1、陕西省宝鸡市金台区2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题(选修7)说明:本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间:100分钟。考试结束后,只需将答题卡交回。注意事项:1.答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡的相应位置上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。第I卷 (选择题 满分100分)第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答
2、题卡的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A . At home.B. At a bus stop. C. At a restaurant.2. What happened to the book?A. It was lost. B. It was destroyed. C. It fell on the ground.3. When does the woman expect to arrive at the destinatio
3、n?A. At about 4: 00. B. At about 6: 00. C. At about 6: 30.4. What will the man buy for his wife?A. A birthday cake. B. Some roses. C. A coat.5. Why has the man come back?A. To study here. B. To travel around. C. To take a job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
4、并涂在答题卡的相应位置上。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What will the man do for the woman?A. Buy some books online. B. Carry the package for her. C. Help her build a book corner.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Bos
5、s and employee. C. Postman and customer.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How did the man come to visit the woman?A. On foot.B. By car. C .By bus.9. Whats wrong with the womans mobile phone?A. It is broken. B. It is out of power. C. It cant be connected.10. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Make a new pl
6、an for their weekend. B. Pay to get back the service.C. Get in touch with her friend right away.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Where does the woman want to go on Saturday?A. To the countryside.B. To the cinema. C. To the library.12. What might the man think of the book The Proud Twins?A. Classic. B. Boring. C
7、. Rare.13. What is the news about the book?A. A new TV series has been adapted from it. B. A new edition is about to be published.C. It attracts more foreigners as a kung fu novel.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What does the man think of the stories in Legal Report?A. Boring.B. Shocking. C. Funny.15. On which
8、 channel did the man watch the movie?A. Channel 1. B. Channel 9. C. Channel 15.16. When did the woman watch the movie for the first time?A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Today.17. Where did the event in the news occur?A. At a bus station. B. In a parking lot. C. At a supermarket.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.
9、What is the reason for the popularity of ski holidays in the UK?A. Easy access to booking ski trips. B. The rise of ski trips on the weekend.C. More and more online ads for ski trips.19. When can you take ski trips offered by Sunweb at a lower price?A. During term-time. B. During school holidays. C.
10、 During public holidays.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How to go skiing at a low cost. B. How Sunweb becomes popular.C. How to book a ski trip on Sunweb.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡的相应位置上。ASummer Leadership CampEach July, Missouri
11、Military Academys Summer Leadership Camp welcomes young men from across the country to train, compete and learn. The summer camp experience is a rewarding opportunity for young people to learn leadership skills.Rein Community ServiceJoin Rein Community Service and earn up of 80 hours of community se
12、rvice credit this summer. Choose the community service program that is right for you and have a lasting influence on the lives of others. Through their work with various nonprofit agencies and volunteer organizations, our teen community service volunteers will experience the joy of improving the glo
13、bal community while having the adventure of a lifetime.Green River PreserveGreen River Preserve is a noncompetitive summer camp connecting children to nature. Located in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Western North Carolina, Green River Preserve inspires campers to have a greater understanding of thems
14、elves, their environment and their fellow man.English Language CampAt the camp, children will build their confidence while also acquiring the basic skills of conversation, vocabulary and grammar. Our class sizes are small, allowing every child to receive the required personal attention from our full
15、y qualified and professional teachers who all have a wealth of experience in coaching children from all around the world.21.Missouri Military Academys Summer Leadership Camp is mainly designed for young people who _.A. want to be soldiersB. like to compete with othersC. want to develop leadership sk
16、illsD. are not good at expressing themselves22.At Rein Community Service, children can learn to be _.A. confidentB.loving and caring C. competitive D. strong and brave23.Which camp should a child choose if he wants to be close to nature?A. Green River PreserveB. Rein Community ServiceC. Summer Leade
17、rship CampD. English Language CampBWhen I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus ho
18、me, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought hed walk on by, but he moved until
19、 he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice: “Whatever is wrong will pass. Youre going to be OK, just hang on.” He then smiled again and walked away.I cant explain the effect of that mans unexpected kindness an
20、d caring! He gave me the one thing that Id lost completelyhope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.That was thirty years ago. And Ive never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try
21、 to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up, your heart will
22、show you the place that needs hope.24. Where did the writer meet with the young man?A. In the school B. In the school bus C. In the classroom D. In the library25. From the passage we may infer that the author _A. had known the young man for a long timeB. made friends with the young man afterwardsC.
