1、第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At a gas
2、station.C. In a car.2. Who sent the dress to Lily?A. Her mother.B. Her cousin.C. Her uncle.3. What did the man do last night?A. He did the cleaning after a party.B. He attended a party.C. He organized a party.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Parent and teacher.B. Clos
3、e friends.C. Neighbours.5. Why did the woman go to Beijing?A. To do business.B. To go for a vacation.C. To attend a summer course.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What is the
4、 weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.7. What does the woman have to do after work?A. Fix her car.B. Borrow a car from the man.C. Pick up her kid from the kindergarten.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What makes the man unhappy?A. Having lost his job.B. Not getting on well with his boss.C. Being dissatisf
5、ied with his present job.9. What does the man want to be?A. A store keeper.B. A driver.C. A designer.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Whats wrong with the mans cellphone?A. It cannot ring.B. It is powered off.C. It cannot send short messages.11. What does the man have to do if he wants to exchange the cellphon
6、e for a new one?A. Wait for a long time.B. Pay some extra money.C. Find out its quality problems.12. What will the woman offer to do for the man?A. Fix the cellphone for him for free.B. Return his money.C. Exchange the cellphone for a new one.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers talking a
7、bout?A. Their kids.B. Their hobbies.C. Their business.14. When does Xiao Hai come back home?A. At 5:00pm.B. At 5:30pm.C. At 6:30pm.15. Whats the speakers attitude towards the present examination system?A. Cautious.B. Opposed.C. Unconcerned.16. How does Xiao Hai go to school?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. B
8、y car.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. Who is probably the speaker?A. A guide.B. A tourist.C. An artist.18. How many objects are on display in the Louvre?A. Nearly 3,800.B. Around 38,000.C. Over 72,735.19. When was the Louvre Pyramid built?A. In 1204.B. In 1793.C. In 1989.20. Why is the Louvre famous?A. It wa
9、s the home to kings of France.B. It attracts lots of visitors every year.C. There are some valuable art works.第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AStart your best adventure yet! Take the next step into your future at the University of South C
10、arolina. It all begins with an application. Be sure to review admissions requirements and deadlines before you apply.Complete Your Online ApplicationPlease read the application requirements carefully and if you have any questions, please contact USCs Undergraduate Admissions office at 803-777-7700.
11、We will be glad to assist you. Please note that all application fees are non-returnable.Freshman ApplicationIf you are currently a student in high school, or have graduated from high school but have never attended a post-secondary institution (高等院校), you should complete the freshman application. Mak
12、e sure to have a copy of your high school transcript (成绩单) and information about your SAT or ACT scores available as you complete the freshman application.International Freshman ApplicationIf you are currently a non-US citizen attending a secondary school and have never attended a post-secondary ins
13、titution, you should complete the freshman international application.Transfer ApplicationIf you are currently attending or have attended a post-secondary institution other than the USC Columbia and would like to complete your undergraduate education at USC Columbia, please complete the transfer appl
14、ication. Previous college attendance is part of a students permanent record, so please be prepared to list all colleges that you have attended.International Transfer ApplicationStudents should complete the international transfer application if they are non-US citizens who have attended or are curren
15、tly attending a post-secondary institution.Summer and Fall Freshman Application Deadlines:Oct. 15 Early Answer Application DeadlineNov. 15 South Carolina Honors College and Top Scholars Application Deadline Dec. 1 Regular Application Deadline Feb. 1 Credentials Deadline21. What kind of application s
16、hould you complete if youre a Chinese student attending a secondary school now?A. Freshman Application.B. Transfer Application.C. International Freshman Application.D. International Transfer Application.22. One of the requirements for the application is that .A. applicants must have a good command o
17、f EnglishB. applicants will not get their application fees backC. applicants have to pass the entrance examinationsD. applicants have completed their undergraduate education23. If you expect an early reply, you should send in your application before .A. Oct. 15B. Nov. 15C. Dec. 1D. Feb. 1BOn January
18、 1st, 2017, Noah Barnes and his father, Robert, set out from Key West, Florida, on foot. Their plan was to cover 4, 000 miles across America, ending in Blaine, Washington. Why the long walk? Noah, whos only 11 years old, is on a mission to raise awareness of Type 1 Diabetes. Noah was diagnosed with
