1、临沂高新实验中学10-11学年下学期第一次阶段检测高一英语试题一卷 (共75分)一单项选择(每题一分)1. When he was there, he _go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A .should B. would C. had better D. might 2. During these days I am looking forward to_ my best friend, for I miss her very much.A. hear B. hearing C. hear from D. h
2、earing from 3. They are talking so warmly and it looks _ they had been old friends.A .even though B. if C .as though D . as 4. We are living in an age _many things are done on computers. A .which B . that C . when D . whose 5. You are not allowed _ the bike, for it needs _ . A .using ; repair B. to
3、use ; to repair C . to use ; repairing D . using ; to be repairing6. _ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A. What; what B .What; that C. That; that D. That; what7. -Has Mary finished writing her article?-No, and it_ before class was over.A. should be finished B. should finish C. should have fin
4、ished D. ought to have been finished8. What is the way George thought of _-enough money to buy the house?A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got 9. -What do you think of his opinion? -None has given me _ piece of advice.A . a better B. a best C . the best D. the better10. Last summer holiday
5、, I went back to my hometown, _ the neighbors and the house_ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding ; which B. only to find ; that C. to find ;whom D. found ;that11. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word next time.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt hav
6、e left D. neednt leave 12. It was _that they all went swimming in the river.A, such a hot weather B. such hot weather C so hot weather D. so hot a weather13. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. _ me, I think I will have a rest.A. As for B As with C. As to D. As about 14. The reason why he c
7、ant come is _.A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mothers being ill C. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill15. In fact _is not an easy thing to master a foreign language.A. this B. that C. there D it 二完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I
8、 became lame (瘸的) in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand 36 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 37” .I still remembered the first day at 38 . When I appeared at the door, 39 in the classroom stared (凝视) at me in 40 . My face turned 41 . I couldnt help 42 back. It was the 43
9、and sympathy (同情) in their eyes that 44 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.Being lame, I didnt dare to 45 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 46 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 47 .One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to
10、 go outside. I was really 48 . They encouraged me with a(n) 49 smile and 50 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 51 to them for giving me a chance to see the 52 of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 53 to help me.
11、It made me 54 I am handicapped (残疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation (犹豫) I said, “ It is the 55 .”36. A. withB. withoutC. underD. on37. A. walkB. runC. sitD. stand38. A. schoolB. wheelchairC. homeD. hospital39. A. heB. sheC. everyoneD. nobody
12、40. A. thoughtB. interestC. angerD. surprise41. A. redB. brownC. whiteD. black42. A. enteringB. hidingC. comingD. turning43. A. feelingB. kindnessC. sorrowD. pain44. A. madeB. preventedC. keptD. let45. A. walkB. studyC. practiceD. speak46. A. laughedB. smiledC. staredD. looked47. A. quicklyB. slowly
13、C. happilyD. shyly48. A. braveB. sadC. hurtD. excited49. A. honestB. friendlyC. luckilyD. handsome50. A. pushedB. placedC. drewD. pulled51. A. satisfiedB. sorryC. loyalD. grateful(感激的)52. A. signsB. sightsC. buildingsD. students53. A. readyB. smartC. wiseD. unwilling54. A. forgetB. rememberC. imagin
14、eD. think55. A. teachersB. schoolyardC. classmatesD. friendship三阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe May Day holiday gives Chinese families a good chance to travel and leave behind the daily routine(日常琐事).When the seven-day vacation was first put in place in 200
15、0, groups of Chinese tourists went to the mountains “to see temples and get off buses to take photos”. However, as Chinese travelers diversified(使多样化) their interests, more and more people decided to travel on their own.Millions of families with their own cars prefer to travel by car.Cui Xiaotang, a
16、 career woman, and her two friends left from Beijing Saturday in a car. They did not have a firm destination but drove southwards. “Maybe when there is no road for cars, we will stop and stay one night in a local farmers house,” Cui said excitedly about her plan.Exchanges between north and south and
17、 between cities and rural areas are two trends(倾向) emerging(出现) during the holiday.Northerners can enjoy the beauty of southern rivers, while southerners can travel to cooler parts of the country.While millions of travelers made their way to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, people there decided to g
18、o somewhere else.A large number of tourists join groups with plans to travel abroad. Every year, those groups go farther and farther away. There are also those, however, who choose to stay where they are.Sun Bin, a graduate student representing a large number of “stayers”, chose the simplest way to
