1、新课标新高考新理念First aid新课标新高考新理念1.get burnt被烧伤此结构属于“get+及物动词的过去分词”结构。在这种结构中，get 已失去原有词汇的意义，而接近be 的功能。但同“be+及物动词的过去分词”相比，它更强调动作的结果，体现动作性，含有被动意义。常见的搭配有：get stuck被阻住；陷入；被困住 get beaten挨揍 get caught in the rain遇上雨，被雨淋了新课标新高考新理念get angry，bored，hungry，worried，etc发怒，生厌，饥饿，不安等等get dressedundressed穿上脱下衣服get hurt 受
2、伤get paid拿工资get lost 迷路get damaged 遭到破坏get separated 分散get broken 破了；断了新课标新高考新理念1用括号里所给词适当形式填空。You must take your raincoat with you.Dont get_(catch)in the rain.They plan to get(marry)in the summer.caught married新课标新高考新理念2根据括号里的汉语补全句子。he is upstairsherself_ to go out.（她在楼上更衣准备外出。）Be careful when you
3、cross this very busy street.If not,you mayrun over by a car.（穿过这条繁华的街道时，务要小心，否则你会被汽车轧着的。）gettingdressedget新课标新高考新理念2knock over撞倒 knockout of从中敲(打)出来；(击败某人)使退出(比赛)knock down拆掉；撞倒；击倒 knock into sb撞在某人身上 knockinto把插进；把强行灌输给（某人）knock at(on)敲 knock against sth撞到上新课标新高考新理念根据括号里的汉语补全句子。The high building wi
4、ll beto make way for the new road.（为了修新路高楼将要被拆除。）The carthe bike.（汽车把自行车撞倒了。）FranceBelgiumthe European Cup.（法国队将比利时队淘汰出欧洲杯足球赛了。）knocked downknockedover/downknockedout of新课标新高考新理念3.carry out进行,开展，执行 carry off携走；带走 carry on继续 They are carrying out urgent repairs.他们正在做抢修工作。新课标新高考新理念根据括号里的汉语补全句子。Extensi
5、ve testson the patient for many times(对患者进行了多次试验。)They decided toin spite of the weather.(他们不管天气继续工作。)The managers discussed the plan that they would like to seethe next year.(经理们讨论了那个他们想要看到明年被实施的计划。)have been carried outcarry oncarried out新课标新高考新理念4.make no difference没有什么区别 make some difference有一些区
6、别 It makes no difference to me whether it is true or not.那件事是真是假对我来说是一样的。It doesnt make any difference to me where you come from.你从什么地方来对我来说没什么关系。Individuals can make a difference.众人拾柴火焰高。新课标新高考新理念汉译英。这次旅行对他以后的人生很有影响。_ _ 让警察知道一些证据关系重大。_ _It makes all the difference to inform the policemen of some ev
7、idence.The travel made a difference to his later life.新课标新高考新理念1.If so=If it is so，这是一个省略句。在条件从句中，从句的结构是“It+be+adj”或从句的主语与主句的主语一致，从句的谓语动词是be+to dodoingdone，可以把“It be”或“主语和be”省略，而构成省略句。如：If(it is)possible you should practise speaking Eng1ish every day如果可能的话，你应该每天练习说英语。新课标新高考新理念Unless(I am)invited，I w
8、ill not go to the party如果不邀请我，我就不去参加晚会。注意：像if so 这样常见的还有if necessary/if not/if ever/if any.新课标新高考新理念2.零冠词的一种用法When congratulating John,Mr.Alan Southing,Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said.“青少年生命拯救方案”的指导者艾伦在祝贺约翰的时候说。本句中“Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme”是Mr.Alan Southing的同位语，省略了“the”。当名词
9、在句中作同位语、表语、宾补时表示具体的官衔和职位省略冠词。如：新课标新高考新理念We made Tom monitor of our class我们选汤姆为我班班长。MrZhang，headmaster of our school，will give us a talk张先生，我校校长，将为我们做报告。He is chairman of the meeting他是大会主席。注意：常见的名词有presidentchairmankingchiefmonitor新课标新高考新理念The thethe/在横线上填入适当的冠词。president of company is very intereste
10、d in welfare of his employees.John was elected chairman of the committee.新课标新高考新理念3.when作并列连词表示“正在这时”；when连词，“就在那时”，相当于and then。He was about to go out when someone knocked at the door.他刚要外出时，突然有人敲门。I was wandering in the street when I caught sight of a tailors shop.我正在街上徘徊，突然我看见一家裁缝店。She was just about to get on the bus when someone pulled her by the arm.她刚要上公共汽车，这时突然一个人拉她的胳膊。新课标新高考新理念I had finished my supper when suddenly someone asked me to eat out.我刚吃完晚饭,这时有人邀我出去用餐。
