1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家绝密启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标信息卷十二）英语试卷（样题）第一部分：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。_26_is known to all, China is a large country_27_agriculture. Science of farming was first _28_(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living_29_the 6th century AD, was one of the farming
2、pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time_30_his research into agriculture. He studied_31_to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533544, he wrote a book_32_(call) Qi Min Yao Shu,_33_is about both farming and gardening,_34_(inclu
3、de) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be_35_important summary of farming knowledge.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jim was mending his motorcycle in his yard, and his wife was cooking in the
4、 kitchen. Suddenly the motorcycle ran 36 the glass door while Jim was still riding on it. So he was 37 to the floor inside the house. His wife, hearing the 38 , ran out and found Jim badly 39 lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door 40 . The wife called an ambulance (救
5、护车) quickly. After the ambulance arrived and took Jim to the 41 , the wife pushed the motorcycle outside. Seeing the 42 on the floor, the wife got some paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the 43 . After Jims wound was 44 , he left the hospital. After arriving home, he 45 at the broken
6、door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very 46 . So he went into the bathroom, sat on the toilet and 47 a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl. The 48 in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声). She ran into the bathroom and found Jim lying on the
7、floor again and his clothes 49 away. The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl. The wife had to call an ambulance again. The 50 ambulance crew (工作人员) came again. They were 51 to see Jim was seriously hurt again. When they carried Jim to the ambulance, one of them 52 the w
8、ife how Jim had burned himself. So she told them what 53 to Jim after he was taken to the hospital last time. One of them couldnt help laughing so 54 that Jim fell to the ground. Then Jim got a(n) 55 arm. 36. A. around B. through C. behind D. outside37. A. moved B. invited C. hit D. thrown38. A. sou
9、nd B. story C. news D. word39. A. affected B. hurt C. beaten D. stuck40. A. painted B. closed C. repaired D. damaged41. A. company B. hospital C. yard D. school42. A. gas B. water C. paper D. glass43. A. street B. kitchen C. toilet D. bedroom44. A. dressed B. received C. changed D. discovered45. A.
10、laughed B. shouted C. knocked D. looked46. A. sad B. excited C. interested D. safe47. A. bought B. lit C. dropped D. expected48. A. doctor B. wife C. nurse D. husband49. A. washed B. put C. burned D. taken50. A. honest B. different C. same D. careless51. A. surprised B. unwilling C. ready D. sure52.
11、 A. showed B. asked C. taught D. advised53. A. happened B. belonged C. devoted D. turned54. A. politely B. easily C. freely D. hard55. A. broken B. open C. strong D. long第三部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Having parked near the car wash beside the supe
12、rmarket, I came away to wait for my wife to come from work. Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you
13、just dont want to be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “dont want to be bothered times.”“I hope he doesnt ask me for any money,” I thought. He didnt. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didnt look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “
14、Thats a very pretty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严) around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him.He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any
15、 help.” I was sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Dont we all?” he said.I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Dont we all
16、? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, you need help too. However,
17、no matter how little you have, you can give help too. 56. The author walked away from the car wash to _. A. go to workB. wash his carC. go shoppingD. meet his wife57. When the author first saw the bum, he planned to _.A. ignore his difficultyB. give him a lessonC. offer him some helpD. make friends
18、with him58. When the bum said “Dont we all?”, the author felt _.A. satisfiedB. shy C. sadD. shocked59. What is the best title for the text?A. The clever bumB. Never lose your dignityC. Dont we all need help?D. To give or not?B It would be hard to argue that there is anyone more powerful in Hollywood
