1、(必修五Unit 5).单项填空1He was so fat that he could only just _ the door.Asqueeze into Bsqueeze throughCget into Denter through答案与解析：B先分析空格内待填词与the door之间的关系，受汉语“进门”的干扰，往往会误认为用介词into，但into是指进入某空间，不能说into the door。而应说into the room by/through the front door。D项中enter是及物动词，后直接接进入的空间。全句意为“他太胖了，勉强挤过这扇门”。2Why is
2、the librarian looking so hard at me?You _ to read aloud in the reading room.Adont suppose Bhavent supposedCare not supposed Dwere not supposed答案：C3The performance was warmly applauded and cheered _ by the audience.Which of the following is wrong?Aover and over Bagain and againCover and over again Do
3、ver again答案：D4Its a good habit to keep everything _ in your study.Ain the way Bin placeCin hand Din case答案：B5Life is tough.In order to lose their _，some people drink alcohol.Atemper Bmood Cconsciousness Dpressure答案与解析：D句意为：生活很不容易。许多人为了缓解压力而喝酒。lose pressure意为“缓解压力”。A项，lose ones temper意为“发脾气”；B项，mood“
4、心境，情绪”；C项，consciousness“意识”。6They are having a meeting.Maybe they will be through _.Aat present BpresentlyClater Dfor the present答案：B7Many students use _ dictionaries to take the place of paper dictionaries for looking up words.Aelectric Belectronic Celectrical Delectricity答案：B8Dont make a campfire
5、in the forest in autumn，for the fallen leaves _ easily.Aare burnt Bare burned Care burning Dburn答案：D9As the young generation，we should never forget those who _ the success of the revolution.Abled for Bbled to Cresulted from Dresulted in答案：A10Has she finished her weeks work？_，Ill ask her to see a fil
6、m tonight.AIf so BIf notCIf any DIf anything答案与解析：Aif so相当于if she has finished her weeks work，so是代替这一部分。if not是省略用法，相当于if she hasnt.；if any固定用法，“如果有的话”；D不是固定用法。句意为：她完成这周的工作了吗？如果完成了，我想邀她今晚去看电影。故选A项符合语境。11The building is severely _ by the explosion and it will be a long time before it can be repaired.
7、Astruck BhitCdamaged Ddestroyed答案与解析：C由后半句可知所造成的损害还可以进行修复，故用damage。strike和hit侧重指被地震、爆炸等袭击，但不强调被袭击后的结果；destroy一般造成的损坏不能进行修复。12Joe was a _ man who gets rarely angry even when at such irritating situations.Arespective BconsciousCmild Dcapable答案与解析：Cmild可用于描述人的脾气性情，意为“温和的；温柔的”，由when引导的从句可知形容Joe是一个好脾气的人。
8、13An earthquake sometimes causes great _ and many people are homeless.Ahurt BinjuryCwound Ddamage答案与解析：D本题中A、B、C三项均表示伤害，而本题中指自然灾害(地震)带来毁坏和损坏，应用damage。14Taking this medicine，if_，will of course do good to your health.Acontinued Bto continueCcontinues Dcontinuing答案与解析：Aif continued为if it is continued的省
9、略，it与动词continue构成逻辑上的动宾关系，需用被动形式。15Have you seen the film The sound of Music?Not yet，but I_.Aexpect to Bthink toCexpect so Dexpect not答案与解析：Abut表示转折，说明“想看”，expect to是expect to see the film的省略回答。在不定式的省略回答中常省略to后的部分，但不定式符号不能省略。.完形填空Tom Lee is determined to help people suffering from multiple sclerosis
10、(MS)(硬化症)Sometimes he _1_ a 300mile bike ride in two days to prove it.“Its a very _2_ disease，”Lee,72，said.“Ive met a lot of people with MS in the last 19 years.Ive been _3_ by their strength of character.Theyre a very _4_ group of people.”That courage inspired Lee to find his own._5_ he enjoyed bik
11、ing as a child _6_ up in Ireland，he didnt start riding long _7_ until he worked for Westinghouse in Minnesota.It was 1991_8_ he did his first 150 miles in two days.Hes been _9_ ever since.This weekend，Lee will ride from Miami to Key Largo during a biking event called the Maroon MS 150 Bike _10_.In S
12、eptember，he will ride from Kerry to Derry in Ireland where he will _11_ 300 miles in two days.Between the two events，he plans to _12_ thousands of dollars.He sends letters to 100 people to collect the money，and most of the money hes collected has _13_ to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society.Lee e
13、njoys _14_ himself to achieve more.In 1992，he _15_ to ride from Boca，Raton to Jacksonville and back.He did the ride for nine years.“I collected more than I _16_ did，”he said.Heres Lees _17_ to a successful ride：drink water，eat every hour，ride _18_ and never think about how far youre riding.Its not k
14、eeping _19_ that helps Lee finish a bike ride，although he rides his bike 50 to 60 miles every week.He said，“I just have a lot of stamina(耐力)，which is very _20_ for long races，and Im strongwilled.”1A.makes BdoesChas Dgets2A.unexpected BdangerousCfunny Dterrible3A.persuaded BtroubledCencouraged Dexcit