23、was grateful to that young man very muchD. avoided meeting the young man since then26. The author has given a lot of help to others in order to _A. show his sympathy to those who are badly illB. give others hope of life when they are in troubleC. realize his promise made to the young manD. get respe
24、ct from those who were helped by him27. It can be known from the passage that _A. the young man always tried his best to help those who were in troubleB. it was the young mans smile and words that made the author feel hopefulC. the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young
25、 manD. the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failedCAs a result of pollution,Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things.Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight. Very often the
26、 effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms (生物体) to be affected are either plants or plankton(浮游生物). But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures.When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food
27、chain can be wiped out, and its not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the rivers edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources of sewage (污水) and industrial waste. As more detergent (洗涤剂)
28、is used in the home, so more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water bird, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and the sea fr
29、om receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead (铅).So, if we want to stop this pollution,the answer is simple: sewage and industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water.It may alread
30、y be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.28.Pollution of water is noticed .A. when the first organisms are affected B. when a good many fish and birds dieC. when poisonous things are poured into waterD. as soon as the balance o
31、f nature is destroyed29.The living things die because there is no_in the lakes or rivers.A. waterB. waste C. poison D. oxygen30.Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?A. Organisms. B. Plants and plankton in the water. C. Waste water from cities. D. Industrial waste made clear bef
32、ore flowing into the water.31.The way to stop water pollution is to .A. realize the serious situation clearly B. put oxygen into the waterC. make the waste harmless before it flows into the waterD. make special room in the sea for our rubbishDWhen you were at school, the last thing you probably want
33、ed to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to have. But our parents probably persuaded us to find a job to earn some money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then prog
34、ressed to a Saturday job in a supermarket: stacking shelves and working at the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up parttime jobs. Its one of those things that are seen almost as a rite of passage (成人仪式)Its a taste of independence and some
35、times a useful thing to put on your CV (简历)Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and also about managing their money.Some research has shown that not taking up a Saturday or holiday job could be deleterious to a person later on. A 2015 study by the UK Commission
36、on Employment and Skills found that not participating in part time work at school age had been blamed by employers organizations for young adults being ill prepared for fulltime employment, but despite this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part time jo
37、b has fallen by a fifth in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people feel going out to work will affect their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam
38、 results and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that “Properly regulated (控制的)part time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives.” In reality,
39、its all about getting the right balance between doing part time work and having enough time to study and rest.32.How did the author feel about doing part time jobs on weekends when he was a teenager?A. Unwilling. B. Interested. C. Delighted. D. Angry.33.Which of the following may NOT be the benefit
40、of school childrens doing parttime jobs?A. Learning to be independent. B. Gaining some life experience.C. Being prepared for future jobs. D. Spending what they earn as they like.34.What does the underlined word “deleterious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. valuable. B. harmful. C. necessary. D. bene
41、ficial.35.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Students should spend all their time on studies.B. Students should have as many part time jobs as possible.C. Doing part time jobs must affect students school results.D. Its important for students to balance part time jobs and studies.第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2
42、分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The man who could see the futureThe ability to predict the future is a rare talent. American author Isaac Asimov (19201992), one of the great science fiction writers of his age, had such a talent. 36 Now that were here, lets see what he got right. 37
43、 Asimov thought computers would cause a revolution comparable to the industrial revolution of the 19th century. Specifically, he said that “mobile computerized objects” would be an important part of everyday life. Here, he clearly predicted our world of smartphones, tables and other devices. He also
