1、课时训练(六)Units 34(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.Can you tell me how to make the toy truck run?Why not read the yourself? My hands are full now.A.storyB.reportC.informationD.instruction2.2019河池Look! The boys are making the model boat by .A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselves3.2019云南Ive got a toothache, Mum
2、.Oh, you eat too much candy.A.shouldnt B.needntC.should D.need4.Look! The bus is coming. Lets .A.get it onB.get on itC.get it offD.get off it5.The buses in the city are comfortable than in the country.A.much more; thoseB.much; thoseC.much more; thatD.much; that6.Not only his parents but also he doin
3、g DIY jobs. They often repair or decorate things at home themselves.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoying7.Mum, can I play computer games this evening? your homework first, and then well talk about it.A.FinishingB.FinishC.To finishD.Finished8.Instructions are very important. Youd better your work witho
4、ut reading them.A.not to startB.not startC.dont startD.to not start9.My sister is crazy about music. She always wears earphones on her ears.A.listeningB.listen toC.listening toD.listen10.What do you think of the environment in your hometown?Its . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A.not b
5、adB.as good as beforeC.much better than beforeD.not as good as before.阅读理解During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with travelling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.T
6、welve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to travelling, such soc
7、ial practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the CityMorningPost. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 oclock. Som
8、e of them went to the farmers market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.At about 6:30 a.m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers. After
9、 several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and s
10、hared their feelings.“We are tired,” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.”11.In the writers opinion, the 12 students action was .A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing12.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to .A.show how able they wereB.have less hardship of lifeC.learn how hard t
11、heir parents workD.prepare for their future travelling13.They bargained with the sellers to .A.cut down the costB.share their feelingsC.get bigger vegetablesD.attract more customers14.Its clear that .A.they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC.Dalin and
12、Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes15.The best title of the story should be .A.Summer CoursesB.Family BusinessC.Students Learn from BargainsD.Cousins Work with Vegetables.2019扬州任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。Nowadays, many people in China
13、and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in “being on time”. However, in some countries of the world, people have different opinions on “being on time”.GermanyThanks to its industrial past, in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting.I
14、n Germany, being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid. What will you do if anything unexpected happens, like heavy traffic or a sudden rain? So remember to arrive early in Germany.Saudi ArabiaSome countries c
15、are little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them. Its because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about. It could be that its too hot to do anything on time. So dont expect them to be on time. Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even
16、considered as bad manners. So dont get angry with them, either.GhanaMost meeting times can be changed, even if an exact time is given. Ghanaians are very relaxed and easy-going. They think that if everyone is late, then nobody is late. After all, what cant be done today can get done tomorrow. If you
17、 find it difficult to deal with, prepare to be unhappy. Otherwise, sit back and enjoy the ride.RussiaPatience is considered a very important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not. When doing business in Russia, do be on time. Otherwise, it will be considered disrespectful. But Russians
18、 wont hold themselves to the same standard. So, again, patience can be key.How differently people 16. “being on time” in different countries17.Different opinions on “being on time”Chinaand JapanBoth Chinese and Japanese think it 18. to be on time.Germany19. expect you to arrive early for any planned
19、 meeting because of the influence of their industrial past.You are thought to be 20. unless you arrive at least ten minutes earlier.Saudi ArabiaTime is not the 21. thing for people living in the desert to consider.Looking at your watch during an event is considered to be 22.GhanaGhanaians think that
20、 if everyone is late, then 23. is late.Most meeting times can be changed. You might be unhappy if you cant accept it.RussiaBe patient in Russia because its a very important quality in its 24.While doing business in Russia, you should be on time, though Russians are not strict with 25. in it.根据句意及所给中
21、文提示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。26.Venice is a beautiful city full of (文化) and history.27.Picking (草莓) is becoming more and more popular in Nanchong.28.Can you (修理) your bike when there is something wrong with it?29.My sister is now learning dancing. She (go to) the dancing lessons every Saturday.30.My cou
22、sin isnt good at DIY. But he decorated his house by himself. When he finished, his house looked (vey bad).根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。31.Her aunt gave her a present box. She couldnt wait (open) it.32.Yesterday, we took a school trip to the museum and we really enjoyed (we).33.(luck), Tom hurt himse
23、lf badly when he fell off his bike yesterday.34.We can buy the things we want instead of (put) the money in the bank.35.My cousin Suzy advised me (not spend) too much time on computer games.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。36.他钢琴弹得与他的老师一样好。He plays the piano his teacher.37.她很喜欢自己动手做。例如,她每周做一次水果沙拉。She loves DIY v
24、ery much. , she makes fruit salads once a week.38.我们是乘火车去海南的,而不是坐飞机去的。We went to Hainan by train by plane.39.汤姆痴迷于足球,他花很多时间在足球上。Tom football and he spends a lot of time on it.40.你房间里的灯太暗,你最好安装一盏更明亮的灯。The light in your room is too dark. You a brighter one.【参考答案】.1.D2.B3.A考查情态动词辨析。shouldnt不应该;neednt不必
25、;should应该;need需要。联系上文“妈妈,我牙痛”可知,此处指“哦,你不应该吃太多的糖果”。故选A。4.B5.A6.B7.B考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,考查的是祈使句,祈使句用动词原形开头,故选B。8.B9.C10.D考查形容词原级比较及情景交际。not bad不坏;as good as before和以前一样好;much better than before比以前好得多;not as good as before没有以前好。由“Both the air and the water are badly polluted.”可知,家乡环境没有以前好,故选D。.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文
26、。文章主要叙述了12个学生利用暑期时间一起卖蔬菜,以此体验父母工作的艰辛。11.B12.C细节理解题。由文中第四段“such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are”可知,他们卖蔬菜是为了了解他们父母的工作有多辛苦。故选C。13.A14.C细节理解题。从文中第四段可知是大林和小林想出的主意。故选C。15.D标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了几个是堂兄弟姐妹的学生利用暑期时间一起卖蔬菜来体验父母工作的艰辛。故选D。.16.treat17.Countries18.valuable/important19.Hosts20.stupid21.first22.rude/impolite23.nobody24.culture25.themselves.26.culture27.strawberries28.repair29.attends30.terrible .31.to open32.ourselves33.Unluckily34.putting35.not to spend .36.as well as37.For example38.instead of39.is crazy about40.had better put in
