1、Unit2 Robots单元练习题 新人教版选修7第I卷 （三部分，共115分）I. 听力 （共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Pop music. B. Light music. C. Classical music.2. What is happening to the sea? A. It has disappeared.B. It is being polluted. C. It is getting cleaner.
2、3. To whom is the woman probably speaking? A. A salesman.B. A manager. C. A repairman.4. Who is the man? A. A book-seller. B. A writer. C. A publisher.5. Where are the English teachers meeting? A. In the teachers office. B. In the reading-room. C. In the meeting room. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面
3、5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What kind of room does the man want?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A double with bathroom.7. When will the man leave the hotel?A. On July 11th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 15th.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What did the man put up on the wall yesterday? A. The picture
4、 he drew on his vacation. B. The picture he took. C. The picture of him taken last year.9. What kind of pictures does the man like? A. The pictures prepared for cameras. B. The daily life pictures. C. The pictures taken by others.10. How many cameras does the man usually use? A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. T
5、wo.请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary.B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and customer.12. What is David Browns phone number? A. 633001. B. 622301. C. 633201.13. Where is the phone number? A. On Miss Greys desk.B. On Mr. Banks desk.
6、 C. On Mr. Browns desk.请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where are the palaces? A. At Notre Dame. B. At Versailles. C. At Louvre.15. What is the best place to eat according to the man? A. Notre Dame.B. Maxims. C. The Eiffel Tower.16. What does the man request the woman to do? A. Eat at the Louvre. B. Take some
7、duck. C. Send him a postcard.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did John keep his hair long? A. His hair grew too fast. B. He liked it to be long. C. The barber wouldnt like to cut it shorter.18. Why did Johns friends never make jokes about his hair? A. His hair wasnt funny. B. John was big and strong. C. J
8、ohn didnt allow any jokes about his hair.19. What did the barber suggest? A. Cleaning Johns head. B. Cutting off most of Johns hair. C. Making John recognized by nobody.20. What was Johns answer to the barber? A. It was a great joke. B. It was a great praise to the barber. C. It was a threat against
9、 the barber.II单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）2l. They desired that they_ the right to vote.A. had B. have C. are D. were22. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does_ his boss.A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. support 23. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and_A.
10、 the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white 24. Hi , Tracy , you look tired.Im tried. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted 25. His wife, to whom he_ for 20 years , was childless.A. had married B. married C. has ma
11、rried D. had been married 26. I shall not believe it until I see it_ myself.A. for B. by C. of D. in 27. When we finally_ to get home after the tiring long journey we could hardly move a step farther.A. tried B. succeeded C. managed D. attempted 28. A Tales of Two Cities is_ a novel. It helps us to
12、understand the history of England and French of that time. A. more than B. not more than C. no more than D. less than 29. Im sorry to tell you that I_ on the play ground.A. forget your books B. forgot your books behindC. have left your books alone D. left your books behind30. Why? I have nothing to
13、confess _ you want me to say?A. What is it that B. what it is thatC. How is it that D. How it is that31. It s the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that C. what D. it 32. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ her boss could read it fi
14、rst thing the next morning.A. so that B. because C. although D. when 33. Do let your mother know all the truth , she appears _ everything.A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 34. Tom should love _his little sister to the theater this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. bei
15、ng taken D. taking 35. With a lot of problem _, the newly elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 36. We had nothing to do _ watch TV. A. but to B. then to C. but D. then37. -What about the protection? -Lets keep the surface _ dirt by putting a co
16、ver over it. A. far from B. free from C. apart from D. away from38. With all the audience _, the speech began. A. sat B. seating C. seated D. having seated39. -Why are you smiling at me? - You look _ in that hat. A. absent-minded B. absurd C. gifted D. wise40. John has no difficulty making friends i
17、n any situations due to his _ character. A. selfish B. hardworking C. easygoing D. shyIII完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 41 .I was going to Marblehe