44、 had a great deal to say about space exploration. 38 How did Asimov develop his special sense of future developments? 39 He read the newspapers and magazines sold in his parents candy store. His scientific interest gained sharper focus at Columbia University in New York. Asimov went to study chemist
45、ry, but became bored with pure laboratory science. Instead, he thought hard about the social implications(作用) of science. He wanted to communicate his ideas to the public. 40 Asimov had his finger on the pulse of both scientific and social change. He had a clear vision of what was coming around the
46、corner for humanity in his works like the Galactic Empire series.“His predictions are absolutely fascinating,” Calum Chase, an English writer, told BBC News. “He was a genius.”AAs a smart boy, Asimov taught himself to read at the age of five.BSpace exploration really can make our life more convenien
47、t and comfortable.CBack in 1983, he was asked to predict what the world would look like in 2019.DOn the role that computing would play in the future, he was amazingly accurate.EAsimov has developed a great interest in computer programming since childhood.FAs an author, his books would feature the th
48、eme of social change caused by technology.GThe International Space Station proves his prediction that we would not simply visit space but seek to stay there.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father was raised in a fat
49、herless home at a time when government assistance was unheard of,The family of five struggled hard to_41_,which caused my father to be extremely_42_with his money When we children-two older brothers and myself-asked him for spending money,his face turned cold,sayingIf you are old enough to ask,you a
50、re old enough to_43_So when the need_44_,we tried to seek jobs in the neighborhood or sell produce from the garden His attitude didnt_45_as we grew into adulthood and went to jobs or collegeSince none of us had a car,we had to ride the bus whenever we came homeThough the bus stopped about two miles
51、from home,father never_46_us,even in _47_weatherIf someone _48_,he would say,Thats what your legs are for! ”For me,the walk didnt bother me as much as the _49_of walking alone along the highway and country roadsI also felt that my father didnt seem concerned about my safetyThat feeling _50_one sprin
52、g eveningIt had been an extremely _51_week at collegeTests and long hours in labs had left me_52_I longed for home and a soft bedAs other students were met at their stops,I gazed_53_ out of the windowFinally,the bus stopped at my destinationI _54_ and walked home with my luggageA row of hedge(树篱) ed
53、ged the driveway that climbed the hill to our houseOnce I turned off the highway and saw the hedge,I was always _55_because it meant that I was almost homeOn that particular evening,the hedge had just come into _56_when I saw a(an)_57_moving toward the house along the top of the hedgeUpon closer _58
54、_,I realized it was my fatherThen I knew each time I came home,he stood _59_ the hedge,watching until he knew I had arrived safelyI swallowed hard against the tearsHe did care,_60_41AprocessBtransformCsurviveD. exist42Amean Bgenerous Cgentle Dmild43Aworry Bspend Cearn Dprint 44Ahappened Barose Cpass
55、ed Dcounted 45Astrengthen Bsoften Ctoughen Dweaken 46Amet Bhugged Cwelcomed Dgreeted 47Apleasant Bfierce Cmild Dagreeable 48Aquestioned BComplained Chesitated Dsuspected 49Aboredom Bdelight Cwarmth Dfear 50Aremained Bcontinued Cdisappeared Ddelayed 51Acolorful Bstressful Cwonderful Dsorrowful52Aawkw
56、ard Bembarrassed Cashamed Dexhausted 53Aeagerly Bhappily Ccuriously Dcrazily54Asteppedoff Bsetout Ccameup Dsqueezedout 55Afrightened Binspired Crelieved Dastonished 56Aeffect Blife Cbeing Dview57Afigure Bstatue Csculpture Dcharacter 58Aexamination Bobservation Cinspection Dexperience 59Abefore Babov
57、e Cbehind Doff 60Aaboveall Binall Catall Dafterall第II卷 非选择题(满分50分)第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。13-year-old Chen Shuyin, who graduated _61_a high school this summer in the city of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, is now a freshman at Zhejiang Univers
58、ity School of Medicine. Chen has excelled at every stage of her educational career. At the age of seven, she _62_ (attend) a middle school, after only Just one years study in primary school. She was always within the top 30 students while she was there. When Chen turned 9, she _63_(admit) to a local
59、 high school after _64_(gain) the 13th highest score in the city. She took the National College Exam at 12, achieving a score that was more than one hundred points _65_ (high) than that needed to be accepted by a first-class university in China.Chens father says his daughter is not _66_ (difference)
60、 from most kids of her age. She is quite quiet and likes to read in her spare time, and has good learning skills.When _67_ (ask) about her life at the university, Chen Shuyin says she enjoys making friends, and she has no_68_ (difficult) in living and communicating with her classmates, _69_ may be s
61、everal years older than she is.She also says she would like to do research in _70_field of clinical medicine while studying at university.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意
62、:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Last Sunday our school organized a mountain climbing activity, which purpose was to inspire us students take more outdoor exercise. Hundreds of students took part in it. Having gathering at the Xiangshan Park at 8:00, they set out for the top in high spirits.
