1、北京高考模拟题及答案第一卷（三大题，共95分） 一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade答案是C。( ) 1height Aweight Bneighbor Csatellite Dpleasant( ) 2exist Aexcellent Bexample Cexpense Dexhibition( ) 3spare Arequire Bhear Ctherefore Dtemperature( ) 4obvious AonlyBocean Coccur
2、Doperate( ) 5weather Asouthern Btheory Cthroughout DworthwhileB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例：We_ last night, but we went to the concert instead. Amust have studied Bmight study Cshould have studied Dwould study答案是C。( ) 6-Im afraid I dare not speak in _public. -Just have_ try. Aa；不填 B不填；a C the； a
3、D the； the( ) 7Please tell me _you would like to have your coffee-black or white? A what Bwhere Cwhen Dhow( ) 8-What do people wear when they go to the theater?-Well, it isnt very _. People can wear anything they like. Anormal Bcertain Cmodern Dsimple( ) 9The train_ arrive at 11：30, but it was an ho
4、ur late. Awas about to Bwas likely to Cwas supposed to Dwas certain to( ) 10-He failed his exam again.-But what did you _? Had he ever been working hard? Athink BexpectCconsiderDregard( ) 11Not all these books are second-hand; _of them are new. Aall B none Csome Deach( ) 12-Lucy, you wash the dishes
5、, _?-Mom, cant Lily do it? Its her turn. Adont you Bcan you Cshall you Dwill you ( ) 13-I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply. -Oh, that was probably _I was seeing the doctor. AwhenBwhy Cwhat Dthat( ) 14Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never _him talk so much. AI heard Bdid I h
6、ear CI had heardDhad I heard( ) 15-Did you visit the famous museum?-No. We _it, but we spent too much time shopping. A could have visited Bmust have visited Ccant have visited Dshouldnt have visited( ) 16We didnt plan to meet. We met _in the street. Aby the way Bby chanceCon purpose D in surprise( )
7、 17-How can I repair it? -Well, look at the _. Aexplanations BexpressionsCinstructions Dintroductions( ) 18I used to drink a lot of coffee but these days I_ tea. Aprefer Bam preferring Cpreferred D have preferred( ) 19The vegetables didnt taste very good. They_ for too long. Acooked Bwere cooked Cha
8、d cooked Dhad been cooked( ) 20-Where is George? He said he would meet me here at 3 oclock.-He seems _with Mr Brown in the office. Ato talk Bto be talking Cto have talked Dtalking( ) 21The motorcycle competition in the desert,_ lasted ten days, is over now. Ait BwhereCwhich Dthat( ) 22-Whats the mat
9、ter?-The shoes dont fit properly. They _my feet. Aare hurt Bwill hurtChave hurtDare hurting( ) 23-I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theater.-Where did you _? Apick that up Bput that upCmake that upDtake that up( ) 24-Are all telephone numbers _in the directory? -Yes, all_ Janes. Alisted;
10、 included Blisting; includesClisted; including Dbeing listed; being included( ) 25-This bag is perfect. Miss, how much does it cost? -_, but I dont work here. AI dont know BIm sorryCMaybe very dear DYou cant afford it 二、完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2650各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。I was 15 when I w
11、alked into McCarleys Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at 26 on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 27 , asked it Id like 28 . I needed to start 29 for college, so I said yes. I 30 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 31 my freshman year of college. I wo
12、uld work many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students Union during college, I was a hotel maid and 32 made maps for the U. S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most 33 .One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost 34 we had at that time 35 an
13、d found other books we could order. She left the store less 36 , Ive always remembered the 37 I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a 38 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant（移民） child who was born 39 his fingers connected, weblike, His family could not 40 a corrective operation, and the
14、boy lived in 41 , hiding his hand in his pocket. I 42 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the 43 for free. I visited the boy in the 44 room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his 45 hand and say,“
15、Thank you.” I felt a sense of 46 .In the past, while I was 47 , I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today its the 48 . NBC News pays my salary, 49 I feel as if I work for the 50 , helping them make sense of the world. ( ) 26Amaps Btitles Carticles Dreports( ) 27Athe reade
16、rBthe college student Cthe shop owner Dthe customer( ) 28Aa bookBa job Csome tea Dany help( ) 29Aplanning Bsaving Cpreparing Dstudying( ) 30AreadBstudied Ccooked Dworked( ) 31Apay for Bfit for Crun for Denter for( ) 32Aso Byet Ceven Dstill( ) 33Aboring Bsurprising Csatisfying Ddisappointing( ) 34Aan
17、ythingBsomething Cnothing Deverything( ) 35Ain need Bin all Cin order Din store( ) 36Aworried Bsatisfied Cexcited Dpuzzled( ) 37Apride Bfailure Cregret Dsurprise( ) 38Adoctor Bstore owner Cbookseller DTV reporter( ) 39A in B with C by D for( ) 40ApayBcost Cafford Dspend( ) 41Ashame Bhonor Chorror Dd
