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1、宿州市十三所重点中学20192020学年度第二学期期末质量检测高一英语试卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the weather be on Sunday?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Ra

2、iny.2. What instrument does Harry play?A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.3. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Play football. B. Wash his shoes. C. Clean his room.4. Where are the two speakers?A. At a store. B. At a zoo. C. At a restaurant.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt plan to

3、move.B. Hes still looking for an apartment.C. He is eager to go back to the dormitory.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman look tired?A. She has been studying too hard

4、.B. She has done too much exercise.C. She has limited herself to a little food.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Do different kinds of exercise regularly.B. Take exercise as much as possible.C. Go on a diet to lose weight.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Get some

5、 X-rays for him.B. Speak with Ms. Jackson.C. Look over the medical charts.9. Who will the man see next?A. Mr. Chow. B. Mr. Harris. C. Mr. Peterson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What did the government ask all adults to do?A. Help out in the war. B. Learn special skills. C. Work on Christmas Day.11. What did

6、the woman do during World War II?A. Trained nurses. B. Nursed the injured. C. Worked in the government.12. Why were the Manchester City Rest Centers short of staff?A. Too many people got wounded in the war.B. People went home after days of hard work.C. People were away for Christmas holidays.听第9段材料,

7、回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. What to buy for a wedding. B. When to attend a wedding. C. How to hold a wedding.14. When is the wedding?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She knows Tony and Jill better than the man.B. She we

8、nt to university with Tony.C. She came to know Jill last year.16. What kind of wedding does the woman like?A. A big one. B. A small one. C. An amusing one.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What can we learn about Langston Hughes?A. He enjoyed traveling in his teenage years.B. He was brought up by his grandmothe

9、r.C. He published a poetry in the eighth grade.18. What happened to Langston Hughes in 1926?A. His first poetry came out.B. He was elected as the class poet.C. He wrote The Negro Speaks of Rivers.19. Where did Langston Hughes settle down after many travels?A. In Japan. B. In the US. C. In Haiti.20.

10、When did Langston Hughes publish Black Nativity?A. In 1941. B. In 1951. C. In 1961.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AProject A: Introductory(入门的)Hip Hop for ages 7-12Hey kidsgo back to school with some cool dance moves!This 4-week hip hop workshop introduc

11、es the popular hip hop style of dance in a fun and kid-friendly way. Learn basic hip hop dance moves featured in todays popular music videos, including footwork, freezes, and more.Open to ages 7-12 with no or little hip hop experience.Instructor: Jared HaleTime: Wednesdays, Nov.27-Dec.18 5:00 pm-5:4

12、5 pm (4 weeks)Cost: $ 75 4 weeksProject B: Beginning Musical Theatre Dance for Ages 13 and upAre you a Musical Theatre student in middle school or high school? Or maybe you just want to give musical theatre a try? This workshop at the beginning level is for YOU!This 4-week workshop will be taught by

13、 the best at the beginning level to help the musical theatre lovers learn some of the common dance moves of musical theatre!Instructor: Adam RobertsTime: Sundays, Dec. l-Dec. 22 1:15 pm-2:15 pm (4 weeks)Cost: $ 80 per 4-week workshopProject C: Intermediate(中级的)Musical Theatre Dance for Ages 13 and u

14、pAnyone with dance experience at the intermediate level that wants to improve their Musical Theatre Dances skills will not want to miss this workshop!You will spend 4 weeks with an instructor who has served as an artistic director, choreographer(编舞者), and musical director.Instructor: Taylor Williams

15、Time: Sundays, Nov.10 -Dec. 1 2:15 pm-3:15 pm (4 weeks)Cost: $ 70 per 4-week workshopProject D: Beijing Ballet Drop-in Class for Ages 11-18This beginning level ballet class is offered on our drop-in schedule(插班课程)every Tuesday between Nov. 26 and Dec. 31 this winter. This class gives students the op

16、portunity to try ballet and get some ballet basics needed for other dance styles.You can start any time and come when you can, enjoying the flexibility you need during the winter!Instructor: Adam RobertsTime: Tuesdays, between Nov. 26 and Dec.31Cost: $ 25 per class.21. When can a student attend a Hi

17、p Hop dancing class?A. Dec.18 5:00 pm. B. Nov.26 1:15 pm. C. Dec.1 2:15pm. D. Dee.22 11:15 pm.22. What do Project B and Project D have in common?A. They share the same class time. B. They share the same instructor.C. They teach the same dance moves. D. They share the same classroom.23. How is Projec

