1、单元质量检测(三)(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats Johns address?A1434 King Street.B1344 Queen Street.C1343 King Street.2How old is the womans car?AOne week old.BOne month old.CThree
2、years old.3How much did the skirt cost?A$24. B$ 12.C$6.4When is the mans birthday?AApril 1st. BApril 2nd. CApril 3rd.5How will the woman go to New York?ABy car. BBy train. CBy airplane.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听
3、完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6How many times has the man been to Brazil?AOnce. BTwice. CThree times.7How will the man and his wife go to Brazil?ABy plane.BBy ship.CBy coach (长途客车)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What left a deep impression on the man?AThe hiking was very unforgettable.BA girl from Jap
4、an taught him some Japanese.CA girl from Indian told him how to dance.9What does the man suggest?AThere should be more activities.BThe food should be improved.CThe time should be extended.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why is the woman unhappy?AHer favorite team lost the match.BShe missed her favorite match.CSh
5、e missed the mans performance.11Where has the woman been to?AThe theater. BThe stadium. CThe restroom.12Who plays Juliet?ACarol. BJoan. CRomeo.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What does the woman need the man to do?AWatch a match.BBring a hammer (锤子)CFix a lock.14When will the man come to help?AAt 5 pm. BAt 6 pm.
6、 CAt 7 pm.15What will the man probably do next?ABuy some beer.BGo to the garage.CBorrow a hammer.16How will the speakers go to Mikes?ABy car. BBy taxi. COn foot.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Which city is the destination of the flight?AChengdu. BChicago. CHong Kong.18How long will the trip be?A15 hours. B12 h
7、ours. C8 hours.19What kind of weather will be expected when the flight arrives?ACloudy. BStormy. CClear.20According to the text, which of the following is NOT allowed during the flight?ATalking to others.BFastening the seat belt.CSmoking.答案:15CCBBC610BCACA1115BBCAA1620CBACC听力原文:(Text 1)M:Sorry, I ha
8、ve forgotten Johns address.W:You forgot again! Its 1343 King Street.(Text 2)M:The car is very nice.Did you buy it last month?W:No, I rented it for a holiday last week. And my own car I bought three years ago is still good.(Text 3)M:Your skirt is quite beautiful in color, isnt it?W:Yes, I bought it a
9、t a sale for half price. It cost me $12.(Text 4)M:I hope I can see you at my birthday party.W:Oh, dear, Ive almost forgotten. When is it?M:Well, the day after April Fools Day. Easy to remember, isnt it?W:Yes, of course.(Text 5)M:I hear you are going to drive to New York this weekend.W:Oh, Ive change
10、d my mind.M:What?W:I think flying will be more comfortable.(Text 6)W:Have a look at these brochures. Have you ever thought of visiting South America?M:Well, Ive traveled to Brazil on business twice and Id really like to go there a third time.W:Great! There will be a flight on Oct. 25th and .M:Flight
11、? Forget that! I am afraid of flying.W:Oh, how about traveling by ship?M:Sorry, my wife is seasick.W:What about a coach tour? It includes many interesting places and its quite cheap.M:OK. Thats it.(Text 7)W:Did you enjoy yourself in the summer camp?M:Yes. The food was great. Everything was great, an
12、d I made some new friends there.W:Was there anything impressive? M:Yeah, the hiking through the Grand Canyon was the most unforgettable. Not only did it test our endurance, but gave us a chance to know more about each other. A boy from Tokyo taught us a few Japanese words and we learned how to dance
13、 from the only Indian girl in our group.W:Do you have any suggestions for us?M:Well, actually I do hope that the camp can be extended to 10 days instead of just a week so that everybody can have a good rest.(Text 8)M:Hello, Carol. You look unhappy. Whats the matter?W:Hi, David. Ive just come back fr
