1、高二年级英语寒假作业（一）答 案一、单项选择 1-5 BDCBA 6-10 DCADD 11-15 CADCA 1. B。考查冠词。三餐前一般不用冠词；再根据句意“Ann是Mary的一个亲密的朋友”，可知用a表示泛指，故答案为B。2. D。考查名词辨析。“几个月前，世界的焦点都在日本的核危机上，它给环境造成了很大破坏。”manner方式；态度；pace速度，步伐；remark评论；谈论；focus焦点，重点。3. C。考查动词的时态。根据对话提供的情景可知“这条新闻播放时我正在想其他的事情”，可知是过去正在发生的事情，故用过去进行时。句意为你听到那条朝鲜领导人金正日去世的新闻了吗？没有。我刚才
2、在想别的事情。4. B。考查动词辨析。句意为：他承认从桌子上拿走了你的数码相机了吗？没有。或许不是他偷的。receive 接收；收到；admit承认；允许进入；permit允许；许可；accept接受。5. A。考查情态动词。根据对话提供的情景，put这一动作发生在过去，可知是对过去发生情况的推测，故用情态动词+have done；再根据句意“她一定在它上面花了很多力气”，表示肯定的推测，故答案为A。6. D。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：“联合国已提出解决双方冲突的最好的办法。”keep pace with与同步；与步调一致；keep up with 保持；put up with忍受，容忍；co
3、me up with提出（想法或计划）。7. C。考查情景交际。句意为：这两个女孩能再次成为好朋友吗？ 毕竟，她们已经做了六年的朋友了。可知空格处是“我想是的”，故答案为C。Perhaps not.也许不会；What for?为什么？I think so.我想是的；Im not sure.我不确信。8. A。考查非谓语动词。当but前的句子中有do的各种形式时，but后一般接省略to的不定式，故答案为A。9. D。考查介词。be sensitive to对很敏感。句意为：别太敏感人们对你是怎么想的。要知道，对同一个事物不同的人有不同的看法。10. D。考查动词的时态和语态。根据对话提供的情景，
4、Ann与expect是被动关系，表示被期望，应用被动语态；再根据句中的didnt,可知expect动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时的被动语态。11. C。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，引导词在后面的从句中作地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。句意为：令他伤心的是，他与Charlie之间的友谊已经到了快要破裂的地步。12. A。考查倒装句。such + adj. +n.位于句首时，句子用部分倒装；再根据后面的is becoming, 可知应用现在完成时。句意为：那个国家在太空探索方面已取得了很大的进步，它正逐渐成为世界上的一个强国。13. D。考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配sth be b
5、ased on以为基础，得出答案为D。此句中过去分词短语作原因状语。句意为：因为以真实的事件为基础，这部电视剧深受观众的喜爱。14. C。考查句词性从句。that在句中引导表语从句。句意为：足球比赛之后他们两个吵架的原因是因为Peter在比赛中表现不好。15. A。考查谚语。句意为：有时我最好的朋友Tom不遵守诺言。别抱怨了。俗话说“没有十全十美的朋友”。A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情；A friend is easier lost t
6、han found.得朋友难，失朋友易。A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。二、完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16-20 BCAAD 21-25 BDABD 26-30 CBDAB 31-35 CCDAC16. B。根据下文“the words I love you”可知答案。17. C。根据下文“They were in their late forties when he died”可知，作者的一位好朋友在飞机坠毁事件中丧生。18. A。作者朋友的妻子被问到过去共同生活的最美好回忆是什么。19. A。指
7、代上文被问到的那个问题，故用it。20. D。根据下文“He kept his own and did the cooking, clearing, and other housework while she studied for her degree.”可知，丈夫在家包揽了全部家务，由此可知他没有丝毫犹豫，坚定支持妻子的学业。21. B。根据下文“he was preparing fox an important business meeting.”可知，丈夫有他自己的工作。22. D。根据下文“She was finishing her thesis, and he was prepar
8、ing for an important business meeting.”可知，夫妇俩都忙着自己的事，由此推出两人都熬通宵。23. A。根据下文“she didnt even have time to make his breakfast.”可知，时间是在早晨。24. B。根据下文“She saw him”可知，妻子在阁楼上看着丈夫。25. D。根据上文“he was preparing for an important business meeting.”可知答案。26. C。根据下文“she didnt even have time to make his breakfast.”可知，
9、妻子为没有时间给丈夫做早餐而感到内疚。27. B。根据上文“But about thirty seconds later he came back”可知，丈夫出门后又回来了，这让妻子感到惊讶。28. D。根据下文“the words I love you on a piece of paper.”可知，丈夫在纸上写下“我爱你”。29. A。根据上文“Someone asked his wife”可知，妻子是在和听她说话的人说。30. B。根据下文“We have been around the world several times and weve everything that money
10、 can buy”可知，妻子认为他们在一起的生活很精彩。31. C。只要钱能买到的东西他们都有。32. C。尽管生活很好，但是没什么能比得上那一时刻（即丈夫写“我爱你”的时刻）。33. D。爱让我们的生活更美丽，更值得去生活，没有爱生活就失去了意义。34. A。真正的爱并不一定就意味着有非凡之举。35. C。根据上文“doing something great.”可知，有时候小的事情很重要。三、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）36-39 DBAC 40-43 DACD 44-47 CBDC 48-50 BAB36. D。根据第二段可知，孩子们聚在那里画方块，最后把它们缝制成被子
11、，送给为这个组织奉献毕生的人，故选D。 37. B。从下文可知，这个男孩告诉作者他和他妈妈都病得很重，所以，他心情很沮丧，用黑色画画表达了这种心情，故选B。 38. A。从文中可知，这个男孩在作者拥抱之后，变得高兴起来，故选A。 39. C。通读全文可知，作者通过这件小事告诉读者，奉献爱心可以让一个人快乐。故选C。 40. D。从下一段的“But Christmas e-cards? No way.”可以看出作者的态度，绝不用邮件发圣诞祝福，所以她很吃惊。 41. A。B、C、D三项都是作者明确提出不会用email做的事情。 42. C。从“At home, my family has spe
12、cial card display frames”和“hang red and green ribbon across the tops of doors and drape cards over them”可知C正确。 43. D。从最后一段“remembering the people youre writing to”，“remember the good times I spent with that person”，“let them know what Ive been doing this year”等可推断出，通过寄贺卡，可以回忆美好时光，维系友谊。44. C。根据前两段中的“