19、Type 1 Diabetes at the age of 16 months and has been living with the daily struggle of managing his diabetes ever since. According to the American Diabetes Association, over 1.25 million Americans have the disease.“When Noah first came up with this idea, initially I thought, Well, thats really charm
20、ing and cute,” Joanne Barnes, Noahs Mum, recalls. “But when you started thinking about it logistically and financially, leaving home to do thisit was completely nuts! And I started thinking about how huge this wasNoah would do something really big, and why would I hold him back from doing something
21、really great?” The Barnes decided to set out on the journey as a family. Robert quitted his job and they sold their house in Juno Beach. Early on the morning of January 1st, 2017, Noah began his long walk across America. Robert accompanied Noah on every step, with Mum and the other two children adva
22、ncing in the familys orange Jeep Wrangler, providing support, and walking with Robert and Noah on occasion.Robert and Noahs routine consisted of walking 8 to 12 hours per day, 6 days a week, with an extra day off once a month. They covered 16 miles per day, on average. Meanwhile, Joanne homeschooled
23、 the children on the road.On the road, Noah and his family met hundreds of people, spreading the word about Noahs disease and raising awareness of a cure. When the family wasnt on the move, their days off were spent meeting with local media and visiting diabetes research centres at universities acro
24、ss the country. From coast to coast, the family was able to raise over $ 24,000 for research.On December 9th, 2017, the family were eventually approaching the end of their journey. They got up before 7am, preparing for Noahs final 6-mile walk to the Pacific Ocean. Along the route, Noah kept a quick
25、paceaccompanied not only by his dad and brother, but also by extended families, friends, and supporters from the community. As he finished his walka total of 4,240 milesNoah became the youngest person on record to cross America on foot.With Noahs march across America complete, the Barnes family hope
26、 to return to Florida, but they arent sure exactly where they will resettle. But one is certain: Noah and his parents look forward to continuing their mission to raise awareness of a cure for Type 1 Diabetes, and Noah said that he would spend more time with his family.24. Why did Noah Barnes take th
27、e long walk?A. To raise money for his treatment.B. To search for a cure for his disease.C. To lose weight and improve his health.D. To make more people aware of Type 1 Diabetes.25. What does the underlined sentence “it was completely nuts!” in Paragraph 2 suggest?A. It was not worthwhile to take the
28、 walk.B. The journey was indeed a great challenge.C. The family regretted leaving their home.D. The family met with financial difficulties.26. What did Noahs mother do during the journey?A. She gave lessons to her kids.B. She told her son inspiring stories.C. She walked side by side with her son.D.
29、She called on more people to join in the walk.27. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Noahs Long MarchB. An Unforgettable ExperienceC. Finding a Cure for Type 1 DiabetesD. The Youngest Person to Cross America on FootCScientists say “extreme” warm air high over the A
30、rctic Ocean this week is melting sea ice and sending very cold air to Europe. And they say such strange weather may become more common as temperatures continue to rise worldwide.The effects of the warming are clear on Greenlands north coast, where scientists have recorded 61 hours of temperatures ab
31、ove zero degrees Celsius in 2018. That is a record for a place normally frozen at this time of year. And across the Arctic region, temperatures are now 20 degrees Celsius above the average. But far to the south, a rare snow storm struck Rome, Italy, on Monday.Scientists have suspected for more than
32、40 years that disappearing sea ice in the Arctic Ocean could make areas to the south colder. Climate scientists even use the phrase “warm Arctic, cold continent.”Ruth Mottram is a climate scientist at the Danish Meteorological Institute. “Its never been this extreme,” she says.Lars Kaleschke is a pr
33、ofessor at the University of Hamburg in Germany. He tells Reuters that it is unclear how often these warming periods will take place. “The question is whether this weather will happen more often. This is just one event so its hard to make a causal (因果关系的) relationship,” he says.Over time, as sea ice
34、 melts, more ocean is being exposed, which releases more heat into the atmosphere. The warmer air may, in turn, change the flow of air currents high in the atmosphere, which is called the jet stream (高速气流).Nalan Koc is the director of research at the Norwegian Polar Institute. He says that the jet s
35、tream becomes wavier, meaning that colder air can penetrate (渗透) further south and warmer air further north.The World Meteorological Organization, the U.N. weather agency, says the cold weather in Europe is being caused by a “sudden stratospheric (平流层的) warming” above the North Pole. This has forced
36、 colder air south.Ice in the Arctic Ocean is at its lowest recorded levels for late February. The U. S. National Snow and Ice Data Center says that about 14 million square kilometres of the ocean is currently covered with ice. That is about one million less than normal, or roughly the size of Egypt.