14、om the stadium. You know, there was a wonderful volleyball match this afternoon. But my favorite team was beaten.M:Sometimes you win while sometimes you lose.W:Yeah. But it is still hard to believe it. Oh, forget it. What about your performance?M:It was a success. Joan is such a talented actress tha
15、t the role Juliet she played attracted all of the audiences attention and moved them to tears in the last scene.W:You must be the most handsome Romeo.M:Thank you.(Text 9)W:Are you available tonight?M:Whats up?W:Can you do me a favor to fix the lock for me?M:Of course. I will bring the tool myself.W:
16、Why bother? I do have a hammer.M:OK.W:Is 7 pm fine with you?M:Actually, Ill be at Mikes to watch the match between Real Madrid and Barcelona then. What about 5 pm?W:Certainly. Thanks! Hope you wont miss the match.M:I wont. Would you like to join us?W:Sounds good. How can we get to Mikes?M:We can eit
17、her walk there or take a bus. It is not far away from your apartment.W:Wait a moment. Ill call the garage to see whether my car is ready. Maybe we can drive there.M:Oh, that would be great. Im leaving for the supermarket. Nothing is better than watching a football match with a bottle of beer.W:Reall
18、y? Im afraid I dont need to pick up the car as I cant drink and drive.M:OK. We can go there on foot, and come back by taxi.W:OK, its a deal!(Text 10)Ladies and gentlemen,Good afternoon! On behalf of China Southern Airlines, Id like to welcome you on board Flight CZ300 traveling from Chengdu to Chica
19、go via (经过) Hong Kong. It will be a 15hour flight over the Pacific Ocean. We expect to arrive at 8:00 am, so in terms of time, the flight will be long. We will be flying at an altitude of 12,000 meters and the average speed is 700 km/h. In order to ensure the normal operation of the aircraft, cell p
20、hones, laptops and other electronic devices are not allowed to use during the flight. We do have some uncertain conditions on the way owing to the thunderstorm in the nearby area, but there is nothing to worry about. It is currently cloudy with showers in Chicago. Hopefully, it will clear up when we
21、 arrive there. We are taking off soon. Please be seated and have your seat belt fastened. Make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carryon luggage is securely and properly placed. This is a nonsmoking flight, so please do not smoke on board. Wish you an enjoyable t
22、rip.Thank you!第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALive at Leeds Festival, the United KingdomA weekend of indie music taking over Leeds for one day in May, Metronomy, Sundara Karma and Tom Grennan will headline, but theres a focus on the citys newer bands, with
23、 the festival aiming to bring new artists into the spotlight.Events take place across the city, with wristbands giving you access to all the places.And to go to this festival, you need to be over 14 years old.Time: 4 May, 2022Midnight Sun Film Festival, FinlandAlmost a hundred miles north of the Arc
24、tic Circle, Sodankyl is where Finnish film director brothers Aki and Mika Kaurismki rock up every summer for their Midnight Sun Film Festival, a fivedayandnight celebration of new cinema.A mix of silent films, contemporary Finnish ones, recent festival hits and boxoffice classics are screened around
25、 the clock.Time: 1216 June, 2022Fuji Rock Festival, JapanThe first ever Fuji Rock Festival was held at the bottom of Mount Fuji back in 1997 and has brought in music and rock fans from all over the world.The 23rd Fuji Rock Festival is now held in the Naeba Ski Resort.The artists who perform arent al
26、l rockers.Your wristband has to be checked at the entrance.We offer facilities for children, but they cant be left unaccompanied.Time: 2628 July, 2022The White Nights Festival, St.Petersburg, RussiaThe White Nights Festival is held at the citys famous Mariinsky Theatre and shows some of the worlds b
