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(新教材)2019-2020学年外研版英语必修第二册讲义:UNIT 5 ON THE ROAD SECTION Ⅱ INTEGRATING SKILLS & DEVELOPING IDEAS WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Section Integrating skills & Developing ideas,重点单词阅读词汇landscape nhike vvolcano nbudget nchain nflight ncaf nsoccer nvehicle ndeer n. 写作词汇1.aboard adv. 在船(飞机、火车)上2credit n. 赊购,信贷3cash n. 现款,现金4._remote adj. 偏僻的,偏远的5continent n. 洲,大洲,大陆6mass n. 大量,许多拓展词汇7.dramatic adj. 激动人心的;给人印象深刻的dramatically adv.突然

2、地;戏剧地;引人注目地8.engage v参与,参加engaged adj.忙于;从事于engagement n订婚;约定重点短语1.apply_for 申请2in_advance 提前3be_engaged_in 从事;忙于4make_it (及时) 到达; 成功5share.with. 与分享6pick_up 取得,得到;购买7.with_the_help_of. 在帮助之下8masses_of 大量9fall_asleep 入睡10cheer_up 振作起来11get_mad 生气;发怒12keep_in_touch 保持联系重点句型1.There is no doubt that.毫无

3、疑问:There_is_no_doubt_that(毫无疑问) the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.2强调句型:It_was_then_that(就是在那时) I realised her seat was empty!3Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事:This time it_was_Dads

4、_turn_to_get_mad(轮到父亲发怒了)!Read the passage on Page 57 and choose the best answer.1What does the email talk about?AA long journey with her families.BA story with her families.CA camp on the coast.DA trip crossing over the Rocky Mountains.2What does“her seat was empty” mean in the third paragraph?AHer

5、 father was angry with her mother.BHer mother left to take photos.CHer mother had left, because she was angry with her father.DHer father had forgotten that her mother wasnt in.3Why did they go to a typical restaurant for lunch in Quebec?ATo have a rest.BTo make her mother happy.CTo have a dish of F

6、rench fries.DTo have a good look at French restaurant.4What happened on a boat trip in Newfoundland?AHer mother succeeded taking photos of the whale.BThey got the whale photos from another family from Quebec.CHer fathers phone was dropped into the sea.DThey made her fathers phone repaired.答案:14.ADBC

7、 engagev(使)从事/忙于;参与,参加;使订婚(教材P55) Adventure tourism: travellers explore unusual or remote destinations, often engaging in risky activities.冒险旅游:旅行者探索不寻常或遥远的目的地,经常从事一些危险的活动。(1)engage (oneself) in (doing) sth.(使)从事;参加be engaged in 忙于;从事于(2)engagement n. 订婚;约定Evidence indicates that music activities en

8、gage different parts of the brain.有证据显示音乐活动能调动大脑的各个部分。I was totally engaged_in my study and seldom paid attention to my mothers feelings.我完全投入到学习中,很少关注母亲的感受。The program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in making(make) a difference in society.这个项目旨在鼓励学生投入社会,并为之带来改变。He will have a numbe

9、r of social engagements(engage) next week.他下周有几次社交约会。 mass n大量,许多(教材P57)There were forests, mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.那里有森林、雪山和大量的冰。a mass of/masses of 许多,大量 the masses 群众Dont give me any more. Ive eaten masses!别再给我了,我已经吃了很多了!I have a mass of things to do this morning.今天上午我有许多事要做。I

10、n the wartime, the masses(mass) devoted whatever they had to supporting the army in fighting against the Japanese. 在战争时期,人民群众把他们所有的东西都捐给了抗日军队。我们还学过一些表示“许多”的短语,根据其后所修饰的名词可分为以下三种情况:(1)只能修饰可数名词复数:a large number of; a great/good many; quite a few。(2)只能修饰不可数名词:a great deal of; a large amount of; quite a

11、little。(3)既能修饰可数名词也能修饰不可数名词:plenty of; quantities of/a large quantity of; lots of/a lot of。 cheer up感到高兴;感到振奋;(使)高兴;使振奋;振作(教材P57)To cheer her up, we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch.为了让她高兴,我们去了一家典型的魁北克餐厅吃午饭。 (1)cheer sb.on(赛跑比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励某人;为某人加油(2)cheerful adj. 快乐的;高兴的;兴高采烈的When Im feelin

12、g sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me up.当我感到忧伤时,我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事哄我高兴。Cheer up and face reality. God only helps those who help themselves.振作起来,面对现实,自助者天助之。We did our best to cheer him on when he was about to give up.当他将要放弃时我们尽力鼓励他。 keep in touch保持联系(教材P57)Were going to keep in touch, so I

13、 now have someone to practise French with!我们要保持联系,所以我现在找了个人练习法语!(1)get in touch with sb.和某人取得联系(动作)be in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系(状态)(2)lose touch with sb. 和某人失去联系(动作)be out of touch with sb. 和某人失去联系(状态)From then on, weve kept in touch with each other through emails.从那时起,我们通过电子邮件保持联系。It is hard to get

14、_in_touch_with Lily, for we havent been in_touch_with each other since graduation.我们很难联系上莉莉,因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没有联系过。Please leave your phone number in case we lose_touch_with you again.请留下电话号码,以防我们再次和你失去联系。keep/be in touch with和be out of touch with表示状态,可与时间段连用;而get in touch with和lose touch with表示动作,不能与时间段

15、连用。There is no doubt that.毫无疑问(教材P53)There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.毫无疑问,贝尼娜特快列车就是想回归自然的旅行者的旅程:火车窗口变成了电视屏幕,大自然就是节目本身。句中There is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”。tha

16、t引导的是同位语从句,用来说明doubt的具体内容。(1)There is (some) doubt whether.对持有疑问。(2)I doubt whether/if. 我怀疑是否I dont doubt that. 我确信(3)without doubt 毫无疑问There is no doubt that he will succeed this time. 毫无疑问,他这次一定会成功。There is still some doubt whether the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school.对秋季运动会是否会在我们学

17、校举行我们还有些怀疑。I doubt whether he can vote for us.我怀疑他能否投票支持我们。I dont doubt that you will succeed one day.我确信你总有一天会成功的。doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句(doubt v)或同位语从句(doubt n);在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubt v)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubt n)。巧学活用词汇升级(普通表达)The research showed surely that smoking contr

18、ibutes to heart diseases. (高级表达)The research showed without_doubt that smoking contributes to heart diseases. 品句填词1If I want to go to the bus station, can you tell me which is the best route(路线) to take?2The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard(在飞机上)3The company has over 500 chain(连锁) stores

19、nationwide.4Are you paying in cash(现金) or by credit(信用) card? Ill pay in cash.5My flight(航班) was put off because of the heavy rain.6Project Hope aims at helping the poor children in remote(遥远的) areas to receive education.7Only 10% of American adults engage(参与) in regular exercise in the USA.8Today t

20、he organisation has branches in 90 countries in all five continents(洲)9Wherever the famous singers went, masses(大量) of fans would welcome them at the airport.10The hospital needs to balance the budget(预算) each year. 完成句子1毫无疑问,互联网在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。There_is_no_doubt_that the Internet plays an importan

21、t role in our everyday life.2他离开中国后,我们每天用微信保持联系。After he left China, we keep_in_touch_with by WeChat every day.3就是这个男孩在班里英语说得最好。It_is_the_boy_who/that speaks English best in the class.4今天轮到你洗碗了。Its_your_turn_to wash up today.5高兴点儿!事情会圆满解决的。Cheer_up!Things will work out for the best. 单句语法填空1Now that

22、you have a good command of English, you can apply for the job.2To get tickets to celebrate the Spring Festival with your family, you have to book in advance.3Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time.Cheer up!Im sure youll make it4After ten years work, he managed to_pay(pay) o

23、ff his debts in two years.5Children like to share interests and enjoyments with their parents.6We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.7With the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in English in the past two months.8Wherever the famous singer went, masses(mass) of fans w

24、ould welcome him at the airport.9I was so tired that I fell(fall) asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.10No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further education. 完成句子1毫无疑问,我们的实验最终会成功的。There_is_no_doubt_that our experiment will succeed at last.2正是多年艰苦的工作才造就了他今天的成功。

25、It_was_years_of_hard_work_that has made him successful today.3今天是周日,轮到你做家务了。Today is Sunday.Its_your_turn_to_do the housework.4你们中有多少人最终爬到了山顶?How many of you made_it to the top of the mountain in the end?5我可以跟她分享我们的旅行经历、怎样照顾宠物或任何我们有共同之处的事情。I can share_with_her_our_traveling_experiences/share_our_tra

26、veling_experiences_with_her,how to take care of pets, or whatever we have in common. 阅读理解AMy family recently did our first major road trip,traveling from our Maryland home to Disney World in Florida.Though were no strangers to travel,a trip of this length was a new experience for us with three child

27、ren.What helped us enjoy our trip so much? Our schedule,of course! So keeping a schedule when you travel can help make your trip a success.Dont sleep the day away.I know youre on vacation.The kids have a break from school,and youre excited to be out of the office.Let everyone sleep for a bit, but st

28、ill make it a point to rise at a reasonable hour and get active to start the day.Not only will you see and do more on your trip, but it will make it easier to eat regularly, get the kids down at nap time(午觉), and then go to bed without a struggle.Eat regularly.Time is easy to go by while youre runni

29、ng through a theme park, or exploring a museum.Be prepared for meals because hungry kids are often quick to turn into a headache for you.Pack a snack and drink bag and make sure to stop regularly for a bite to eat while youre out.Keeping a regular meal schedule can help everyone keep up their energy

30、 and enjoy the day.Take a nap.Does your baby take a daily nap? Naps are very important for babys development.They also help little ones to pick up their strength, or vacations can be exhausting for little ones minds and bodies.Go to bed at a reasonable hour.Everyone can get tired out on vacation.Don

31、t allow anyone to stay up late every night.Mom, dad, and kids are all sure to be miserable if they dont get enough sleep.If bedtime gets delayed(推迟), adjust your travel plans accordingly.【解题导语】本文针对家庭旅游给出了四点建议。1Why does the author write this passage?ATo tell the readers what fun it is to travel.BTo i

32、ntroduce some attractions of Disney World.CTo introduce one of his travel experiences to readers.DTo give some advice on keeping a schedule while traveling.D解析:写作意图题。根据第一段中的“What helped us enjoy our trip so much? Our schedule,of course! So keeping a schedule when you travel can help make your trip a

33、 success.”及下文给出的四点建议可知选D。2From the passage,we can infer that _Athe writer is a stranger traveling in the USBthe writer is familiar with travel and has much experienceCa proper schedule helped the writer enjoy his trip to MarylandDeating a little more helps little children to recover their strengthB解

34、析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Though were no strangers to travel,a trip of this length was a new experience for us with three children.What helped us enjoy our trip so much? Our schedule,of course! So keeping a schedule when you travel can help make your trip a success.”可知作者对旅游有着丰富的经验。故选B。3What kind of people is

35、the passage mainly written for?ATravelers to the US.BTravel companies or agencies.CTeenagers crazy about traveling.DParents who plan a family travel.D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“My family recently did our first major road trip,traveling from our Maryland home to Disney World in Florida.Though were no strangers

36、 to travel,a trip of this length was a new experience for us with three children.”可知作者的写作对象是:计划一家人去旅行的父母。故选D。4During the trip,the author will agree that _Ataking a nap during the day is necessary for the childrenBgames and enjoyable activities can last until late at nightCbrunch is a good choice if

