1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Period ThreeListening and Vocabulary，Speaking，Writing，Everyday English and Function 课件（外研版必修1，课标通用）单词识记1_/s：ks/n马戏团2_/steIdIm/n运动场3_/fraItn/v使吃惊4_/kInd g：tn/n幼儿园5._/k：tu：n/n.卡通；漫画circusstadiumfrightenkindergartencartoon.课前自主学习课堂互动探究6interview/Intvju：/v_7
2、exhausted/Igz：stId/adj._8apartment/p：tmnt/n_9.absolutely/bslu：tlI/adv._10.definitely/defInItlI/adv._面试，面谈 疲惫不堪的 公寓，单元住宅绝对地，完全地 明确地；明显地，清楚地课前自主学习课堂互动探究短语天地1_过时2_总是，一直3_玩4_一点也不5_游泳池6_a dining car7._pay a visit to8_at kindergarten.out of dateall the timeplay withnot at all/not a bita swimming poor一辆餐车
3、拜访；参观在幼儿园课前自主学习课堂互动探究1pardon v&n.原谅，宽恕Please pardon me for waking you.请原谅我吵醒了你。White begged her pardon for all the pain he had caused her.怀特请求她原谅自己给她造成的那么多的痛苦。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较网站】forgive/excuse/pardon易混词汇辨 析例 句forgive有较强的感情色彩，指宽恕某种错误或犯罪行为，常用于个人对个人的关系方面，不仅表示放弃惩罚，而且还可消除怨恨，强调主观上的宽恕。He f
4、orgave her the wrongs she had done to him.她冤枉了他，但他原谅了她。excuse指原谅某人的小过失或疏忽。常用来客气地打断某人的话，或引起某人的注意。Excuse me for my being late.请原谅我迟到了。pardon指饶恕严重的过失。尤其指法律上或道德上的过错；也可以表示原谅礼节上疏忽。这个词比较正式。The governor pardoned the burglar.州长赦免了那个窃贼。课前自主学习课堂互动探究用forgive,excuse 或pardon填空Ill never_her for what she did.I beg
5、Johns_for arriving late.Late again!Whats your_this time?forgivepardonexcuse课前自主学习课堂互动探究2frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓She doesnt frighten easily.她不会轻易被吓倒的。I was frightened by the loud noise.巨大的噪音把我吓了一跳。Sorry？I didnt mean to frighten you.对不起，我不是故意吓唬你的。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较网站】frightened/frightening/fr
6、ight易混词汇辨 析例 句frightenedadj.恐惧的，害怕的，受惊的He looked very frightened as he spoke.他说话时看起来很恐惧。frighteningadj.引起恐惧的；令人害怕的This is really a frightening situation.这真是令人恐惧的局势。frightn.惊吓I got the fright of my life.我吓得要命。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】那孩子被大雨吓得要命。The child_by the heavy rain.狗的叫声把陌生人吓跑了，小孩子感到安全了。The barking of
7、 the dog_the stranger_，and the little boy felt safe.你不必怕那条狗。You neednt_the dog.他恐吓那位老太太签了字据。He_the old lady_ the paper.was frightened to deathfrightened awaybe frightened at/offrightenedinto signing课前自主学习课堂互动探究3interviewer n会见者，面谈者；面/口试者/官；采访的记者Do you know who will be the interviewer?你知道谁将是主考官吗？The
8、interviewer was prepossessed by his good manners.他那有礼貌的态度就先给面试主考官留下了好印象。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】She_(受到很多记者的来访)when she won the first place.Father_(和老师面谈)about Johns study._(你 求 职 的 面 试)is tomorrow.was interviewed by many reportershad an interview with the teacherYour interview for the j
9、ob课前自主学习课堂互动探究4event n事件；大事；比赛项目The next event will be the high jump.下一项比赛是跳高。Which events have you entered for?你参加了哪些比赛项目？【比较网站】event/affair/matter课前自主学习课堂互动探究选词填空(event/affair/matter)I have a few important_to deal with.The founding of the Peoples Republic of China is a great_in history.You must le
10、arn to put your own_in order.matterseventaffairs课前自主学习课堂互动探究5exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的We were exhausted after a long walk.走了好长一段路之后我们疲惫不堪。The men are exhausted and badly out of condition.那些人精疲力竭，健康状况极差。【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较网站】exhausted/tired易混词汇辨 析例 句exhausted 指“精疲力竭的”，疲劳程度很大Tom lay on the grass,exhausted
