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2021-2022学年外研版英语必修1练习课件:MODULE 1INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY .ppt

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1、一 Module 1 Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary【基础全面练】.单句语法填空1.We walked into a big room,full of _(amaze)things like guns,dolls,andold clothes.2.For further _(inform)on the diet,write to us at this address.3.I _(impress)by your magazine because it is much better than thoseI have read.4.It seems that

2、nobody is very enthusiastic _the trip.amazinginformationam impressedabout5.Books which give _(instruction)on how to do things are very popularin the United States today.6.I felt so _(embarrass)that I couldnt do anything but sit there when Ifirst attended such a party.7.I found that he was strange in

3、 _(behave).8.She fell in love with a _(describe)of the Southwest of the U.S.,soshe moved there.instructionsembarrassedbehaviourdescription9.If you feel _(bore)during the winter,you can watch some interesting films athome.10._(method)of studying vary;what works well for some students doesntwork at al

4、l for others.boredMethods.用下面短语的适当形式填空be similar to,attitude to,nothing like,in other words,look forward to,at first,havefun,by oneself1.Equip your smart phone with some cool apps and you will _in your freetime.2.People usually make friends with someone who _them.3.Her _the accident is not clear.4.H

5、e is _his mother but he looks like his father.have funis similar toattitude tonothing like5.The work is easy so you can finish it _.6._I didnt like the man but now I appreciate him.7.We are _being given a chance to watch the opening ceremonyof the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games.8.They gave me some thumb-u

6、ps about my article._,they thoughtmy article was good.by yourselfAt firstlooking forward toIn other words完成句子1.The library in the university is _the one in my Senior High school.这所大学的图书馆是我的高中学校的那个(图书馆)的四倍大。2._the price.我认为这辆车不值这个价格。3.The house _is still in good condition.1956年建造的那座房子现在仍然很好。four time

7、s the size of/four times as big as/fourtimes bigger thanI dont think that the car is worthbuilt in 19564.The school _is next to mine.我弟弟上学的学校和我的学校紧挨着。5.Its unfair that a mans salary is _of a woman although they dothe same job.尽管做同样的工作,男人的工资却比女人高,这是不公平的。where my brother is studyinghigher than that【综合

8、应用练】.阅读理解AMany high schools have asked students to take at least one arts class(music,theater,dance,etc.)in order to graduate.Some people think this is a good rule because high schoolstudents would benefit from learning arts.Other people think it would not be good becausegraduation requirements shou

9、ld only reflect(反映)main academic subjects.Whats youropinion?Should high schools ask students to take at least one arts class in order to graduate?Some people believe an arts requirement would punish students who are notinterested in the arts.True,many students who are not good at the arts may beworr

10、ied that they will be punished by receiving a low grade.But math teacherpunishes kids who are not interested in math.However,everyone has to take that.Often,arts-related subjects have a broader appeal(吸引)than one might realize.Art class doesnt just mean paintingwe could learn design on computers and

11、develop skills we can use in later life just as often as some of the other academics.For example,an engineer will use physics but he might use a computer to help himdesign the next great bridge or tall building.Moreover,fine arts classes are good for teenagers.I know there have been manystudies abou

12、t how learning music makes you good at other things too.It exercises acertain part of your brain and you get better at learning or thinking about complexideas.Even if it didnt make you cleverer,a music or arts class would still make yourelaxed.High school is a stressful time,and having 40 minutes a

13、day to paint or playthe guitar might calm everybody down a little.Besides,taking up art or music as ahobby can make students have something to do in their spare time outside of school,so they are less likely to get involved with things like drugs.So I hope you will agree with the arts requirement in

14、 high school.【文章大意】许多高中要求高中生学习艺术课程才能毕业。人们对此褒贬不一。作者对此持赞成态度。1.Why are some people against the arts requirement?A.Not all students have an interest in the arts.B.Students are too busy to learn the arts.C.Students learning the arts may fail in other subjects.D.Some students will not need the arts in the

15、 future.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的Some people believe an arts requirement would punish students who are not interested in the arts.可知一些人认为要求学习艺术对于对艺术不感兴趣的学生不公平。故选A。2.Why is the engineer referred to in the passage?A.To tell us the importance of physics.B.To show the advantages of arts classes.C.To show the

16、advantages of computers.D.To tell us how an engineer works.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的Art class doesnt just mean paintingwe could learn design on computers and develop skills we can use in later life just asoften as some of the other academics.可知,此处作者表明学习艺术有助于我们以后的生活。然后用工程师来举例证明。故选B。3.What does the author a

17、im to show by writing the passage?A.To show that he/she encourages students to take arts classes.B.To show the development of the arts.C.To show us some arts-related subjects.D.To show interest is important.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。作者写这篇文章旨在表明他/她赞成学校让学生学习艺术,所以他/她也鼓励学生学习艺术。B It is hard to say the first day of sc

18、hool in the United States because when thefirst day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are differentby districts(地区).The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the dayafter the first Monday in September.In some other school districts,sch