18、anger( ) 42Aadvised Bforced Cpersuaded Dpermitted( ) 43Aaction Bprogram Ctreatment Doperation( ) 44AwaitingBrecovery Creading Doperation( ) 45Arepaired BconnectCinjured Dimproved( ) 46Apleasure Bsadness Cinterest Ddisappointment( ) 47Aat the TV station Bin the Students UnionCat the U.S. Forest Servi
19、ceDat McCarleys Bookstore( ) 48Adifference Bsame CusualDrequest( ) 49Aso Band Cbut Dbecause( ) 50AreadersBviewers CcustomersDpassengers三、阅读理解（共25小题，A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AAs the policeman walked up to him the man spoke up quickly.“Its all right, officer. ” he said, reas
20、suring 使放心）. “Im just waiting for a friend. Its an appointment made twenty years ago. Sounds a little funny to you, doesnt it? Well, Ill explain if youd like to make certain its all straight. About that long ago there used to be a restaurant where this store stands-Big JoeBradys restaurant. ”“Until
21、five years ago, ” said the policeman, “it was torn down then. ”The man in the doorway struck a match and lit his cigar. The light showed a pale, squarejawed face with eager eyes and a little white scar（伤疤） near his right eyebrow. His scarfpin（围巾扣） was a large diamond strangely set. “Twenty years ago
22、 tonight, ” said the man, “I dined here atBig JoeBradys with Jimmy Wells, my best friend, and the finest man in the world. He and I were raised here in New York; just like two brothers, together. I was eighteen and jimmy was twenty. The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune. Yo
23、u couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of New York; he thought it was the only place on earth. Well, we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from the date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come, We believed that in twent
24、y years each of us ought to have our wish worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be. ”“It sounds pretty interesting. ” said the policeman.“Rather a long time between the meets, though, it seems to me. Havent you heard from your friend since you left? ”“Well, yes, for a time we
25、 kept in touch, ” said the other, “but after a year or two we lost track of each other. You see, the West is a pretty big place and I kept running over it pretty lively. But I know Jimmy will meet me here if hes alive, for he always was the truest, dependable old friend in the world. Hell never forg
26、et, I came a thousand miles to stand at this door tonight, and its worth it if my old partner turns up. ”The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, the lid of it set with small diamonds. “Three minutes to ten,” he announced.“It was exactly ten oclock when we parted here at the restaurant door.”( )
27、 51 From the text, we can learn that the waiting man _.Aliked to live in his hometownB grew up in the WestC seemed to have made some moneyDused to work for“Big Joe”Bradys restaurant ( ) 52 The reason why the man left New York was that he _.A wanted to be richB planned to meet his friend 20 years lat
28、erCdidnt like to live in a big cityDthought the West was a better place to travel( ) 53 Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the story? aThe man was waiting for Jimmy at the old place. b The man made an appointment with Jimmy and left New York. cThe “Big Joe” Brady s rest
29、aurant was destroyed.dThey kept in touch with each other for a time.e The man arrived in New York from the West. Ae, a, b, d, cBe, b, d, c, aCb, d, c, e, aDb, a, d, e, cBBody Power: This class uses weights and aerobic movements(a form of very active physical exercise) to increase strength while burn
30、ing fat. It is suitable for all levels for fitness. Aerobics: This is a low to middle level of difficulty in aerobic class. It is good for beginnerto average levels of fitness. Beginner Aerobics: This class has a low level of difficulty and simple aerobic movements. It is mainly for people who have
31、not exercised before or who are just returning after a long break of injury. Body Stretch: (hold your arms or legs out straight and tighten your muscles) ; This is a relaxation class which stretches all the muscle groups. It is suitable for all levels of fitness. People who exercise regularly or hav
32、e a stressful (压力) lifestyle would also greatly improve their health in this class.Body Burn: This is a high level of difficulty in aerobic class that mainly aims at fat burning. It is only for those people with a very high level of fitness.( ) 54 On Wednesday the fitness class at 6: 30pm is _.A Aer
33、obicsB Body PowerC Body BurnD Beginner Aerobics( ) 55 The two classes that are suitable for all levels of fitness are _.A Aerobics and Body Power B Body Power and Body StretchC Body Burn and Aerobics D Body Stretch and Beginner Aerobics( ) 56 Lena wants to go to the City Gym on Saturday. She has not
34、 exercised for a long time. The best time for her to go would be _.A3:00pmB5: 30pmC7: 15am D7: 30pm( ) 57 The main goal of the Body Burn is to _.A reduce stressB reduce fatC increase strength D increase muscle sizeCNever give out identifying information such as Name, Home, Address, School Name, or T
35、elephone Number in a public message such as at a chat room or on bulletin boards. Never send a person a picture of you without first checking with your parents. Never reply to message of bulletin board items that are: Suggestive/Obscene(下流)/ Ready to fight/Express intention to hurt/Make you feel unc
