1、绝密启用前通锡苏2015届高考英语密卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered u
2、nwise to give a child _he or she wants.A. however B whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21. When youve got through the gate of opportunity, dont get it shut behind yourself, and give others the same chances that _you succeed.A. help B. are helping C. had helped D. helped22. -Why are you always co
3、ming back late? -If I had remembered where I parked the car, I _home sooner.A. would get B. would have gotten C. must have gotten D. should have gotten 23. I am looking for a house with convenient transportation, _with easy access to the subway, if possible.A. it B. this C. one D. that24. Many model
4、s balance out their love of food with the desire_good and achieve the incredible bodies they have so proud to show off.A. to look B. looked C. looking D. being looked25. _ I complained to my parents about the inconvenience of coming home for lunch everyday, they turned a deaf ear to what I said.A. W
5、hatever B. Wherever C. However D. Whoever 26. Its certainly hard work. But, _, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices. A. on the contrary B. on the other hand C. for another D. in addition 27. People who do not smoke have less _ of suffering from lung cancer than those
6、 who do so. A. potential B. sympathy C. awareness D. prejudice28. Im organizing a trip to the Summer Palace. Shall I _?A. put you off B. turn you down C. drop you off D. put you down29. Security was such a major concern at the conference that no journalists could approach the meeting zone without _
7、the special pass.A. commandingB. issuing C. producing D. involving30. According to the article, happiness, to_ it specifically, is an active state of mind where one thinks his life is meaningful,satisfactory and comfortable.A. make B. put C. set D. intend31. In the past 50 years, France and China ha
8、ve treated each other with respect, equality and trust, thus_an important foundation for ensuring steady and long-term growth of bilateral relation. A. laidB. lay C. to lay D. laying 32. -Hi, Jack. Your Chinese is much better than when I met you last time. -Thank you . You see, I _it in a Confucius
9、Institute twice a week for nearly three years.A. have been studying B.studied C. had studied D. study 33. Evidence provided by the school has proved that John was once a good student _ grades and attendance fell as he became addicted to playing computer games. A. which B. of which C. of whom D. whos
10、e34. It goes without saying that_sleep is essential for every one of us, whether young or old. A. considerable B. sufficient C. appropriate D. beneficial35. -Its too bad we missed the bus. When is the next one? -_, the next bus comes one hour from now.A. Its hard to say B. Not to worry C. Believe it
11、 or not D. That depends第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season. The first two 36 there were for persons requiring he
12、lp in taking care of themselves. We sang 37 for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them. As we were 38 on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症), most of them 39 off at the walls or floor. However, one lady 40 my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a w
13、heelchair, singing songs to herself. They werent the songs that we were singing, at least they didnt 41 like that. As we got 42 with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she got. 43 she was singing, she was also 44 out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should
14、have gone over to her, but I thought that my 45 were to my students. People who worked at the care center could 46 to her, I thought. Just when I stopped feeling 47 about not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about. Justin al
15、so 48 the same lady. The difference between us is that he 49 on her needs, but I didnt. During the last song, “Silent Night,” Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked this aged lady in her 50 and with his actions said, “You are important, and I will take my 51 to let you know that.” Th
16、is tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears began to fall down her face. No 52 can completely describe that touching moment. It 53 a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justins example of a complete, selfless attitude t
17、oward another was a 54 that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself 55 to have witnessed his lesson.36. A. roomsB. buildingsC. floorsD. groups37. A. bravelyB. shylyC. madlyD. beautifully38. A. dancingB. meetingC. gatheringD. singing39. A. staredB. shutC. paidD. glared
18、40. A. lookedB. caughtC. escapedD. hurt41. A. appearB. hearC. soundD. feel42. A. louderB. nearerC. fasterD. higher43. A. Because B. AsC. SinceD. Though44. A. movingB. reachingC. comingD. spreading45. A. interestsB. abilitiesC. feelingsD. responsibilities46. A. speakB. objectC. attendD. compare47. A.