37、you sleep late in the morningDthe bedtime should be changed if the travel plan changesA解析:细节理解题。根据Take a nap.中的“Does your baby take a daily nap? Naps are very important for babys development.”可知白天小睡对孩子们非常必要。故选A。BResearch done at the University of CaliforniaIrvine shows that young children taking mus

38、ic lessons have a greater ability to learn math and science.Coordination and concentration are also improved.Mastering a song or technique allows children to feel a sense of achievement and a desire to move on to the next challenge.These feelings of pride can also improve their confidence in the cla

39、ssroom.The lazy days of summer are a great time to introduce and expose your child to all sorts of music.Introduce babies to music by singing lullabies(摇篮曲) to them.Help younger children relate to music by asking about the sounds they hear.Does that drum sound happy or sad?Would an elephant sound li

40、ke that high flute(长笛),or that deep bassoon(低音管)?Look into a wide variety of musical toys and records of songs that are available for children.Take your family to performances at local schools or universities.If you and your child decide on music lessons,look for a teacher who can get along well wit

41、h children.Talk to other parents whose children take lessons for suggestions,or consult with the music teacher at your childs school.Keep your childs personality in mind,too.An active child might enjoy singing with a choir or playing with a band more than music lessons.If you want to learn to play t

42、he piano yourself,youd better take some lessons.Show your child that it takes time and practice to master a new skill.Just make sure not to turn this into a competition.Encourage your child by asking her/him to play for you.Never use music practice as punishment!【解题导语】研究发现音乐能使学生更好地学习数学和科学,本文介绍了父母如何引

43、导孩子走近音乐。5Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AHow children learn math and science.BMusic lessons will do good to children.CMastering a song is important for children.DHow to improve childrens confidence.B解析:段落大意题。本段主要讲的是音乐给孩子带来的好处,因此选项B合适。6Which of the following ways is NOT mentioned?AHost a

44、music playing competition.BAsk about the sounds children hear.CTake the whole family to performances.DFind a variety of songs available for children.A解析:细节理解题。B、C、D三项在文章第四、五、六段都有所提及,A项文中没有提及。7What should parents do to encourage their children to learn music?AChoose happy music for them.BSelect a tea

45、cher at their school for them.CPunish them if they dont learn music well.DChoose lessons or activities according to their personalities.D解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段可知,家长要根据孩子的性格为其挑选合适的接触音乐的方式。 七选五Here are some top tips for world travellers.Travel light.1._ Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city

46、.Dont take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.2_ Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt.There may be thieves about.Its a good idea to make a photocopy(复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense.Dont let go of your bags

47、 on the train.3._There are always thieves on public transport.If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm.When you take a taxi, its a good idea to ask for the drivers permit.Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean.Its a good idea to wear dark clothes becau

48、se they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant(除臭剂).4._5_You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldnt show your feelings.Remember, youre their

49、 guest.ABe polite.BKeep your documents safe.CYou should carry a spare bag.DYou dont want to smell bad!EKeep them with you at all times.FMake sure your bag isnt too heavy.GIts a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.【解题导语】本文介绍了去国外旅游需要注意的事项及建议。1F解析:根据下文提到“Its no fun carrying a huge bag

50、 around a foreign city.”背很重的包去国外旅行是很无趣的,故选F“确保你的包不要太重”。2B解析:根据下文提到“There may be thieves about.”可能有贼,可知选B“注意证件的安全”。3E解析:根据上文提到“Dont let go of your bags on the train.”在火车上不要放开你的包,可知选E“随时把它们带在身边”。4D解析:根据上文提到“Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant(除臭剂)”确保你有足够的干净衣服和除臭剂,故选D“你不想闻起来很臭”。5A解析:根据下文提到“You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.”你应该有礼貌并且尊重当地人,故选A“有礼貌”。

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