1、北京师大附中2019-2020学年上学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷有八道大题，考试时长120分钟，满分150分。第一卷第一部分：听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)1. Who is going to play the violin?A. Amy. B. Jack. C. Susan.2. Where will the woman go tonight?A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Ocean City.3. How many days will the man stay in the hotel?A. Three.
2、B. Four. C. Five.4. What will the weather be like in the West of England?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.5. What is the mans suggestion?A. Buying a new mouse.B. Buying a new computer.C. Getting the mouse fixed.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where will the two speakers have dinner tonight?A. At
3、Janes home. B. In a bar. C. In a restaurant.7. What will the man buy on his way home?A. Apple pies. B. Wine. C. Roses.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why does the man frequently donate blood?A. To show his bravery.B. To help the patients.C. To meet a pretty nurse.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She works in
4、 the blood station.B. She has trouble donating blood.C. She has traveled to disaster areas.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the woman going to do in two weeks?A. Take a trip to Australia. B. Do some research. C. Book a plane ticket.11. What will the man do for the woman?A. Look after her house.B. See her
5、off at the airport.C. Get her plane ticket online.12. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Relatives.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What will students do during the first week?A. Have a guided tour.B. Listen to some talks.C. Access computer information.14. How
6、 does the speaker feel about online information?A. Interested. B. Satisfied. C. Cautious.15. What ensures that books are not missing from the shelves for too long?A. Having enough reference books.B. Setting a deadline to return the book.C. Providing several copies for each book.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)听下
7、面一段对话，完成第16题至第20题五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。United Bank Form.Transaction (业务) 16 for a credit cardCustomers nameBob 17 Account number032876Mailing address5938 18 Hill AvenueBilling addressThe same as the mailing addressDate of birth 19 15th, 1986Phone number 20 第二部分
8、：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A Disaster Makes a Strong PersonI lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight(货物) yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can still 21 the brightness of sunshine. It would be 22 to see again, but a 23 can do strang
9、e things to people, I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the 24 of them made me 25 the more what I had.Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more quickly a person is able to make these adjustments, the more 26 his own private wo
10、rld becomes. The adjustment is never 27 . I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in methe 28 to livewhich I didnt see, and they made me want to 29 against blindness.The hardest 30 I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about si
11、mply the kind of 31 that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: the confidence that I am, despite being imperfect, a real, 32 person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and 33 this co
12、nfidence. It had to start with the simplest things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt. “I cant use this.” I said. “Take it with you,” he 34 me, “and roll it around.” The words 35 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear wher
13、e it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 36 : playing baseball. At Philadelphias Overbrook School for the Blind I 37 a successful variation of baseball and I called it ground ball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a t
14、ime. I had to be clear about my 38 . It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach 39 that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would 40 sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.21. A. measure B. affect C. remember D. bring22. A. possible B. rea
15、sonable C. hopeful D. wonderful23. A. question B. mistake C. disaster D. situation24. A. importance B. value C. loss D. attention25. A. record B. expect C. offer D. appreciate26. A. natural B. modern C. challenging D. meaningful27. A. necessary B. easy C. difficult D. practical28. A. right B. plan C
16、. place D. potential29. A. guard B. hit C. argue D. fight30. A. game B. skill C. lesson D. knowledge31. A. self-control B. self-confidence C. self-defense D. self-improvement32. A. modest B. energetic C. generous D. positive33. A. strengthen B. express C. share D. destroy34. A. urged B. blamed C. re
17、spected D. admired35. A. held B. stuck C. bothered D. knocked36. A. important B. specific C. common D. impossible37. A. invented B. confirmed C. checked D. noticed38. A. interest B. limitation C. experience D. responsibility39. A. once B. unless C. because D. though40. A. fail B. try C. act D. conti
18、nue第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节：AThe PillowAt the age of sixteen, I joined a volunteer group with my dad. I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia. On the night we arrived, we discovered that “our family” was living in a trailer (拖车) that was in poor condition. A crew had been worki
19、ng on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.We decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new housesomething unusual but necessary under these circumstances. The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedroo
20、ms, a bath and a kitchen.On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the familys three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room?” Expecting toys and other gadgets that children usually ask for, we were astonished when Josh responded, “I just want a bed.”The bo
21、ys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the fa
22、mily about the surprise. We could hardly contain ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch us. Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorwa
23、y.As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, “What is that?”“A pillow,” he replied.“What do you do with it?” Eric continued to ask.“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” I answered softly. Tears came to my eyes as my father handed Eric the pillow.“Oh.thats soft,
24、” he said, hugging it tightly.Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my dad gently asks, “Do you have a Pillow?” We know exactly what he means.41. The writers first volunteer project was _.A. working on a poor trailer B. helping a poor familyC. donating beds and beddi
25、ng D. dealing with a housing problem42. On hearing Joshs answer, the writer was shocked because _.A. the family lived in a trailer B. he expected to get some toysC. he didnt know what a bed was D. the boys had no bed to sleep in43. From the passage, we can learn that Eric had never seen _ before.A.
