1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家.多项选择1(2011潍坊第一中学高三联考)At the class meeting, some top students introduced several _ to the study of English.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways解析approach(es) to的方法。means 和 method 表达此意时常和 of 连用；way 可和 of 连用也可接 to do。答案A2Five tickets for adults, please?Im sorry.Tickets are _ to be sold out
2、.Apossible BlikelyCbound Dgradual解析句意：“买五张成人门票。”“对不起。门票可能卖完了。”be likely to 很可能。possible 作表语时，不以人或物作主语；be bound to 一定会；gradual 逐渐的，逐步的。答案B3Look, Johns fallen asleep at work!Oh, he must have _ late last night.Awaken up Bput upCtaken up Dstayed up解析考查动词短语辨析。答句句意：“昨天晚上他一定是熬夜了。”stay up 熬夜，不睡觉。wake up 醒来；
3、put up 建造，搭起，留宿，张贴，挂起，举起；take up 占去，占据，开始从事，拿起，接收。答案D4The boy didnt feel completely _ when he was asked to sing a pop song before the whole class.Ain surprise Bat easeCin danger Dat present解析句意：当这名男孩被要求当着全班的面唱一首流行歌曲时，他感到不自在。at ease 舒适，快活，自由自在。in surprise 惊奇地；in danger 在危险中；at present 现在，目前。答案B5Altho
4、ugh the electricity was cut off, the hospital continued to _ normally.Aconduct BfunctionCperform Dearn解析句意：尽管供电中断，医院仍正常工作。function“起作用，运转”，符合句意。conduct 指导；perform 表演，履行，执行；earn 赚，挣得，获得。答案B6All the policemen have been trained to _ themselves against the sudden attacks.Afight BdefendCdress Dbalance解析句
5、意：所有的警察都经过了抵御突然袭击的培训。defend.against 保卫免受袭击。fight against 同打仗；dress oneself 打扮自己；balance against 权衡。答案B7The parents have _ their concerns about their childrens safety.Aextended BexploredCexposed Dexpressed解析句意：父母表达了他们对孩子的安全的担心。express“表达”，符合句意。extend 延伸；explore 探索；expose 暴露。答案D8_， this kind of car is
6、 reliable because breakdowns are rare.AIn fact BIn generalCIn a way DIn time解析句意：总的来说，这种车是可靠的，因为很少出故障。in general 总的来说，通常。in fact 事实上；in a way 在某种程度上；in time 及时。答案B9What do you know about that tennis player?He _ third in the world.Aranks BfunctionsCdashes Dconsiders解析答句句意：他排名世界第三。rank 作动词时，意思是“排列，把分等
7、”。function 起作用，运转；dash 猛冲，突进；consider 考虑，在句中要用 be considered as 结构。答案A10A tent was _ for the campers.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up解析句意：一个帐蓬为了野营者搭建起来。本题考查动词短语辨析。put up 张贴，搭建；send up 发射；give up 停止，放弃；set up 成立。答案D.完形填空It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members_1_the hall.I was onl
8、y a 7yearold girl, but I was the center of_2_.Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would_3_all my hard work in a dance performance.Everything would be_4_so I thought.I waited backstage all_5_in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies_6_that my class was
9、next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the_7_.All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an_8_move.I was concentrating so much on_9_the huge smile on my face and holding my hea
10、d up that I did not look_10_I was going.I missed my partners box altogether and_11_.There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑)coming from the audience，and I felt the_12_rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us，“ If
11、 you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not_13_.”I did my best to follow her_14_as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my_15_for the evening.I_16_bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage, but no one could_17_me down.
