1、Section Listening,Everyday English,Functionand Speaking&Cultural CornerModule 5The Great Sports Personality要点透析讲练互动词汇精研词汇精研1How many goals did Pele score in his first World Cup?贝利在第一次参加世界杯时进了几个球?品味经典The home team has yet to score.主队还没有得分。I believe we can score at least 5 goals in this match.我相信我们在这场
2、比赛中至少能进5个球。Mary scored the highest marks in the exam.玛丽考试中得了个最高分。自我探究score既可用作_动词,也可用作_动词,意为_。score还可用作名词,意为得分;_。及物不及物得分二十归纳拓展数词scoreof.表示具体数量(几个二十)scores of.大量,许多What is the score now?现在分数是多少?He told me 2 score of old people died of the disease in the country.他告诉我这个国家有40名老年人死于这种疾病。Hes been to Hong
3、Kong scores of times.他曾多次去过香港。牛刀小试(1)On May 30,2010,at_World Table Tennis Championship,Chinese Men Team won the gold medal with_score of 31.Aa;aB/;theCa;/Dthe;a解析:选D。World Table Tennis Championship为普通名词构成的专有名词,其前应加定冠词the;score作为可数名词在此处为第一次出现,其前加不定冠词a。(2)Last night a big earthquake broke out in this
4、area,and_people were killed.Aa large amount of Ba great deal ofCa good many of Dscores of解析:选D。A和B项后面跟不可数名词;C项中不使用介词of。2As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42kilometre race,the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的最后几米时,全场观众都会站起来向他欢呼喝彩。
5、品味经典Rise to your feet when the visitor comes in.来宾进来时请大家站起来。When I came in,he saw me and rose to his feet to greet me.我进来时,他看到了我,站起来和我打招呼。自我探究rise to ones feet“_”,也可以说get to ones feet/stand up。站起来,站起身归纳拓展fight/struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来jump to ones feetjump up蹦起来stand on ones own feet独立自主on ones fe
6、et站立着;恢复on foot步行set foot on进入;踏上She struggled to her feet and set off after him.她挣扎着站起来,在他走后动身了。He jumped to his feet as the boss came in.老板一进来他立刻站了起来。Shes never learned to stand on her own feet.她从没有学会独立自主。Do you know who is the first man to set foot on the moon?你知道第一个登上月球的是谁吗?牛刀小试The old man slowl
7、y _ to his feet and left the meeting room.Araised BroseClifted Dstood解析:选B。句意:那位老人慢慢站起来,离开了会议室。根据短语rise to ones feet“站起身来”可得出答案。3What qualities do you need to be a great sportsman or sportswoman?成为一名伟大的运动员需要具备什么样的品质?品味经典Quality often matters more than quantity.质量往往比数量更重要。Modesty is one of his good q
8、ualities.谦虚是他的美德之一。Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。自我探究(1)quality相对应的是_(数量)。(2)quality作为“特点;品质”讲时,为_名词;作为“质量”讲时,为_名词。(3)常见短语:of high quality“_”。quantity可数不可数高质量A large quantity of flowers has been planted to beautify our environment.为了美化环境,种植了大量的
9、花。Quantities of books have been donated to the children in the poor area.人们为贫困地区的孩子捐了很多书。牛刀小试The government has supplied food and clothes of high _ to the people in the disasterhit areas.AqualityBexpenseCquantity Dvalue解析:选A。此处强调的是质量而非数量,故用quality。expense花费,开支;quantity数量;value价值。4Officials picked hi
10、m up and helped him to the finishing line,just as the second runner,an American,entered the stadium.官员们把他扶起来,并帮他冲向终点线,同时第二名的美国选手也进入了体育场。品味经典They failed to pick up the drunken man.他们没有能把这个醉酒的人扶起来。The boy fell down on the floor,but he soon picked himself up.那个男孩儿在地板上摔倒了,但他很快自己就爬起来了。自我探究动词短语pick up在此为_
11、动词,表示“_;(自己)_”。当人称代词或反身代词作宾语时,代词要位于pick和up_。及物把某人扶起来之间站起来归纳拓展pick up还有更多的意思如:(1)捡起(2)增加,加快速度(3)收听、接收(信号、声音、图像)(4)(车、船)在途中搭人(5)(无意中)学会、听到(6)恢复健康,好转Pick it up right now.马上把它捡起来。We are picking up speed to develop our economy.我们正加速发展经济。My radio can pick up BBC.我的收音机可收听英国广播公司的节目。My mother used to pick me
12、 up from school at 630.我妈妈过去常常在630开车到学校来接我。When I was studying in Canada,I picked up some French.在加拿大学习期间,我学了一些法语。Last month he was ill,but now he has picked up.上月他病了,现在恢复健康了。Trade usually picks up in the spring.贸易一般在春天回升。牛刀小试With proper measures,the economy in China is beginning to _ again.Arise up
13、 Bhold onCpick up Dtake on解析:选C。考查动词词组辨析。句意:随着正确措施的实施,中国的经济开始好转。pick up此处意为“好转,改善”。5The Americans protested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner.美国人提出抗议,最终那位美国选手被宣布获胜。品味经典Premier Wen Jiabao declared the 16th Asian Games open.温家宝总理宣布16届亚运会开幕。He declared that he would never go ba
14、ck on his words.他宣称他绝不食言。They declared against building a new bridge.他们声称反对修建新桥。自我探究declare为_动词,可接名词或that从句作宾语,意为“_”,表示官方的,公开地宣布。declare against/for宣布反对/赞成。及物宣布归纳拓展 declare war on.向宣战declare还有“申报”的意思。You must declare your camera at the Customs.你必须在海关申报你带了照相机。The Customs asked me if I had anything to
15、 declare.海关人员问我是否有要报税的东西。易混辨析announce,declare,publish(1)announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。表示“让别人知道”的意思。(2)declare侧重于正式地、官方地、清楚明白地宣布某事。(3)publish指在媒体上发表某个消息。牛刀小试选用announce,declare,publish填空(1)这个消息通过电视向公众公布。The news was _ to the public on TV.announced(2)谁来宣布奥运会开幕?Who will _ the Olympic Games open?(3)今天的
16、报纸发表了这个消息。Todays newspaper _ this news.declarepublished单项填空(4)The moment the 28th Olympic Games _open,the whole world cheered.AdeclaredBhave been declaredChave declared Dwere declared解析:选D。考查时态与语态的用法。句意:第28届奥运会一宣布开幕,整个世界都在欢呼。句中的the moment用作时间状语从句的连接副词,主句用一般过去时,从句也是过去的时态;又因为奥运会是宣布这一动作的承受者,故用were decl
17、ared。6So what?那有什么了不起?那又怎样?品味经典Hes fifteen years younger than me.So what if he is?他比我小15岁,即使如此,又有什么了不起?Study hard,or you cant pass the entrance examination.好好学,否则你不能通过入学考试。So what?那又怎么样呢?句型巧析句型巧析自我探究So what?是一种表示不以为然的用语,意为_?那又怎样归纳拓展常见与what相关的几个搭配:What about.?怎么样?What for.为何目的;为什么What if.?倘使将会怎样?即使又有
18、什么要紧?What is more而且,另外What.like?是什么样的?What has been done cannot be undone.(谚)覆水难收。Or what?还是别的什么?(用于疑问句末,指某人急于知道实际在发生的事)Whats up?怎么了?出了什么事?牛刀小试完成句子(1)“汤姆,你的房间看起来一团糟。”“那又怎样?”Tom,your room looks terrible._?(2)倘使你生病了怎么办呢?_ you should fall sick?So whatWhat if7The marathon is the final Olympic event beca
19、use it is thought to be the hardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事,因为它被认为是最艰苦的。品味经典That strange old man is said to be a great artist.It is said that the strange old man is a great artist.据说那位怪老头是一位艺术家。A new college is said to have been built in our city.It is said that a new college has been built in our city.据说我市已
20、经建了一所新大学。He is said to be writing a new book.It is said that he is writing a new book.据说他在写一本新书。自我探究Sb./Sth.is thought to be表示_的意思。相当于People think it is the hardest.相似的结构还有:_It is said that.“据说”;_It is reported that.“据报道”等。使用动词不定式结构时,要注意根据语境使用动词不定式的不同时态形式。被认为be said to dobe reported to do牛刀小试句型转换It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Humam beings _ often _ naturally equipped to speak.aresaid to be知能演练轻松闯关本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放