18、ad with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 42 we realized we were 43 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $20 bill. I was so 44 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 45 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the
19、 pizza line. 46 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 47 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 48 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience（良心） opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldnt 49 ove
20、r it. I just couldnt go back to the cashier and 50 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 51 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 52 that someone would say,“ Hey, Jeff, why dont you use the change 53 the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so 54_ of my cash now.For the
21、 next two years, whenever I was 55 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Dont think about it.”I have learned two things from this 56 .Maybe I was a fool for 57 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 58 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what yo
22、u have done, your conscience will 59 up with you.This reflects the saying, “A coward（懦夫） dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “ 60 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a litt
23、le uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.41. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain42. A. as B. while C. thenD. when43. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious44. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged45. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink46. A. Luckily B. Finally C. ImmediatelyD. Actua
24、lly47. A. thought B. recognized C. noticedD. realized48. A. walked B. left C. workedD. found49. A. look B. get C. turn D. think50. A. ask B. pay C. apologizeD. send 51. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant52. A. hope B. surprise C. angerD. fear53. A. into B. with C. forD. from54. A. sure B. upset
25、C. proudD. pleased55. A. warned B. reminded C. thoughtD. told56. A. experience B. experiment C. storyD. mistake57. A. turning B. taking C. handingD. giving58. A. free B. cheap C. plainD. delicious59. A. make B. wake C. catchD. put60. A. coward B. fool C. loserD. heroIV阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从
26、每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALONDON Tuesday April 11Dustin Hoffman fan Pamela Crack got the shock of her life when the movie star telephoned her as she was doing her housework. Crack, 58, said she was flabbergasted when she picked up the phone and heard the star at the other end.“Its not every da
27、y you get a Hollywood superstar phoning you when youre doing the housework,” Crack told the Sun. “It was a moment Ill never forget.”Hoffman was in the back of a London taxi driven by Cracks husband, Dave, when he made the call after being told Pamela was a fan. Dave Crack later became the star of Ho
28、ffmans speech at the Bafta award ceremony Sunday, where the 62-year-old American actor presented the Best Film award.“He said to give him a mention,” Hoffman told the audience to a burst of laughter. “Cheers Dave.” Taxi driver Crack said the Hollywood star was a joy to drive from the moment he got i
29、nto the taxi eating a cheese and tomato sandwich.“I said Youre that Dustin Hoffman, arent you? and he said, Yes I amwould you like a sandwich? I was a bit surprised but I took a sandwich from him and ate it hungrily.”61. What does the word “flabbergasted” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Plea
30、sed. B. Honored. C. Frightened.D. Surprised. 62. How did Dustin Hoffman learn that Pamela was a fan?A. He learned it at a dinner party. B. He learned it from Dave Crack.C. He learned it when he was at the Bafta ceremony.D. He learned it when he was watching a Hollywood movie.63. What was Hoffman doi
31、ng when he talked about Dave Crack?A. He was riding in a taxi. B. He was presenting the Best Film award.C. He was talking to Pamela on the phone. D. He was eating a cheese and tomato sandwich.64. It is most likely that Dustin Hoffman came to London .A. to meet Pamela Crack B. to spend a sight-seeing
32、 holidayC. to attend the Bafta award ceremony D. to meet a Hollywood superstar from AmericaBColumbus made four voyages to the west between 1492 and 1504 in his vain（徒劳的）search for a sea route to Asia. The mystery of why he failed to find it haunted（萦绕心头的） him and filled him with sadness.Wherever he
33、went to Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, South America, Panama, down the coast of Central Americait was always the same story. Instead of golden palaces, there were grass huts and palm-leaf tents. Instead of silk-robed merchant princes, he found “Indians” who did not have so much as a shirt on their back
34、s.When Columbus explored the West Indies in 1493,he heard tales of a fierce Indian tribe（凶狠的印第安部落） who literally devoured（吞食） its defeated enemies after a battle. These people were called by many names in the area, including Calina, Canima, Carib, and Caniba. Columbus recorded the name of the Americ