13、the traditional dish”，“More than 270 tons of kimchi”，“ was handed out to needy neighbors”可知，韩国人非常喜欢泡菜，泡菜在韩国非常普遍”，故选C。 45. B。根据第五段“is more than just a food. Its a culture”可知，泡菜对于韩国人来说，不仅仅是一种食物，更是一种文化，故选B。 46. D。联系划线短语前面的句子“It is part of a high-fiber, low fat diet”可知，泡菜是一种富含高纤维低脂肪的食物，应该有助于防止肥胖，故选D。 47
14、. C。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了韩国泡菜的情况，以及泡菜对韩国人的意义，故选C。 48. B. 本文介绍了the “Airdrop” irrigation system这一系统的发明过程以及它的工作原理。 49. A。由第二段第一句话“Inspired by this little creature, 27-year-old Edward Linacrehas designed a new “Airdrop” irrigation system”可知A正确。B项文中没有提及；由第二段最后一句话“Hopes are high that the system will be able to so
15、lve the problems of growing plants on dry land, according to the Daily Mail.”可知C项不对；由第四段第一句话“he designed the new system which works by pumping air through a network of underground pipes to cool it to the point at which the water condenses”可知这一系统是把空气压进地下管道，然后空气里的水在地下冷却凝结变成水，所以D不对。 50. B。James Dyson说这
16、些话的旨意是说明仿生学对于工程师在发明研究方面的重要作用，一些类似水冷凝的简单自然原理，如果进行合理设计，就能变成有用的东西服务于我们的生活，所以B正确。 四、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. acquaintances 52. cautious 53. overcome 54. responded / reacted 55. forgive 56. swore 57. superb / brilliant 58. guilty 59. remarks 60. sensitive五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61 significant/ impo
17、rtant 62 Communication 63 fail 64 team 65 Discussion 66 suggestions 67 break/rest 68 vote 69 confident 70 soon/quickly六、书面表达 （20分）Dear Tom,Im so sorry to hear that you now have some problems with one of your friends. First of all, it was not right for you to have played a joke on your friend in publ
18、ic, which would make him embarrassed. However, he should forgive you since you are close friends and you didnt do it on purpose.As far as Im concerned, friends should trust in each other. Sometimes, we may hurt our friends by doing some silly things, but we should be brave enough to admit our mistak
19、es and say sorry to them, and Im sure our friends will forgive us and our friendship will continue. So stop feeling upset and make an apology to your friend from the bottom of your heart, and you will make up and regain your friendship. But do value the friendship and try to get along well with each
20、 other from now on.Best wishes and good luck!Yours sincerely,Li Hua高二年级英语学科寒假作业（二） 答 案一1-5DDBBA 6-10BBCCA11-15DDBBD 16-20 ABDBD 21-25 ABCAD 26-30 CABDC 3135 BADBC二36-39ABDD 40-42B D D 43-46CBAD 47-50 CDAC三任务型阅读51. achieve/reach 52. mistakes 53. appreciating 54. Example 55. Forget/ Ignore 56. try/ do
21、 57. colleagues/others 58. devote 59. patient 60. succeed四单词拼写61.atmosphere 61illegally 63 credit 64responsibility 65Fortunately 66.production 67.economical 68.debates 69.industry 70.range 五写作Recently our class have had a discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to read En
22、glish classics. Different students have different opinions. 80% of the students think it necessary to read English classics. By reading classics we can enlarge our vocabulary and it is also an effective way to improve our writing. Whats more, we can learn a lot about western history and culture thro
23、ugh reading great English books. 20% of the students dont think so. In their opinion, English classics are boring and difficult to understand. As they were written a long time ago, their contents are far different from the life today. Besides, with heavy learning loads, a student can hardly find ext
24、ra time to read after class. In my opinion, classics are examples of great writing and wisdom. (或持否定态度) Reading them can help us improve our English as well as enrich our knowledge. So we should try to read some classics whenever possible. 高二年级英语寒假作业（三）答 案2012年1月21日-1月22日完成一、单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
25、1. 选B。 情景对话，with pleasure非常乐意。2. 选A 。cant help doing情不自禁干某事,by 表示被动。3. 选B。fix ones eyes on 盯着什么看。4选C。 感官动词没有被动语态。5. 选C。 surprised感到惊讶 suggested暗示了hadnt expected 表示为事先没有想到。6. 选B。 while引导让步状语从句，表示虽然。7. 选A。make use of表示充分利用。to study表目的。8. 选B。 have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。9. 选B。cut back on削减。10.选B