18、t C different from the other three projects?A. It costs students more money.B. It includes free extra lessons.C. It has changeable class time for beginners.D It is for students who have middle-level dance experience.BHave you ever thought about running a lemonade stand(货摊)to make money? Sixth-grader

19、 Jamaria Crump has. She has been very successful at it, too. It took the l l-year-old one year to build her lemonade stand to earn money for those in need.Her business, LemonTopia, is a hit, which her teacher said was surprising. She makes pies, cakes and cookies besides lemonade.Jamaria built Lemon

20、Topia herself with the help of Mom. Im a teacher and had no time to help her at first. So she had begged for a lemonade stand for a year or two before I let her do it. said Jasmine Hall Jamarias mother.Jamarias school announced a baking sale in 2016 that was a perfect chance to try out Jamarias plan

21、 for a lemonade stand. Jamaria made cookies and cakes. After the baking sale, she kept selling at school and community events. Now she has her own business at a street market.Of course, Jamaria pays for her own costs. She has to buy the materials and also pays her mother for rides and working for th

22、e stand. Hall says Jamaria does not like the cleaning up. I make her wash all of her own dishes. Thats a constant battle. Hall said.The lemonade business can have its ups and downs. Im very proud of her for sticking with it. said Hall. She wondered if Jamaria would get bored and stop. But that hasnt

23、 happened. Doran Brown, Halls friend, says Jamaria is a success in Baltimore. She is adorable(讨人喜爱的). She is running her own business to help others. he said.In fact, Jamaria dreams of studying in Paris to be a dessert cook. For now, she bakes and sells her goods. She is turning LemonTopla into a st

24、rong starting point for a sweet future to help others.24. Why did Jamaria plan to build a lemonade stand?A. To realize her dream. B. To support her family.C. To help people in need. D. To show her baking skills.25. What does the underlined word hit in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Success. B. Doubt.

25、C. Surprise. D. Experiment.26. What does Jamarias mother think of her?A. She is lazy and boring. B. She often argues with her mother.C. She cant stand business failure. D. She is worth praising.27. What will Jamaria do in the future?A. Focus on her study instead of selling lemonade.B. Take part in a

26、 test about cooking in Paris.C. Open her chain lemonade over the country.D. Try her best to pass down her kindness.CI dont post recognizable pictures of my children on social media. I dont use their names. I dont put anything out there that will be really embarrassing for them in later life.The reas

27、on for not posting pictures is that I feel a persons pictures should be his or her own. Its not good for me to push my kids out into the wilds of the Web before theyre ready, and understand what it all means.When the time comes, theyre more than welcome to use social media. But for now, Im happy to

28、give them a degree of separation until they can make a choice for themselves.This has meant extra efforts on our part when it comes to making sure that kids dont get accidentally caught up in the Internet, because the schools where they learn, like so many others up and down the country, post their

29、pictures to social media.However, my husband thought I was overanxious and asked me a question about its advantages. And having thought about it for a while, Im not 100 percent sure if there arc any. But I could list the disadvantages: the time it takes to manage an account, often by a teacher, mean

30、ing extra work; the unavoidable difficulties in safeguarding.Its great to see the kids doing their things in schools, but my worry is about the use of social media that doesnt give anything back to the kids, and in many ways, just turns them into another way to gain clicks. I want more than that for

31、 them.28. Why is the author unwilling to post her kids picture online?A. To push her kids into the wilds of the Web. B. To avoid being recognized.C. To make herself embarrassed. D. To protect her kids privacy.29. Whats most schools attitude towards social media?A. Supportive. B. Unfavorable. C. Doub

32、tful. D. Worried.30. Why did the authors husband ask her a question?A. To prove the author is knowledgeable. B. To show social media has disadvantages.C. To advise the author to list what she thinks. D. To help the author solve her problem.31. What will happen if schools post kids pictures online ac

33、cording to the author?A. Teachers will take on extra work. B. Parents will have lots of things to do.C. Kids safety will be protected effectively. D. Kids will become famous due to clicks.DThe earliest simple computer, the Chinese abacus dates back to thousands of years ago, consisting of rows of be

34、ads on a wooden frame used for counting. The modern computer dates back to 1946, when the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator (ENIAC) was invented. The U.S. Department of Defense developed the Internet so all of its own computers could be connected; in 1990 the World Wide Web was born. Th