12、Recently I realized I had been a_18_that night.I was_19_，but I fought the urge to run off the stage._20_， I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.1A.filled BvisitedCattended Ddecorated2A.pres
13、sure BimpressionCdebate Dattention3A.take over Bshow offClook after Dgive up4A.reasonable BsuitableC obvious Dperfect5A.dressed up Bfolded upCcovered up Dmixed up6A.suggested BexplainedCannounced Dpredicted7A.music BaudienceCcurtain Dstage8A.easy BactiveCadventurous Dextra9A.containing BhidingCshari
14、ng Dkeeping10A.why BwhetherCwhere Dwhat11A.wandered BslippedCwaved Dskipped12A.blood BpleasureCpride Dtear13A.leave BcheerCbelieve Dnotice14A.gesture BexampleCadvice Dplan15A.doubts BhopesCvoice Dpatience16A.argued BshoutedCbegged Dsobbed17A.turn BcalmClet Dput18A.star BpioneerCloser Dfool19A.satisf
15、ied BmovedCembarrassed Dconfused20A.However BInsteadCIn total DIn return答案与解析语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在7岁时在一次舞蹈表演时出现失误从自信到沮丧的思想变化过程。1A从语境和动词选项看，这里用动词 filled 表示“使某物充满(另一物)；装满”：大厅里坐满了前来观看表演的家人，也充满了兴奋的气氛。2D从语境的“大厅里充满兴奋的气氛，坐满了家人”可知他们是来看我表演。因此语境表示7岁的我成为大家关注的中心，用 the center of attention 表示“大家关注的中心”。pressure 压力；im
16、pression 印象；debate 争论，三项均不符合语境。3B最终，在几周的准备之后，我将通过舞蹈表演来展示我辛勤劳动的成果。show off 显示，炫耀；take over 接管；look after 照看；give up 放弃，从语境的连贯判断选B表示“展示”。4D经过几个星期的准备，我此时准备在大家面前露一手。由此判断，此时的“我”觉得一切都会很完美。所以选D。5A下文说节目主持人用嘹亮而清晰的声音宣布接下来就是我们班级的表演，由此判断，“我”在后台穿好了表演服装。dress up 盛装打扮；fold up 折叠；cover up 盖住，遮住；mix up 混淆。6C这里表示节目演出
17、中主持人宣布演出的节目，因此选C。announce 宣布，宣读。7B既然是登台表演，面对的自然是观众(the audience)，而不是“音乐，幕布，舞台”，故选B。8A语境说“我保持微笑，把头抬得高高的”，可见作者此时非常自得，满脸都是绽放的微笑，因此选A，“这个动作太容易了”。本句为后面叙述我的失误埋下伏笔。9D从语境看，我这个小演员此时踌躇满志，决定好好地表演一番，于是把注意力全都集中在保持微笑上。10C这里用 where 引导状语从句表示地点：我只顾着笑对观众，却没有注意自己的脚下。11B从最后一段最后一句 I slipped during a performance (我在这次舞蹈表
18、演中跌倒)可知选B。12A我没有注意同伴们的动作，结果表演出错，引来观众的一片嘲笑，此时我感到一股热血往脸上涌来，也就是说，此时我的脸都觉得发烫，脸红了。从这些分析判断选A。13D如果出错，但保持微笑可以使观众注意不到你的错误。leave 离开；cheer 欢呼；believe 相信，均不符合语境。故选D。14C根据后文 as I continued with the routine (我继续进行舞蹈动作)可知我努力按老师说的做。follow ones advice 按某人说的做。因此选C。15B由于表演中出错，我的希望随着幕布降落而破灭。所以选B。doubt 疑惑；voice 声音；pati
19、ence 耐心，均与语境不符。16D从 tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face (品尝着顺着脸往下流的眼泪的咸味)得知此处应该是哭泣。故选D。17B从前文 I sobbed bitterly (我哭得很伤心)得知没有人能够让我平静下来。turn sb.down 拒绝某人；let down 使失望；put down 放下。只有 calm down (使平静)符合语境。故选B。18A从最后一段 I finished the routine with a smile on my face.(我面带微笑完成舞蹈动作。)可以看
20、出虽然我有失误，但我依然按要求完成了舞蹈动作，并没有因失误半途而废。虽败犹荣。pioneer 先驱；loser 输家；fool 傻瓜，都不符合短文内容，故被排除。所以选A。19C根据第二段第七句的“and I felt the blood rush to my face 并且我感到脸一下子红了”推知我很尴尬。satisfied 感到满意的；moved 感动的；confused 迷惑不解的。都不能准确描述我的感受，应该排除。故选C。20B从 but I fought the urge to run off the stage (但是我克制了想离开舞台的想法)和 I finished the ro
21、utine with a smile on my face (我面带微笑完成舞蹈动作)看出有转折并进一步说明之意。however 然而，只表示转折；in total 总计；in return 作为回报，均不符合语境，所以被排除。因此选B。.阅读理解(2011上海高考)The teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happens, my aunt.She was Myrtle CManigault, the wife of my mothers brother Bill.She taught me in second grade
22、at allblack Sumner School in Camden, New Jersey.During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females.I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldnt
23、dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home, b
24、ut they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humour, and Ill never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquiss Archy & Mehitabel through her.Most important, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication.A writer herself for one of the black
