1、【由2014山东省济南外国语学校质量检测改编】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Edison invented the light bulb, he tried over 2000 experiments _1 he got it to work. A young reporter asked him how it felt to 2 so many times. He said, I never failed once. I invented the light bulb. It just 3 to be a 20
2、00-step process.Rudolph was born prematurely (早产) and her 4 was doubtful. At age 4, she had a high fever, 5 her with a paralyzed leg. At age 9, she removed the metal leg brace she had 6 on and began to walk without it. By 13 she had developed a rhythmic walk, which doctors said was a 7 . For the nex
3、t few years she 8 one race after another but always came in last. Everyone told her to 9 , but she kept on running. One day she actually won a race. And then another. 10 this little girl, who was told she would never walk again, went on to win three Olympic gold medals.When Bell invented the telepho
4、ne in 1876, President Rutherford said, Thats an 11 invention, but who would ever want to use one of them? In the 1940s, another young 12 named Carlson took his idea to 20 corporations, 13 some of the biggest in the country. They all turned him down. In 1947 after seven long years of rejections! - He
5、 14 got a tiny company in New York, the Haloid Company, to 15 the rights to his invention. Haloid became Xerox Corporation we know today.Character cannot be 16 in ease and quiet. Only 17 experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success 18
6、 . You gain strength, experience and confidence by every experience 19 you really stop to look fear in the face. You must do the thing you cannot do. And remember, the finest steel gets sent through the hottest furnace（熔炉）. A 20 is not one who never fails, but one who NEVER QUITS!1. A. after B. befo
7、reC. sinceD. until2. A. winB. gainC. failD. lose3. A. seemedB. pretendedC. appearedD. happened4. A. survivalB. challengeC. rescueD. illness5. A. makingB. leavingC. reachingD. causing6. A. dependedB. supportedC. trustedD. believed 7. A. successB. achievementC. victoryD. miracle8. A. joinedB. attended
8、C. enteredD. escaped9. A. quitB. holdC. takeD. refuse10. A. FortunatelyB. ImmediatelyC. Unbelievably D. Eventually11. A. adorableB. awkwardC. amazingD. acceptable12. A. inventorB. discovererC. directorD. doctor13. A. supposingB. consideringC. regardingD. including14. A. finally B. willinglyC. primar
9、ilyD. casually15. A. payB. winC. sellD. purchase16. A. bornB. producedC. developedD. gained 17. A. forB. throughC. due toD. across18. A. achievedB. madeC. causedD. left19. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. what 20. A. challengerB. loserC. winnerD. volunteer【参考答案】完形填空：120、BCDAB ADCAD CADAD CBABC完形填空(共20小题; 每
10、小题1.5分，满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfathe
11、r was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ” The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that hi
12、s children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising
13、power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to 50 parents stories was linked to a l
14、ower rate of anger and anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and
15、make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.We dont have to tell children 55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ” 36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored 37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless 39. A fetched B. allo
16、wed C. expected D. took 40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief 41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report 42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand 43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried 44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise 45. A. talked about B. cared about C
17、. wrote about D.heard about 46. A. much B. many C. little D. few 47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through 48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety 49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff 50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse 51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick 52. A. perform
18、B. write C. hear D. question 53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves 54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits 55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom【2012届南充高中高三第六次月考】完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The professors house，big and untidy，stoo
19、d alone at one end of a huge garden.The place was totally uncared for，quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I 22 my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.I was glad that I had found him. In twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24 that had puzzle
20、d me. I was on the 25 of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said，“Youre very fond of gardening，I see.”“No，Im not，” he said.“ 26 ，I love this garden，though. Its 27 I always wanted it to be. I never touch it at all.”“It could be made lovely. It 28 a pity to let all this ground go to was
21、te. But perhaps you dont 29 that way?” said I.“I dont. I lived here when I was a child，and I had 30 of gardening then. It was my fathers hobby，you see. Unfortunately，he wasnt 31 enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong
22、 ways. Each blade（叶片） of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. Ive spent a good part of life at work here.”“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now youre getting even！”“I dislike it. Then, of course, I didnt understand the 33 it had. It used to 34 me. It appeared in my dreamsa mist
23、ake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was 35 to have cleaned. The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”“And now its yours，youre just letting it go to. ”“ 36 ?” he said.“No，I dont agree with that. This
24、garden and I are now the best friends. I like 37 it grow 38 its own way. I make no demands on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has 39 at last, and so have I.”“But the path is over grown. Its inconvenient for you，isnt it?”“Thats part of my 40 ，” he laughed.“You can go out the back
25、 way. The weeds are shorter there because they dont get the sun.”21. A. wild B. crazy C. large D. nice22. A. lostB. feltC. tookD. made 23. A. let B. put C. taughtD. explained 24. A. gardening B. plants C. problems D. solution 25. A. time B. point C. permission D. request 26. A. Even if B. So C. As t
26、hough D. Even so 27. A. as B. where C. why D. whether 28. A. seems B. is C. proves D. sounds 29. A. recognizeB. sense C. see D. know 30. A. fond B. short C. free D. enough 31. A. interestedB. fit C. content D. demanding 32. A. fought against B. cleared up C. rooted out D. cut down 33. A. effect B. r
27、eason C. cause D. result 34. A. astonish B. shock C. worry D. disappoint 35. A. thought B. supposed C. ordered D. expected 36. A. SellB. Develop C. Grow D. Ruin 37. A. noticing B. attendingC. watering D. watching 38. A. on B. in C. with D. of 39. A. freedom B. time C. sunlight D. space 40. A. life B
28、. pleasure C. job D. research 【参考答案】21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DAACD 31-35 BCACB 36-40 DDBAB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 1 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead. I dont reme
29、mber when it first started 2 me-her hands pushing my hair that way, for they felt work-worn and rough 3 my young skin. Finally , one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that any more-your hands are too rough!” she made no 4 and left quietly.But never again did my mother do it with that familiar ex
30、pression of her 5 .With the passing years, my 6 returned to that night time after time. By then I 7 my mothers hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 8 , sometimes far away, but always it was 9 in the back of my mind.The years have passed, and Im not a little girl any more.
31、 Mom is in her seventies, and those hands I once 10 to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family.Now, Mom no longer has Dad and lives 11 . One night on Thanksgiving Eve, I found myself 12 to her house to spend the night with her. As I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand h
32、esitantly ran across my face to 13 the hair from my forehead. Then a 14 , ever so gently , touched my forehead. I burst into tears.In my memory, thousands of times, I 15 the night my young voice complained. Catching Moms hand in hand, I told her how 16 I was for that night. I thought shed remember 1
33、7 I did. But Mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had already forgotten and 18 long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 19 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was 20 to be found. ( ) 1AlieBbendClookDfall( ) 2AannoyingBastonishin
34、gCdelightingDdisappointing( ) 3AalongBaboveCagainstDaside( ) 4AreplyBpromiseCrequestDagreement( ) 5ApityBsadnessCapologyDlove( ) 6AfeelingsBopinionsCspiritsDthoughts( ) 7AmissedBforgotCheldDshook( ) 8AstrangeBcloseCseriousDcommon( ) 9AstressedBexistedChiddenDexposed( ) 10AexpectedBchangedCremindedDc
35、omplained( ) 11AyetBawayCaloneDlong( ) 12AdrawnBcarriedCmovedDstayed( ) 13AcutBwashCbrushDtake( ) 14AtearBkissCpressDhand( ) 15AreturnedBrememberedCrealizedDrecalled( ) 16AsorryBhappyCangryDnervous( ) 17AwhenBhowCwhyDas( ) 18Adisappeared BforgivenCapologizedDabandoned( ) 19Aimagination BinspirationC
36、decorationDappreciation( ) 20AstillBsoonCnowhereDanyhow答案：120 BACAD DABCB CACBD ADBDC1.B bent down 意即：母亲在床边俯身，2. A “when it first started annoying me” 句中的it指母亲捋我头发这事，母亲这一举动使我不高兴。3. C 母亲的手抚摸我，我感到粗糙。against 有 touching 之意。4. A 我冲母亲叫，她没回应。这里用reply promise : 诺言；request: 要求；agreement: 同意5. D 根据上下文，这里的意思是：
37、母亲表达的是一种爱。6. D 我几年之后又想到那晚的情景，think的名词是thoughts；feelings: 感情，心情，7. A 我怀念母亲的手。missed: 想念，惦记8. B 儿时发生的那件事在我的记忆中时而近时而远，但总是内心挥之不去的愧疚。close与后文的far away有关。9. C 句中的it指“愧疚”，它始终在我心中。be hidden in 隐藏在; exist是不及物动词搭配不对10.B “I once changed to be so rough”是定语从句修饰hands, 这里的意思是：我使母亲的手变得粗糙，因为母亲为我操劳了许多。11. C 父亲去世后，母亲单
38、独生活。后文有to her house to spend the night with her12. A drawn to her house: 自己被母爱所“吸引”13. C 把挡住额头的头发梳了过去。 brush ones hair：梳头发14. B 母亲吻了我。15. D recall：回忆；returned：返回；归还； remembered：记住； realized：意识到。I recalled the night. 意即：I thought of the night16. A sorry一词与愧疚有关。其余的选项与上下文意思不符。17. D as I did是一个表方式的状语，像我一样记得那事。18. B forgotten and forgiven说的是母亲忘了，原谅了我。. abandoned：被放弃扔弃，遗弃了的。19. D 这里说的是作者对母亲的手产生了一种新的“感激”20. C 母女情深，这时我感到得到了母爱的包容，因而我的愧疚荡然无存。