19、 afraidB. sureC. guiltyD. scary48. A. fearedB. avoidedC. helpedD. noticed 49. A. calledB. actedC. insistedD. kept50. A. tearsB. handsC. eyesD. face51. A. timeB. flowerC. bodyD. cheek52. A. wordsB. poemsC. expressionsD. songs53. A. tookB. wastedC. causedD. made54. A. messageB. lessonC. activityD. cla
20、ss55. A. cleverB. foolishC. rightD. lucky第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummer School for Effective Leadership 2014The Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups (HKFYG) partners with 2 world-class universities, The University of Hong Kong (HKU) and The Hon
21、g Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) to offer you the best international summer schools in town! This year the Summer School for Effective Leadership (SSEL) is divided into the HKU ChapterAn Overture to Global Leadership, and HKUST ChapterThe Art of Public Speaking. Please find out mo
22、re from the introduction below:HKU ChapterAn Overture to Global LeadershipAn Overture to Global Leadership, now in its seventh year, is cooperation between the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups and the University of Hong Kong with the aims:1. To nurture youth leaders with solid fundamental knowle
23、dge and intensive leadership skills;2. To strengthen their critical thinking skills, interpersonal skills and problem solving abilities;3. To reinforce their willingness to serve the community; 4. To further develop global perspective and promote intercultural awareness amongst participants.Date Bet
24、ween 18 July 2014 (Friday) and 26 July 2014 (Saturday).Full attendance is mandatory for the 9-day-8-night programme. Shared-room accommodation in the University dormitory is required. Application DeadlineNon-residents of Hong Kong: 6:00p.m., Friday, 16 May 2014 (Hong Kong Time)Non-residents of Hong
25、Kong may need to apply for a student visa, please visit the website: http:/l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hku/overview.html for further details.For application, please visit: http:/l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hku/application.phpHKUST ChapterThe Art of Public SpeakingThe Art of Public Speaking is a new collaboratio
26、n between the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups, and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology with the aims:1. To enhance the leadership skills and public speaking skills of participants;2. To allow youth leaders and speakers to learn from one another, and encourage cultural exchanges;3
27、. To demonstrate how public speaking skills can be used by leaders to communicate to the public;4. To allow outstanding student leaders to serve and understand the local community. DateBetween 14 July 2014 (Monday) and 19 July 2014 (Saturday)Full attendance is mandatory for the 6-day-5-night program
28、me. Shared-room accommodation in the University dormitory is required. Application DeadlineNon-residents of Hong Kong: 6:00p.m., Friday, 9 May 2014 (Hong Kong Time).Non-residents of Hong Kong may need to apply for a student visa, please visit the website: http:/l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hkust/overview.h
29、tml for further details.For application, please visit: http:/l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hkust/application.php56. The Art of Public Speaking is organized by _.A. HKFYG & HKU B. HKFYG & HKUSTC. HKU & HKUST D. HKUST & SSEL57. Which is the common aim between an Overture to Global Leadership and the Art of Pu
30、blic Speaking?A. Strengthening critical thinking B. Developing problem solving abilityC. Improving public speaking D. Promoting intercultural awareness58. For a Hong Kong resident who wants to attend HKUST Chapter, _.A. he has to apply for a student visaB. he will be given the opportunity to get clo
31、se to local communityC. he has to board on campus for six daysD. he shall submit the application before 6:00p.m., 9 May 2014 (Hong Kong Time)BOccasional self-medication has always been part of normal living. The making and selling of drugs have a long history and are closely linked, like medical pra