35、e rapid development of technology has resulted in the computers we use today, and those are changing as we speak too.You can do many things on a computer. You can create and print letters or reports for school, and save those documents in case you need them later; you can watch movies, listen to mus

36、ic and play video games. The Internet allows people to visit different websites, send e-mails, shop online and pay bills electronically. Some people even work or receive schooling through their home computers.The most common types of computers used are the desktop, the laptop and the handheld comput

37、er. Desktop computers stay in one place, and their parts are contained in a case that is placed beneath the monitor. Laptop computers arc lightweight and small enough to be carried by users who need computers and the Internet access to them in different places. Handheld computers include personal di

38、gital assistants, small video gaming devices and mobile phones.While computers make life convenient and are considered positive to society, there are negative aspects of computer use that kids and their family should consider. Computer viruses are harmful programs that damage information and can sto

39、p your computer from working properly. The Internet presents risks for young people, too. The information you share is not private. Some kids use their computers so much that they dont want to do anything else.32. The earliest simple computer was invented .A. in 1946 B. in 1990 C. by Chinese D. by A

40、mericans33. What kind of computer is liked most by people whose working place is not fixed?A. The desktop. B. The laptop.C. The mobile phone. D. The personal digital assistant.34. In which order is this passage written?A. FunctionsTypesHistoryWarnings. B. HistoryWarningsTypesFunctions.C. HistoryType

41、sFunctionsWarnings. D. HistoryFunctionsTypesWarnings.35. We can conclude from the passage that .A. computers do more harm than good to kids.B. kids shouldnt be allowed to use computers.C. parents should limit the time of their kids using computers.D. people should stay away from computers so as not

42、to get viruses.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Sleep WellGet some exercise at least three hours before bed.Go for a run, hit the gym, take a long walk, or do some stretches to help you get your heart rate going before you ease into bed. 36 Doing this at least thr

43、ee hours before bed will work. If you work out shortly before bed, then you will feel more awake than ever. 37 If you want to make it easier for you to fall asleep, then you have to get used to falling asleep at around the same time every night and waking up around the same time every morning. That

44、way, your body will get used to feeling more tired at the same time every night.Stick to the fifteen-minute rule. 38 If youve been lying in bed for more than fifteen minutes and are unable to fall asleep because youre not tired, then try something else. If you continue to lie there, your mind will c

45、ontinue churning(运转), and you may even work yourself up and feel even more awake. Once fifteen minutes have passed and youre no closer to falling asleep, do something else. Read a magazine. Pace around your room. Sit up and stare at your hands. 39 Think about everything you did that day.Another way

46、to calm your mind is to go through everything you did that day, up to the most boring little detail. Try to break it down hour by hour and see how specific you can get and how many things you can end up remembering. 40 A. Dont sleep late in the morning to stick to your regular habit.B. This will wor

47、k out your body and will make you more tired.C. Do something new and you will start to fall asleep gradually.D. Chances are that this alone will be boring enough to put you to sleep.E. Make your bed more comfortable.F. This rule is simple.G. Go to bed around the same time every night.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节

48、,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class and 41 a report card to each student except me. There was everybodys 42 in the final exam. Then I was 43 that I was failing because I couldnt 44 or write.

49、 My mom and I had a few 45 about it but I thought I would do my best to get a(n) 46 result. But I didnt think I really 47 the whole thing. I knew I was 48 of my dad and being 49 to read in front of the class; I knew I was the only one in our 50 that couldnt read and the only one in the class that di

50、dnt 51 the exam.I just somehow got it in my head that I thought I didnt need to 52 knowledge. I thought there was no use learning it. 53 , the lunch bell rang. My seat was next to the door, so I just 54 out of the class room across the playground and field until my hands 55 the fence that surrounded

51、 our school. I burst into 56 as I silently yelled a thousand things at myself.I sat on the grass with my head in my knees. A couple of minutes later, I heard a rustle(沙沙声)of a lunch bag and looked up out of 57 , only to see a girl in my class standing over me, holding out my lunch. She 58 it next to

52、 me and then she sat down and didnt make a(n) 59 but just sat with me till the bell rang.Because of her 60 , I was determined to work hard. Finally I was admitted into a famous university.41. A. picked out B. put out C. handed outD. left out42. A. awards B. grades C. mistakesD. gifts43. A. unsurpris

53、ed B. crazy C. proudD. aware44. A. read B. speak C. translateD. listen45. A. disagreements B. conversations C. dreamsD. suggestions46. A. satisfying B. dramatic C. reasonableD. expected47. A. recognized B. understood C. valuedD. ignored48. A. ashamed B. nervous C. proudD. confident49. A. praised B.