26、a trailer B. a truck C. a pillow D. a house44. By saying “Do you have a pillow?”, the writers father means that _.A. what they want to get may be unnecessaryB. they should not waste money on small thingsC. they should do more volunteer work for the poorD. what he will buy is not what they want but a
27、 pillowBThe Brown BearMy wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind
28、 us!” An aggressive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned backthe sign (迹象) of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because o
29、f hunger.I held my camera tripod (三脚架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.Even so,
30、 this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it i
31、nto my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five or six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point
32、. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back towards the forest, before returning for another attackthe first time I felt panic.Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome f
33、or us could hardly have been better. Im proud that my family remained clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.45. The brown bear approached the family in order to _.A. catch shore birds B. start an attackC. protect the children D. set up a barrier for itself46. The bear fi
34、nally went away after it _.A. felt safe B. got injuredC. found some food D. took away the camera47. The writer and his family survived mainly due to their _.A. pride B. patience C. calmness D. CautiousnessCIf youre a male and youre reading this, congratulations! Youre a survivor. According to statis
35、tics, youre more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer than a woman, and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, youll die on average five years before a woman.Therere many reasons for thistypically, men t
36、ake more risks than women and are more likely to drink and smoke but perhaps more importantly, men dont go to the doctor.“Men arent seeing doctors as often as they should,” says Dr. Gullotta. “This is particularly so for the over-40s, when diseases tend to strike. According to a recent survey, 95% o
37、f women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group.“A lot of men think theyre unbeatable,” Gullotta says. They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think, “Geez, if it could happen to him.”Then theres the ostrich(
38、鸵鸟) approach. “Some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know,” says Dr. Ross Cartmill.“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies, Cartmill says. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.