32、ctice itself, with the belief in magic. Only during the last hundred years or so has the development of scientific techniques made it possible for some of the causes of symptoms to be understood, so that more accurate diagnosis has become possible. The doctor is now able to follow up the correct dia
33、gnosis(诊断)of many illnesses with specific treatment of their causes. In many other illnesses, of which the causes remain unknown, it is still limited, like the unqualified prescriber (出具处方者), to the treatment of symptoms. The doctor is trained to decide when to treat symptoms only and when to attack
34、 the cause: this is the essential difference between medical prescribing and self-medication.The advance of technology has brought about much progress in some fields of medicine, including the development of scientific drug therapy (治疗法). In many countries public health organization is improving and
35、 peoples nutritional standards have risen. Parallel with such beneficial trends have two harmful effects. One is the use of high-pressure advertising by the pharmaceutical(制药)industry, which has tended to influence both patients and doctors and has led to the overuse of drugs generally. The other is
36、 the emergence of the sedentary (需要久坐的) society with its faulty ways of life: lack of exercise, over-eating, unsuitable eating, not enough sleep, too much smoking and drinking. People with disorders arising from faulty habits such as these, as well as from unhappy human relationships, often resort t
37、o self-medication and so add the taking of pharmaceuticals to the list. Advertisers go to great lengths to catch this market.Clever advertising, aimed at chronic (慢性的) sufferers who will try anything because doctors have not been able to cure them, can induce such faith in a preparation, particularl
38、y if steeply priced, that it will produceby suggestiona very real effect in some people. Advertisements are also aimed at people suffering from mild complaints such as simple colds and coughs, which clear up by themselves within a short time.These are the main reasons why laxatives, indigestion reme
39、dies, painkillers, tonics, vitamin and iron tablets and many other preparations are found in quantity in many households. It is doubtful whether taking these things ever improves a persons health; it may even make it worse. Worse because the preparation may contain unsuitable ingredients; worse beca
40、use the taker may become dependent on them; worse because they might be taken in excess; worse because they may cause poisoning, and worse of all because symptoms of some serious underlying cause may be masked and therefore medical help may not be sought.59. The first paragraph is intended to _.A. s
41、uggest that self-medication has a long historyB. define what diagnosis means exactlyC. praise doctors for their expertiseD. tell the symptoms from the causes60. Advertisements are aimed at people suffering from mild complaints because _.A. they often watch ads on TVB. they are more likely to buy the
42、 drugs advertisedC. they generally lead a sedentary lifeD. they dont take to sports and easily catch colds61. Paragraphs 2 and 3 explain _.A. those good things are not without side effectsB. why clever advertising is so powerfulC. why people develop faulty ways of lifeD. why in modern times self-med
43、ication is still practised62. The best title for the passage would be _.A. Medical Practice B. Clever AdvertisingC. Self-Medication D. Self-TreatmentCI had an experience some years ago which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One Janu
44、ary, I had to conduct two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Both had died full of years, as the Bible would say; both yielded to the normal wearing out of the body after a long and full life. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence (吊唁) calls
45、 on the two families on the same afternoon. At the first home, the son of the dead woman said to me, If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. Its my fault that she died. At the second home, the son of the other dead woman said, If on
46、ly I hadnt insisted on my mothers going to Florida, she would be alive today. That long airplane ride, the abrupt change of climate, was more than she could take. Its my fault that shes dead. When things dont turn out as we would like them to, it is very tempting to assume that had we done things di
47、fferently, the story would have had a happier ending. Priests(牧师) know that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out badly, they believe that the opposite course - keeping Mother at home, delaying the operation would have turned out
48、 better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse? There seem to be two elements involved in our readiness to feel guilt. The first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens. That leads us to f
49、ind patterns and connections both where they really exist and where they exist only in our minds. The second element is the concept that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believing that
50、every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood. Psychologists speak of the infantile(幼儿的) myth of omnipotence (万能). A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and orders the res
51、t of the world to its tasks. He cries, and someone comes to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not completely outgrow that infantile concept that our wishes cause things to happen. 63. What is said about the two dead elderly wo
52、men? A. They lived out a natural life. B. They died of exhaustion after the long plane ride. C. They werent accustomed to the change in weather. D. They died due to lack of care by family members. 64. People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because _. A. they couldnt find a better way
53、to express their deep sorrow B. they believe that they were responsible C. they had overlooked the natural course of events D. they didnt know things often turn out in the opposite direction 65. People have been made to believe since infancy that _. A. everybody is at their command B. life and death
54、 is an unsolved mystery C. every story should have a happy ending D. their wishes are the cause of everything that happens D“I never did hate the Yankees (北方佬). All that I hated was the war.” Thats how my great-aunt Bettie began her story. I heard it many times as a child, whenever my family visited
55、 Aunt Bettie in the old house in Berryville, Virginia. Bettie Van Metre had good reason to hate the Civil War. Her brother was killed at Gettysburg, and her husband, James, a Confederate (南方联盟军) officer, was taken prisoner and sent to an unknown prison camp somewhere.One day in late September, Dick
56、came to Bettie reporting that he had found a wounded Union soldier in a farmhouse half a mile away from the Van Metre home. When talking about her first sight of the man in the blood-spotted blue uniform, she always used the same words. “It was like walking into a nightmare: those awful bandages, th
57、at terrible smell.” She went out into the cool air, trying not to be sick at the thought of that smashed right hand, that missing left leg.The mans papers Bettie found in the farmhouse showed his identity: Henry Bedell, 30 years old. She knew that she should report the presence of this Union officer
58、 to the Confederate army, but she wouldnt. This is how she explained it: “I kept wondering if he had a wife somewhere, hoping, and not knowingjust as I was. It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.”Slowly, patiently, skillfully, Aunt Bettie fanned the spa
59、rk of life in Henry Bedell. Of drugs or medicines she had almost none. And she was not willing to take any from the few supplies at the Confederate hospital. But she did the best she could with what she had.The October nights in the valley grew cold. With the help of Dick and his wife, she moved the