15、ed4A.promising BcourageousCkind Dsick5A.Although BSinceCDespite DAs6A.taking BgoingCgrowing Dbringing7A.hours BmilesCmeters Ddistances8A.as BwhichCthat Dwhen9A.pedaling(骑自行车) BdrivingCrunning Dwalking10A.Trip BTour CJourney DTravel11A.cover BfollowCcomplete Ddrive12A.raise BriseCearn Dgather13A.got
16、BcomeCbeen Dgone14A.pushing BpullingCgetting Dtaking15A.tried BwantedCdecided Dbegan16A.sometimes BoftenCalways Dnormally17A.way BkeyCmethod Dpoint18A.quickly BcarefullyChard Dbravely19A.fit BinterestingChappy Dcalm20A.powerful BnecessaryCimportant Dhelpful答案与解析：为了硬化症病人，Tom Lee不顾自己72岁的高龄长途骑自行车鼓励他们。1
17、B从第三段最后一行“He did the ride for nine years”可得到提示。do a bike ride“骑车旅行”。2D根据上下文可知，硬化症是一种非常可怕的疾病。3C由该段“That courage inspired Lee to find his own”可推断此处Lee说的是他被他们鼓舞了。与inspire相应的只有encourage最为贴近。4B从下一句“那种勇气鼓舞了Lee自己去找寻”推出这群人很勇敢。5A根据上下文可知，尽管他小的时候很喜欢骑自行车，但一直到他。6C尽管从小生长在爱尔兰的他喜欢骑车，。growing up是分词作状语。7Dlong distanc
18、es“长距离”，直到他在明尼苏达州的Westinghouse工作时，才开始骑长距离的路程。8D先行词是时间名词，故用关系副词when引导定语从句。如果1991前有介词in，则选that，本句成强调结构。9A全文讲述的都是Lee骑自行车的事，只有A项符合这一事实。10B从第三段的描述可知Lee参加的募款活动，是在各地的巡回比赛。tour有“巡回比赛/演出”之意。11A本句意为“两天内走完300英里”。cover指“走完(一段路程)”。12Araise/collect money“筹钱”。13D由第一段知Lee骑自行车是为帮助患硬化症的人，因此这是指把钱募捐给这一组织。go to相当于be con
19、tributed to“有助于；捐给”。14Apush oneself to do sth.“促使某人自己做某事”。15C根据题意可知，1992年他下定决心从Boca骑车到Jacksonville，再返回。decide最能体现他那种坚强的意志。16D由前两句“他想收获更多，于是他决定”可推断，他的这一决定让他募集了比通常情况下要多的多的钱。normally.“正常地，通常地”。17Bkey“要旨；关键”。本句意为“Lee成功骑车旅行的关键在于”18Aand连接的并列的四项都是讲骑车时的注意事项，故用carefully修饰ride。19A并不是因为Lee一直保持健康(尽管他每周骑车距离平均长达5
20、060英里)才使他走完全程的，是由于他的耐力。20C耐力对长途比赛是非常重要的。necessary“必要的”，helpful“有帮助的”，powerful“强有力的”，均与题意不符。.阅读理解A month after Hurricane Katrina，I returned home in New Orleans.There lay my house，reduced to waisthigh ruins，smelly and dirty.Before the trip，Id had my car fixed.When the office employee of the garage was
21、 writing up the bill，she noticed my Louisiana license plate.“You from New Orleans？”she asked.I said I was.“No charge，”she said，and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet.The next day I went for a haircut，and the same thing happened.As my wife was studying in Florida，we decided to move th
22、ere and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage(抵押贷款)on our ruined house.We looked at many places，but none was satisfactory.Wed begun to accept that wed have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while，when I got a very curious email from a James
23、 Kennedy in California.Hed read some pieces Id written about our sufferings for Slate，the online magazine，and wanted to give us(“no conditions attached”)a new house across the lake from New Orleans. It sounded too good to be true，but I replied，thanking him for his exceptional generosity，that we had
24、no plans to go back.Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to England on his oneyear paid leave.The rent was rather reasonable.I mentioned the poets offer to James Kennedy，and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months. Throu
25、ghout this painful experience，the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity.Its almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice when given half a chance.1The garage employees attitude toward the author was that of _.Aunconcern Bsym
26、pathy Cdoubt Dtolerance答案与解析：B推理断判断题。由文章的第二段得知当加油站的工作人员得知我来自新奥尔良时免费服务，可知答案为B。2. What do we know about James Kennedy?AHe was a writer of an online magazine.BHe was a poet at the University of Florida.CHe offered the author a new house free of charge.DHe learned about the authors sufferings via emails
27、.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由文章的第三段最后一句得出答案。3It can be inferred from the text that _.Athe authors family was in financial difficultyBrents were comparatively reasonable despite the disasterChouses were difficult to find in the hurricanestricken areaDthe mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank答案与解析：A
28、推理判断题。文章的开头提到作者家乡遭遇飓风，又讲想要租房子，同时还要支付房屋贷款，可推测出作者一家经济有些困难。4The author learned from his experience that _.Aworldly possessions can be given up when necessaryBgenerosity should be encouraged in some casesCpeople benefit from their sad storiesDhuman beings are kind after all答案与解析：D推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知答案。全文是以作者被人间温情所感动为线索来展开叙述。