39、“Prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases. Besides, the final cost is far greater, its called premature death.”48. Why does the author congratulate male readers at the beginning of the passage?A. They can live longer than they expected.B. They are sure to enjoy a longe
40、r and happier life.C. They have lived long enough to read this article.D. They are more likely to survive serious diseases now.49. Which of the authors statements is the most important reason that men die five years earlier on average than women according to the passage?A. Men drink and smoke much m
41、ore than women.B. Men dont seek medical care as often as women.C. Men are more likely to suffer from deadly diseases,D. Men arent as cautious as women in face of danger.50. Which of the following best completes the underlined sentence “Geez, if it could happen to him.”(in Para 4)?A. it could happen
42、to me, too.B. it would be a big misfortune.C. I should avoid playing golf.D. I should consider myself lucky.51. What does Dr. Ross Cartmill mean by “the ostrich approach” (in Para 5)?A. A casual attitude towards ones health conditions.B. A new treatment for certain psychological problems.C. Refusal
43、to get medical treatment for fear of the pain involved.D. Unwillingness to find out about ones disease because of fear.DThe word proactivity is fairly common in management literature, but you wont find it in the dictionary. It means that as a human being you take responsibility for your own life.Loo
44、k at the word responsibility: ability to choose your response, response-ability. Effective people are proactive because they take responsibility. Their behavior is a product of their own decisions, based on values, rather than being a product of their own conditions, based on feelings. For instance,
45、 you are planning a picnic with your family. Youre excited. You have all the preparations. Youve decided where to go, and then it becomes stormy, killing your plan. Proactive people carry weather within them. They realize what their purpose really was, and they creatively have a picnic elsewhere eve
46、n if its in their own basement with some special games, and make the best of that situation. The opposite of being proactive is to be reactive. Reactive people would say, “Whats the use?” “We cant do anything.” “Oh this is so upsetting after all of our preparations and arrangements.” They try to per
47、suade the people around them and usually the picnic will be cancelled.Being proactive is really just being true to your human nature. Your basic nature is to act, and not to be acted upon. Thats true, despite widely accepted theories of determinism used to explain human nature. Determinism says that
48、 you dont really choose anything and that what you call choices are nothing more than automatic responses to outside conditions.The language of reactive people is like: “I cant. Dont have time.” “I have to.” “I must.” The whole spirit of that language is the transfer of responsibility. They think th
49、ings are determined by their environment, or by their conditions, or by their conditioning or their genetic (基因的) makeup. Psychologically, people who believe they are determined will produce the evidence to support the belief, and they increasingly feel victimized and out of control. Theyre not in c
50、harge of their life at all.On the contrary, a proactive person exercises free will, the freedom to choose the response that best applies to his values. In that way, he gains control over the circumstances, rather than being controlled by them.52. According to the passage, a proactive persons behavio
51、r can result from _.A. the environment B. an inner beliefC. the genetic makeup D. a temporary feeling53. When a picnic plan is threatened by a sudden storm, reactive people will probably _.A. have the picnic as plannedB. make the best of the picnicC. complain and give up the picnic D. find somewhere
52、 else for the picnic54. What does “carry weather within them” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Manage to improve the weather.B. Give in to the weather passively.C. Stress the influence of the weather.D. Find a solution to the weather problems.55. It can be concluded from the passage that det
53、erminists _.A. accept things passivelyB. are in charge of themselvesC. are similar to proactive peopleD. respond to outside conditions actively第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Develop Note-Taking SkillsSpeech students are often amazed at how easily their teacher can pick out a speakers
54、 main points, evidence, and techniques. Of course, the teacher knows what to listen for and has had plenty of practice. But the next time you get an opportunity, watch your teacher during a speech. Chances are she or he will be listening with pen and paper. 56 Unfortunately, many people dont take no
55、tes effectively. Some try to write down everything a speaker says. They view note taking as a race, pitting their handwriting agility(敏捷) against the speakers rate of speech. 57 But soon the speaker is winning the race. The speaker pulls so far ahead that the note taker can never catch up. Finally,
