1、选修六Module 4Music.单词拼写1Your problem is that you have no _ (志气)2May I have the _ (荣幸) of this dance?3The medicine gives some _ (缓解) from pain.4We cant always _ (结合) work with leisure.5They also need time and freedom to _(放松)6Have all the _ (空缺的) positions been filled yet?7He quickly _ (翻译) to his boss
2、 what the American was saying.8It _ (使沮丧) us that no progress was made during the negotiations.9Those who are handing out leaflets are all _ (自愿)workers.10I had nothing to say _(关于)this matter.答案：1.ambition2.honour3.reliefbine5.relax6vacant7.interpreted8.depressed9.voluntary10.regarding.完成句子1_ (突然),
3、 a dog barked and charged at us.2Youve grown up and should _ (依靠) yourself.3The plot of the TV play is dull and so _ (表演也一样)4They _ (与取得联系) the local police.5Disney _ (赋予活动) characters of cartoon.答案：1.All of a sudden2.depend on3.it is with the acting4made contact with5.gave life to.单项填空1As is known,
4、 Xu Beihong _ to horses in his paintings.Aled a lifeBspent lifeCstarted life Dgave life答案：D句意：众所周知，徐悲鸿在他的画中赋予了马活力。give life to“赋予活力”，符合题意。2We must draw _ our advantages to make the work better.Ain BoutCupon Dup答案：Cdraw upon“利用，凭借”。句意：我们必须凭借我们的优势把工作做得更好。3I played table tennis for an hour, making me f
5、eel _.Arelaxing BrelaxedCrelax Drelaxation答案：B句意：我打了一个小时的乒乓球，这使我感到很轻松。relaxed“感到轻松的”。4Ive heard that her son was found safe and sound in the woods.What a _！Asurprise BpityCshame Drelief答案：D句意：我听说她儿子在树林里被找到了，安然无恙。真令人欣慰呀！relief减轻，解除；救济；安慰。符合题意。5(2011泰安模拟)Flags were flown at halfstaff _ those who lost
6、their lives in the disaster.Ain favour of Bin need ofCin the hope of Din honour of答案：D句意：降半旗纪念那些在这次灾难中死去的人。in honour of“为了纪念”；in favour of“支持，赞成”；in need of“需要”；in the hope of“怀着的希望”。6She manages to _ family life with her career.Aconnect BjoinCcombine Dassociate答案：C句意：她成功地将家庭生活与事业结合在一起。combine.with.
7、“把与结合在一起”。assoicate.with.“联想，联系”，结合句意，C项最佳。7Octopus Paul successfully predicted World Cup football games，and people hope that itll be true _ Paul .Aof BtoCin Don答案：A句意：章鱼保罗开展成功预测了世界杯足球比赛结果；人们希望保罗二世也能如此。be true of/for“也如此，也一样”。8Experts believe that large number of cancer cases in this area are direct
8、ly _ nuclear power station.Arelative to Brelate toCrelevant with Dconnected in答案：A句意：专家认为这个地区的很多癌症病例与核电站有直接关系。be relative to “与有关”。B项应为be related to；C项with应改为to；D项in应用with。9There is always a strange _ of runners in the London Marathon.Agathering BhideCcollection Daccumulation答案：C名词辨析题。gathering“聚集，集
9、会”；hide“隐蔽处”；collection“一批、一类人/物”；accumulation“积累”。10(2011江西修水一中高三检测)AIDS is spreading all over the world at a shocking speed. Where its dark _ appears, we see pain, tears and death.Ashape BshadowCambition Dfeeling答案：B句意：艾滋病以令人震惊的速度在全世界蔓延，阴影所到之处，我们看到的是痛苦、泪水和死亡。此处shadow表示艾滋病给人们的心理带来的阴影。11(2011浙江温州瑞安中
10、学高三月考)It is a great honor for me _ to give you a speech on the situation in Tibet.Ahaving asked Bbeing askedCto have asked Dto be asked答案：D句意：能被邀请向诸位就西藏形式发表演讲我备感荣幸。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是to be asked to give you a speech on the situation in Tibet。12(2011银川一中高三月考)One of the collectors collected some seeds f
11、rom a tree that had _ him.Ainterest in Bappealed toCbeen attracted Ddrew attention of答案：B句意：其中一个搜集者从一棵吸引他的树上搜集了一些种子。appeal to表示“吸引”。假如选择A项，应该去掉in，同时把interest改为interested；倘若选择C项，需去掉been。13(2011福建莆田一中学段考试)Dont forget to insure against theft _ you have things stolen.Ain case of Bin caseCin the case Din
12、 any case答案：B句意：不要忘记加入失窃保险以防东西被偷。in case of是介词短语，不可跟陈述句；in the case“在情况下”；in any case“无论如何”。14Dr. Johnson loves much music but doesnt like Jazz and _.Aneither is his wife Bso is his wifeCso his wife is Dit is the same with his wife答案：D上文是肯定与否定内容结合的句子，下文表示前面的情况也适合后面的人，需用it is the same with sb.或 so it
13、 is with sb.，故答案为D。15There are many mistakes in your papers and _， it needs to be improved.Aso BthenCyet Dtherefore答案：D句意：你的论文有很多错误，因此，它需要改进。上下文是因果关系，排除B、C两项；so是连词，与句中的and重复；therefore为副词，表示因此。故选D。 .完形填空(2011厦门适应性考试)When we visit another country, differences in music and dance are _1_ some of the fir
14、st things that we notice. Every culture has _2_ its own types of music and dance, which are very different from those of other societies.Each type of music usually has a distinctive rhythm and a special sound, _3_ on the kinds of instruments that are used to produce it. The most common type of instr
15、uments are _4_ instruments, such as guitars and violins; wind instruments, including horns and flutes. Many different kinds of musical sounds _5_ be created by using different combinations of instruments.The human voice is a very special kind of instrument, _6_ it can produce a great number of diffe