27、est opera and ballet.Its the best time to visit St.Petersburg because its held during the magical summer period when theres almost 24 hours of sunlight a day.Time: 11 May31 July, 2022语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个艺术类节日,包括英国的Live at Leeds音乐节,芬兰的午夜太阳电影节,日本的富士摇滚音乐节以及俄罗斯的白色夜晚节。21Which festival lasts the longes
28、t time?ALive at Leeds Festival.BMidnight Sun Film Festival.CFuji Rock Festival.DThe White Nights Festival.解析:选D细节理解题。根据题干关键词lasts the longest time定位至四个节日介绍的时间,由Time: 4 May, 2022、Time: 1216 June, 2022、Time: 2628 July, 2022、Time: 11 May31 July, 2022可知,持续时间最长的是俄罗斯的白色夜晚节,从2022年5月11日持续到7月31日,故D项正确。22Wher
29、e will you enjoy a 24hour movie activity?AIn Leeds, the United Kingdom.BIn Sodankyl, Finland.CIn the Naeba Ski Resort, Japan.DIn St.Petersburg, Russia.解析:选B细节理解题。根据Midnight Sun Film Festival, Finland部分中的A mix of silent films .are screened around the clock.并结合该部分其他内容可知,在芬兰的Sodankyl这个地方你能享受一个24小时的电影活动
30、,故B项正确。23What do Live at Leeds Festival and Fuji Rock Festival have in common?AThey are of the same music style.BThey focus on new artists.CThey require entrance wristbands.DThey have age limits.解析:选C细节理解题。根据Live at Leeds Festival, the United Kingdom部分中的Events take place across the city, with wristb
31、ands giving you access to all the places.可知,英国的Live at Leeds音乐节入场需要带上腕带;根据Fuji Rock Festival, Japan部分中的Your wristband has to be checked at the entrance.可知,参加富士摇滚音乐节要在入口处检查腕带。据此可知,这两个节日的共同之处是观众需要带上腕带进场,故C项正确。BA simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks.In 2012, he a
32、nd his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor.Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers
33、beds to children in need.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career.He coached his kids sports teams and fished in the nearby river.But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.Using safety guidelines and his daughters bunk bed as
34、a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money.He recruited friends and family members to help around the holidays.As the word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded along with Mickelsons bunk bed output.“That first project, we b
35、uilt 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he said.“The next year, we did 15.Then it doubled every year.In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across Am
36、erica.But along with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit.He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”Hes never looked back.“I found that the need I have isnt financial,” he said.“The need I have is seeing the joy on
37、 kids faces, knowing that I can make a difference.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。Mickelson为了让自己社区的无床可睡的孩子们能够有床睡觉,成立了一个公益组织“Sleep in Heavenly Peace”。24Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?ATo help the poor children.BTo make a big fortune.CTo inspire his community.DTo get more donations.解析:选A细节理解题。根据文章的第一
38、段,尤其是最后一句中的Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need可知,Mickelson创建这个非营利组织是为了帮助贫困儿童。故选A。25What do we know about Luke Mickelson?AHe had his own fish farm.BHe changed his career from time to time.CHe used to sleep on the floor when he was a
39、 kid.DHe originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.解析:选D推理判断题。根据文章的第二段,尤其是最后一句But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.可推知,Mickelson一开始过着轻松、舒适的生活。故选D。26How did other people react to Mickelsons project?AThey showed little interest in it.BThey were su
40、pportive and involved in it.CThey were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.DThey volunteered to buy beds with their own money.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的He recruited friends and family members to help around the holidays.As the word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities floode