26、。 the way to do sth.做某事的方法 thought of的宾语是the way。11.选D。12.选C。 listed被列在。13.选D。符合前面有do 后面省to的原则。14.选C。句子缺少主语，be exposed to sunlight暴晒在阳光下。15.选A。回答原因，to表示目的。 二、完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）整篇文章讲述的是颜色对心情的影响。16.选B。文章后面有提到。17.选D。用排除法。18.选A。19.选C。前文提到喜欢黄色等颜色的人肯定是个领导者，那么喜欢灰色的人很有可能是追随者。20.选C。do influence表示强调，的确影
27、响了。21.选D。22.选A。23.选D。On the other hand表示“另一方面”。24.选B。over表示“在桥的上方”。25.选B。any other表示“任何其他的桥”。26.选D。27.选A。虚拟语气，要是那座桥漆成粉红色的话，那自杀的事件就会更少了。28.选C。29.选B。30.选D。后面有but, not onlybut also 的结构。31.选C。32.选D。It is a fact that33.选A。34.选C。35.选B。三、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇文章 讲述按成绩分班存在很多不足之处。36.选D。可以根据On the contrar
28、y, both their knowledge and experience are enriched.推断出held back的意思。37.选B。We also value personal qualities and social skills得知A不全面。 This is only one aspect of their total personality.得出B。 Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability.排除C。38.选D。the opportun
29、ity to learn to co-operate排除A；to communicate effectively 排除B；to develop leadership skills排除C。39.选A。文章的主题大意。B篇文章 友谊的重要性和如何修补破损的友谊。40.选C。第三段第一行The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.41.选B。apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged.42.选C。The hard part is keeping the co
30、nnections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships.43.选C。第三段takes the lead and apologizesC篇文章 大脑的功效。44.选C。 第一段But modern research has found out that this is not so, for it is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.45.选B。第二段We may not be able
31、to recall the things weve heard and seen, but they are all kept there in the storehouse of the mind.46.选C。第三段It has been made sure that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young man who has done some physical work without using much of his brain.D篇文章 生活的真谛。
32、47.选B。Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.48.选D。49.选D。第三段Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.50.选C。四、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51.intention 52. normal 53. cloning 54. argumen
33、t 55. endangered56. attitudes 57. immoral 58.consequences 59. anxiety 60. favor五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. keep 62. Advantages 63. lose 64. Building 65. safer 66.elders 67.without 68.difficulty 69. moving 70. speed六、书面表达 （20分）（One Possible version ）Recently we have had a heated discussion on wheth
34、er people should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think its a good idea to keep pets because many old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. People who owns pets will have more chances to walk,
35、thus giving them a time to communicate with others. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it is bad for the environment. What is worse, some pets may make too much noise and even attack people. In addition, it costs a lot of
36、 money to keep pets. I like animals, so I dont think its bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment.高二年级英语寒假作业(四)答 案（模块六 单元一）一、单项选择：CDCBB DDAAC CBDDA二、完形填空：DBACA CBDAC DCDAB BCDBA三、阅读理解：CABDC CDCDA ADBDB四、单词拼写：crowded comedians strengthen
37、tore saying live previous technical behaved guaranteed五、任务型阅读：remove/handle/solve/avoid disappear Suggestions/Tips/Advice unavoidable mistake(s)/fault(s) worse angry/annoyed/hurt accuse/blame difficult/hard Conclusion六、书面表达：Modern technology has many advantages. While we enjoy the fun and convenienc
38、e of the Internet, we also experience some new problems. This caricature describes one of them. It shows that the teenage boy is enjoying chatting online so much that he refuses to talk to his parent. I think it might be common, but it is totally unacceptable. Nothing can replace face-to-face commun