56、the note taker admits defeat and spends the rest of the speech grumbling in frustration. 58 They arrive armed with pen, notebook, and the best of intentions. They know they cant write down everything, so they settle comfortably in their seats and wait for the speaker to say something that grabs thei
57、r attention. Every once in a while the speaker rewards them with a joke, a dramatic story, or a startling fact. Then the note taker seizes pen, jots down a few words, and leans back dreamily to await the next fascinating tidbit(趣闻). By the end of the lecture the note taker has a set of tidbitsand li
58、ttle or no record of the speakers important ideas.As these examples illustrate, they dont know what to listen for, and they dont know how to record what they do listen for. 59 But once you know what to listen for, you still need a sound method of note taking.Although there are a number of systems, m
59、ost students find the key-word outline best for listening to speeches. As its name suggests, this method briefly notes a speakers main points and supporting evidence in rough outline form. By separating main points from sub-points and evidence, the outline format shows the relationships among the sp
60、eakers ideas. 60 But with a little effort you will become a better note taker.A. Perfecting this taking requires practice.B. Some people go to the opposite extreme. C. As the speaker starts to talk, the note taker starts to write.D. Taking effective notes usually helps you receive higher grades.E. M
61、ost inefficient note takers suffer from one or both of two problems.F. When note taking is done properly, it is sure to keep track of a speakers ideas.G. The solution to the first problem is to focus on a speakers main points and evidence.第四部分：小说词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）61. There are 158 footsteps betw
62、een the bus stop and home, but it can _ to 180 if you arent in a hurry, like maybe if youre wearing platform shoes.A. signal B. adjust C. stretch D. attend62. Three months! Dad _, as my mother thrust a cup of sweet tea into my hands. Well, thats big of him, given shes worked like a ruddy Trojan in t
63、hat place for the last six years.A. betrayed B. explodedC. swallowed D. assessed63. She glanced at my legs. Although you might want to wear. something a bit less _.A. revealing B. temporaryC. complicated D. inadequate64. As we stepped into the room, the man in the wheelchair looked up from under sha
64、ggy, unkempt hair. His eyes met mine and after a pause, he _ a bloodcurdling groan.A. set out B. let outC. gave off D. reached out65. Ive got lots of things I should be doing in here, I said. I was actually quite relieved that I would be _ his company for an hour or so. I screwed the lid on to the b
65、eaker.A. guaranteed B. spared C. offered D. kept66. Lissa thoughtwell, we both just thought-you should know. Sorry, old chap. I . I do hope things improve for you and I hope you do want to stay in touch when things. you know . when things _ a bit.A. settle down B. drop outC. broke off D. sink in67.
66、When I got there, the coffee cooling in my hand, the corridor was empty. As I _ closer, I could see the consultants door was ajar. I hesitated outside, but I could hear Mrs Traynors voice in my ears all the time now, criticizing me for leaving him. A. slipped B. leapt C. withdrew D. drew68. I think
67、Ive got some paperwork that needs _, meant Youre being rude, and Im going to leave the room.A. sorting out B. wrapping upC. making out D. showing off69. Without sleeves, the scars on his arms were clearly _. We all pretended I couldnt see them.A. convinced B. transparentC. exposed D. occupied70. I f
68、elt as if I had been caught doing something awful. I rubbed at my face, trying to _ my thoughts. Why was I in here? What could I tell her?A. calculate B. smooth C. address D. gather第二卷一、请根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（共34小题，其中1-29每题1分，30-34题每小题2分，共39分）1. Although the professors style of teaching is u_, his studen
69、ts seem to learn a lot.2. At the ball game, we were s_ by fans for the other team.3. The i_ is that I spent all my childhood wishing I was an adult, and now I just want to be a child again!4. Jim can p_ his bicycle using just one foot!5. These animals migrate a_ in search of food.6. C_ conversations
70、 often show what people really think.7. The new students have shown a w_ to listen and learn.8. Margret hopes to win her schools tennis c_.9. Hank e_ some unexpected problems on his trip.10. Hawaii has some of the most beautiful c_ clear waters.11. Wearing a seatbelt reduces the I _ of injury in a c
71、ar accident.12. A good toolbox is a h_ thing to have around the house.13. The children m_ for weeks after their dog died.14. Honestly, I am a bit s_ that the changes to the schedule will work out.15. Over 100 hours were i_ in putting the report together.16. I want to get a s_ of the sunset before it
72、 disappears.17. The yellow bus t_ children to school.18. It seems that the c_ of the new road has caused the traffic jam.19. A p_ is someone who travels on foot.20. Tom is a boy with a strong sense of social r_.21. Ive been interested in cars since k_.22. The toilet is o_. Lets go to another one.23.
