1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 2015届扶沟高中高考英语押题 贾高林 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Graham and his friends preferred to shoot up in their arms, necks and legs. A dealer once said Graham was the type who would never be able to turn back and that he expec
2、ted him to die from the drug. Wendy feared the same, but didnt know how to save her son. “ Once, after hed disappeared for more than a month, I found him at a friends house with a bunch of other users,” she said, “I got down on my hands and knees, begging him to come home. He did, but the next morni
3、ng he was gone. I dont know what made him do it, but I drove 20 miles to the nearest train station. Graham was headed for Seattle, his pockets full of drugs. If I hadnt gotten there in time, I would never have seen him alive again.”The turning point came in 2007, after Graham was arrested yet again
4、for possession. Wendy got a call from the Montana Drugs Project, which works with local law enforcement（强制执行） to keep track of youth-related crimes so it can help families in trouble. Following a counselors advice, Wendy hired two men to come to her home in the middle of the night, tie Graham and ta
5、ke him to a treatment program in Thompson Falls, Montana. “I was high when they came and really angry with my mom,” he said, “But if she hadnt done that, drugs would have killed me.” After six months of treatment, Graham, now 19, came back to Kalispell, where hes grown close to Wendy once again. “I
6、still have the desires every day and attend support meetings every night,” he said, “But life is worth living again. My mom thinks thats a miracle. I guess she is right.”21. The underlined phrase “shoot up” in paragraph 1 probably means_.A. increase very quickly and suddenlyB. put illegal drugs into
7、 the body by using a needleC. kill or injure someone by using a gunD. try to achieve a particular aim 22. When the two men came to their home in the middle of the night, Graham _.A. had just taken drugs and was in the state of excitement.B. was sleeping in a high bed above the ground.C. had just tak
8、en drugs and was in the state of suffering.D. was quarrelling with his mother.23. What conclusion can be drawn from the end of the passage?A. Graham is still using drugs now.B. Graham hates his mother very much.C. Graham thinks he cant be saved.D. Graham has come off drugs now. BAs the population of
9、 the planet increases, so does the number of homes, businesses, parking lots, schools,airports and roadways. All these structures use electricity and need to be lighted. Humans demand these lights. They want their homes more comfortable and they want their streets safe. The problem is that researche
10、rs are finding that all the light is having a negative effect on humans and wildlife as well. Less than 10 years ago I drove to a thinly populated section of my town, lay down in the middle of the road and watched an attractive meteor shower (流星雨). The area was short of homes, street lights and traf
11、fic. If I did that today, I wouldnt be able to see the meteor shower as well. Due to the increase in street lights, I would surely be run over by a car. Nowadays scientists are finding light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution. If youve ever taken a flight at night, the view i
12、s beautiful, but you must remember that all the light you see wasteselectricity. The crew of the space shuttles see an even bigger picture of how extensive the wasted electricity is worldwide.One of the saddest parts of light pollution is that most of it is unnecessary and most of the outdoor light
13、that we use is wasted. One only needs to look at a row of street lights to see how much of the light shines upwards and lights the sky; a total waste of electricity. Additionally, somewhere electricity needs to be produced, and the production of electricity creates pollution by releasing greenhouse
14、gases. This affects the air we breathe and our quality of life. Scientists are also studying the effects of light pollution on wildlife. Thousands of birds die each year when they crash into highly lighted buildings, as they become puzzled by the light. It has been long known that tiny baby sea turt
15、les become lost and follow lights on the shore instead of heading towards the sea. Fortunately, light pollution is one of the easiest sources of pollution that can be corrected without a negativeeffect. Following some guidelines and a little searching on Google can give you many ideas on how to redu
16、ceyour contribution to light pollution.24. It is implied in Paragraph 3 that the best way to deal with light pollution is _.A. reducing the output of the lights B. avoiding the use of unnecessary lighting C. educating people about light pollutionD. inventing environmentally- friendly lights25. Which
17、 of the following is the effect of light pollution?A. Many animals species have died out.B. More traffic accidents happen every day.C. The air we breathe may be polluted.D. It is much easier for us to watch meteor showers.26. What can be inferred from the text?A. We are almost at a loss how to deal