37、 Scientists have used satellites to observe Arctic ice for more than 30 years.“What we once considered to be anomalies (反常现象) are becoming the new normal. Our climate is changing right in front of our eyes, and weve only got a short amount of time to stop this from getting significantly worse,” Erik
38、 Solheim, the head of the U.N. Environment Programme, told Reuters.Scientists want to know if the Arctic weather is being driven by human activities or natural forces. Satellite temperature measurements only date back to the late 1970s.The warming temperatures are already causing problems. On the No
39、rwegian island group of Svalbard, temperatures are more than 13 degrees Celsius higher than the long-term average.Svalbard is home to the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, a centre aimed at saving plant genetic material for future generations in case of nuclear war, climate change and other possible threa
40、ts. The seed vault is located there partly because of Svalbards low temperatures. But unusually warm temperatures could threaten the collection.28. What can we know about the weather on the European continent this winter?A. It has experienced extremely cold weather.B. Its actually not quite differen
41、t from the previous years.C. Temperatures are 20 degrees Celsius above the average.D. Scientists have recorded 61 hours of temperatures above zero degrees Celsius.29. One thing that Lars Kaleschke is unclear about is .A. whether humans can stop the weather from getting worseB. whether the extreme we
42、ather is linked to human activitiesC. whether the extreme weather will become a normal patternD. whether humans can survive the extreme weather in the future30. Whats the attitude of Erik Solheim towards the climate change?A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Optimistic.D. Casual.31. The Svalbard Global Seed
43、 Vault is meant to .A. increase the worlds food output in the futureB. carry out some scientific experiments on plant genesC. build an exhibition centre of the worlds plant seedsD. protect crop seeds from dying out in case of possible disastersDOver the past several years, e-cigarettes have entered
44、the marketplace and become very popular. Many smokers turn to them, believing that they are a safe alternative to smoking tobacco cigarettes, but are they? Unfortunately, theyre not: E-cigarettes are just another way of putting nicotinea highly addictive druginto your body.E-cigarettesshort for elec
45、tronic cigarettesare smoking devices powered by batteries. Theyre often designed to look and feel like regular tobacco cigarettes. Instead of tobacco, however, they use cartridges (过滤桶) filled with liquid known as e-liquid or e-juice. E-liquids typically contain nicotine, flavourings, and a variety
46、of other chemicals. E- cigarettes contain heating elements that turn the e-liquids into a vapour (蒸气) that the user takes in. That is why using e-cigarettes is often called “vaping”.Because e-cigarettes dont burn tobacco, people dont take in the same amount of tar (焦油) and carbon monoxide(CO) as the
47、y would with a regular cigarette. But anyone using e-cigarettes still gets an unhealthy amount of nicotine and other chemicals.E-cigarettes have been marketed to smokers as a way to help them quit, but theres no evidence that they actually help people stop smoking. Instead, theyve been found to be a
48、 health risk for people who use them, as well as for bystanders who breathe in the secondhand vapour which comes out of the device and the users mouth and the third-hand vapour which is deposited on surfaces of clothing, floors and so on.Although many experts believe e-cigarettes are less dangerous
49、than tobacco cigarettes, its still a bad habit you dont want to start. They worry that e-cigarettes will become a gateway to using tobacco cigarettes. Kids may try e-cigarettes thinking theyre safer. Once theyre addicted to nicotine, they may move on to tobacco cigarettes. Recent scientific studies
50、suggest that there may be a link between e-cigarette use and trying tobacco cigarettes. For example, a 2016 study concluded that teens who had never smoked tobacco cigarettes but had used e-cigarettes were six times more likely to try tobacco cigarettes than kids who had never used e-cigarettes.E-ci
51、garettes dont fill the lungs with harmful smoke, but that doesnt make them a healthy alternative to regular cigarettes. When you use an e-cigarette, youre still putting nicotine which is absorbed through your lungs into your body system. In addition to being an addictive drug, nicotine is also poiso
52、nous in large amount. It was once even used to kill bugs.Nicotine affects your brain, nervous system, and heart and it raises blood pressure and heart rate. The larger the amount of nicotine, the more a persons blood pressure and heart rate go up, which can cause arrhythmia (心律不齐). In rare cases, es
53、pecially when large amounts of nicotine are involved, arrhythmias can cause heart failure and death.After its initial effects gradually disappear, the body starts to be eager for nicotine. You might feel depressed, tired or irritable unless you take in more nicotine again. Over time, nicotine use ca
54、n lead to serious medical problems, including heart disease, high blood pressure, and stomach diseases.Because nicotine is so addictive, the best way to avoid the trouble of trying to quit smoking or stop using e-cigarettes is never to start.32. Why do many experts worry about kids trying e-cigarett
55、es?A. These kids are likely to turn to tobacco cigarettes.B. These kids are not aware of the dangers of smoking.C. E-cigarettes are especially harmful to kids health.D. Smoking e-cigarettes makes kids lose interest in other things.33. In what way are e-cigarettes different from tobacco cigarettes?A.