35、an natives as Canibales in Spanish, a word which came to refer, within a few years, to any eater of human flesh（食人部落,食人族）.In the similar fashion, the word Caribbean, a title for the sea as well as for the region, came into English.At times Columbus knew that this new land was not China, not Japan, n
36、ot the Spice Islands. He seemed to accept it as a part of the earth that the geographers of Europe had never heard of before. It was another worldand he called it exactly thatbut Columbus also insisted until he died that land he had reached was an unknown part of Asia.65. What is the best title for
37、this text?A. Sailing to Asia B. Columbus voyages C. West Indies D. Spice Islands66. In the course of his four voyages, Columbus succeeded in .A. finding China and the Spice Islands B. trading with many merchantsC. visiting several parts of Central and South America D. sailing to Asia67. Columbus tho
38、ught that .A. others had sailed to Asia before him B. it was impossible to sail to AsiaC. the land he had found was not China or Japan D. the geographers knew about the land he had found68. The text implies that .A. Columbus never realized the full meaning of his discoveryB. Columbus was disappointe
39、d with his voyagesC. there was no way to reach Asia from Europe at that timeD. Columbus found exactly what he had intended toCCompulsive（强迫的）shoppers may have a new psychological excuse to blame for their wild shopping. Psychologists at the University of Canterbury in New Zealand are studying the “s
40、hop-till-you-drop” habit as a behavioral disorder similar to compulsive eating. Compulsive shoppers frequently buy more than they can afford or more than they need, and it causes them distress(苦恼).“It becomes a problem when you are out of control,” psychology lecturer Neville Blampied said. “When yo
41、u are feeling bad and blue, what do you do? Some people eat chocolate cake and ice cream. Some people take the credit card and go out to the shop.” Bank managers understand the problem because they have to deal with people who have to be persuaded to stop using their cards drawing money.Compulsive s
42、hopping was first discovered in 1915, although it was then known as monomania. Few studies have been done on the problem.An advertisement in a Christchurch paper, calling for people to take part in an experimental treatment program designed by Mr. Wilson, attracted 10 replies. But the problem, said
43、Mr. Wilson, is “clearly not rare”. He thinks that compulsive shopping should be treated with drugs. “As psychologists we are interested in non-drug treatments for behavioral difficulties,” Mr. Wilson said.Compulsive eaters or shoppers get a kick from their habit. “Both activities provide an immediat
44、e kind of kick and you feel a bit better,” he said. “You have long-term problems, but human beings are extremely good at not seeing long-term problems and are very sensitive to short-term benefits,” he said.The aim of the treatment was to help people find better ways of managing their emotions. The
45、program, consisting of 10 one-hour weekly lessons and two follow-up treatments, is loosely based on teaching stress management.“You often have to start to get people to correctly recognize their emotions. Not being able to know what you really feel weakens your ability to solve the problems connecte
46、d with whats making you feel that way,” Mr. Wilson said.69. What is this article mostly about?A. Signs of compulsive shopping. B. Studies of compulsive shopping.C. comparison of compulsive shopping and compulsive eating.D. An experimental treatment program designed by Mr. Wilson.70. The underlined w
47、ord“it”in the first paragraph most probably refers to .A. compulsive eating B. a new psychological excuseC. the study done by Blampied D. the behavior of wild shopping71. Which of the following is considered important in treating compulsive shoppers?A. Teaching them to manage their money better.B. T
48、eaching them to understand their emotions.C. Persuading them not to draw money from the bank.D. Treating them with right drugs.72. When the writer says that compulsive shoppers get a kick from their habit, he means that they .A. feel distressed after their wild shopping B. feel better after treatmen
49、t from psychologistsC. are better able to deal with stress problems D. have a feeling of excitement after shopping DNorah had a cottage on a cliff above a big bay. In winter it could be very nasty (unpleasant) because of strong winds and sea spray(浪花). In fact, when a gale was blowing, Norah and her
50、 husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs, because their bedroom upstairs, which faced the gales, had a very big window, and they were afraid that an extra violent gust（阵风）might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.Also, the salt spray from the sea put an end to many of
51、the colorful plants Norah planted in her garden. She tried putting up a fence to protect them, but the wind just hit it, went up over the top and then down the other side, so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and g