36、omfortable. Be careful when someone offers something for nothing, such as gifts and money. Be very careful about any offers that get you to meet or have someone visit your house.Tell your parents right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable. Never arrange a face-to
37、-face meeting without telling your parents. If your parents agree to the meeting, make sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent with you. Remember that people online may not be who they seem. Because you cant see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone to misrepresent him
38、self/herself. Thus someone says that “she is a 12-year-old girl” could really be an old man. Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know and trust before giving out any personal information about yourself through E-mail. Get to know your “online friend” just as you get t
39、o know all of your friends.( ) 58 The best title for the passage is “_”AWarnings against making online friendsB Messages one can got on the InternetC How to make friends on the InternetD Safety tips for kids on the Internet( ) 59The underlined word “misrepresent” in the passage means _.Amaking a wro
40、ng judgement about Bunderstanding somebody wronglyC giving a wrong description of D forming a wrong opinion about( ) 60 In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should _.A believe nobody on the NetB be careful about the online friendC one should not be honest on the NetD make friend
41、s with those you believe inDSAN FRANCISCO-The “Reading Wizard” (巫师), an 11-year-old boy, whose offer to read to children without being paid at a local library was refused by libraries, will get to read to younger kids after all.Mayor Willie Brown last Wednesday ordered San Francisco Public Library o
42、fficials to allow John OConnor to read to preschool children to get them interested in books and stop them from watching television and video games.“I didnt expect this kind of attention. ”John said, “Its just shocking. ”John has chosen his first book, “The Kings Giraffe”, and made up fliers invitin
43、g neighborhood children, aged from three to six, to the Presidio Branch every Wednesday afternoon. He planned to call himself the “Reading Wizard” and wear a special hat, fake glasses and a black coat. But his idea was refused-on the phone, in person and finally with a letter from Toni Bernardi, the
44、 chief of the librarys children and youth services. Using terms like “ageappropriate material” (适龄读物), she wrote that only library workers are allowed to read to children.John then went to a member of the city board of supervisors (督导董事会), who advised him to write letters to the library officials.“O
45、ur libraries are supposed to turn kids on, not to turn them off. ” Brown said he enjoyed “the creative idea, the sense of civic duty and the caring for others that John clearly showed us”.( ) 61 Who is the “Reading Wizard”?A Presidio Branch. B The Kings Giraffe.C John OConnor. D Toni Bernardi.( ) 62
46、The 11-year-old boy asked librarians at the local library for permission to _.A play video gamesB wear something strangeC design fliers for new booksD read stories to young children( ) 63 By dressing up as a wizard, the boy probably hoped to _.A put up a performance B frighten the three-year-old boy
47、sC get the officials shocked D attract the childrens attention( ) 64 We can infer that Mayor Willie Brown _.A praised the boy for his new ideaB received a call from the library for childrenC informed the boy to stop reading to childrenD held a party for John and his friends at the library( ) 65 The
48、underlined sentence in the passage means that our libraries_ .Ashould allow kids to read for younger childrenB should get children interested, not boredC should open the door while the children are outsideD will turn on the lights when kids come in, and turn them off when kids go outEThe eastern Ind
49、onesian island of Komodo is proving a hit with adventurous tourists eager to catch a glance of the worlds largest lizard species (蜥蜴物种). The island is the home of the huge lizard called the Komodo dragon.A later species of the Jurassic period dinosaurs (侏罗纪时期恐龙) 130 million years ago, the Komodo dra
50、gon is in danger and has been placed under protection by the Indonesian government.The huge lizard is called “Buaya Darat” by the local people who show great respect for the species. Tales handed down over generations of islanders speak of the dragon warning people of getting close to crocodiles.The
51、 animal can reach a length of three meters when fully grown, gain a weight of about 135 kilograms and may live to an age of about 100 years. It digs a hole in the ground as deep as 9 meters and lay eggs -up to 30 at a time-that hatch in April or May. The newly hatched lizards, about 45 centimeters l
52、ong, live in trees for several months.Komodo dragons have been known to eat smaller members of the species and sometimes even other grown-ups. The Komodo dragon was first discovered in 1912 by a group of fishermen who protected themselves from a storm in the Banda Sea on the island.Various species o