41、d可知,Mickelson的朋友和其他家庭成员都来帮忙,随着消息的传播,更多人参与进来。由此可知,人们对Mickelson创建的这个组织非常支持,并且积极参与。故选B。27What is Mickelsons attitude to the nonprofit?AAmbiguous.BDefensive.CCautious. DPositive.解析:选D观点态度题。根据文章最后一段,尤其是The need I have .make a difference.可知,Mickelson想要看到孩子们脸上的喜悦,他知道他在做一些有影响的事。由此可推知,他对这个组织持积极的态度。故选D。CIf yo
42、u are a fruit grower or would like to become one take advantage of Apple Day to see whats around.Its called Apple Day but in practice its more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple eve
43、nt is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown b
44、y the Romans.Although it doesnt taste of anything special, its still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reine
45、tte, but youll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so its a_pipe_dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for wi
46、th applethemed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园)If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文
47、章介绍了苹果节上的各种各样的苹果。该节日持续接近一个月的时间,在这段时间里,我们可以品尝到很多稀有品种的苹果。28What can people do at the apple events?AAttend experts lectures.BVisit fruitloving families.CPlant fruit trees in an orchard.DTaste many kinds of apples.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第二段中的Visiting an apple event .a wide variety of apples.可知,参加苹果节可以品尝到各种各样的苹果。故
48、选D。29What can we learn about Decio?AIt is a new variety.BIt has a strange look.CIt is rarely seen now.DIt has a special taste.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第二段中的it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio .is more of a curiosity than anything else可知,见到它很开阔眼界并且
49、可以与稀奇的Cats Head这一品种类比,由此判断Decio非常稀少。故选C。30What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?AA practical idea. BA vain hope.CA brilliant plan. DA selfish desire.解析:选B词义理解题。根据本段中的One of the very best varieties .perfect soil to grow it可知,尽管Orleans Reinette是很好的品种,但是对各项条件的要求很高,因此大多数喜欢它的
50、人种植它的希望会落空。故选B。31What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show how to grow apples.BTo introduce an apple festival.CTo help people select apples.DTo promote apple research.解析:选B写作意图题。根据文章第一段中的If you are a fruit grower or would like to become one take advantage of Apple Day to see whats aro
51、und.和第二段中的Visiting an apple event以及后文介绍节日上的各类苹果可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍苹果节。故选B。DChina will have the most 5G connections of any nation by 2025, according to a new study, while Europe will fall behind Republic of Korea, the United States and Japan in terms of 5G penetration (渗透) by that year.5G is the fifth g
52、eneration of network technology.It is expected to bring unbelievable speeds to Internet users, with some operations running 10 times faster than on 4G networks.5G is also expected to unlock the potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots, selfdriving cars
53、, and the Internet of things.The GSMA said that Chinas three major mobile operators China Unicom, China Mobile, and China Telecom are already moving ahead with 5G networks.While most nations will have 5G by updating existing foundations, the study noted that China plans to build part of its 5G netwo
54、rks.One of the major distinguishing factors between Chinese mobile operators and those in the rest of the world is the intention to erect the new and independent 5G networks.That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced 5G.The high cost underlines Chinas seriousness about paying whatev
55、er it takes.Republic of Korea will lead the world in terms of 5G penetration in 2025, when 66 percent of the nations total connections will be 5G, according to GSMA.This compares to 50 percent in the US, 49 percent in Japan, 36 percent in China, 30 percent in Europe, and a global average of 18 perce
