1、河北省清河县2014高考英语单项选择训练选编(5)及答案【陕西省西安市长安一中2014第二次模拟】语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. In Senior One I met _ all the students admired and respected. A. so a learned English teacher as B. so learned an English teacher that C. such a learned English teacher tha
2、tD. such a learned English teacher as12. I wont go to Mount Emei with you for I _ it the week before last. A. have visitedB. had visitedC. visitedD. was visiting13. Do you remember _ reference book our teacher referred to yesterday? Ive bought _. A. the, itB. a, itC. a, oneD. the, one 14. _ to the I
3、nternet often puts a high official into an embarrassing position. A. ExposingB. Being exposedC. ExposedD. To be exposed15. In _ meet two rivers lies my hometown. A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which16. What do you think of buying an Elantra 1.6GL AT with $ 20,000? But _ $ 6,400 will afford you an Octavla
4、1.6L, which I think is more cost effective. A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. else17. Actually, a whale is, as everyone knows, _ a horse. A. not more a fish thanB. not so much a fish as C. no more a fish thanD. as much a fish as18.Believe it or not, I was born with the gift for writing poems. _ Why dont y
5、ou write one now? A. When were you born?B. Thats already a history.C. Never mention it.D. I wasnt born yesterday.19. In an exam, one is easy to make mistakes _ he is weak. A. whenB. in whichC. whereD. if 20. Hearing something, as if a branch, _, he stopped and picked up his ears attentively. A. brea
6、kB. breakingC. brokenD. broke21. Would you like to come to our party?Id like to. But _. A. Im not myself todayB. I look so pale C. it slipped my mindD. youre the boss 22. Mr. Smiths doctor suggested him _ cold food these days. A. not eatB. not eatingC. not to eatD. didnt eat23. How long will it be _
7、 the project is finished? A. sinceB. thatC. beforeD. until 24. I dont suppose he may have read the book, _? Suppose not-he was even mistaken about the heroes names. A. do IB. may heC. did heD. hasnt he 25. Tomorrow is April Fools Day. Be careful not to be _.A. taken in B. taken off C. taken on D. ta
8、ken out【参考答案】单项选择11-15DCDBA16-20BCDCA21-25ABCCA【2014高考英语吉林省实验中学一模试题】 语法和词汇知识 ( 共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分 ) 从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21. - Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our efficiency?- If you make most of forty-five minutes classes day after day,
9、there will be _ switch in grades.A. /; / B. the ; a C. /; a D. the; /22. - Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now? - Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who to lead the group asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 23.
10、The results of the medical checkup suggested that my father in poor health, so the doctor suggested that he smoking and take more exercise. A. was; gave up B. be; should give up C. should be; gave up D. was; give up 24. There a lack of money, we had to put off building this special school. A. was B.
11、 is C. be D. being25. -Where did you find our chemistry teacher? -It was in the lab he was doing his experiment. A. that B. where C. which D. in which 26. Is the school you visited last week large ? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 27. Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge
12、 one in the country, but it costs almost . A. twice as much B. twice as many C. twice so much D. twice so many 28. Do you think that bridge 2000 meters long? It doesnt appear _long. A. measures; that B. is measured; so C. is measured; such D. measures; much 29. you eat the correct food be able to ke
13、ep fit and stay healthy. A. Unless; will you B. Only if; you will C. Only if; will you D. Unless; you will 30. -He found a baby in his car when he came back from the supermarket. 来源:And was crying for some milk. - When was ? - was in 2000 when he was still in college. A. it; that; This B. he; this;
14、It C. she; it; This D. it; that; It 31. She volleyball regularly for many years when she was young. A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played 32. The 3G cellphone must be of great use and convenience to wants to get the information through the Internet quickly. A. which B. whomever C. whi
15、chever D. whoever 33. in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself at the party. A. Dressed; noticing B. dressing; noticed C. dressed; noticed D. Dressing; being noticed 34. -I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. -Why not consult with Frank? You see, .