56、 E-cigarettes contain no nicotine.B. E-cigarettes are not very addictive.C. E-cigarettes produce no harmful second-hand smoke.D. E-cigarettes do not fill harmful smoke into the lungs.34. It can be concluded from the passage that .A. e-cigarettes will take the place of tobacco cigarettesB. it is not
57、easy for e-cigarette smokers to give up smokingC. e-cigarettes are helpful in helping people quit smokingD. the number of adult cigarette smokers is dropping at present35. Whats the purpose of the author writing the passage?A. To explain what in fact e-cigarettes are.B. To advise people not to smoke
58、 e-cigarettes.C. To introduce some useful ways of quitting smoking.D. To confirm that e-cigarettes do harm to peoples health.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Getting Over Your ShynessShyness blocks some people from being as sociable as theyd like to be. Here are some
59、tips for overcoming shyness. Start with the people you know. Practise social behaviours, like eye contact, confident body language, introductions and small talk with the people you feel most comfortable around. Build your confidence in this way. 36 Think of some conversation starters. Often, the har
60、dest part of talking to strangers is to get started. Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself, giving a compliment or asking a question. Practise what to say. Before youre ready to make a phone call or a conversation, write down what you want to say beforehand. Say it out loud, maybe
61、 even in front of the mirror. Dont worry if its not perfect. 37 Be proud that you gave it a go. Next time, itll be even better because it will be easier. Give yourself a chance. 38 Give yourself a chance to practise socializing with these new people, and get to know them gradually. People who are sh
62、y often worry about failing. If self-criticism works for you, ask yourself whether youll be so critical of your best friend. 39 So treat yourself like your own best friend. Encourage yourself instead of fear of failure.Most of all, be yourself. Its OK to try out different conversational approaches u
63、sed by others. 40 Being the real you and daring to let yourself be noticed, which can attract more friends for you.A. But say and do what fits your style.B. Chances are that you, 11 be much more acceptive.C. But scientists say you can get over your shyness.D. Then branch out to do this with new frie
64、nds, too.E. Learning to overcome shyness cannot change who you are.F. Few of the things confident-seeming people do are perfect, either.G. Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests.第三部分 语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节, 满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和
65、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Elephants are well known for their intelligence and grace. Their majesty hasnt been lost in the cultures that see the animals as the sacred, but 41 , they do not have a peaceful life. Large numbers of elephants were captured and kept for tourist 42 . Gajraj is one of such ele
66、phants.As a baby, Gajraj was taken from the 43 and became a glorified performance star at a temple in Satara, India. There, Gajrajs tusks were cut off and legs were 44 by heavy chains. 45 being a wild animal he was born to be, he became a “temple elephant” suffering the great pain from the chains an
67、d beatings. For 58 years, that was the way he 46 . Eventually, his 47 worsened and he was simply left out to die.Recently, an animal protection group called Wildlife SOS heard about Gajrajs suffering and stepped in to 48 him. Though they were able to 49 his owner to set him free, getting him out wou
68、ldnt be as 50 as they hoped. The villagers from the area came out in support, trying to block the path of the 51 team and threw rocks to them. “People were full of 52 as we approached. Why would the 53 not want him to be saved?” said Kartick Satyanarayan of Wildlife SOS. 54 , the group was able to g
69、et police protection and safely loaded the elephant onto a special ambulance. He was 55 to his new home, the Wildlife SOS Elephant Care & Conservation Centre. There, he took his 56 chain-free steps in 58 years. Volunteers filmed the 57 moment as the elephant stepped out of the ambulance, immediately
70、 walked over to take a relaxing mud bath and enjoyed his 58 at the centre.Now, Gajraj is spending the rest of his days in the way that he was 59 to be: full of mud baths, free of chains and with plenty of fruit to 60 .41. A. increasinglyB. unfortunatelyC. usuallyD. importantly42. A. projectsB. plans
71、C. programsD. attractions43. A. wildB. zooC. villageD. temple44. A. seizedB. injuredC. boundD. judged45. A. Result inB. Instead ofC. In spite ofD. In addition46. A. workedB. performedC. studiedD. lived47. A. conditionB. determinationC. silenceD. breath48. A. rescueB. greetC. accompanyD. comfort49. A
72、. expectB. remindC. persuadeD. require50. A. intelligentB. strictC. easyD. difficult51. A. policeB. volunteerC. vetD. professor52. A. curiosityB. excitementC. trustD. anger53. A. elephantsB. localsC. templesD. tourists54. A. ProbablyB. AmazinglyC. HopefullyD. Luckily55. A. takenB. supportedC. soldD.