16、rent sounds with different _7_， ranging from loud to soft. Singing is very popular in most cultures because it allows us to _8_ words and ideas with music.Societies coordinate body movements with musical rhythms to create _9_. Sometimes people dance for fun and individual expression. Dances can also
17、 be used to _10_ ideas to the audience. Hawaiian dancers, _11_， use arm and hand movements to express the meaning of a song. In the same way, many societies use dances in religious ceremonies _12_to tell about important events.Music and dance are passed from one_13_ to another and thus become a perm
18、anent part of the society and _14_ culture. Of course, as cultures come _15_ contact with each other, the music and dance of one society may be accepted by other societies, or the different styles may be combined to _16_ a new kind of music or dance. Some Latin American music, for example, has taken
19、 _17_ from Indian cultures and mixed them with those from European and African cultures. _18_， popular music from England and the US can be heard in countries _19_ the world, _20_ it has had an influence on musical tastes, especially among young people.当我们到另一个国家或另一种文化当中的时候，我们首先注意到的恐怕就是它的舞蹈和音乐了。不同的文化
20、几乎都有自己独特的音乐与舞蹈，人们用这些音乐与舞蹈来表达思想。而不同文化之间的融合也使音乐、舞蹈逐渐发展与变化。1A.unlikely BprobablyClikely Dsurely答案：B根据文章表达的意思，此处应该不十分肯定的语气，因此应该用副词probably，likely是形容词，surely太绝对。句意为“我们可能首先注意到的是”。2A.installed BdevelopedCmeant Destablished答案：B每种文化都形成了它自己独特的音乐和舞蹈，develop“形成，发展”。3A.depending BrelyingCplaying Dresting答案：Adepe
21、nd on“取决于，依靠”。每种音乐都有其独特的节奏和声音，这取决于演奏的乐器。rely on“依靠”。4A.thread BcordCstring Dband答案：C通过后面列出的乐器(吉他、小提琴)可以知道这些乐器是弦乐器，故用string, string instrument“弦乐器”。5A.can BmightCmust Dshould答案：A根据“很多不同的乐声能够通过不同的乐器组合产生出来”可知，can表示“能够”，符合题意。6A.when BsinceCafter Dalthough答案：B根据语境我们可知此处是表示原因的，since“因为，由于”，句意为“因为人的嗓音能够发出不
22、同的声音，所以说人的嗓音是很特别的乐器”。7A.heights BsizesCvolumes Dtones答案：C根据后面的ranging from loud to soft可知，此处表示的是声音的音量从高到低，故选C，volume“音量”。8A.express BexplainCprovide Dcompose答案：A歌唱之所以在大多数文化里受欢迎是因为它能够让人将话语和想法通过音乐的形式表达出来，故用express。9A.sounds BsongsCdances Dmoves答案：C通过前面的coordinate body movements with musical rhythms和后一
23、句的Sometimes people dance for fun and individual expression.可知此处应该是dance。10A.give BperformCtranslate Dcommunicate答案：D句意为“舞蹈也能将人的想法传递给观众”，根据上一段最后一句可推知答案。communicate“传达，传递，传播”，符合题意。11A.for example Bsuch asCthat is Don the contrary答案：A根据前面一句的内容可知，本句通过举例子的形式来说明这个观点，因此用for example。12A.just BasCor Donly答案：
24、C此处表示的是两种不同的情况，故用or表示选择。13A.country BpeopleCgeneration Dtime答案：C音乐和舞蹈能够代代相传。from one generation to another“从一代传到另一代”。14A.their BtheCthis Dits答案：D根据语境“音乐和舞蹈成为了社会和社会文化的永久的一部分”可知，its此处代表前面的society。15A.to BintoCfor Dwith答案：Bcome into contact with“与某人/某事有接触、打交道”。句意为“随着文化的相互融合，一个社会的音乐和舞蹈可能会被别的社会接受”。16A.jo
25、in BshowCbecome Dform答案：D不同的风格可能会相互融合形成一种新形式的音乐或舞蹈。form“形成，构成”，符合语境。17A.advantages BstylesCfeatures Dorigins答案：C前面讲到的是不同文化之间的音乐、舞蹈的融合，此处通过举例来说明这个观点，句意为“一些拉丁美洲的音乐都具有印度文化的特点”。feature“特征，特色”，符合语境。18A.However BMoreoverCBesides DSimilarly答案：D通过上下文可知，此处表示的是相似的事情，故用similarly“同样地，类似地”。语意为“同样地，不同文化的音乐的融合使英美的
26、流行音乐能让全世界的人都听到”。19A.over BacrossCthrough Dalong答案：Bacross the world“全世界，世界各地”。20A.where BwhenCwhich Dwhat答案：Awhere此处引导定语从句，where在从句中作状语。句意为：“这种流行音乐对人们的音乐品味有影响，尤其会影响年轻人”。.短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most drinks stating that they are fruitflavored(水果味道的)contain no fruit at all, while
27、most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to check the labels(标签)before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be nonexistent，” said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. “Food production i
28、s highly competitive. _1_It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.”Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers ana
29、lyzed the contents of 28 strawberryflavored products sold in stores._2_Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar._3_Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberryflavo
30、red jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all._4_Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do no not have to distinguish between natural and artificia
31、l flavoring. “Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading. _5_Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread，” Tokelove said.A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.B. Even products advertised a
32、s more natural often contained no fruit.C. They found that about 60 percent of them didnt contain any fruit at all.D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.答案：15DCBGF