53、f the Komodo dragons are also found in Asia, Australia and Africa, but it is only on Komodo and the western tip of the neighboring island of Flores that they grow up to three meters long.( ) 66 This passage is mainly about _.Athe largest crocodile in the worldB the story of a dragon in IndonesiaC a
54、kind of huge lizard-the Komodo dragonDhow the Komodo dragon was found and protected( ) 67Newly-born Komodo dragons _.A dig very deep holesB are hatched in cold weatherC are 30 centimeters long and weigh 45 kilogramsD spend their first few months living in trees( ) 68 Today, Komodo dragons _.A are pr
55、otected by the local governmentB are hunted by Komodo fishermenC join in a special hatching programD live only on the Komodo island( ) 69 According to the passage, Komodo dragons _.Aare 9 meters long and live up to 80 yearsB are 3 meters long and live up to 100 yearsC weigh up to 135 kilograms and a
56、re 9 meters longD weigh 45 kilograms and live up to 135 years( ) 70 The local people have great respect for the Komodo dragon because they believe _. Athe dragon can prevent them from being attacked by crocodilesB the dragon has special curing powerCthe dragon is in great danger of dying out in its
57、hometownD it takes thousands of years for the dinosaurs to become dragonsB）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peter: 71 Moniea: Yes, but not here. 72 I dont like eating standing up.Peter : There is another restaurant over there. Monica: 73 Only the rich can afford to eat there. Besides, 74 Im
58、not going into a restaurant that doesnt have a menu.Peter: We just passed a cafe that does snacks (小吃).Monica: 75 Peter: Youre one of those people that are never satisfied, arent you?AShall we have something to eat?B Do you come here very often?CI dont like cafe without tables.DIt is expensive and c
59、harges very high prices.E Oh, I dont like the look of it.F It serves very good coffee.G I cant see a menu. 第二卷（共55分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）1This mornig Betty a _to her teacher for being late for the lecture. 1_2Computer is one of the most importan
60、t i_ in this century. 2_3Nowadays school students enjoy l_ to pop music. 3_4. This dictionary can tell you how to p_ this word. 4_5I cant go to the party, but Im going to have some flowers d _for her birthday. 5_6 When I was six, I started to learn_ (德语). 6_7 It is not_ (自然) for a child of his age t
61、o be so quiet. 7_8 Beidaihe is_ (特别) crowded in summer. 8_9 Whatever happens, Mr Smith, my best friend will_ (支持) my opinion. 9_10 Smile is the best_(药) for your trouble. 10_五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正。该行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横
62、线上写出该词，并也用斜线（）划掉。该行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词；在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Jim,Id like to tell you something more about our school 1_sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a 2_fine day. There were over 1, 000 students and teachers 3_attend it. Wang Lin, a stude
63、nt from my class won the 4_100-meter race. He finish the race in 12. 6 seconds 5_and broke in the school record. The sports meet 6_was really success. That was because we were 7_all trying to do my best. 8_Although I was not one of the winner, I 9_was proud of that we had done. 10_Looking forward to
64、 receiving your letter.Yours ,Li Ping六、书面表达（满分30分）你的好友正在美国加州大学攻读物理专业，明年初夏将回国就职，请你给北京人才交流中心写封信，介绍他的情况和要求。下面是他的简历。注意：1信的开头结尾已给出，信中包括简历所提供内容。2词数100左右。提示：primary 小学 California 加州Dear Sir,I take pleasure in recommending (推荐)to you my friend _I should be most grateful if you would favorably consider my re
65、commendation.Looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours truly ,Wang Li 参考答案 一、单项填空1C 2B 3C 4D 5A 6B 7D 8A 9C 10B 11C 12D 13A14D15A16B17C18A19D20B21C22D23A24C 25B二、完形填空26B27C28B29B30D31A32C33C34D35D36A37A38D39B40C41A42C43D44B45A46A47D48B49C50B三、阅读理解51C52A53C54C55B56A57B58D59C60B61C62D63D64A6
66、5B66C67D68A69B70A71A72C73D74G75E四、单词拼写1apologized 2 inventions 3 listening 4 pronounce 5delivered 6German 7 natural 8 especially/particularly 9 support10 medicine 五、短文改错1去掉 more 2 holding改 held 3正确 4 attend 改 attending 5 finish 改 finished 6去掉in 7 success 前加 a 8my 改 our 9 winner 改 winners 10 that 改wh
67、at六、书面表达One possible version:Dear Sir,I take pleasure in recommending to you my friend Li Ming, who is now studying in California University in the U. S. A. He is coming back to China early next summer. He asks for a proper job in Beijing.Li Ming was born on July 15, 1974 in Beijing. He graduated fr
68、om Xisi Primary School in 1986. When he was in middle school, he was good at maths, physics and chemistry and was fond of art. In 1992, he graduated from No. 4 High School and then entered Beijing University to study physics. After four years of hard work there, he went to the United States for furt
69、her study. Because of his excellent work, he got a doctors degree in physics this year. He is now in good health and would like to make contributions to our country.I should be most grateful if you would favorably consider my recommendation.Looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours truly,Wang Li