19、 today than Steven Spielberg. Since his first major success “Jaws” in 1975, he has made one hit movie after another. These include the wildly popular series “Indiana Jones,” “Jaws” and “ET”.Those films are fun and lighthearted. But Steven Spielberg has also made serious films that were well received
20、 by critics (评论家) and movie audiences alike. The movie “Saving Private Ryan” is a good example. It is an American war movie in the traditional sense. But, the directors close attention to detail and historical facts also increased public interest in Americas efforts during World War Two.The film “Sc
21、hindlers List” also takes place during World War Two. It tells the powerful story of a German businessman who worked to save Jews from Nazi Germany.Steven Spielberg was born in the city of Cincinnati, Ohio in 1946. His mother owned a restaurant and was also a musician. His father was an electrical e
22、ngineer. Steven started making movies while he was growing up. He required his family and friends to pay twenty-five cents to see his films when they were completed. Steven Spielberg said this experience led him to produce the film “Super Eight”. It tells about a group of teenagers who join together
23、 to make a movie and uncover a mystery in the process. Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry and also has many fans in China. When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children. He met
24、Cate Capshaw, who is an actress, when he was working on one of his films. After that it still took seven years before they finally got married. The couple has seven children in all.60. What can we learn about the film “Jaws”?A. It failed to attract public interest. B. It was regarded as a serious fi
25、lm.C. It was made after “Indiana Jones”. D. It was made by Steven Spielberg at 29.61. Whats the similarity between “Saving Private Ryan” and “Schindlers List”?A. They are both humorous.B. They were released at the same time.C. They both happen during World War Two.D. They are both traditional Americ
26、an movies.62. According to the text, Steven Spielberg _.A. lived a poor life when he was youngB. believed hard work led to his successC. has got seven children in totalD. had musical parents63. The underlined words “this experience” in Paragraph 4 refer to the experience of _.A. young Steven Spielbe
27、rgs lifeB. young Steven Spielbergs making filmsC. Steven Spielbergs achieving successD. Steven Spielbergs living with his familyC “Id like to be at a healthier weight,” a friend told me. “But we just dont have the money to buy expensive diet foods and there isnt enough money to join a gym.” Many peo
28、ple feel that way that a healthy diet and exercise plan is out of reach because of their high cost. Dont lose hope! Well be looking at ways to make healthy choices without spending too much money. First you dont need to buy the expensive pre-prepared “diet foods.” Back in the early 1970s when I star
29、ted housekeeping, 90% of the food I bought was ingredients. Very few things were preprocessed (预处理的). Now 90% of the food you find in the store is quick food. Thats a bad thing. Quick foods like boxed “just add hamburger” meals have had the fiber (纤维) removed to make them faster to prepare. Take a l
30、ook at the label (标签) on that box. It often has low numbers listed under “fiber” because fiber takes longer to digest. If the low fiber meal is digested, the result is that your body begins to store fat. Besides, your body is short of nutrients (营养物质). You will be driven to eat more to try to make u
31、p for the low quality of the food you are eating.And then there are the chemicals the producers add to the quick meals to make them palatable. If not, the stuff would taste like cardboard and you wouldnt enjoy it. However, these chemicals certainly arent good for your health. Whats the answer? Buy w
32、hole ingredients and give up the expensive, low nutrition, processed foods. Do the cooking yourself and you will have control over what is in your food and it will cost less, too. 64. People who find it hard to get a healthier weight think _.A. they had too much diet foodB. they didnt make a detaile
33、d planC. they have no time to do exercise in gymD. they cant afford diet food and to exercise in gym65. The author doesnt like quick food mainly because _.A. it contains too much fatB. it makes people eat more C. it has low fiber D. it takes longer to digest66. The underlined word “palatable” in Par
34、agraph 4 means _.A. freshB. deliciousC. healthyD. poor67. The author suggests in the text that people should _.A. control the amount of food B. eat more processed foodsC. cook food for themselvesD. choose cheap ingredientsD When it comes to the reason why those people are fond of the foods and other
