A. positively乐观地；B. differently不同地；C. naturally自然地；D. originally最初地。结合下文父亲充分相信作者和本句but
24、可知作者并不认为20美元是孩子不能花的巨额现金，故选B项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲相信我有明智花钱的智慧。A. intelligence 智慧；B. passion热情；C. power权力；D. potential潜力。由本句的wisely判断此处用“智慧”符合语境，故选A项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：更好的是，他教我方法来获得它。A. courage勇气；B. suggestions建议；C. discipline纪律；D. means方法。根据下文的“but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore
25、and choose it for myself, ”可知，作者的父亲通过让作者自己选书的方法获得20美元，故此处用“方法”符合语境，且根据下文“ he gave me the means”可知，means是原词复现，故选D项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是他让我自己找乐子，相信我有管理钱的能力，并且让我感到自己像一个成人。A. grown-up成人；B. teenager青少年；C. adventurer冒险者；D. pioneer先驱。根据上文“he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability t
26、o manage money”可知，作者的父亲相信他可以管理好自己的钱，让作者觉得自己长大了，故用“成人”符合语境，故选A项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈在送我东西方面有天赋，她总是在我恰好需要的时刻把东西送给我。A. habit习惯；B. gift天赋，礼物；C. approach途径；D. tradition传统。根据下文的“at the moment I needed it most”可推测作者的妈妈擅长送礼物，故此处用“有天赋”符合语境，have a gift for在某方面有天赋，故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是我25岁的时候，我作为成人的第一次尝
27、试失败了。A. failed失败；B. fooled愚弄；C. dropped下降；D. fell落下。根据下文的“I had quitted my _7_job but had no new one. ”可知，作者辞去了工作，而且暂时没有新工作，故此处用“失败”符合语境，下文中的“failing ”也是提示，故选A项。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我已经辞去我之前的工作，但是还没有新工作。A. important重要的；B. creative创造性的；C. challenging具有挑战的；D. previous从前的。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者辞掉了之前的工作，故选D项。【28
28、题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是当妈妈来看我时，我上演了一出好戏，告诉她我已近开了自己的公司。A. put on上演；B. put away方在一边，收好；C. put off推迟；D. put forward提出。结合下文“a good show, telling her I had started my own company”可知，此处是指作者骗妈妈说自己开了公司，故用“上演一出好戏”符合语境，故选A项。【29题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：直到她离开之后我才发现床脚下有个厚厚的装着现金的信封。A. before在之前；B. after在之后；C. when当；D. as当，随着，因
29、为。结合上下文可知，作者的妈妈为了不让他感到尴尬，所以把装钱的信封藏在床脚下，因此推测作者是在妈妈走后才发现的，故选B项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. credit信用卡；B. loans贷款；C. receipts收据；D. cash现金。根据下文的“The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me.”可知，作者的妈妈提供现金来帮助他，故此处用“现金”符合语境，且cash是原词复现，故选D项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她知道我有多迫切地需要那些钱。A. desperately迫切地；B. hardly几乎不；C. even
30、tually最后；D. accurately准确地。根据前文的“I had quitted my _7_job but had no new one. ”可知作者当时没有工作，所以推测他迫切需要钱，故选A项。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她知道，如果她带着东西出现，或者主动为我交房租，她会让我感到更糟糕。A. better更好的；B. more更多的；C. less更少的；D. worse更糟糕的。根据前文的“I had quitted my _7_job but had no new one. ”可知作者当时没有工作，故推测他心情不好，如果妈妈再帮他交房租，会让他更难受，故选D项。
31、【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：有趣的是，她给礼物的距离感让我觉得她是在给我空间来修复我的生活和保持我的尊严。A. decoration装饰；B. love爱；C. distance距离；D. method方法。上文说作者的母亲偷偷地把一沓现金放在床脚下，而不是当面把钱给作者，这种刻意保持的“距离“既顾全了他的面子又帮到了他，故推测此处用“距离感”符合语境，故选C项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. defend防御；B. equip配备；C. fix修复；D. develop发展。结合上下文可知作者当时在工作上失败了，故推测妈妈用这样的方式来帮助他，让他觉得有空间调整自己
32、（修复自己的生活），进而让自己的生活向着好的方向发展，故选C项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个教我自己做决定的方法，另一个在我因所做决定损失惨重时给予帮助，让我再一次拥有机会。A. solution解决方案；B. chance机会；C. visit拜访；D. assistance协助。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者的妈妈给他提供帮助，让他有机会可以恢复，故选B项。（3）2020年“武汉襄阳荆门宜昌四地六校考试联盟The majority of people are convinced that they dont have much imagination. They are _21
33、_. Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to _22_ it once we become adults. Creativity isnt always _23_ with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time _24_ think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It invol