54、begged C. guidedD. called50. A. class B. community C. villageD. family51. A. miss B. pass C. attendD. complete52. A. spread B. show C. gainD. exchange53. A. Immediately B. Suddenly C. GraduallyD. Frequently54. A. rushed B. dropped C. jumpedD. glanced55. A. touched B. built C. destroyedD. wiped56. A.

55、 shouts B. anger C. tearsD. laughter57. A. fearB. curiosity C. controlD. pain58. A. threwB. placed C. emptiedD. enjoyed59. A. soundB. apology C. promiseD. wish60. A. encouragementB. protection C. complaintD. company第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We Chinese people should

56、remember such a hero 61 (name) Zhong Nanshan forever. He is 62 84-year-old doctor and an expert as well.In the early this year, Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, was hit by the Novel Coronavirus(新冠病毒). It spread so quickly 63 thousands of people 64 (inflect). Zhong led his medical team 65 . Wuha

57、n to fight against the virus. He and his team made every effort to treat the patients. They took many measures and cured mane of the patients. He advised people to wear masks(口罩), wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded 66 (place) or get together.As early as in 2003, SARS(非典病毒)sudden

58、ly 67 (break) out in Guangdong. It spread across China and other parts of the world. Some doctors and nurses 68 worked in the hospital caught the SARS. Hundreds of people even died from 69 . But Zhong was not afraid and worked day and night. Many patients got better and better and were saved. He bec

59、ame famous for his skills and was respected 70 (wide). People spoke highly of him.He always thinks lie is just a common doctor. But we regard him as a fighter and a hero.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加

60、一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday, my friend and I was taking a walk on the playground when a girl came ride a bike at a very high speed. Then we heard a loud scream, that attracted our attention. We turned around

61、and saw the girl struggling her feet, crying out for help. My friend and I rushed towards her as quick as we could and had helped her to stand up. Therefore, the girl rode away immediately without saying Thank you. I felt disappointing at her behavior. To my surprise, the girl came back with hot dri

62、nks several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood her and felt ashamed of me.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日特别感兴趣,特写信向你询问有关端午节的信息,以便于更好地领略中国文化,请你给他写封回信,内容如下:1.节日的时间和由来。2.节日的传统活动。3.节日的意义。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:the Dragon Boat Festival, dragon boat racing(龙舟赛)Dea

63、r Peter,Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Yours,Li Hua高一英语期末考试参考答案听力答案15 BBABA 610 CAACA 1115 BCACC 1620 BBABC阅读理解七选五答案2125 ABDCA 26 30 DDDAD 3135 ACBDC 3640 BGFCD完形填空答案4145 CBDAB 46 50 ABBDA 51 55 BCBAA 5660 CBBAD语法填空参考答案61.named 62.an 63.that 64. were inflec

64、ted 65. to 66 . places 67. broke 68.who 69.it 70. widely短文改错【答案】1. waswere2. rideriding3. thatwhich4. her前加to5.quickquickly6.删除had7. ThereforeHowever8. disappointing disappointed9.minuteminutes10. me myselfLast Sunday, my friend and I was taking a walk on the playground when a girl came ride a bike

65、at a very high speed. Then we heard a loud scream, that attracted our attention.We turned around and saw the girl struggling her feet, crying out for help. toMy friend and I rushed towards her as quick as we could and had helped her to stand up. Therefore, the girl rode away immediately without sayi

66、ng “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprise, the boy came back with hot drinks several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me.书面表达(略)高一英语答案详解听力答案解析15 BBABA 610 CAACA 1115 BCACC 1620 BBABCText 1W: The weather report says the sunny wea

67、ther will continue today and tomorrow.M: Yes, but enjoy it because on Sunday it will be cloudy. It wont rain until Monday. Text 2W: Is that Harry I can hear on the piano?M: Thats his sister. She plays the violin as well.W: Does Harry play anything?M: Hes not bad at the guitar. He doesnt practise eno