56、nt.Out of the five economies leading on 5G, Europe will have the lowest participation in 2025, as the area is moving more slowly in having its 5G networks.语篇解读:本文是一篇新闻报道。根据一项新的研究, 到2025年, 中国将拥有世界上最多的5G网络连接。 5G有望在许多新的服务领域中发挥潜力。32What will 5G bring?AA completely new pattern for daily life.BExcellent n
57、etworks and national safety.CAmazing speeds for public transportation.DRealizing the potential in many new services.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第二段中5G is also expected to unlock the potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots, selfdriving cars, and the Internet of thing
58、s.可知, 5G将在很多新的服务领域实现它的潜力。故选D。33What is the future of 5G in China?AIt will develop rapidly.BIt may be lack of government support.CIt will move forward slowly.DIt may fall behind Europe.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第四段中的The high cost underlines Chinas seriousness about paying whatever it takes.可知, 高昂的成本凸显了中国不惜一切代价的严肃
59、态度。再根据第五段中36 percent in China可知, 到2025年中国5G渗透率将达到36%。由此推测, 在未来中国5G的发展将会很迅速。故选A。34Which of the following best explains “erect” underlined in Paragraph 4?ABring up. BSet up.CTurn up. DPick up.解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第四段中画线词erect后面的一句That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced 5G.可知, 中国决心建设一个完全先进的
60、5G。that is意为“也就是说”, 该句是对前一句的解释, 因此可以推测erect与该句中的build同义, 意为“建立, 建设”。故选B。 35What can we infer from the last paragraph?ASome Chinese will use 5G in 2025.BKoreans cannot own 5G in 2025.COnly five countries will have 5G in 2025.DEurope will pay little attention to 5G in 2025.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第五段中的数据可知, 到202
61、5年中国5G的渗透率为36%, 到时候一些中国人可以使用5G网络, 故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If youre a gamer whos constantly glued to your phone, it could be time to ask for medical help.On June 18, 2018, the World Health Organization(WHO) officially listed “gaming disorder” as a mental
62、 health condition._36_“Video games are like a nonfinancial kind of gambling (赌博) from a psychological point of view,” Mark Griffiths, a professor from Nottingham Trent University in the UK, told the Associated Press (AP)“Gamblers use money as a way of keeping score, while gamers use points.”_37_“Peo
63、ple need to understand this doesnt mean every child who spends hours in their room playing games is an addict, otherwise doctors are going to be flooded with requests for help,” Joan Harvey, a spokeswoman for the British Psychological Society, told AP._38_ For example, a 21yearold Chinese woman surn
64、amed Wu in Guangdong Province went blind in one eye after playing the mobile game for a whole day.“On days when I have no work, I usually get up at 6 am, eat breakfast and play until 4 pm,” she told the South China Morning Post.“Then Ill eat something, have a nap (小睡) and play until 1 am.”Wu isnt al
65、one.According to a study published by China Youth Daily, about one in five young Chinese people play online video games for at least four to five hours per day._39_ In April 2018, the Ministry of Education issued a notice asking Chinese schools and parents to prevent students from becoming addicted
66、to the Internet and games.Other countries have also taken action._40_Meanwhile, in Japan, some mobile phones have a special mode for children that lets their parents control what games they can download and how long they can play.AThis means its now on the same list as other mental illnesses.BThankf
67、ully, measures have been taken to deal with the problem.CWe often see people around us playing games on their mobile phones.DIn South Korea, children are forbidden to play video games after midnight.EWHOs main work is to improve the mental health of individuals and society.FBut if you lose control o