34、ves taking _25_ ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas _26_ with candles connect the _27_ with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original _28_ you
35、 could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations dont _29_. You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new _30_. If your goal is to learn to ski, _31_, you can now practice skiing every day. Now _32_ this to reali
36、ty. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a _33_ point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the _34_ in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in t
37、heir _35_. The best fishermen think like fish!21. A. mistakenB. accurateC. reasonableD. incredible22. A. fit in withB. become aware ofC. make use ofD. keep track of23. A. equippedB. comparedC. occupiedD. concerned24. A. routinelyB. skillfullyC. apparentlyD. abruptly25. A. relevantB. unrelatedC. crea
38、tiveD. imaginary26. A. presentedB. markedC. indicatedD. associated27. A. ideasB. assessmentsC. arrangementsD. practices28. A. itemB. serviceC. presentD. object29. A. existB. occurC. operateD. change30. A. tendenciesB. limitationsC. possibilitiesD. assumptions31. A. as a matter of factB. in other wor
39、dsC. as a wholeD. for instance32. A. devoteB. applyC. reviseD. contribute33. A. personalB. globalC. differentD. positive34. A. featuresB. themesC. creaturesD. characters35. A. locationsB. positionsC. imagesD. impressions【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33.
40、C 34. D 35. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三个让自己有想象力方法，它们是：找出事物之间的联系；想象限制不存在；换位思考。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们错了。A. mistaken错误的；B. accurate精准的；C. reasonable合理的；D. incredible难以置信的。根据上文的The majority of people are convinced they dont have much imagination.和下文的Everyone has imagination可知，那些人的想法是错误的，故选A项。【22题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句
41、意：每个人都有想象力，但是我们大多数人一旦长大就忘记了如何利用它。A. fit in with适应；B. become aware of明白；C. make use of利用；D. keep track of追踪。根据上文的Everyone has imagination可知，此处是指人人都有想象力，只是长大了就忘了怎么使用了，故选C项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：创造力并不总是与伟大的作品思想联系在一起。A. equipped配备；B. compared比较；C. occupied占据；D. concerned联系。根据下文的People at work and in their
42、free time _4_ think of creative ways to solve problems.可知，创造力其实也是我们想出具有创造力的方案来解决问题，即不仅与创造性的艺术作品有关，也和日常生活和工作有关，故选D项。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：人们在工作和业余时间经常也会想出具有创造性的解决问题的方法。A. routinely通常；B. skillfully有技巧地；C. apparently明显地；D. abruptly突然地。根据上文的Creativity isnt always _3_ with great works of art or ideas.可知此处用“
43、常常”符合语境，always和routinely是近义词复现，故选A项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它包括找到那些没有联系的想法的共同点。A. relevant密切相关的；B. unrelated无关的；C. creative有创造性的；D. imaginary想象的。根据下文的find links between them.可知，此处是指把没有联系的事物联系在一起，故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：写下所有与蜡烛有关的想法，把这些想法和你的工作联系在一起。A. presented呈现；B. marked做标记；C. indicated暗示；D. associated
44、联系。根据上文的Make connections!可知，此处是指写下和蜡烛有关的想法，故选D项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：写下所有与蜡烛有关的想法，把这些想法和你的工作联系在一起。A. ideas想法；B. assessments评估；C. arrangements安排；D. practices练习。根据上文的Write down all the ideas _6_ with candles可知，此处用“想法”符合语境，ideas是原词复现，故选A项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，想象一下你想给朋友买一个有独创性的礼物，你可以给他买比赛的票或者晚上带他出去。A. it
45、em商品；B. service服务；C. present礼物；D. object物体。根据下文的you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.可知，此处是指给朋友买一个具有独创性的礼物，故选C项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：设想一下正常的限制都不存在。A. exist存在；B. occur发生；C. operate操作；D. change改变。根据上文的No limits!可知，此处用“不存在”符合语境，故选A项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：想想你的目标和新的可能性。A. tendenc