73、 related56. A. lastB. bestC. largestD. first57. A. embarrassingB. beautifulC. amusingD. shocking58. A. freedomB. successC. independenceD. glory59. A. allowedB. agreedC. meantD. encouraged60. A. put awayB. take alongC. feast onD. benefit from第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
74、Training new people correctly takes time and energy.Training someone to do a job can be 61 (hard) than doing it by yourself. Its hard partially because peoples approaches 62 a task are different. But mostly its 63 peoples working paces and styles are very different.Over the last three months, I 64 (
75、train) two new members in my group. I have to say these have been 65 longest three months Ive ever had at work. My philosophy of training is to teach someone 66 to fish instead of just giving him or her the fish. But human nature 67 (make) people want a shortcut to get a job 68 (do). Their desire fo
76、r a shortcut is my biggest frustration in training. I try my best 69 (explain) the “whys” of a task so that the new people can understand how to solve a problem on their own. As long as they have mastered this approach, they will be able to solve problems 70 (they) in the future.第四部分 写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）
77、（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As the rapid development of Chinas economy, great changes have
78、 been taken place in my hometown in the past few years.There used to be small paths in my hometown, but now they are getting much wide. People used to walk and ride bikes to work, but now they often take buses and many even drove their own cars. Students used to study in old houses where were poorly
79、 equipped, but now we sit in new teaching buildings and learn there. Students used to learn in books, but now they also learn on the Internet.I hope we will live better life in the future, and I believe we can turn our dreams into reality as long as we work hard.第二节 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分） 假定你是李华,
80、你从网上得知你的加拿大好友Eric在其国家孔子学院举办的汉字书法大赛中荣获了一等奖。请给他写封邮件。内容包括： 1.表示祝贺；2. 获奖原因分析；3. 表达鼓励和祝愿。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。参考词汇：孔子学院 Confucius Institute；书法 calligraphy 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前猜题卷英语试题（3）第一部分 听力1 5CBBCC 610 BCCAA 11 15 AAABB 1620 CABCC 第二部分 阅读理解第一节21-25 CBADB 26-30 AAACB 31-35 DADBB 第二节 36-40
81、DFGBA第三部分 语言知识运用第一节41-45 BDACB 46-50 DAACC 51-55 BDBDA 56-60 DBACC第二节61. harder 62. to 63. because 64. have trained 65. the66. how 67. makes 68. done 69. to explain 70. themselves第四部分 写作第一节As the rapid development of Chinas economy, great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the With 删除be
82、enpast few years.There used to be small paths in my hometown, but now they are getting much wide. People used to walk and wider orride bikes to work, but now they often take buses and many even drove their own cars. Students used to study in old drivehouses where were poorly equipped, but now we sit
83、 in new teaching buildings and learn there. Students used to learn that/which theyin books, but now they also learn on the Internet.fromI hope we will live better life in the future, and I believe we can turn our dreams into reality as long as we a realitieswork hard.第二节One possible version：Dear Eri
84、c,Im so glad to know that you have won the first prize in the calligraphy competition held at the Confucius Institute in Canada. I am writing to express my hearty congratulations.As far as I know, you are deeply interested in Chinese traditional culture, especially Chinese calligraphy. In your spare
85、 time, you always spend a great amount of time researching and studying it. In addition, you have done a lot of practice, no matter what difficulties you have met with. As the Chinese saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. There is no doubt that you can get good results in the calligraphy competition. Therefore, your remarkable success is the result of your efforts and perseverance. And I feel proud to have a friend like you.I hope you will never give up. Im convinced that youll make greater progress in the future. Please accept my most sincere congratulations.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