68、ver your gaming habits, youll face serious problems.GHowever, it doesnt matter if you play your favourite game now and then.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。世界卫生组织官方地把“游戏障碍”列为一种心理健康疾病。许多国家采取行动来阻止孩子沉迷于网络游戏。36选A上文说世界卫生组织官方地把“游戏障碍”列为一种心理健康疾病。A项衔接上文。故选A项。A项中的list也是提示。37选G上文界定了赌徒和游戏玩家的概念,下文说这并非意味着在自己房间花几小时玩游戏的孩子都是有瘾的。故G项符合
69、语境,衔接上下文。38选F空后举例说明了不加控制而长时间打游戏引发的问题,故F项符合语境。39选B根据空前的about one in five young Chinese people play online video games for at least four to five hours per day可知,中国有五分之一的年轻人每天至少玩四到五个小时的电子游戏。空后一句讲到教育部发布通知,要求家长和学校共同防止学生沉溺于网络和游戏。据此可推知,针对这一问题已经采取措施了。故选B项。40选D根据本段第一句Other countries have also taken action.可知
70、,其他国家也已经采取行动了。再结合空后一句Meanwhile, in Japan, some mobile phones .they can play.可推知,空处也应涉及一个国家采取的措施,故选D项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A sevenyearold boy has left covered in blood and needing hospital treatment after being attacked by a group of seagull
71、s for his doughnut (甜甜圈)His dad, Gary, said, “Thomas was holding his _41_ normally and the seagull flew from nowhere out of the _42_.I just heard my boy start to _43_.I didnt really know what was going on.He had _44_ all over his hand, and his doughnut was on the floor.When four other seagulls then
72、_45_ in, the seagull was still on him.It was _46_.”Since the attack, several others have reported being _47_ by one particularly dangerous _48_.Charlotte Turner was also attacked in the same spot when a seagull _49_ on her shoulder and stole her hamburger.“I havent _50_ outside since it happened,” C
73、harlotte said.The seagulls can be _51_ in seaside places all year around and have proven to be a(n) _52_ in the Plymouth area for many years.Attacks in Devon have become increasingly _53_ in recent years.Several _54_ have so far been tried.And earlier this month the Mayor of Truro said _55_ someone
74、was caught feeding seagulls, he would be given on the spot 50 fines.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。海鸥袭击人类的现象已经在海边发生过多次,人们想出很多办法解决海鸥带来的麻烦。如果被发现喂养海鸥,就会被罚款50英镑。41A.moneyBcandyCfood Dbook解析:选C根据上文being attacked by a group of seagulls for his doughnut可知,一群海鸥为了抢夺这个小男孩手里的甜甜圈而袭击了他。由此可知,这个小男孩手里拿着食物。42A.ground BskyCroom Dfore
75、st解析:选B根据上文the seagull flew可知,海鸥不知道从空中的哪个地方飞过来。43A.shout BlaughCrun Dcall解析:选A根据上文内容可知,小男孩被海鸥攻击了。他的爸爸不知道发生了什么,只听见小男孩大叫。44A.dirt BmilkCblood Dwater解析:选C根据上文A sevenyearold boy has left covered in blood可知,小男孩手上全都是血。45A.crowded BmovedCcut Djoined解析:选D此处指另外四只海鸥加入进来(袭击男孩)。46A.confusing BinterestingCsurpri
76、sing Dfrightening解析:选D根据上文内容可知,小男孩被五只海鸥攻击,满手是血。这个场景令人害怕。47A.attacked BtreatedCinformed Dbothered解析:选A根据下文Charlotte Turner was also attacked可知,这次袭击之后,还有其他人报告遭到过攻击。48A.bird BvisitorCchild Dofficial解析:选A根据上文内容可知,海鸥造成许多起袭击人类的事件。有许多人报告称被一种特别危险的鸟袭击了。49A.flew BlandedCslept Dknocked解析:选B此处指一只海鸥落在Charlotte T
77、urner的肩膀上。50A.walked BeatenCswum Dplayed解析:选B根据上文stole her hamburger可知,Charlotte Turner在吃汉堡的时候被海鸥袭击了。因此她说自从袭击事件发生之后,她再也没在外面吃过东西。51A.caught BhitCfound Draised解析:选C根据下文in seaside places all year around可知,在海边一整年都会发现海鸥。52A.advantage BfeatureCtopic Dproblem解析:选D根据上文内容可知,许多人都遭到了海鸥的袭击。由此可知,海鸥已经成为一个困扰普利茅斯地区
78、许多年的问题。53A.common BpopularCstrange Drare解析:选A在Devon,海鸥袭击事件在近几年越来越常见。54A.ideas BsolutionsCprojects Dresearches解析:选B根据下文someone was caught feeding seagulls, he would be given on the spot 50 fines可知,如果有人被抓到喂养海鸥,他会被当场罚款50英镑。由此可知,此处指的是当地尝试了好几个解决办法。55A.unless BthoughCuntil Dif解析:选D根据下文someone was caught f
79、eeding seagulls, he would be given on the spot 50 fines可知,如果有人被抓到喂养海鸥,他会被当场罚款50英镑。if引导条件状语从句。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hongyadong, located in Cangbai Road, Yuzhong District, _56_ (become) really popular online recently for its combination of sightseeing, relaxing and e
80、ntertaining.However, there are other places which are of _57_ (much) Chongqing style than Hongyadong.Jiaotong Teahouse is just one of them.Jiaotong Teahouse, originally the canteen of a transport company, was rebuilt _58_ the teahouse in later time, so it was _59_ (natural) called Jiaotong Teahouse.