60、 Union officer at night, to a hidden room above the warm kitchen of her own home. But the next day, Bedell had a high fever. Knowing that she must get help, she went to her family doctor, Graham Osborne. Dr. Osborne examined Bedell and said, “there was little hope unless proper medicines could be fo
61、und.”“Ill get them from the Yankees at Harpers Ferry.” Bettie said. The doctor told her that Harpers Ferry was almost 20 miles away. Even if she reached them, the Yankees would never believe her. “Ill take proof,” Bettie said. She found a blood-spotted paper bearing the official War Department seal
62、(印章). “When I show it, theyll believe me.”Early the next morning she set off with a list of medical items. For five hours she drove, stopping only to rest her horse. The sun was almost down when she finally stood before the general at Harpers Ferry. The general listened, but did not believe her. “Ma
63、dam,” he said, “Bedells death was reported to us.” “Hes alive,” Bettie insisted. “But he wont be much longer unless he has the medicines on that list.” “Well,” the general turned to a junior officer, “see that Mrs. Van Metre gets the supplies.”With the medicines, Bedell gradually recovered. Ten days
64、 later he was walking with sticks. “Id better go back as soon as possible.” Bedell told Bettie. So it was arranged that Dick should help Bettie deliver Bedell to Harpers Ferry in his wagon. Bedell lay down in a box filled with hay, his rifle and sticks beside him.At Harpers Ferry, the soldiers were
65、amazed when the Union officer with the missing leg rose from his hay-filled box. Bedell told the story to Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, who wrote a letter of thanks to Bettie and signed an order to free James Van Metre. It was arranged for Bedell to go with Bettie as she searched for her husban
66、d. Records showed that a James Van Metre had been sent to a prison camp in Ohio. Then at Fort Delaware, near the end of the line of prisoner, a tall man stepped out and walked clumsily into Betties arms. Bettie held him, tears streaming down her face. And Henry Bedell, standing by on his sticks, wep
67、t, too. 66. What might be Betties tone when she used the underlined sentence to describe the first sight of Henry Bedell?A. Pessimistic.B. Desperate.C. Shocked.D. Sympathetic.67. Why wouldnt Bettie report the presence of Bedell to the Confederate army?A. Because she felt it her responsibility to sav
68、e soldiers of the Union. B. Because she wanted to save Bedell so that her husband could be freed. C. Because Bedell begged Bettie not to give him away to the Confederate armyD. Because Bedell was more a suffering human being than an enemy to Bettie.68. Dr. Osborn thought it was _ of Bettie Van Metre
69、 to drive to Harpers Ferry for the medicines.A. crazy B. kind C. brave D. smart69. Still recovering, Henry Bedell decided to leave as soon as possible mainly because _.A. he was eager to return to the Union to fightB. he didnt want to go on putting Bettie in dangerC. he was concerned about his safet
70、y at the Van Metre homeD. he could be treated with better medicines back at Harpers Ferry70. What message is conveyed through the end of the story? A. Giving is a reward in itself. B. Happiness comes from giving. C. Help yourself by helping others. D. God helps those who help themselves.第II卷(非选择题) 第
71、四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Imagine living in a country torn by war. Or maybe you live in a place where there are few jobs and little chance to earn a living. Your family decides to move not to another town, but to another count
72、ry. You and your family have become immigrants. People are called immigrants when they move to a foreign country to make their homes.People become immigrants for many reasons. The most common one is economic opportunities. Most immigrants are attracted to other countries by the promise of jobs, farm
73、land, or business opportunities.Other people become immigrants in order to get away from mistreatment or natural disasters. They are refugees. Some refugees move to avoid wars and political unrest. Others are seeking freedom to express their religious views. Still others are uprooted by disasters, s