35、 products (产品) of Fresh Choice, Im willing to share with you some information about that. Here I would like to show you a way to inspect its wonderful stories. So far, it has become popular among the public and has won great fame within a short period of time. Lots of people are crazy about this spe
36、cial restaurant and like to have a try. Compared with other famous companies that provide foods, it has enjoyed a quite short history, as it was created in 1986. However, it has some important characteristics that have led to its success.First of all, most people are familiar with its natural farm p
37、roduce. Its good for environmental protection and balanced diets. In addition, Fresh Choice provides customers with all kinds of foods, including soups, desserts and all kinds of salads, along with many other delicious dishes. The most important thing is that all these foods contain enough nutrition
38、, such as protein, vitamins and fiber. At the same time, they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle. More often than not, many people suffer the serious problem of being overweight, especially in western countri
39、es. It is important for them to lose weight and improve their confidence. And Fresh Choice is just the right choice for them and saves them from this serious problem. What is more, customers can get a good discount with more visits. With the powerful sup-port of some promotional (促销的) activities, mo
40、re and more people have developed a good impression of Fresh Choice and share their pleasant experience with close friends and family. 68. People are crazy about Fresh Choice mainly because _.A. it enjoys great fameB. it has a long historyC. it offers healthy foodD. it provides cheap but tasty food6
41、9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Most westerners are satisfied with their weight.B. Fresh Choice has never held any promotional activities.C. Most people dont know about natural farm produce.D. Natural farm produce is good for a balanced diet.70. The purpose of the text is
42、 mainly to tell readers _. A. how to manage a restaurantB. what we can enjoy in Fresh ChoiceC. the importance of keeping a balanced dietD. the reasons why Fresh Choice has become popular第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever seen an animal being mistreated (虐待)
43、? Seeing a pet or wild animal get hurt might make you sad, angry, or afraid. 71. _ In fact, the good news is that everyone including you can be a helping hand for animals.Keep your eyes and ears open. 72. _ Watch for changes in the way they look or act. Look out for animals who: have cuts or other b
44、ruises（伤痕） avoid or attack people when people come close are too thin are missing fur are almost always left outsideThese signs dont necessarily mean a pet has been hurt on purpose, but they shouldnt be ignored. If you see any of these signs, set them down. 73. _ What did you see or hear? Where? Whe
45、n? Were other people around? 74. _ Never move an injured animal! Ask a parent, teacher, or other adult you trust for help. Find out whether the injured animal in your town can be saved by animal shelters or police. Keep their phone numbers at hand. If the person mistreating animals is a friend or fa
46、mily member, tell an adult you trust. Speak up. Let other kids know what to do if they see an animal being hurt. Using the information above, make posters to hang or flyers (传单) to hand out at school. Include the phone numbers of the police department or animal shelters who can save the injured anim
47、als. 75. _ They need us to speak up for them!A. Report it.B. Ask others for help.C. Animals are friends of human beings.D. Get to know pets in your neighborhood.E. You might think theres nothing you can do.F. Remember, animals cant speak for themselves.G. Or if you see someone hurting an animal, wri
48、te down the details.第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 John, a little boy lived next door t
49、o me, liked fast food very much. His parents were so busy that they had few time to cook food for him at home. So they often took him eat fast food. Thats because John became overweight. My mother has always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mothers advice. Re
50、cent, the doctor warned him never not to eat fast food any more after the poor boy had a physical examination. His parents came to realize what a terribly mistake they had made. Now Johns mother often comes to ask my mother for advice in how to make healthy food. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） （一）随着生活节奏的加快，人们对是在家吃
51、饭，还是上馆子吃饭各抒己见，请你就以下几方面因素, 用100词左右的英文，谈谈你对此事的看法。 1价格2菜式3就餐氛围注意：1词数100左右。 2可根据话题需要，加入其他因素上的理解。 3可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（二）假如你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。请你根据下面提示写一篇发言稿。存在问题部分中学生身体素质差解决方法1. 充足的睡眠2. 加强锻炼，增加户外活动3. 定时吃饭，少吃零食4. 养成讲卫生的习惯注意：1.字数100左右；2生词：零食：non-staple food 卫生：hygiene3开头已给出可适当发挥。Dear friends,- 12 - 版权所有高考资源网