19、avoid tourist crowds during the holiday. “Id rather stay in the Beijing Library for the seven days to read National Geographic magazine. I have the whole world in my mind but avoid queuing up in the airport,” he said.56. More and more people would like to travel on their own, because _. A. they have
20、 more moneyB. they have their own cars C. they dont like traveling with strangersD. they have their own interests57. The underlined word “stayers” refers to those who _. A. choose to stay where they areB. choose to stay in the library C. go home during the holidayD. stay in Beijing, Shanghai and Gua
21、ngzhou58. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some people would like to travel abroad during the May Day holiday.B. Some people would like to take adventure travel.C. People with their own cars would like to travel on their own.D. Some people would like to go to rural areas to have a taste of c
22、ountry lifestyle.BThe Internet has become part of teenager life.A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some ar
23、e not using it in a good way.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book give
24、s useful advice such as it is good to read news or find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for te
25、ens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”59. The textbook mainly tells us _. A. why we should use th
26、e InternetB. how to study using the Internet C. how to use Internet correctlyD. how to get help from others60. Whats the attitude(态度) of teachers and parents towards the textbook? A. They are against it.B. They are for it. C. The passage doesnt mention.D. They dont care about it.61. According to the
27、 passage, teenagers are NOT encouraged to _. A. read online newsB. go online C. find helpful information onlineD. meet a friend offline without letting their parents know62. From this passage we know that _.A. more and more students have given up visiting bad Web sitesB. schools and teachers begin t
28、o pay attention to students use of the Internet.C. no more homework will be given in Shanghai middle schoolsD. less and less information can be found on lineCA young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, hold
29、ing her hand out as if she wanted a lift.“I cant leave her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for
30、a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what she said, the hitchhiker(达便车的人) gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug.Then the young woman noticed the
31、hitchhikers hands which were large and hairy.Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I cant see out of the rear screen,” she said. “Would you mind clearing it for me?”The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car,
32、the terrified young woman race off.When she got to the next village she pulled up. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp- inside the bag was a gun.63. The young woman stopped the car because _. A. “the old woman” asked her toB. s
33、he recognized “the old woman” C. she knocked “the old woman” downD. she wanted to help “the old woman” out in the bad weather64. The young woman asked the hitchhiker to clear the rear screen because _.A. this was the way she thought of to get rid of himB. she couldnt see out of the rear screenC. the
34、 hitchhiker was very helpfulD. the rear screen was covered with dirt65. The hitchhiker left the bag with a gun in it behind because _.A. he wanted to give the young woman a warning B. he had not expected that the young woman would leave him behind in the rainC. it was his present for the young woman
35、D. he wanted to kill the young woman with the gunDIn February, the United States honors two great American presidents, Abraham Lincoln on February 12th, and George Washington on February 22nd. These two days are made into one legal holiday on the third Monday in February, called Presidents Day.Both
36、presidents have been honored in different ways. George Washington is the only president to have a state named after him. The nations capital, Washington D.C., also has his name. There are cities, towns, streets, schools, bridges, and parks named after both president Lincoln and president Washington.
37、 Both have famous memorials in Washington D.C. Their portraits(肖像) also appear on postage stamps, bills and coins. Washingtons house in Mount Vernon and Lincolns home in Spring Field, Illinois, have been made into museums.Cherry pie is a traditional food for Washingtons Birthday because of a popular
38、 story about him. It is said that when he was a little boy, one day Washington cut down his fathers favorite cherry tree. When asked by his father, he admitted his wrong doing and said, “ I can not tell a lie.”66. On which day are the two presidents honored? _ A. The third day in February.B. The thi
39、rd Monday in February. C. The third Monday in January.D. The third Monday in March.67. When was George Washington born? _ A. On 22nd February.B. On February 22nd. C. On the third Monday in February.D. On February 12th.68. Why do Americans have Presidents Day on the third Monday in February?A. Becaus