74、uch as terrible flooding or drought.Some people have become immigrants against their will. Captured in Africa, shipped to foreign lands and forced to work as slaves, many early African immigrants to North and South America came in chains.Except for Native Americans, all people came to the United Sta
75、tes from someplace else. For nearly 500 years, immigrants have landed on Americas shores seeking a better life. Throughout American history, immigrants often worked low-paying, dangerous jobs that other people refused to do.Immigrants from around the world helped shape American life. Many immigrants
76、 absorbed the customs and language common to most Americans. They also brought their own traditions, including music and foods. Over time, many of these traditions have become part of American life.The first European immigrants to America hoped to colonize new lands. By the mid-1500s, Spaniards had
77、ventured into Florida, California, and the American Southwest. French immigrants arrived in the early 1600s and built their first colony in Canada. The English also arrived in the early 1600s. They established 13 colonies along Americas AtlanticCoast.In the 1700s, England became the major power in c
78、olonial North America. But many European immigrants came to live in the English colonies. They included people from Sweden, Holland, Germany, Scotland, and Ireland.Immigrants still come to the United States seeking freedom and economic opportunities. Most new immigrants no longer come from Europe. T
79、hey come mainly from Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia.Today, the U.S. government limits the number of immigrants into the country each year. People who sneak illegally into the United States are called illegal immigrants, who, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.K
80、ey PointsDetailed Information(71) Immigrants are those who move to a foreign country to make their homes.Reasons Most people come for (72) opportunities, such as good jobs, farmlands, or business opportunities.Some move to the US to (73) away from wars or disasters.Some people immigrate to(74) for r
81、eligious freedom.Some people have become immigrants (75) , like many early African immigrants.HistoryFrench immigrants (76) Canada in the early 1600s and built their first colony there.The English also came to the early 1600s and (77) thirteen colonies along Americas Atlantic Coast.In the 1700s, Eur
82、opean immigrants came to live in the English colonies, people from Sweden, Holland and etc. are (78) .Today(79) from the past, the origins of most new immigrants are mainly Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia, instead of Europe.The US government erects dams to (80) the number of immig
83、rants into the country each year in check. Illegal immigrants, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Whats it all about?One Small Deed is a website which enables people to let the world know the good deeds they have done and to inspire ot
84、hers to do the same.Who are we?We are not a big organization, but just a group of people who wanted to find a way to make the world a nicer place. We live in London and come from different countries, cultures and walks of life, but the one thing we have in common is the fact that we are kind and giv
85、ing people who want to see more people like us out there.Want to get involved?All you need to do is just a small good deed as often as you can. If you want to inspire others, then post your deeds on our website.Some tips for you to get started:l Open the door for someone.l Offer your seat on the tra
86、in or bus for someone who needs it more than you.l If a colleague asks for your help at work and you are really busy, find a way.l If someone is in need, like a man in a wheelchair struggling to get across the street, help them.l If you see someone crying, dont ignore them, ask if you can help.【写作内容