68、ugh, though.Text 3W: Joey, would you mind washing your shoes?M: Not at all.W: Could you possibly clean your room this afternoon?M: Sorry, I have to go to football practice.Text 4M: What would you like to see first, the tigers or the monkey house?W: Id really like to see the seals. Its almost their f

69、eeding time.Text 5W: I hear you are thinking about moving back into the dormitory next term.M: Who told you that? Id never give up my apartment.Text 6M: Lucy, you look tired. Have you been studying too hard recently?W: Well, Im trying to lose weight. So 6Im going on a diet. Ever since then, I always

70、 fell tired. M: You need to include all that is necessary for your body.W: Yeah, I know. But I have gained a lot of weight recently.M: You should do proper exercise. 7Just as we should eat a variety of different foods, its a good idea to do a variety of exercises on a daily or a weekly basis. It wil

71、l take effect soon.W: Yeah, youre right.Text 7W: Here are the medical charts of your patients for this afternoon. Is there anything else you need?M: Thank you, Jane. And yes, 8I do need you to take a walk down to the X-ray room to get Mr. Chows X-rays for me. But before you do, could you ask the nex

72、t patient to come in, please?W: Your next patient, Ms. Jackson, is not here yet. 9Should I send in Mr. Peterson first?M: 9Yes, please ask him to come in. Also, could you call up my lawyer, Mr. Harris, after you pick up the X-ray film and tell him that Id like to see him tomorrow morning?W: OK.Text 8

73、M: Good evening! For todays program, we have invited Sophie, a lady who worked as a nurse during World War II.W: Good evening! At the beginning of World War II, 10the government called on all its citizens 18 years old and over to help out. I started training as a nurse in November, 1940. It was two

74、months of being taught basic skills in the School of Nursing.M: What happened to you during the sudden attack? You know, when Nazi Germany dropped bombs on Britain?W: Manchester was bombed on the 22nd and 23rd of December, 1940. On December 24 11I received an order requesting my immediate return fro

75、m leave for duties of nursing the wounded. 12Many volunteers in the Manchester Social Services have taken a weeks leave for the Christmas holidays, so the Manchester City Rest Centers were short of staff. Christmas Day was therefore my first day of nursing.Text 9M: Look Ann, its Wednesday already an

76、d we still havent decided what to buy Jill and Tony for their wedding.W: Oh relax Mike. Theres plenty of time. 14Theyre not getting married until Saturday. M: Were both working tomorrow and Friday. We dont have much time at all. Lets at least talk about what we should buy them.W: OK, well, I think i

77、t should be something amusing, something thatll make them smile.M: No, I think it should be meaningful. Something that will last forever.W: Well, what for example?M: I dont know. Why dont you get them something? You know them better than I do.W: No, I dont. 15I play tennis with Jill once a month but

78、 I only met them last year. You went to university with Tony. And didnt you go out with Jill for a while?M: No, I didnt. It was her sister. But that was ages ago. I wonder if she will be at the wedding.W: Im looking forward to the wedding. 16I wish that it wasnt such a big event though. I think its

79、better with just a few guests. Big weddings can be a bit unfriendly.Text 10M: Langston Hughes was born in Missouri in 1902 ,but 17was raised by his grandmother after his parents separated. When not living with his grandmother, he traveled with his mother from town to town. While living in Ohio in hi

80、s early teenage years, Langston Hughes wrote a number of poems in rhyme, and his eighth grade class elected him as the class poet. He moved to Mexico after high school and wrote The Negro Speaks of Rivers in 1921. It expressed his sadness at the endless hardship of the people of his race. 18In 1926

81、Langston Hughes published his first poetry The Weary Blues. In the early 1930s, Hughes traveled to the Soviet Union, Japan and Haiti. 19After many travels he returned to Harlem to make it his home, which is an area of New York City in northeast Manhattan, where many African-American people live. 20H

82、e wrote one of his most famous poems Harlem in 1951. Ten years later he published Black Nativity which caused public arguments about race relations. He died in 1967. Many people refer to Langston Hughes as the most famous black poet due to his influence on African- American literature.阅读理解A答案解析【文章大意