63、 Along the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery, chatting with each other happy. If some people fall behind, others would come and lend them a hand, such as carrying their bags or giving them encouraged words. After about two and a half hour, we all reached the top, where we jumped and cheered with
64、joy.The activity benefited to us a lot. Not only did we get some exercise, and also we promoted the friendship.第二节 书面表达(满分 25分)假定你是李华,你从网上得知某海洋馆正在招聘兼职英语解说员,你很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点提示给负责人写一封信,申请该职位。1.表明写信的目的 2.阐述申请理由 3.期待回复。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇: narrator解说员 高二英语(选修7)检测题参考答案2021.5I.听力 15ACBCC
65、610BABCB 1115CAABB 1620ACABA II.阅读理解 2135 A. CBA B. ACBB C.BDCC D. ADBD3640 CDGAFIII.完形填空 4160 CACBB DCADB BDAAC DABCDIV. 语法填空 61.from 62.attended 63.was admitted 64. gaining65higher 66.different 67.asked 68. difficulty69who 70. theVI.短文改错Last Sunday our school organized a mountain climbing activity
66、, which purpose whosewas to inspire us students take more outdoor exercise. Hundreds of students took part to takein it. Having gathering at the Xiangshan Park at 8:00, they set out for the top in high gathered wespirits. Along the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery, chatting with each other happy
67、. If some people fall behind, others would come and lend them a hand, such as happily fellcarrying their bags or giving them encouraged words. After about two and a half hour, encouraging hourswe all reached the top, where we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited to us a lot. Not only d
68、id we get some exercise, and also we 删去to butpromoted the friendship.短文改错 解析:第一句: which改为 whose。考查定语从句。引导词在定语从句中作定语修饰purpose,应用 whose。第一句:在take前加to。考查动词不定式。inspire sb. to do sth.意为“激励某人做某事”。故在take前加to.第三句: gathering改为 gathered。考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词的完成式作状语,所以应用 having done形式。故将gathering改为 gathered第三句:they改
69、为we。考查代词。根据上下文可知,此处应用we。故将they改为we.第四句: happy改为 happily。考查副词。修饰动词应用副词。故将 happy改为happily.第五句:fall改为fell考查时态。根据文首的时间状语 Last Sunday可知,文章叙述的是发生在过去的事情,所以应用过去时。故将fall改为fell.第五句encouraged改为encouraging.考查形容词。修饰事物应用-ing形式的形容词,故将encouraged改为encouraging .第六句:hour改为 hours.考查名词单复数。hour是可数名词,前有 two and a half修饰,所
70、以应用hour的复数形式。故将hour改为hours.第七句:删除us前的to。考查动词。benefit是及物动词,所以删除to。第八句:and改为but。考查连词。Not only but also为固定用法,该结构意为“不但而且”。故将and改为but.VI.书面表达 参考范文Dear Sir/ Madam,Im Li Hua, a sea animal lover. Im interested in the position of part-time narrators, Id like to apply for it.To begin with, my fluent English a
71、llows me to narrate the information and communicate with visitors without difficulty. Secondly, due to my deep interest in the sea, I obtained rich knowledge about it, especially about sea creatures, which is one of my advantages over other applicants. Moreover, having worked as a volunteer, I have gained some relevant experience. I believe that Im equal to the job .I shall be very grateful if you offer me a precious opportunity for an interview. I am expecting to receive your favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua