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《学考优化指导》2016秋英语人教版必修2练习:3.2 SECTION Ⅱ WORD版含解析.docx

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1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.deal with1)Your request will be at once.2)请帮我处理这些旧书籍。答案:1)dealt with2)Please help me deal with these old books.2.watch over1)The children are being by my parents.2)谁看守这些奶牛?答案:1)watched over2)Who watc

2、hes over the cows?3.signal1)He stood up, to the officer that he had finished the work.2)那位顾客示意服务员把菜单拿来。答案:1)signalling2)The customer signaled the waiter to bring the menu.运用所学短语造句。4.with the help of答案:The little boy finished his work with the help of his father.5.in a way答案:You are right in a way.二、

3、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.He made his last appearance in his brothers office.含义:答案:出现2.You can download the pictures to a desktop PC.含义:答案:下载3.My mum is mopping the floor while my dad is watching TV.含义:答案:用拖把拖/擦4.The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low.含义:答案:病毒5.Mr Bartman was a m

4、an of good character.含义:答案:性格三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空as a resultdeal withgo bymake full use ofafter allwith the help ofin a waywatch overso.that.from then on1.We must the situation before it gets out of hand.答案:deal with2.So you made it .答案:after all3.the soldiers,the people in the flooded areas had enough

5、 tents to live in.答案:With the help of4.I heard some children singing when I the room.答案:went by5.The speaker spoke fast I could only write down a few words.答案:so;that6.We helped each other with the homework and ,we became good friends.答案:as a result7.He suffered from lung cancer three years ago; he

6、loved his life even more.答案:from then on8.You should your spare time to improve your English.答案:make full use of9.The task is very hard to complete ,but so long as you try your best,you can finish on time.答案:in a way10.Can you keep the goods until my partners come back?答案:watching over四、完成句子导学号02000

7、0301.难道你不知道那两者有共同之处吗?Dont you know those two ?答案:have something in common2.以我的观点看,从某种程度上说,这工作做得不错。 ,the work is well done .答案:In my opinion;in a way3.据我所知,你需要八百元以补足所需要的数目。 ,you need 800 yuan to the sum required.答案:As far as I know;make up4.刘先生到底还是乘火车去了上海。Mr Liu went to Shanghai by train .答案:after al

8、l5.在一位出租车司机的帮助下,我们把伤者抬进了一家医院。 a taxi driver,we carried the injured person into a hospital.答案:With the help of6.你知道怎样和这样的男孩打交道吗?Do you know how such a boy?答案:to deal with7.请帮助我照看我的婴儿。Please help me my baby.答案:watch over8.当新的问题出现时,我去找王先生求助。When ,I turn to Mr Wang for help.答案:new problems arise9.他站起来走了

9、,一句话都没说。He and left,without a single word.答案:rose to his feet10.我们班有三十名学生。Thirty students our class.答案:make up五、完形填空A few days ago,I met a stranger in the street who stopped to ask me 1.I decided to tell him how to get to the destination,but to my surprise,he coldly 2 my offer.I asked him why.Finall

10、y he told me he was 3 I would ask him for money if I 4 him in this way.Money!I 5 into deep thought.Is it money that comes between us?Money has no 6;it cannot be 7 with good or bad.The problem 8 what attitude we have towards it.Nowadays,we have a more 9 material life than ever before,but were becomin

11、g more and more 10.Why?In my opinion,the 11 is the change in peoples personal 12.They wrongly think that 13 money should be their only aim in life,so they 14 all kinds of ways they can to 15 this aim.They are afraid of being 16 and fooled.If everyone thinks like this,17 will our society be like?Need

12、less to say,money is becoming more and more important in our society,18 it shouldnt be the “be-all and end-all” of life.If a person only concentrates(全神贯注)on 19,he will be lonely and void(空虚),and even make very serious mistakes.It is up to us to make our lives happy,not money.We should try our best