25、 newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist”My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activitiesand it didbut it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting
26、deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favourite niece”Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multif
27、aceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.1Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?AShe lent her some serious classics.BShe cultivated her taste for music.CShe discovered her talent for dancing.DShe introduced her to ad
28、ult plays.2What does Archy & Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?AA book of great fun. BA writer of high fame.CA serious masterpiece. DA heartbreaking play.3Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to _.Adevelop her capabilities for writingBgive her a chance to collect
29、materialCinvolve her in teenage social activitiesDoffer her a series of writing jobs4We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who _.Atrained pupils to be diligent and welldisciplinedBgave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialCemphasized what was practical or possible
30、 for pupilsDhelped pupils overcome difficulties in learning答案与解析语篇解读本文为记叙文。文章讲述“我”的舅妈Myrtle CManigault一如既往，不遗余力地鼓励“我”发展各方面潜能的小故事。她从小学二年级开始至今对“我”无微不至的关怀使“我”终身受益。她特别注重挖掘学生的潜力以使她的每个学生全面发展。1D事实细节题。根据第二段第四句可知，在“我”青少年时期，她带我去剧院，给“我”介绍成人戏剧，故本题D项正确。其他三项都是对文章内容的误解。2A推理判断题。由第三段第一句My aunt also took down books f
31、rom her extensive library and shared them with me可知，此处Archy & Mehitabel是一本书。故选A。3A推理判断题。由文章第二段第一句During my childhood and youth，Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential.和第四段第一句内容可知，Myrtle舅妈一直在试图开发我的各种潜力，而把我推荐给报纸编辑主要是想培养我的写作能力。故选A。4B推理判断题。文章第一段介绍Myrtle舅妈。从第二段到结尾，主要讲述了她在开发学生潜力方
32、面所做的工作。因此我们可以推测，Myrtle舅妈就是一个给学生自信去开发潜能的老师。.完成句子1He_his promise that he would take good care of his neighbours pet cat.(turn)他违背了他会好好照顾邻居的宠物猫的诺言。2Wed better stop complaining and set about realizing what we are dreaming of _the best chance.(case)我们最好停止抱怨并开始实现我们的梦想，以免错过最好的机会。3Men，according to the study
33、，_suffer from a heart disease than women if they are addicted to smoking.(likely)据报道，如果沉溺于吸烟，男性比女性更有可能患心脏方面的疾病。4The foreigner cant speak Chinese，_what these actors are singing.(nor)这个外国人不会说中文，他也听不懂那些演员在唱什么。5It is the glorious duty for every soldier_.(defend)对每一个战士来说卫国抗敌是一个光荣的使命。6You should concentra
34、te on what your teacher said in class and_again.(avoid)你应该专心于老师在课堂上所讲的，避免再次犯同样的错误。7_from the supermarket，she was arrested and would be sentenced two months in prison.(catch)因为被抓住从超市偷东西，她被逮捕，并且将会判处两个月的囚禁。8_for many years，I received a message from her recently，which surprised me a lot.(touch)多年未和她保持联系
35、，最近我却收到一条来自她的短信，这使得我非常惊讶。9After the middleterm examination，my teacher wrote me a letter，_than ever before.(inspire)期中考试过后，我的老师给我写了一封信，鼓励我比以前更加努力学习。10In Beijing Olympic games，the Chinese team got 51 gold medals，_of all the competing countries.(rank)在北京奥运会上，中国代表队获得了51枚金牌，在所有的参赛国家中排名第一。答案1turned his back to2in case of missing3are more likely to4nor does he know/understand5to defend the country from/against the enemy6avoid making the same mistake7Caught stealing goods8Not having been in touch with her9inspiring me to study harder10ranking the first8 版权所有高考资源网