83、本文主要介绍了四个舞蹈培训班课程的相关信息。21.A.细节理解题。根据 Project A 的“Time: Wednesdays, Nov 27-Dec 18:5:00pm-5:45pm(4 weeks)”可知,这个舞蹈培训班的上课时间是11月27日到12月18日之间的每个星期三的下午五点到五点四十五分。由此可知,12月18日的下午五点是可以上课的。22.B.细节理解题。根据 Project B 和 Project D的 Instructor 的介绍可知,这两个项目的舞蹈培训教师都是Adam Roberts.由此可知,这两个项目是同一个舞蹈培训教师。23.D.细节理解题。根据四个舞蹈培训班的标

84、题可知,Project A、B、D 都招收入门级和初级学员;根据 Project C“Anyone with dance experience at the intermediate level that wantsto improve their Musical Theatre Dance skills will not want to miss this workshop!”可知,任何有中级舞蹈经验的想要进一步提高音乐剧舞蹈技巧的人,都不想错过这个舞蹈培训。由此可知,Project C招收的是有经验的中级学员。 阅读理解B答案解析24.C.细节理解题。题干定位:根据题干中的关键词“ bui

85、ld a lemonade stand”定位到最后一句。根据文中第一段最后句可知, Jamaria创办柠檬汁摊位的初衷是帮助那些需要帮助的人。所以答案为C。25.A.词义猜测题。根据文中第一段中的“ She has been very successful at it,too.”以及第二段中的“ which her teacher said was surprising”可知, Jamaria的柠檬汁摊位经营得很成功。误解分析:本题易误选C项。根据下文“ which her teacher said was surprising”可知, JSamaria成功经营摊位使得她的老师深感惊讶。故hi

86、t应指“成功的事”。26.D.推理判断题。根据文中第六段“ Im very proud of her for sticking with it,said Hall.”可推知,Hall认为自己女儿的行为值得表扬。27.D.推理判断题。题干定位:根据题干中的关键词“ the future”定位到最后一段。根据文中最后一段最后一句可知,Jamaria未来会利用自己的柠檬汁摊位帮助其他人。干扰排除:文中最后一段提到Jamaria要更加努力卖自己的产品而不是放弃,故排除A项;文中这是提到Jamaria打算去巴黎学习做甜点,而不是参加测验,故B项不正确;文中没有提及在全国开连锁店的信息,故排除C项。阅读理

87、解C答案解析语篇解读 本文是篇议论文。文中就学校是否应该使用社交媒体进行了探讨。答案解析28.D 推理判断题。题干定位:根据题干中的关键词“post her kids pictures”可以定位到第段。根据本段中的“I feel a persons pictures should be his or her own”可知,作者认为照片归自己孩子所有,故推知其要保护孩子的隐私。误解分析:本题易误选C项。文中第一段表达了作者认为把自己孩子的照片发布到社交媒体上,会让孩子在以后的生活中遇到尴尬的事情,而不是她自己感到尴尬。29.A 推理判断题。题干定位:根据题干中的关键词“most schools”

88、和“social media”我们可以定位到第四段。根据文中第四段中的“because the schools where they learn, like so many others up and down the country, post their pictures to social media.”可知,大多数学校都会把学生的照片发布到社交媒体上。30.D 推理判断题。根据文中第五段中的“However, my husband thought I was overanxious and asked me a question about its advantages.”可知,作者一

89、直困惑学校要不要使用社交媒体展示孩子们的照片,故推知她的丈夫用问问题的方式来帮助作者解决她的问题。31.A 细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段中的“the time it takes to manage an account, often by a teacher, meaning extra work”可知,学校使用社交媒体来展示孩子们的照片,这样的做法会增加老师的任务量。干扰项排除:B项表达了父母将会有很多的事情要做,文中第六段只是提到老师要管理学生的社交媒体的账号,会负担额外的工作量。C项表达了孩子的安全将被有效地保护,由文中第六段中的“the unavoidable difficultie

90、s in safeguarding”可知,网络安全问题的保障是不可避免的难题。D项表达了孩子因点击量而成为名人,根据文中“in many ways, just turns them into another way to gain clicks”可知,在许多方面,学校只是把孩子们登在社交媒体上的照片变成学校获得点击量的方式而不是让孩子们出名。阅读理解D答案解析32.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The earliest simple computer, the Chinese abacus dates back to thousands of years ago, consisting of

91、rows of beads on a wooden frame used for counting.可知,最早的简易计算机,即算盘,是几千年前中国人发明的。33.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Laptop computers are lightweight and small enough to be carried by users who need computers and the Internet access to them in different places.可知,便携式电脑最受工作位置不固定的人士欢迎。误解分析: C, D具有一定干扰性。作者只是讲述了掌上电脑包括手机和个人