87、】1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词谈谈你的看法,内容包括:1) 你如何看待他们的行为;2) 叙述生活中的一件小事对你或对他人的影响;3) 你今后的打算。【写作要求】在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。绝密启用前通锡苏2015届高考英语密卷参考答案与解析第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空21. D 考查动词时态。 句意:当你走过机遇的大门时,不要随手把它关上,把帮助你成功的同样的机会留给他人。根据语境可知”帮助”这一行为发生在过去,所以空处用一般过去时。22. B 考查虚拟语气。-为什么你总是回来晚?-
88、如果我记得我把车停在何处,我早就到家了。从答语中的If从句用had done结构可以看出,答语是对过去的虚拟,主要用would/could/might have done结构。Should have done 表示本应该做而没做某事,强调“本来应该”。23. C 考查代词的用法。句意:我正在寻找一套交通便利的房子。如果可能的话,最好是方便乘地铁的。本句考查代词one指代同类不同类不同物的用法。24. A 考查非谓语动词。句意:许多模特儿能够平衡他们对食物的喜爱和看起来很漂亮的愿望,(从而)获得了他们引以为傲的令人难以置信的身材。非谓语动词结构to look good 作名词desire 的定语
89、,由于look在这里是联系动词,所以没有被动。无论“desire”是名词还是动词都是“渴望要去做某事”从时间角度讲,是将来,所以用不定式表示。 25. C 考查状语从句。句意:无论我如何向父母抱怨每天回家吃午饭多么不方便,可他们对我的话置之不理。26. B 考查介词短语。句意:这是很辛苦的,但另一方面一个想要有事业的人不得不做出很多的牺牲。on the contrary正相反, on the other hand另一方面, in addition此外。27. A 考查名词辨析。句意:不抽烟的人得肺癌的可能性比抽烟的人得肺癌的可能性小。potential可能性; sympathy同情;aware
90、ness 意识;prejudice偏见。28. D 考查动词词组。 句意:我在组织一次到颐和园的旅行。要我把你记下来吗?Put down 记下,写下;在这里指记下报名的人,符合句意。29. C 考查动词辨析。 句意:会议上的安全是如此重要关注一个的问题,以至于没有出示专门的通行证的记者是不可能接近会议区。commanding 命令,控制; issuing 发行,分配; producing 生产,出示; involving 涉及,包括。根据句意记者只有出示专门的通行证才能接近会议区。故选C。30. B 考查动词。 句意:按照这篇文章的说法,幸福,具体地说,就是一个人认为他的生活是有意义的,令人满
91、意而又舒适的这样一种积极的心态。Put有“说,表达”的意思,符合句意。31. D 考查非谓语动词。句意:在过去的五十年里,中国与法国一直相互尊重,平等相待和彼此信任,这为保证双边关系稳定而长期发张奠定了重要基础。此处是非谓语动词做状语,表示自然而然的结果,所以用现在分词。 32. A 考查时态。 -嗨,Jack. 你的中文比上次我见你时好很多。-谢谢你。要知道,近三年来我一直在一所孔子学院每周两次学习中文。根据语境以及“twice a week for nearly three years.”可知,此处应用现在完成进行时表示从过去某时到现在一直在做某事,刚做完或未做完还要做。33. D 考查定
92、语从句。句意:校方提供的证据表明,约翰曾经是个好学生,当他沉迷网络游戏后,他的分数和出勤率都下降了。34. B 形容词辨析。句意:毋庸置疑,充足的睡眠对我们每个人,无论老少,都是必要的。Considerable相当多的;sufficient“足够的”;appropriate“合适的,恰当的”;beneficial“有益的”。35. C考查交际用语。 从答语中的“the next bus comes one hour from now”可以看出,第二人是知道下一班车的时间的所以去掉A和D;而第一个人显然是想尽快离开,而one hour after now,时间过长,绝不是他所期待的,所以C“信不
93、信由你”,符合语境。第二节 :完形填空【文章大意】文章讲述了老师带学生去养老院安慰老人的事情。其中学生Justin对一位老年痴呆患者的全心全意的关爱给我们上了终生难忘的一课。36.C 解析:A. rooms房间B. buildings建筑C. floors地板D. groups小组;根据第三段中As we were 23 on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症),可知这一空是前两层故答案选C。37.D 解析:A. bravely勇敢地B. shyly害羞地C. madly疯地D. beautifully美丽地;根据后一句中
94、our sweet songs可知我们唱着动人的歌曲。38. D 解析:A. dancing跳舞B. meeting遇见C. gathering收集D. singing唱歌;根据上下文可知我们在一层二层唱完之后去三楼唱歌。39.A 解析:A. stared凝视B. shut关上C. paid付款D. glared怒目而视;因为三层的老人是老年痴呆症患者,因此当我们唱歌的时候他们看着墙或者是地板。40.B 解析:A. looked看B. caught抓住C. escaped逃脱D. hurt受伤;一位女士引起了我的注意。caught my eye : 引起了我的注意。41.C 解析:A. app
95、ear出现B. hear听说C. sound听起来D. feel感觉;根据句意她唱的歌和我们唱的不一样,至少听起来不一样。42.A 解析:A. louder大声的B. nearer附近的C. faster快的D. higher高的;根据后一句The louder we got, the louder she got.可知本句话讲当我们唱歌声音变大时,她的声音也变大了。43.B 解析:A. Because因为B. As当时候C. Since自从D. Though尽管;根据句意可知当她唱歌的时候。44.B 解析:A. moving移动B. reaching伸C. coming来D. spreadi
96、ng传播;reach out to us with her hands :伸手去够。45.D 解析:A. interests兴趣爱好B. abilities能力C. feelings感觉D. responsibilities责任;根据上下文可知我应该走过去,但我认为我的责任是负责我的学生,和后一句这个中心的工作人员应该照顾她。46.C 解析:A. speak说B. object反对C. attend参加D. compare与.相比;attend to : 照顾。47.C 解析:A. afraid害怕的B. sure肯定的C. guilty内疚的D. scary可怕的;根据上下文因为作者认为是中
97、心的工作人员应该照顾她,所以本句话意思是当我不在内疚的时候48.D 解析:A. feared恐惧B. avoided避免C. helped帮助D. noticed 注意;根据上下文可知Justin也注意到了她。49.B 解析:A. called叫B. acted行动C. insisted坚持D. kept保持;act on her needs :根据她的需要做出了行动。50.C 解析:A. tears眼泪B. hands手C. eyes眼镜D. face脸;为是看故用eyes。51.A 解析:A. time时间B. flower花C. body身体D. cheek脸颊;你很重要,我会花时间慢慢
98、让你知道的。take my time :从容不迫。52.A 解析:A. words话B. poems诗C. expressions表达D. songs歌;没有话可以表达我此刻的感动。53.A 解析:A. took花费B. wasted浪费C. caused引起D. made使;通常情况下take 后面加时间。本句中it took a boy to teach me take在这里意为 need。54. B 解析:A. message信息B. lesson课C. activity行动D. class班级;他对待别人全心全意豪不利己的态度给我上了终生难忘的一课。55.D 解析:A. clever聪
99、明的B. foolish愚蠢的C. right对的D. lucky幸运的;那一刻他成为了我的老师,并且我很幸运看到了这一刻。第三部分:阅读理解A【文章大意】本文讲述的是香港青年协会(hkfyg)与2世界一流大学的合作在暑假举行培训班的情况。56.B 细节题 根据The Art of Public Speaking is a new collaboration between the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups, and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology with the aims:
100、可知。57.D 细节题 第一个培训中提到promote intercultural awareness第二个培训中提到encourage cultural exchanges。58.C推理判断题 有此句可推断出Full attendance is mandatory for the 6-day-5-night programme. Shared-room accommodation in the University dormitory is required. B【文章大意】文章主要介绍了自我药疗(self-medication)的历史、现状以及危害等。59.A 解析:细节理解题 根据第一段
101、前两句Occasional self-medication has always been part of normal living. The making and selling of drugs have a long history and are closely linked, like medical practice itself, with the belief in magic.关键词self-medication,have a long history。60.B 解析:判断推理题 根据第三段最后一句Advertisements are also aimed at peopl
102、e suffering from mild complaints such as simple colds and coughs, which clear up by themselves within a short time. 一般只是得了轻微的感冒、咳嗽的人会根据广告自己买药治病。由此可推出做广告的目的是要吸引顾客买他们的药品。61.D 解析:段落大意题 文章第二段和第三段主要论述了现在依然存在自我药疗的原因,即医生很难治愈人们不良的生活习惯造成的亚健康状态。62.C。解析:标题确定题 全文是围绕自我药疗(self-medication)展开论述的,介绍了它的历史、现状以及危害等,所以C
103、正确。C【文章大意】本文通过两个老人去世,儿子都把责任归咎于自己。告诉我们世界上发生的所有事情都是有自己的因果关系,没有必要为此感觉内疚。63.A 解析:细节理解题 根据第一段第三句Both had died “ full of years”, as theBiblewould say.说明他们都是自然死亡的,年龄都已经很大了。64.B 解析:细节理解题 根据第三段第二句Priests(牧师) know that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. 说明他们都认为自己对于亲人的去世是负有责任的。65.D 解析:细
104、节理解题 根据文章最后一句we do not completely outgrow that infantile concept that our wishes cause things to happen. D【文章大意】作者的姨妈因为救了在美国国内战争中一位受伤的军官,从而得到了释放自己丈夫的机会,从而和丈夫得以团聚。66.C. 细节题 根据“It was like walking into a nightmare: those awful bandages, that terrible smell.”可知当时那位军官的情况令人震惊。67.D. 推理判断题 根据“I kept wonder
105、ing if he had a wife somewhere, hoping, and not knowingjust as I was. It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.”可知,她感同身受。68.A. 推理判断题 根据Even if she reached them, the Yankees would never believe her. “可知。69.B. 推理判断题 根据With the help of Dick and his wife, she
106、moved the Union officer at night, to a hidden room above the warm kitchen of her own home.可知一直在藏那位军官不被发现。所以是怕连累好人。70.C.主旨题 文章讲述的作者的姨妈因为救了在美国国内战争中一位受伤的军官,从而得到了释放自己丈夫的机会,从而和丈夫得以团聚,这就是助人者自助。第四部分:任务型阅读71. Definition根据第一段的最后给移民下定义。72. economic根据第二段的第二句The most common one is economic opportunities.可知答案。73
107、. stay/keep根据第二段的第三句Some refugees move to avoid wars and political unrest.可知avoid=stay away from 逃离,避免。74. search/seek 根据Others are seeking freedom to express their religious views.可知答案。75. passively/unwillingly根据第三段的第一句Some people have become immigrants against their will.可知答案。76. reached 根据French
108、immigrants arrived in the early 1600s and built their first colony in Canada.中的arrive可知答案。77.established/founded 根据The English also arrived in the early 1600s. They established 13 colonies along Americas Atlantic Coast.可知答案。78. included 根据They included people from Sweden, Holland, Germany, Scotland,
109、 and Ireland.中的include 可知答案。79. Different根据Most new immigrants no longer come from Europe. They come mainly from Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia.过去与现在不同的。80. keep 根据Today, the U.S. government limits the number of immigrants into the country each year.可知答案。第五部分:书面表达one possible ver
110、sion:The website introduces who they are and how to start small good deeds. By doing so, they call on people to post their deeds on the website so that they can encourage others to do the same. I cant agree more with what they are doing! Though they are just doing very small deeds, I really think th
111、at small things make a big difference. If we keep doing so, we can make us responsible members of the society.I still remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon. On my way to the bookstore and waiting for the green light at a crossing a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pas
112、sing car, which drove off quickly. A man rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.As a member of the society, I am aware that bein
113、g responsible is what it takes to make a better society. So from now on, I will try my best to do small good deeds as shown on the website.评分原则说明:1、本试题总分为25分,分两部分给分 短文概括5分 主题写作 20分。2、强调内容健康,观点鲜明,说服力强,表述清晰。可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。3、评分时,根据文章语言的规范、内容的合适及篇章的连贯性初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4、语言规范:拼写与标点符号是语言规范的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。