46、ies趋势；B. limitations限制；C. possibilities可能性；D. assumptions假设。根据上文的No limits!可知，如果没有了限制，就会有新的可能性，故选C项。【31题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：例如，如果你的目标是学习滑雪，那么你现在可以每天都练习。A. as a matter of fact事实上；B. in other words换句话说；C. as a whole总体上；D. for instance例如。根据上文的Think about your goal可知，此处是对上文话题的举例说明，故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，把这
47、个运用到现实中。A. devote贡献；B. apply运用；C. revise复习；D. contribute贡献。根据下文的Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.可知，此处是指把你的目标应用到现实中，开始每天练习滑雪故选B项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从一个不同的视角看问题。A. personal个人的；B. global全球的；C. different不同的；D. positive积极的。根据上文的Be someone else.可知，此处是指站在他人的
48、角度看待问题，即不同的视角，故选C项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：小说作者常常想象他们是自己书中的角色。A. features特点；B. themes主题；C. creatures生物；D. characters角色。根据上文的Be someone else.和常识可知，小说家常常把自己当作书中的角色，故选D项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你的目标涉及到了他人，把你自己放在他们的位置。A. locations定位；B. positions位置；C. images形象；D. impressions印象。根据下文的The best fishermen think like
49、fish!可知，渔民把自己放在了鱼的位置，故此处用“位置”符合语境，故选B项。（4）“决胜高考”2021届新高考八省第一次模拟测试At three, I was inseparable from my parents. Wherever they went I went, always reaching out for their hands to ensure their _21_. Never having left them until three, I had what is called _22_ anxiety. This made preschool a/an _23_ time
50、 for all of us.As we approached my preschool for the first time, one of my hands _24_ squeezed my fathers hand, the other nervously grasped my mothers. I was happy and curiouswhat could this new place be? There were other _25_ for me to play with and of course toys. Soon, however, I was introduced t
51、o my teachers. They guided us towards a small window seat in a classroom. Just then, my parents suddenly _26_ my hands and broke away from our group and went a _27_ way. They were heading toward the door. Realizing what happened, I attempted to _28_ them, only to be held back by my teachers. I shout
52、ed, loud enough for my parents, now outside, to _29_. I pressed against the glass, tears down my face. “We call this The Crying Window,” my teachers had told my parents. “Children are often _30_ when seeing their parents leave the school without them.” My parents stood outside, tormented by having t
53、o stand by while their kid _31_. But soon an older girl appeared. She wrapped her arms around me until I stopped _32_. The hug was comforting like that of my parents. Then she took me away from the _33_. My parents breathed a sigh of _34_.The girl was Helen, and soon we were best friends. Every day
54、when I was dropped off at school, tears would come but then I would fight them back, as Helen grabbed my hand and led me away. We have developed great _35_ since then.21. A. interestB. presenceC. successD. safety22. A. healthB. graduationC. employmentD. separation23. A. boringB. excitingC. difficult
55、D. happy24. A. carelesslyB. tightlyC. easilyD. fiercely25. A. childrenB. parentsC. teachersD. friends26. A. caughtB. loosenedC. touchedD. washed27. A. curiousB. familiarC. differentD. strange28. A. looked afterB. looked forC. run afterD. run against29. A. give inB. give upC. turn outD. turn around30
56、. A. crazyB. disappointedC. upsetD. angry31. A. sufferedB. foughtC. studiedD. swam32. A. pantingB. singingC. speakingD. crying33. A. windowB. doorC. seatD. floor34. A. sorrowB. regretC. reliefD. comfort35. A. friendshipB. educationC. careersD. hobbies【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28.