81、Now with the long history of 30 _60_ (year), it has become the most famous timehonored brand teahouse in Chongqing.The entrance of the teahouse is ordinary and it is not easy for tourists _61_ (find)Through _62_ short corridor (走廊), _63_ you will see are old beams, the grey stone stairs and wood tab
82、les.By _64_ (chat) with neighbors or friends, a comfortable atmosphere is often created, making it a real _65_ (reflect) of the folk custom here in Chongqing.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了一间具有重庆风格的茶馆。56has become考查动词的时态。根据语境和本句中的时间状语recently可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填has become。57more考查形容词的比较级。根据本句中的than可知,此处表示比较,应用形容词的
83、比较级,故填more。58as考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示“作为”,故填介词as。59naturally考查词性转换。修饰动词应用副词,故用副词naturally修饰其后的动词called,在句中作状语。60years考查名词的单复数。year是可数名词,并结合空前的30可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填years。61to find考查非谓语动词。“It isadj.for/of sb to do sth”是固定句型,故此处应用不定式短语作真正的主语,故填to find。62a/the考查冠词。根据语境可知,corridor是可数名词,此处可表示泛指“一个短走廊”,且short的发音以辅音音
84、素开头,故应用冠词a修饰;由句中的corridor是单数形式可知,此处也可特指“那个短走廊”,故也可填the。63what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,在从句中作动词see的宾语,表示物的概念,故填what。64chatting考查非谓语动词。空前的By是介词,介词后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故填chatting。65reflection考查词性转换。根据空前的a real和空后的介词of可知,空处应用reflect的名词形式,故填reflection。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)为弘扬中国传统文化,增强青少年的民族自豪感,某中学生英语杂志开
85、设了“中国传统节日”专栏,面向广大同学征集稿件。你想投稿介绍中秋节,内容包括:1时间;2庆祝方式;3意义。注意:1.词数80左右;2开头已给出,不计入总词数;3可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MidAutumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. 参考范文:MidAutumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. Falling on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, the festival is intended to celebrate
86、 the harvest and it is also a time to enjoy the moonlight.Usually, each family observes some common practices.Bathed in the shiny moonlight, the whole family will sit together, admiring the full moon and enjoying delicious mooncakes.In Chinese tradition, mooncakes stand for reunion, happiness and we
87、llbeing of each family.Children often gather around their parents and grandparents, listening to stories about Change and Yutu with interest.MidAutumn Festival is a festival for family reunion.No matter how far away people are from their hometown, they will manage to get back for a family gettogethe
88、r.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last year at Christmas time, my wife, three children and I were on our way from Paris to Nice.Somehow everything went wrong.Our hotels were “tourist traps” and our rented car broke down.On Christmas Eve, when we checked into a dirty hotel in Nice, the
89、re was no Christmas spirit in our hearts.It was raining and cold when we went out to eat.We found a small restaurant poorly decorated for the holiday.Only five tables in the restaurant were taken.There were two German couples, two French families, and an American sailor, by himself.They were eating
90、in stony silence except the sailor.He was writing a letter, and a halfsmile lighted his face.In the corner a piano player was listlessly (无精打采地) playing Christmas music.All of us were interrupted by an old French flower woman through the front door.She had a worn overcoat and her old shoes were wet.
91、Carrying her basket of flowers, she went from one table to another.No one bought any.Exhausted and frustrated, she sat down at a table.The sailor finished his meal and got up to leave.Putting on his coat, he walked over to the flower womans table.“Merry Christmas,” he said, smiling and picking out a
92、 handful of flowers.“How much are they?” “Two francs, sir.”The sailor put a twenty franc note in the womans hand.“I dont have change, sir,” she said.“Ill get some from the waiter.”“No, maam,” said the sailor, leaning over and kissing the ancient cheek.“This is my Christmas present for you.”注意:1.续写词数
93、应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。Then the sailor headed for our table with the flowers in his hand. The piano player came alive and pleasant music filled the whole room. 参考范文:Then the sailor headed for our table with the flowers in his hand.He picked out a red flower and placed it on our table.“Merry Christmas!” h
94、e greeted us in a cheerful voice.Before we could say “Thank you”, he went to other tables.In an instant, everyone in the room was presented with flowers, including the waiter and the piano player.In the bright light, the flowers were glowing in full bloom.These magical flowers melted our frustrated
95、hearts and blew away all the unpleasant moods.The piano player came alive and pleasant music filled the whole room.A festival atmosphere drowned all of us.We merrily danced to the joyful music, singing, laughing and wishing each other good luck.The old flower woman also joined us, unable to conceal her excitement and gratitude.The spirit of Christmas came back to us again.It brought all of us together in this small restaurant on a foreign land.All this was due to a young American sailor, who, through his kindness and generosity, brightened our paths.