16、 A. great minds think alike B. two heads are better than one C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. D. its better to think twice before doing something35. She is working hard all day long, which will surely her success in theCollege Entrance Examination next June. A. result from B. contribu
17、te to C. benefit from D. stick to 【参考答案】单选:21-35 BCDDB AAACD BDCBB 1(201*年济南一中阶段测试)The teacher told us that light _faster than sound.Atraveled Bhad traveledCis traveling Dtravels解析:句意:老师告诉我们:光比声音速度快。从句中陈述的是客观真理,所以用一般现在时。答案:D2(2011年山东东营胜利一中模拟)What were you doing when Lucy _in yesterday?I had just fin
18、ished my homework and _to take a shower.Adropping;start Bhad dropped;startedCdropped;have started Ddropped;was starting解析:句意:昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么?我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时;第二空强调那时正要做某事。答案:D3(2011年高考预测卷)I _to go for a walk,but someone called and I couldnt get away.Awas planning BplannedCha
19、d planned Dwould plan解析:句意:我本打算去散步,但是有人打电话,所以我没能去。plan是在called和couldnt之前发生的动作,所以用过去完成时。答案:C4(2011年高考预测卷)Thank God!Its a fine day.The rain _!But I dont know how long it will stay fine.Ais stopping Bhas stoppedCstopped Dwill stop解析:句意:感谢上帝!天气很好,雨停了!但我不知道好天气能持续多久。从Its a fine day.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现
20、在的影响。答案:B5(2011年东北四市联考)Mom,where is my lunch pack?Just where it _.Ahas been Bhad beenCwas Dbe解析:句意:妈妈,我的午饭盒在哪里?在老地方。A项的现在完成时表述的是现在的情况,而B项表述的是“过去的过去”,这两项都与题意不符;用一般过去时表述:原来的地方。答案:C6(2011年江苏南通二次调研)Will you be able to see Jennifers parents when the first class is over?Im afraid not.I _a lecture on Briti
21、sh literature in the hall.Awill attend Bam attendingCwill be attending Dam going to attend解析:句意:第一节课后你能去见Jennifer的父母吗?恐怕不行。我那时将正在大厅听一场英国文学的讲座。will be doing是将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作或所处的状态。答案:C7(2011年江西九江六校二次联考)We _for cheap houses but havent found _we like yet.Aare looking;one Bhave looked;itChave
22、 been looking;one Dlooked;them解析:句意:我们一直在找便宜房子但是(到现在)仍未找到我们喜欢的(一所房子)。根据语境可知,找房子这一动作一直在进行,所以用现在完成进行时指过去开始的动作一直持续到现在;第二空:one指代a前面提到的名词,即:a house。答案:C8(2011年海南琼海一模)When did you move to Qionghai?In 2009.But I _in Haikou for many years.Ahave worked Bwould workChave been working Dworked解析:句意:你什么时候搬到琼海的?在2
23、009年。但是我在海口工作了很多年。根据句意可知说话者说的是过去的事情,故用过去时,排除A、C两项;B项表示过去将来,也被排除。D项表示过去的动作,符合句意。答案:D9(2011年西安五大名校模拟)The places of interest in Xian attract my family all the time,and I hope we _ourselves this time next year.Aare enjoying Bare to enjoyCwill enjoy Dwill be enjoying解析:句意:西安的名胜古迹一直吸引着我们一家人,我希望明年的这个时候我们正在
24、游玩。时间状语this time next year提示该句为将来某一时间正在进行的动作,故使用将来进行时。答案:D10(2011年河北唐山二模)Better not throw waste paper here and there.Im so sorry,but I _the waste paper basket.Awont see Bwasnt seeingCdidnt see Ddont see解析:句意:最好不要乱扔废纸。对不起,我刚才没看见废纸篓。本题考查时态。根据句意可知,说话者说的是过去,故排除A、D两项;see(看见)强调结果,一般不用进行时。答案:C11(2011年全国大联考
25、)I have called the station and they told me the next train for Dalian _at 310.Awill leave BleftChas left Dleaves解析:句意:我给车站打了电话,他们告诉我下一班去大连的火车310发车。英语中表示轮船、飞机、火车的出发或到达时间时常用一般现在时。答案:D12(2011年长沙模拟)A killer whale at Sea World Orlando jumped out of its tank on Wednesday and fatally attacked a worker as h
26、orrified visitors_.Ahas been looking up Blooked onChad looked off Dwas looking in解析:句意:本周三,奥兰多海洋世界的一头虎鲸从水池中跳出,将一名工作人员咬伤致死,旁观的游客惊恐不已。首先,根据句意可知叙述的是过去的一件事,所以排除A项。其次,look on观看;look up查找,抬头看,景仰;look off把眼睛转移开;look in顺便访问,顺便看望。根据句意选B。答案:B13(2011年全国大联考)Mum,you really need to have a rest!You _in the kitchen
27、 ever since you came back home three hours ago.Ahad worked Bwere workingChave been working Dworked解析:句意:妈妈你真的需要休息了!从你三小时之前回到家里,你就一直在厨房干活。强调从过去开始的某一动作一直延续至今并仍在进行时,用现在完成进行时。答案:C14(2011年湖南师中附中)Who do you think _the book here?It may be John.He was sitting here all the morning.Awas leaving BleavesChad le
28、ft Dhas left解析:句意:你认为是谁把书落在这里了?可能是约翰。他一上午都坐在这里。强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应该用现在完成时。答案:D15(2011年石家庄质检)Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.So_you if you get the first in the exam.Ado BareCwould Dwill解析:句意:汤姆如此高兴以至于见人就笑。如果你考试得了第一,你也会这样。条件状语从句(if.)若用一般现在时,则主句要用一般将来时;此句相当于:You will also be so joyful if you get the first in the exam.答案:D