57、 C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上幼儿园时哭喊着不想和父母分开，这时一个女孩安慰了作者，从那之后，作者和她成为了最好的朋友并建立了深厚的友谊。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论他们去哪里我都去，总是伸手去抓他们的手来确保他们的存在。Ainterest兴趣；Bpresence存在，在场；Csuccess成功；Dsafety安全。根据上文中的“I was inseparable from my parents”可知，作者上幼儿园之前，一刻也离不开父母，由此可推断出，我是伸手去抓他们的手
58、，确保他们在我的身边。故选B项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到三岁离开他们时，我就有了所谓的分离焦虑症。Ahealth健康；Bgraduation毕业；Cemployment雇用；Dseparation分离。根据后文“I pressed against the glass, tears down my face”可知，我在上幼儿园时不想和父母分离，开始哭泣，由此可推断出，我是因为和父母的分离感到焦虑。故选D项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得上幼儿园的那段时期对我们所有人来说是一段困难的时期。Aboring无聊的；Bexciting令人激动的；Cdifficult困难
59、的；Dhappy快乐的。根据上文“I had what is called separation anxiety.”可知，作者有分离焦虑症，害怕与父母分离，由此可推断出，上幼儿园时需要与父母分开，所以是一段困难的时期。故选C项。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们第一次靠近幼儿园时，我的一只手紧紧地握住父亲的手，另一只手紧张地抓住妈妈的手。Acarelessly粗心地；Btightly紧紧地；Ceasily容易地；Dfiercely凶猛地。根据空格后“the other nervously grasped my mothers”可知，作者害怕父母离开，所以应该是紧紧地抓着父亲的手。故选
60、B项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那里有别的孩子和我玩，当然还有玩具。Achildren儿童，小孩；Bparents父母；Cteachers老师；Dfriends朋友。根据上文“As we approached my preschool for the first time”可知，我去的地方是幼儿园，可推断出是有很多孩子和我玩。故选A项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，我父母突然松开了我的手，离开了我们这群人，去了不同的方向。Acaught抓住；Bloosened松开；Ctouched触摸；Dwashed洗。根据空格后“broke away from our grou
61、p”可知，父母离开了我们这群人，可推断出父母松开了我的手。故选B项。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，我父母突然松开了我的手，离开了我们这群人，去了不同的方向。Acurious好奇的；Bfamiliar熟悉的；Cdifferent不同的；Dstrange奇怪的。根据空格后“They were heading toward the door”可知，父母朝着门的方向走去，可推断出父母和我去了不同的方向。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：意识到发生了什么事，我想追他们，结果被老师拦住了。Alooked after照顾；Blooked for寻找；Crun after追赶
62、；Drun against违反，对不利。根据空格后“only to be held back by my teachers”可知，我被老师拦住了，可推断出作者看到父母要走，想去追赶，结果被老师拦住了。故选C项。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我开始喊叫，声音大得足以让我父母在外面听到，让他们转过身来。Agive in屈服，让步；Bgive up放弃；Cturn out发生，结果是；Dturn around转身。根据上文可知，作者不想让父母离开，所以应该是大声喊叫让父母转身回来。故选D项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们看到父母不带他们离开学校时常常感到不安。Acrazy疯狂
63、的；Bdisappointed失望的；Cupset不安的；Dangry生气的。根据上文“We call this The Crying Window”及生活常识可知，父母的离开会让上幼儿园的孩子们感到不安，所以他们会哭闹和喊叫。故选C项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父母站在外面，当他们的孩子受苦时不得不袖手旁观。Asuffered受苦；Bfought打架；Cstudied学习；Dswam游泳。根据上文“I pressed against the glass, tears down my face”可知，我开始哭泣因为父母的离开，可推断出我正在遭受离别的痛苦。故选A项。【32题详解】
64、考查动词词义辨析。句意：她搂着我直到我停止哭泣。Apanting气喘，喘息；Bsinging唱；Cspeaking说话；Dcrying哭泣。根据上文“I pressed against the glass, tears down my face”可知，因为父母的离开，我开始流泪，由此可推断出，当时我是在哭，所以应该是她搂着我直到我停止哭泣。故选D项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她把我从窗口带走。Awindow窗户，窗口；Bdoor门；Cseat座位；Dfloor地板。根据上文“They guided us towards a small window seat in a clas
65、sroom.”和“I pressed against the glass”可知，我坐的地方是教室里一个靠窗的小座位，而且我按在玻璃上哭泣，由此可推断出我此时是在窗户那，所以女孩把我从窗口带走。故选A项。34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父母松了一口气。Asorrow悲痛；Bregret后悔；Crelief轻松，宽慰；Dcomfort舒适，安慰。根据上文可知作者停止了哭泣，由此可推断出作者的父母看到作者不哭了，松了一口气，a sigh of relief意为“松了一口气”，符合句意。故选C项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起我们建立了深厚的友谊。Afriendship友谊；Be
66、ducation教育；Ccareers职业；Dhobbies业余爱好。根据上文“The girl was Helen, and soon we were best friends”可知，我们是最好的朋友，所以我们之间应该是建立了深厚的友谊。故选A项。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是上下文推理法。“上下文推理法”是指根据对上下文的语义和整个语篇的理解，进行适当的推理判断，因此需重点注意挖空处的上下文语境，判断清楚所要表达的含义。例如，第13小题要求推断女孩将我从哪里带走？根据上文“They guided us towards a small window seat in a classroom.”和“I pressed against the glass”可知，我坐的地方是教室里一个靠窗的小座位，而且我按在玻璃上哭泣，由此可推断出我此时是在窗户那，所以女孩把我从窗口带走。故选A项。