11、 after his long run.汤姆躺在草地上，长跑后精疲力竭。tired是表示“累”的最平常的用语，不论疲劳程度的大小均可使用Recently,I feel tired no matter what I do.最近我无论做什么都会疲劳。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】We_(筋疲力尽)by the hard work.They_(用完)their supplies of coal.Going surfing on the net_(使他疲惫不堪)It is_(令人疲惫的)，but I have to do it.are exhaustedexhaustedexhausted hi
12、mexhausting课前自主学习课堂互动探究1out of date过时的，过期的，废弃的The furniture is out of date.这家具过时了。We found the map out of date.我们发现这地图已完全过时。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】计算机上的信息都是最新的。All information on the computer is_.她是一位时髦的女孩，从来不穿过时的衣服。She is a modern girl.She never wears_clothes.这个城堡可追溯到14世纪。This castle_t
13、he 14th century.到目前为止，我们还没有得到进一步的消息。We havent got any further information_.up to dateoutofdatedates back toto date课前自主学习课堂互动探究2all the time总是，一直When I filled out the form she was standing by all the time.我填写表格时，她一直站在我身旁。Its a really useful bookI use it all the time.这真是一本很有用的书我一直在用它。The letter I was
14、searching for was in my pocket all the time.我找的那封信一直在我的口袋里。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】most of the time 大部分时间 enough time 足够的时间ahead of time 提前for the first time 第一次have a good time 过得愉快next time 下一次at a time 一次at one time 往昔，曾经，一度at times 有时，间或课前自主学习课堂互动探究选词填空(at one time/all the time/at times/at a time)他对英语
15、感兴趣，一直在自学。He is interested in English and learns it by himself_.那学期约翰一次旷课就几个星期。That term,John stayed away from school for weeks_.我们的军队一度在两条战线上作战。_our armies were fighting on two fronts.那台机器有时发生故障。That machine went out of order_.all the timeat a timeAt one timeat times课前自主学习课堂互动探究1What do you think o
16、f the ticket inspectors attitude？你认为售票员的态度怎么样？What do you think of sb/sth是固定句式，表示“你认为某人或某事怎么样？”。What do you think of the film last night?你认为昨晚的影片怎么样？课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】你认为玛丽的新书怎么样？_How do you like Marys new book?How do you find Marys new book?What do you think of Marys new book?课前自主
17、学习课堂互动探究2Im very sorry but this is an old ticket.The fact is that its out of date.非常抱歉，这是一张用过的票。事实上它已经过期了。Im sorry but.用于表示“道歉”并说明理由。Im sorry，(but)Id like to.很抱歉，但我更愿意【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】很抱歉，我又忘记带你的车钥匙了。_ _ _I forgot to take the key to your car.打扰一下，我能问你一个问题吗？_ _，_may I ask you a question?Im sor
18、ry butExcuse me but课前自主学习课堂互动探究3I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle.我记得我父亲教我骑自行车的那一天。how to ride a bicycle是“疑问词动词不定式”结构，其构成 为：wh/how to do，相 当 于 wh/how sbcan/could/should do。此结构常作主语、表语和宾语，相当于相应的主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。When and where to hold the meeting(When and where we shoul
19、d hold the meeting)has not been decided yet.举行会议的时间、地点还没定。(作主语)What is important is not what to say but what to do(What we should say but what we should do)重要的事情不是我们所说的而是我们所做的。(作表语)课前自主学习课堂互动探究注意：why通常不用于上述结构，可用于why或why not开头的疑问句中，后面紧跟动词原形，是一种建议性问句。Why stay here？为什么停留在这儿？(是Why do you stop here？中省略了do you的形式)Why not have a rest?为什么不休息会呢？(是Why dont you have a rest？中省略了do you的形式)课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】他告诉我们是否去野餐还在讨论中。He told us_a picnic was still under discussion.我不知道下一步做什么？I dont know_next.我不知道下一步怎样做它？I dont know_it next.whether to havewhat to dohow to do