39、ication no matter how easy or interesting it is for us to chat with people from across the world on the Internet.In most Chinese families, there is only one child. Obviously, we are the centre of our parents attention. Many parents are willing to do anything to make sure that we live a good life. It
40、 is understandable that they want to know whats happening to us, what kind of friends we make and how we are getting on with our studies.I think we should let them know us well. For example, we can tell them whats going on in school when we have dinner or turn to them for advice when we have problem
41、s.In that way, Im sure the relationship between us and our parents will become better and better.高二年级英语寒假作业（五）答 案一、单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 AADBD 6-10DCDAD 11-15BDBBA二、完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16-20 CADBA 21-25 DCBAD 26-30 BCABD 31-35 BADCA三、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）36-40 CBDAB 41-45 BCAAB 46-50 B
42、DABD 四、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51.inspires 52.optimistic 53.academically 54.junior 55.assist56.rushed 57.merely 58.unbearable 59.sympathy 60.available五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.Definition 62.Advantages/Benefits 63.practise 64.lifestyle 65.living/accommodation 66.lack 67.expectation(s) 68.Measures
43、 69.bettering/improving 70.family六、书面表达 （20分）One possible version:HappinessHappiness means different things to different people. For example, some students believe that if they have much money or large possessions, they will be happy. They believe that they will be able to do anything they want to i
44、f they have much money. Some students think that they should be in good health, and do whatever they like. Many students wish to have much wealth from their parents. In this way, they dont have to work hard, and they can own everything. I dont quite agree with the above points. I dont think money me
45、ans happiness. We cant buy many of the things with money, such as health, happiness and knowledge. I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge. Although different people value happiness differently, my “wealth” of happiness is in my study.高二年级英语寒假作业（六）答 案201
46、2年2月1日2月2日完成（模块六 单元三）（作业用时：100分钟 编制人 吴书银）一、单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 15 C C A B A 610 A A A B A 1115 A D B A二、完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1620 B C D B A 2125 C A B D C 2630 C A B D A 3135 C A B D A三、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）3640 CBBDB 4145 CCACB 4650 AABDA 四、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. greeted 52. ensur
47、e 53. adjust 54. throughout 55. retell56. roast/roasted 57. carve 58. gesture 59. religions 60. reception五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. makes62. second 63. From 64. pride 65. able66. areas67. attracted68. seriously69. attitude 70. Despite六、书面表达 （20分） One possible version：Stress is an inevitable part
48、in our normal life. It may result from the small things, such as having too many things to do in a limited time, others comment, and being unable to get along with friends. Besides, the great burden of study, failure in exams as well as parents and teachers expectation also leave us under great pres
49、sure. On one hand, stress can inspire our potential so that we can grasp the opportunity to finish the challenging work. On the other hand, too much stress can affect our physical and mental well-being. If the stress lasts a long time, it may cause headaches, insomnia, high blood pressure, even hear
50、t disease. It also keeps us in depression.When stress does occur, its important to recognize and deal with it. A large number of physical activities can reduce anxiety. Sharing our stress with others can be greatly helpful. Making time for fun, such as listening to music, may be good medicine. Sometimes even crying is an efficient way to release stress.精品资料。欢迎使用。高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u