13、to help others20 and freely.If everyone does so,our society will be better and better.1.A.questionsB.directionsC.problemsD.instructions答案:B解析:由后面“I decided to tell him how to get to the destination”这一信息可知,B项正确。2.A.agreedB.acceptedC.receivedD.refused答案:D解析:由前面的“but to my surprise”和“coldly”这两处信息可知,D项正

14、确,即他拒绝了“我”的帮助。3.A.afraidB.pleasedC.sorryD.curious答案:A解析:句意:如果我以那种方式帮助他,他害怕我会向他要钱。afraid“害怕的”;pleased“高兴的”;sorry“抱歉的”;curious “好奇的”。4.A.stoppedB.helpedC.askedD.explained答案:B解析:由上述语境可知,此处应为“helped him in this way”。5.A.keptB.feltC.fellD.dropped答案:C解析:fall into deep thought“陷入深思中”。6.A.senseB.valueC.life

15、D.problem答案:D解析:此处应为“钱本身没什么问题,不能和好或坏联系在一起”。7.A.connectedB.judgedC.joinedD.appeared答案:A解析:由句意和后面所接的介词with可排除C项,因为join常与介词to连用。只有A项符合题意。8.A.lies inB.depends onC.leads toD.smooths away答案:B解析:lie in“在于”;depend on“取决于,依赖于”;lead to“导致”;smooth away“排除(困难等)”。句意:问题取决于我们对钱的态度。B项正确。9.A.powerfulB.realisticC.ple

16、ntifulD.healthy答案:C解析:powerful“强有力的”;realistic“现实的”;plentiful“大量的,充足的”;healthy“健康的”。句意:当今我们过着比过去更加丰富的物质生活。C项正确。10.A.ugly-lookingB.stubbornC.cold-heartedD.warm-hearted答案:C解析:ugly-looking“难看的”;stubborn“顽固的”;cold-hearted“冷冰冰的”;warm-hearted“热心的”。由句意可知,此处应为“但是我们之间变得越来越冷冰冰的”。11.A.creatureB.attitudeC.manD.

17、key答案:D解析:句意:依我之见,关键是人们的个人价值观发生了变化。creature“动物,生物”;attitude“态度”;man“男人”;key“关键;钥匙”。由句意可知,D项正确。12.A.actionB.habitsC.valuesD.fame答案:C解析:action“行动”;habit“习惯”;value“价值观”;fame“名声,名誉”。由上述句意可知,C项正确。13.A.earningB.carryingC.spendingD.taking答案:A解析:句意:他们错误地认为,挣钱是他们仅有的人生目标。由此可知答案。14.A.come up withB.pick outC.ta

18、ke awayD.carry away答案:A解析:come up with“提出,赶上”;pick out“拣出,认出”;take away“拿走”;carry away“带走”。句意:他们尽可能提出各种方法来实现这一目标。由此可知,A项正确。15.A.shootB.recognizeC.takeD.realize答案:D解析:realize ones aim“实现某人的目标”。16.A.followedB.discoveredC.approachedD.cheated答案:D解析:由后面的“fooled”这一信息可知,此处只有cheated(欺骗)与其相对应。即,他们害怕被欺骗和愚弄。17

19、.A.whatB.howC.thatD.which答案:A解析:句意:如果我们每个人都这样想,那我们的社会将会是个什么样子?what在此作like的宾语。18.A.orB.ifC.butD.and答案:C解析:句意:无须多说,钱在我们这个社会正变得越来越重要,但也不应该是我们生活的全部。此处应为转折关系。19.A.societyB.natureC.moneyD.life答案:C解析:由上文所讲述的内容来看,此处应为“如果一个人把精力集中在钱上,他会感到孤独和空虚,甚至会犯严重的错误”。由句意可知,C项正确。20.A.whole-heartedlyB.mainlyC.obviouslyD.separately答案:A解析:此处应为“我们应尽全力和无偿地来帮助其他人,如果每个人都这样做的话,我们的社会会变得越来越好”。whole-heartedly“全心地”;mainly“主要地”;obviously“显然地”;separately“单独地,分开地”。6

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