52、arden very much. At weekends she could sit out of doors in the sun, looking at the beautiful view, with interesting ships and boats passing by, and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.Now, Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations. In the summer lots of them used t
53、o come to enjoy the beautiful place, and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband. When they were at home, they found friends and relations arriving, expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals, and to sit in the sun for hours, talking as if Norah and her husband had
54、 nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.This went on for several years. Norah did not wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in, but on the other hand, she was getting tired every summer.Then one day Norah was complaining about this to her hairdresser while she
55、 was doing her hair. “Youre disturbed by too many uninvited guests, are you?” said the hairdresser. “Why dont you try my way of escaping?”“Whats that?” asked Norah.“Well,” the hairdresser answered, “when the bell rings, I put on my coat and take my shopping bag. If its someone I dont want to see, I
56、say innocently, Im sorry, but Ive got to go out. But.”73. The underlined word “cycle” can be replaced by _ .A. ride by bikeB. driveC. walkD. go by ship74. We can infer that _.A. a lot of friends came to visit them in winterB. few friends came to visit them in winterC. friends came to visit them only
57、 for drinks and mealsD. Norah was a good cook 75. Which of the following is the best title?A.A Good Place of Enjoying the Sea B.A Warm-hearted CoupleC.A Clever Way of Escaping D.A Visit to Norah 76. What is the hairdresser likely to continue to say in the end?A. If I am tired, I say, “Sorry, can you
58、 come next time?”B. If its someone I like to see, I say, “How lucky! Ive just come in!”C. If its someone I like to see, I say, “How happy to see you! I was going shopping, but now Ive changed my mind.”D. If it is fine that day, I say, “Im tired of this, but Ill show you around the place, anyhow.” EE
59、xcused from recycling because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute(垃圾道)? You wont be for long. Miamis Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too .In Shantzis Hi-Rise Recycling System, a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six b
60、oxes that can turn around when operated. The system, which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables glass, plastic, paper, metal, and other rubbish to go into separate boxes .The system is controlled from a board next to the chute door. The board has a button for each cl
61、ass of recycling materials (as well as for un-recyclables). At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is f
62、ull. And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the non-recyclablesSorting(分类) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting. Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expensive that tons
63、of recyclables remain wasted. Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.77The purpose in writing this text is _.Ato encourage people to recycle their rubbishBto introduce a recycling system for high risesCto describe the use of computer technology in recyc
64、lingDto explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises78When he says You wont be for long the writer means that _.Ayoull soon be living in a cleaner buildingBrubbish chutes will become out of date before longCyou wont wait long for your turn to recycle rubbishDit wont be long before youll hav
65、e to recycle your rubbish79Before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to _Alock the other floors chute doors Bcheck if the container is fullCpress the correct button Dbreak up the rubbish80The biggest advantage of this new system is that _Ait reduces the cost of recycling Bit saves time and spa
66、ceCit saves money for people living in high risesDit makes better use of the existing recovery equipment第II卷 V. 填空: 根据首字母/汉语提示，填入适当的词或词组（每空一词，每题1分，共10分）While we damage our e_(81), we keep producing more and more people who need more land to live on and more food to eat! The worlds population has _ _
67、 (增长) (82) more than six times what it was in 1800. The figure is now a_(83) 6.5 billion people! My suggestion is that we should try to _ _ _ (减少) (84) production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy. The amount of rubbish we produce is turning into a big problem; we need to think more ab
68、out r_(85). It would _ _ _ (对有益) (86) expand out recycling industry, and teach people about _ _ _（环保方式）(87) of living. We may even c_(88) more jobs and help the economy at the same time. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you, Mr. Lin. That was an interestingspeech. It is o_ (89) that you _ v
69、ery _ _(对担忧) (90) the present situation of our environment. VI. 书面表达 （25分） 在世界环保日到来前夕，联合国教科文组织就如何处理垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City为题，写一篇110词左右的短文。文章的第一句已给出，但不计入总词数。 提示：(不要逐条译成英文, 请注意文章结构, 和行文流畅)1. 城市垃圾的危害：污染环境；有害健康。 2. 处理垃圾的措施有：垃圾分类；报纸、玻璃的再利用；有害垃圾的处理；废水处理；制定法律。 Saving Our CityIt is very important t