40、e both of the presidents were born on that day.B. Because they were both made presidents on that day.C. Because people have made the birthdays of the two presidents into one legal holiday on that day.D. The two presidents left a will to honor them on that day.69. Why do Americans have many places na
41、med after the two famous presidents?A. They want to honor their beloved presidents.B. They want the names of the places easily remembered.C. They want other countries to know that they have two famous presidents.D. They just want to comfort the presidents families.70. Why do Americans use cherry pie
42、 as their traditional food on that day?A. They want to learn something good from the presidents.B. Washington liked eating it before his death.C. Because Washington cut down his fathers cherry tree.D. Because cherry pie is very good to eat.EMost people think that the older you get, the harder it is
43、to learn a new language. That is, they believe that children learn more easily and efficiently than adults. Thus, at some point in our lives, maybe around age 12 or 13, we lose the ability to learn languages well. Is this idea a fact or myth(悬念)？Is it true that children learn a foreign language more
44、 efficiently than adults? On the contrary, research studies suggest that the opposite may be true. One report, on 2,000 Danish children studying Swedish, concluded that the teenagers learned more, in less time, than the younger children. Another report, on Americans learning Russian, showed a direct
45、 improvement of ability over the age range tested; that is, the ability to learn increased as the age increased, from childhood to adulthood.There are several possible explanations for these findings. For one thing, adults know more about the world and therefore are able to understand meanings more
46、easily than children. Moreover, adults can use logical(逻辑的) thinking to help themselves see patterns in the language. Finally, adults have more self-discipline (self-control) than children.All in all, it seems that the common idea that children are better language learners than adults may not be a f
47、act, but a myth.71. The main idea of the passage is _.A. teenagers are more difficult to teachB. Danish teenagers can learn Swedish faster than younger childrenC. adults are more logical than childrenD. the ability to learn languages increases with age72. If most peoples idea of learning languages i
48、s true, people may lose ability to learn languages well _. A. at an early ageB. when they reach their twenties C. at an old ageD. after they become young men73. According to the passage, teenagers can learn a foreign language _ than younger children. A. harderB. more efficiently C. more slowlyD. mor
49、e carefully74. The reason why adults understand meanings more easily than children is that _. A. adults have more self-disciplineB. adults like to play more than children C. adults have more knowledge than childrenD. adults accept new things more easily than children75. Which of the following possib
50、le explanations for older students better achievement is not mentioned in the above passage? A. Adults know more about the world.B. Adults can use logical thinking C. Adults have more self-discipline.D. Adults can read better.二卷：(共75分)一 单词拼写(共25分)A.汉译英（每空一分，共10分）1. 信任，信心，信仰_ 2.获得,得到 _ 3.奖，奖品；授予，判定_4
51、.明显的，显而易见的_ 5 .日常饮食，节食_ 6. 生的，未加工的 _ 7.限制，限定；界限，限度 _8.一场，现场，场面，景色_ 9.许可，允许(V)_ 10.寻找，探索，寻求_B.英译汉（每空一分，共10分）1.religious_2.gather_3.admire_4.apologize_5.balance_6.benefit_bine_8.remind_9.strength_10.indeed_C.根据汉语提示完成下面句子，注意单词的适当形式（每空一分，共5分）1. At that time people would _（饿死）if food was difficult to fin
52、d, especially during the cold winter months.2. Perhaps with a _（折扣）and a new sigh he could win his customers back.3. She did not look happy but _(怒视)at him.4. The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was _(发现，认出)by a ship.5. He would_(淹没，溺死)his sadness in coffee.二 短语（共20分）A.汉译英
53、（每空一分，共10分）1. 发生_ 2. 诈骗，搞恶作剧_ 3. 好像_ 4. 守信用，履行诺言_ 5. 屏息，屏气 _6. 谋生_ 7. 削减，删节_ 8. 衣衫褴褛_9. 导致，作出解释_10. 凝视，盯着看_B.根据汉语提示完成下面句子，注意短语的适当形式（每空一分，共10分）1. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense _（纪念，追念） their ancestors.2. The most energetic and important festivals a
54、re the ones that _ （期待，期望，盼望）the end of winter and to the coming of spring.3. People love to get together to eat, drink and _ （玩的开心）each other.4. He could not have Yong Hui _ (做坏事不受惩罚)telling people lies.5. Their balanced diets became such a success that _（不久以后） Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui
55、 _.（增加体重）6. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain _.（偶然，无意中）7. Well have to _.（冒险）8. _（关于，至于） the bills, please forget it.9. In fact, _,（相反）三 书面表达（满分30分）假如你是李梅，北京四中学生。你的英国朋友艾丽丝说，她十二月底来中国。请你在2004年11月18日给她写回信，说明以下几点：1 北京是一座历史悠久的城市。2 十二月底你正好放假。你将带她去游览北京，参加你校组织的徒步旅行。3 希望她能住在你家，以便能和她多讲英语。4 要求她来信告诉你她到达
56、北京的具体时间，以便到机场接她。 No.4 Middle SchoolBeijing, ChinaNov. 18th, 2004Dear Alice,_(我很高兴收到你的来信). And you are warmly welcome to_(参观) Beijing.Beijing is a city with a long history. It has a lot of places of historical interests and scentific spots. Great changes have_（发生）in Beijing these years. I am on my holidays at the end of December. _(我会领你参观城市), and we will _(参加) the hiking organized by my school._（我希望你住在我家）and eat with us so that I can speak more English with you._(你能告诉我)the exact time of your _（到达） in Beijing? _(我会去飞机场接你) _（祝福你和你的家人）! Yours