19、ool begins inmid-to-late August.For example,the Denver,Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland,Ohio start back usually one week before the firstMonday in September.The Boston,Chicago,New York City and San Diegoschools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Mon

20、day in September.Schools in Cleveland,Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September,but in the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years,the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms,extremely cold.In the 19781979 school year,the Ohio Department of Education m

21、oved the start of the year to late August,one week before the first Monday in September.This went into effect in the 19801981 school year.In most school districts in Utah,the school year starts between August 25 andAugust 30,and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.In

22、American high schools,the freshmen classes usually go back one or twodays before the rest of the school bodies for an orientation(迎新)period.Anorientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school,its rules,and surroundings.In some schools,the freshmen classes have their photograph

23、s taken foridentification purposes.Some high schools have tried to make the first week ofschool fun for incoming freshmen.【文章大意】本文介绍了美国各地新学年的开学时间以及一些新生入学习俗。4.According to the passage,which schools start their school year the earliest?A.Schools in Denver.B.Schools in Cleveland.C.Schools in New York C

24、ity.D.Schools in Boston.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段For example,the Denver,Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland,Ohio start backusually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston,Chicago,NewYork City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after t

25、hefirst Monday in September.可知丹佛的学校开学最早。5.Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?A.Because of some political events.B.Because of the entrance examinations.C.Because of the increasing number of students.D.Because of the extreme weather.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段but in

26、the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years,the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms,extremely cold.可知俄亥俄州教育部门改变新学年开学时间是因为极端天气的影响。6.How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?A.About seven months.B.About eight months.C.About nine months.D.About ten months.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据

27、文章第四段In most school districts in Utah,the school year starts between August 25 and August 30,and goes until the lastweek of May or the first week in June next year.可知美国犹他州的许多学校一学年要持续大约九个月的时间。7.The article is probably taken from _.A.a book about ones life storyB.an official website of educationC.an a

28、dvertisement in a newspaperD.a sports magazine【解析】选B。推理判断题。本文介绍了美国各地新学年的开学时间以及一些新生入学习俗,故本文很可能出现在教育官方网站上。【长难句分析】It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts.分析:本句为复

29、合句,It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States为主句,在该主句中It为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to say the first day of school;because引导的是原因状语从句,该原因状语从句的主语为并列的主语从句when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school。译文:在美国,很难说开学第一天,因为不同的地区开学第一天的时间和开学第一天所发生的事情通常是不同的。.阅读填句(2021济南

30、高一检测)Just Go for a University For any student,going to a university is one of the most important stages oftheir lives.It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to beindependent.1 Are you ready for such an exploration?The followinginformation may be helpful.Why should you go to uni

31、versity?Learning is a life-long process.University is the right place where you can learn bothacademically and socially.At university,you will be taught by leading lecturers intheir fields of study.2 Meanwhile,you will meet people with differentbackgrounds at university.This offers you the chance to

32、 learn to look after yourself,to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.3 Once you have decided that you do want to go to university,how can you choose adream one?4 Your interest,the major and the course to be taken are all theconcerns.Many universities have open days or se

33、nd tutors out to talk to the studentson what they offer.This also gives you a chance to ask questions.Finding out whattheir predicted exam grades are will also help students determine which universitymay be the most suitable.What can you learn at university?In many universities,each student begins w

34、ith a general knowledge base in the firstyear.Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to aspecific subject.Apart from the academic achievements,various societies,wherefreshmen can meet like-minded friends,offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in

35、 many fields.5 A.How can you choose a university?B.You have to first think of various aspects.C.What should you prepare before going to university?D.You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.E.Besides,it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.F.In one sense,the unive

36、rsity can be a completely new world to explore.G.University provides the all-important stepping-stone for your future life.【文章大意】本文给即将跨入大学的年轻人提供了一些有关大学的建议和信息。1.【解析】选F。根据上句可知,上大学是年轻人离开家独立的时刻,再根据下文Are you ready for such an exploration?可知,F项:In one sense,the university canbe a completely new world to e

37、xplore.(从某种意义上说,大学是要探索的全新世界。)连接上下文,关键词是explore。故选F。2.【解析】选D。根据上文At university,you will be taught by leading lecturers intheir fields of study.可知,在大学里,你将由专业领域的顶尖讲师授课。因此你可以用充实的学术知识武装自己。故选D。3.【解析】选A。根据下文Once you have decided that you do want to go touniversity,how can you choose a dream one?可知,一旦你决定了你要

38、上大学,那么如何选择一个梦想中的大学呢?A项概括本段内容,故选A。4.【解析】选B。根据下文Your interest,the major and the course to be taken areall the concerns.可知,你的兴趣、专业和即将上的课程都应考虑。B项中的various aspects与之对应,故选B。5.【解析】选G。根据上文Apart from the academic achievements,varioussocieties,where freshmen can meet like-minded friends,offer you chances todevelop the extra-curricular interests in many fields.可知,大学不仅让学生获得学业上的成就,而且通过参加各种社团,他们能找到志同道合的朋友,并有机会培养各个领域的课外兴趣。G项总结上文内容,故选G。

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