18、with light pollution.B. Global warming results in light pollution in some way.C. Astronauts cant see clearly in space nowadays.D. Some animals use natural light to direct their movements.27. What will probably be provided following the last paragraph?A. Helpful tips for surfing the Internet.B. appro
19、aches to decreasing light pollution.C. Benefits of searching on Google.D. More bad effects of light pollution.CDirector of Overseas FinanceFinancial ServicesEdinburghPermanentUpdated October 30, 2014Reporting into the Administration and Finance Partner, this is a new role with responsibility for ove
20、rsight and leadership in international financial matters, overseas tax issues and overseas operational management.Key responsibilities include:Overseeing(监督) development and implementation(实施) of overseas tax strategy and managing relationships with relevant authorities and advisors.Managing interna
21、tional financial planning, forecasting and reporting requirements.Analysis and communication of impacts and responses to tax and other regulatory(管理的) documents.Establishment and maintenance of appropriate systems, controls and records. Managing and leading senior accountants and managers.Who were l
22、ooking for The successful candidate will be a qualified accountant with a strong academic record and will have: Experience of managing the finances of an international commercial organization. A track record of delivering improved efficiency and effectiveness in financial operations. Experience of l
23、eading and developing teams with proven change management experience.About our customers Baillie Gifford is one of the UKs leading investment management firms and is a major player in the asset（资产）management business. As a market leader they have built their success around the stability of their par
24、tnership structure which provides guarantee for customers and motivation for employees. As by 31 December 2013 they managed more than 72 billion （US 113 billion）in active equity and bond portfolios(股票和债券组合) for customers in the UK and throughout the world.Whats on offer Attractive Salary + Benefits
25、Package28. Where is the director of overseas finance supposed to work?A. In France B. In the USC. In London D. In Edinburgh29. The primary responsibility of this position is to manage _.A. international financial matters and national ones appropriately.B. relationships between the relevant matters a
26、nd tax strategy.C. overseas tax strategy and relationships with authorities and advisors.D. establishment and communication of systems, responses and other requirements.30. Which of the following people is qualified for the position?A. The one who has ever managed financial planning and reporting re
27、quirements.B. The one who can analyze tax and other regulatory documents.C. The one who is good at leading and developing teams without experience.D. The one who is a good accountant with rich management experience.31. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell people how to invest their money.B
28、. To introduce a director of overseas finance.C. To advertise for a director of overseas finance.D. To introduce a UKs leading investment management firm.DThe Beijing International Marathon has acquired a new name among some disappointed participants: Smogathon.About 30,000 runners, many from other
29、parts of China or abroad, awoke in the Chinese capital on Sunday to an orange sun glowing weakly through a dirty haze(雾霾). Some ran anyway. Some ran away. But no one cancelled on the advice of the organizers, the Chinese Athletic Association and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, because those
30、organizations did not call it off. That has made participants call the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), which has approved the 26-mile, or 42-kilometer race, to set air quality standards in the future to avoid damaging the runners health. The association could not be reache
31、d by telephone on Sunday. “Does the IAAF have guidelines?” asked Chas Pope, a British engineer who took part in the marathon on Sunday. “If they dont, they should consider it,” said Mr. Pope, who has lived in Beijing for 11 years and runs several long-distance races each year. “Its meant to be fun a
32、nd good for your health,” Mr. Pope said of the marathon. “But in such air, its just ridiculous to be running,” he said. He abandoned the course. “Most of my overseas friends pulled out,” he said. “And quite a few of my Chinese friends too, but a lot didnt. I think they dont know as much about the he
33、alth impact.”Images on Twitter and Chinese social media showed Chinese runners wearing a variety of face protections, from light cloth masks to World War I-style gas masks. Still many completed the race without masks. “Todays race should definitely have been called off or rescheduled,” said Zhang Ka
34、i, Beijing-based campaigner with Greenpeace East Asia. “What happened today to this sports even is just another reminder to the government that much remains to be done to Chinas energy and industrial structure to solve pollution,” said Mr. Zhang. “If the battle against pollution is a marathon, it is
35、 now time to catch up on speed.”In the end, the race was won by two Ethiopians: Girmay Birhanu Gebru won the mens race in 2 hours, 10 minutes and 42 seconds while Fatuma Sado Dergo won the womens in 2 hours, 30 minutes and 3 seconds, breaking Chinese womens advantage of the race for the last 22 year
36、s.The favored Chinese woman runner, Gong Lihua, told China News Net that the smog didnt affect her too much but it interfered with many peoples ability to sweat, affecting their performance.32. The underlined sentences “Some ran anyway. Some ran away.” mean _.A. Some runners who dropped out returned
37、 to run.B. Some runners gave up after running a short distance.C. Not all runners continued to run.D. Most runners quit the race. 33. Why did participants call the IAAF?A. To tell it the Beijing International Marathon was also named Smogathon.B. To appeal to it to set air quality standards in the fu
38、ture.C. To tell it the 42-kilometer race should be cancelled.D. To appeal to it to make some laws to prevent pollution.34. Which of the following states does Chas Pope agree to?A. A dirty haze is harmful to health.B. Running in any air is good.C. The marathon in China should be cancelled.D. Friends
39、should learn from each other.35. Zhang Kai thinks the battle against pollution _.A. will be the most urgent thing in China.B. should be got rid of immediately.C. is connected with Chinas unreasonable energy and industrial structure.D. will remind all the Chinese to reduce pollution.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满
40、分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。You might take a car, a bus, or a bike to school. But in Bangladesh, instead of waiting for a school bus to come down their street, many students wait for a school boat to come down the river. Thats rightthese students attend school on a boat! Bangladesh
41、 is very close to sea level._36_ The flooding creates many problems. For the nearly 160 million people living there, the periodic flooding means that they are often unable to access roads, electricity, or telephones. Growing up in Bangladesh, Mohammed Rezwan was often troubled by the destruction. In
42、 1998 he founded an organization called Shidhulai. The name means “self-reliance .” The purpose of the organization is to help the people of Bangladesh receive an education and also to bring technology and an improved quality of life to poor people in remote areas of the country. In 2002, Rezwan beg
43、an transforming boats into schools. Each boat was built to house between 30 and 35 students. _37_The only difference was that they floated on a river. _38_ Today Rezwan and his organization operate 88 boats in northern Bangladesh. About half the boats are used as schools, and the other half are used
44、 as temporary houses during the flood season. In addition to the schools and the temporary housing, there are also a floating technology and training center, a library that allows students to check out books, and a health-care center. The school boats travel along the rivers and pick up students for
45、 classes that include computer technology, agriculture, and human rights. At night the boats provide additional learning opportunities for students and adults. _39_ They study using solar lamps that are charged during the day at stations near the river. Special equipment on the boats also projects l
46、essons onto big screens made from sailcloth. People can come down to the riverbank to watch films. In all, these boats help educate close to 90,000 families in Bangladesh. By floating down the rivers, the school boats provide more than books. _40_ “This library boat inspired me,” said 18-year-old st
47、udent Shanto Islam, who enjoys reading science fiction books. “I started to dream.” Islam now wants to attend a university. A. The boats had everything you might find in a regular classroom.B. Parents living in the area are happy to have the boats.C. These boats have been a great success.D. Both of
48、them can attend evening courses. E. He did not want to design houses, though. F. For this reason the land is flooded for five months of every year. G. They also deliver knowledge, opportunity, and hope to all generations.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B
49、、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large 41 .All of their friends and 42 came to see the lovely ceremony and to 43 in the festivities and celebrations. All had a wonderful time. The bride was impressive 44 her white wedding gown and the groom was very a
50、ttractive in his black suit. Everyone could 45 that the love they had for each other was 46 .A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a/an 47 , I read in a magazine about how we can 48 our marriage, she offered. Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit 49 with the o
51、ther person. Then, we can talk about how we can 50 them and make our lives happier together.The husband agreed. So 51 of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them. They thought about this question for 52 of the day and wrote down what they 53 . The next mo
52、rning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would 54 their lists. Ill start, offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many 55 on it, enough to fill three pages. In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husbands eyes.Whats wrong?
53、 she asked. Nothing, the husband replied, keep reading your list.The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. She 56 placed her list on the table and 57 her hands over the top of it.Now, you read your list, she said happily.Quietly the husband 58 , I dont have anythi
54、ng on my list. I think that you are perfect the way 59 you are. I dont want you to change anything for me. The wife, 60 by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste
55、time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wonderful before us?41. A. festivalB. feastC. celebrationD. holiday42. A. familyB. colleaguesC. relativesD. neighbors43. A. overcomeB. undertakeC. intakeD. partake44. A. dressed inB. pull onC. p
56、ut onD. wore45. A. sayB. tellC. knowD. learn46. A. realB. actualC. trueD. pure47. A. proposalB. ideaC. requestD. command48. A. expandB. strengthenC. broadenD. deepen49. A. annoyedB. disturbedC. disturbingD. annoying50. A. focusB. fixC. concentrateD. react51. A. bothB. allC. eachD. neither52. A. the
57、remainedB. the restC. the leftD. the following53. A. came upB. came outC. came forD. came up with54. A. go overB. make upC. look overD. turn to 55. A. mattersB. topicsC. itemsD. details56. A. cleanlyB. clearlyC. proudlyD. neatly57. A. unfoldedB. foldedC. openedD. stretched58. A. statedB. declaredC.
58、announcedD. suggested59. A. whatB. whereC. whoD. that60. A. encouragedB. criticizedC. touchedD. loved 第II卷 (非选择题)第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientists have discovered that _61_(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the Unive
59、rsity of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat - the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, _62_ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results _63_ weight gain. The researchers said t
60、hat because air conditioning and heating give us constant, _64_(comfort) temperatures, our bodys need for brown fat has decreased. They found that: Outdoor workers in northern Finland who _65_(expose) to cold temperature have _66_ significant amount of brown fat when _67_(compare) to same-aged indoo
61、r workers.The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. _68_ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obes
62、ity. People who are obese have 69（low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases. She added: If you can somehow increase levels of th
63、is protein, you could _70_(possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. 第四部分：写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 ：短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处
64、错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。With the development of peoples living condition, more and more people possess their own cars. Some of us think it is good to own a car. For instance, its convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation. Moreover, it shows that people are becoming ric
65、her and the country is much more stronger. It also made relative businesses and industries develop faster.However, others have different opinions, thinking that cars give up waste gases and pollute the environment around. Too much cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedne
66、ss. Besides, lack parking lots is another big problem.As far as Im concerned, we ought to think careful before buying cars. As if we have cars, we may use it less.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是校学生会主席李华，你校的一位外教Tom想在你市寻找一套80平米左右的公寓居住。几日前，你在四季花园小区内看到一处。下面是小区位置及周边情况简图。请用英语给他写一封信，向他介绍一下情况。内容包括：1、 小区的地理位置；2、 小区的地理优势
67、； 注意：字数100字左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数。四季花园：Seasonal Garden四季花园公园中心医院常青藤高中银行超市民族南街修 业 路公交站23路28路40路 Dear Tom， You wrote in your letter that you wanted to rent _Are you satisfied with it? If so, I will arrange it for you. Yours LiHua2015届扶沟高中高考英语押题 贾高林参考答案II阅读理解：21-23 BAD 24-27 BCDB 28-31 DCDC
68、 32-35 CBAC 36-40 FACDGIII完形填空：41-45. CADAB 46-50. CABDB 51-55. CBDAC 56-60. DBADCIV语法填空：61. staying 62. which 63. in 64. comfortable 65. are exposed 66. a 67. compared 68. One 69. lower 70. possiblyV短文改错：With the development of peoples living condition （conditions）, more and more people possess the
69、ir own cars. Some of us think it is good to own a car. For instance, its (加a) convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation. Moreover, it shows that people are becoming richer and the country is much more (去more) stronger. It also made (makes) relative businesses and industries develop fa
70、ster. However, others have different opinions, thinking that cars give up (off) waste gas and pollute the environment around. Too much (many) cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedness. Besides, lack (lacking) parking lots is another big problem. As far as Im concerned,
71、we ought to think careful (carefully) before buying cars. As ( Even) if we have cars, we may use it (them) less.VI书面表达：Dear Tom，You wrote in your letter that you wanted to rent an apartment in our city. Recently I happened to find an 80-square-meter flat that might be suitable for you.Located at the
72、 crossing of Minzu South Street and Xiuye Road, Seasonal Garden is the best community I would like to recommend to you. Around it there exists a supermarket, a central hospital, a Changqingteng High School as well as a bank standing across the street. I figure these life facilities are bound to make
73、 your stay convenient and comfortable. Besides, public transportation is also within your easy reach. Buses No. 23, 28 and 40 can take you everywhere you want to go in our city. Whats more, behind the community is a beautiful park, where you can go jogging to have good relaxation after a day work. Are you satisfied with it? If so, I will arrange it for you. Yours - 11 - 版权所有高考资源网