73、 Doing p_ exercise every day can keep you fit.24. Their sudden attack made us more a_ of the danger around us.25. You can see so many parents meet their children at the school gate every day, which shows that the parents are c_ about their childrens safety.26. We aim to offer good value and service
74、to all our c_.27. Over time, a lot of soil has been r_, which has caused serious erosion of the land along the river.28. I dont think the chair is f_ enough to stand on.29. He became d_ after drinking a lot of wine.30. _(Doris的话言犹在耳), I knew the experience gave me a right attitude for life.31. For m
75、any years government agencies have been telling the citizens that _(过着一种制造零废物的生活方式) is the way to go.32. In teams of two, more than 40 high school juniors and seniors submitted 20-page proposals _(以取得参赛资格).33. There are plenty of stray animals in need of a good home, and I was _(更想要收养它们).34. Instead
76、 of catching Pokemon with Poke balls, the goal is _(捕捉的最好的画面) each Pokemon.二、翻译句子(共5小题，每个3分，共15分)1. 请在你方便的时候给我回电话。2. 这个百万富翁决定帮助那些已经辍学的孩子。3. Tim喜欢住在他办公室附近的便利。4. 去瀑布的徒步旅行显然是此次旅行当中最精彩的部分。5. Will成长于艰难的生活环境，但是他仍旧是成功的。三、语法填空：(共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)There are several tips on how to deal with sleep anxiety. The mos
77、t popular and helpful method is music. There are lots of music and songs which 1_(design)by doctors and experts recently.Secondly, sleeping pills have helped many people since they were made. Although medicine is not the first choice for some people, and others refuse it, it can be fairly beneficial
78、. It 2 (help) a lot of people stay asleep, so they wake up more excited and full of energy.Relaxation techniques are also very useful. One of them is to slowly tighten every muscle in your body. Count to 20, and then just relax. 3 (do) this five or six times will help you a lot.Another tip is to lea
79、rn how 4 (trust) yourself. Sometimes the greatest progress in 5 (deal) with anxiety happens when you improve your mental strength.Finally, a big help for sleep anxiety is to work hard during the day. If you work hard and stay busy throughout the day, you will not find yourself 6 (worry) and youll fa
80、ll asleep faster.四、写作：(10分)假设你是红星中学的高二学生李华，你校的交换生Tom对共享单车感到新奇，请你写一份邮件，邀请他去体验共享单车。内容包括：1. 现象2. 共享单车兴起的原因3. 约Tom周末骑共享单车【试题答案】第一卷第一部分：听力理解(共20小题，每题1分，共20分)1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A11. B 12. A 13. B 14，C 1S. B16. Apply/Applying 17. Gonzalez 18. Summer19. February 20. 623-382-1485
81、/6233821485第二部分：完型(共20小题，每题1分，共20分)2125 CDCCD 2630 DBDDC 3135 BDAAB 3640 DABCA第三部分：阅读(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)A篇：BDCAB篇：BACC篇：CBADD篇：BCDA七选五：FCBGA第四部分：小说词汇(每小题1分，共10分)CBABB ADACD第二卷一、请根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。(共34小题，其中1-29每题1分，30-34题每小题2分，共39分)1. unconventional 2. surrounded 3. irony 4.pedal 5. annually6. Casual 7
82、. willingness 8. championship 9. encountered10. crystal 11. likelihood 12. handy 13. mourned14. skeptical 15. involved 16. snap 17.transports18. construction; 19. pedestrian; 20. responsibility; 21. kindergarten;22. occupied; 23. physical; 24. aware; 25. concerned;26. customers; 27. removed; 28. fir
83、m; 29. drunk30. With Doris words still ringing in my ears31. living a zero-waste lifestyle32. to qualify for the competition33. more than willing to adopt them34. to capture the best picture of二、翻译句子（共5小题，每个3分，共15分）1. Please call me back when it is convenient for you. / Please call me back at your c
84、onvenience.2. The millionaire determined / decided to help those children who had dropped out of school. / The millionaire determines / decides to help those children who have dropped out of school.3. Tim loves the convenience of living near his office.4. A hike to the waterfalls was definitely the highlight of the trip.5. Will grew up in difficult circumstances, but he was still successful.三、语法填空: (共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)1. have been designed2. helps3. Doing4. to trust5. dealing6. worried四、作文（10分）（答案略）