70、o deal with the rubbish in cities. _答案及听力材料参考答案: 1-5 CBCAC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 ACBBB 16-20 CBCBC21-25: BBCCD 26-30 : ACADA 31-35: BADBC 36-40: CBCBC41-50: CDCAB BDABB 5160: ADCCB ADACD61-64: DBBC 65-68: BCCA 69-72: BDBD 73-76: ABCB 77-80: BCCB81. environment 82. grown to 83. approaching 84. cut back on
71、 85. recycling86. be beneficial to 87.environmentally friendly ways 88. create 89. obvious90. are concerned about书面表达 One possible version: Saving Our CityIt is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly, otherwise it may cause problems. It may pollute the ai
72、r and water. If people breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water, they may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the problem. For example, rubbish is sorted. Some rubbish, such as newspapers and glass, is recycled. The rest, which is believed to be harmful, is sent to a certain
73、place and buried. Laws have been passed to protect the environment, so waste water should be and is treated before it is poured into rivers. Weve been trying, but there is still a long way to go. We should do our best to fight against pollution.听力材料(Text 1)W: What kind of music do you like?M: I real
74、ly enjoy pop music. How about you?W: I also like pop music. But classical music is even more enjoyable.(Text 2)W: Have you seen the sea?M: Of course. I have! Its all around us1W: No! I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is? It looks as if it isnt clean enough to bathe here.(Text 3)W: Its always
75、 been hard to get this car to work well.M: If youll leave the car with me, Ill get it fixed for you this afternoon.(Text 4)M: Can I help you?W: Have you got David Copperfield by Dickens? I want a copy for my nephew. M: Sorry, we havent got that at the moment. But we could order it for you. Do you kn
76、ow the name of the publisher?(Text 5)W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the English teachers are meeting? M: They were going to meet in the teachers office, but they changed to the meeting room for more space.(Text 6)M: Id like to book a room for Wednesday next week. W: Very good, sir. A room for W
77、ednesday, June 11th. What kind of room would you like, sir?M: Er. single with bathroom. W: How long will you be staying? M: Ill be leaving on Sunday morning. W: That will be four nights, sir. Thank you very much, and we look forward to seeing you next Wednesday.(Text 7)W: I like that picture you put
78、 up on the wall yesterday. M: Oh, thank you. It s a photograph that I took on my vacation last year.W: You took it yourself? I didnt know you were a photographer.M: Oh, yes, Ive been taking pictures for years. W: It sounds interesting. Do you have any more of your pictures here? And may I see them?
79、M: Yes, certainly. Some of them are faces, just faces of people who I see when Im walking around. W: Do you let them know that youre taking pictures of them? M: I try not to. I dont like pictures of people who pose for the camera. I like people who are going about their business without knowing the
80、camera is there. W: I suppose you need a lot of equipment. How many cameras do you have? M: Well, I have a dozen of them, but I use two of them more than the others.(Text 8)M: Any messages, Miss Grey? W: Just one, Mr. Banks. You had a telephone call from someone called Brown . David Brown.M: Brown?
81、I dont know anyone called Brown. What did he want? W: He wouldnt say. But it sounds important. I told him youd phone him as soon as you got back. M: Well, Id better do it then, I suppose. Er . youve got his phone number, havent you? W: Yes, its 633201. M: 622301. W: No, 633201.M: Oh, you d better wr
82、ite it down, Miss Grey. Ill probably forget it. W: I already have done, Mr. Banks. Its on your desk.(Text 9)W: Youve been to Paris, havent you?M: Yes. As a matter of fact, I used to live in Paris.W: Well, Im planning to visit there soon, and I wonder if you could suggest some places to me? M: Sure.
83、You should go to Notre Dame. You also ought to see the palaces at Versailles. And you must visit the Louvre.W: Those sound like excellent suggestions. Can you suggest any good places to eat? M: Yes. Eat at Maxims. And if you go there, I suggest that you order the duck. Its delicious. W: Good. M: Oh,
84、 and one more thing. Be sure to have someone take your picture in front of the Eiffel Tower.W: Ill do that. Thanks a lot. M: Send me a postcard, wont you?(Text 10) John liked to wear his hair very long. Some of his friends thought that it looked like a girls hair, but they never made jokes about it,
85、 because John was a big, strong young man, and he did not like jokes about his hair.John always went to the barbers twice a month to have his hair cut and washed. One day the barber said to him. “Wow, why dont you let me cut most of this hair off and make your head clean? Nobody would recognize you if I did that, I am sure.”John said nothing for a few seconds, and then he said, “Perhaps you are right but I am sure that nobody would recognize you either if you did that to my hair.”