92、数据助理,与题干信息不符。34.D推理判断题。文章分四段,分别介绍了计算机的历史、功能、种类和警告。35.C推理判断题。最后一段告诉我们,计算机除了给人们和社会带来方便,还有一些负面作用,如孩子们沉溺于电脑不想做别的事情。由此可推断出,父母应该限制孩子使用电脑的时间。七选五答案解析36.B .上文建议我们睡前三小时进行锻炼身体。B项(这有助于锻炼身体且让你感到更倦怠)呼应上文。37.G.本段主要建议我们每晚坚持在同一个时间去睡觉,故选择G项。38.F. 本段主要介绍了所谓的“15分钟原则”。F 项(这一原则很简单)引出下文。39.C.上文提到睡不着觉时可以做的一些事情。C项(做一些其他的事情,

93、你就会迷迷糊糊地逐渐地睡去)总结上文。40.D .本段建议我们回顾一天中所做的琐事,并将其细分。以让自己有枯燥的感觉。D 项(很可能这一件事就会让你无聊地睡去)符合语境。完形填空答案解析【文章大意】作者没有通过期末考试,在午饭的时间一个人伤心地跑到了操场上,这时一个女孩送来作者遗落在教室的午餐袋并静静地陪伴作者度过了中午,由于她的陪伴,作者决定努力学习,最终考入名校。41.C.根据上文“It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class”及下文“There was everybodys in the final

94、exam.”可知,老师给每一个学生分发了一张成绩单。Hand out含义为“分发”。42.B.那(张成绩单)上有每个学生的期末考试分数。43.D.根据上文“The teacher walked around the class and a report card to each studentexcept me.”可知,除了作者之外,老师给每个学生发了成绩单,故作者意识到自己考试没有通过。44.A.根据下文“I knew I was the only one in that couldnt read”可知,作者不会读也不会写。45.B.作者的母亲关于这点(作者不会读也不会写的事实)和他谈过几次

95、。46.A.根据上下文语境可知,作者认为他会尽力去取得令人满意的结果。47.B.根据上下文语境可知,作者不理解这一切(指作者不会读也不会写)。48.B.作者知道自己所害怕的就是父亲和被点名在全班面前朗读。49.D. 参见上题解析。50.A.根据下文“the only one in the class”可知,作者知道自己是班里唯一不会读的人。51.B.根据上文“I was failing”可知,作者知道自己是班里唯一没有通过考试的人。52.C.根据下文“I thought there was no use learning it.”可知,作者认为不需要获取知识。53.B.突然,午饭铃声响了。54

96、.A.根据上文可知,作者在得知自己考试失败后心情一定很糟糕,再根据上文“My seat was next to the door”可知,作者的座位靠着门,所以作者冲出了教室。55.A.作者教室直到他的手摸到了围绕学校的栅栏。56.C.根据上下文可知,作者因为没有通过末考试,心情十分失落,故可知作者伤心地突然大哭。burst into tears 含义为“突然大哭”。57.B.根据上文“I heard a rustle of a lunch bag”可知,作者听见了午餐袋(摩擦)的沙沙声,出于好奇抬起头看。58.B.根据上下文语境可知,女孩把午饭放在了作者的旁边。59.A.根据下文 “just

97、sat with me till the bell rang”可知,女孩一声都没出,只是坐在作者的旁边。60.D.根据上文可知,作者考试失败后,小女孩陪着他在草坪上坐到上课铃声响起,故可知,因为她的陪伴,作者想要好好学习。company 含义为“陪伴”。语法填空参考答案61.named 62.an 63.that 64. were inflected 65. to 66 . places 67. broke 68.who 69.it 70. widely短文改错【答案】1. waswere2. rideriding3. thatwhich4. her前加to5.quickquickly6.删除

98、had7. ThereforeHowever8. disappointing disappointed9.minuteminutes10. me myselfLast Sunday, my friend and I was taking a walk on the playground when a girl came ride a bike at a very high speed. Then we heard a loud scream, that attracted our attention.We turned around and saw the girl struggling he

99、r feet, crying out for help. toMy friend and I rushed towards her as quick as we could and had helped her to stand up. Therefore, the girl rode away immediately without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprise, the boy came back with hot drinks several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me.书面表达 (略)

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