1、Module 2 EXPERIENCES Unit 1 Ive also entered lots of speaking competition.教学目标【知识与技能】1. 掌握词汇：ever, enter, competition, prize, dream, afford, pity, invite2. 掌握现在完成时的定义和结构。3. 能听懂和阅读关于介绍经历的语言材料，能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的经历；能初步运用现在完成时，并写出相关的句子和短文。【情感、态度与价值观】鼓励学生勇于去尝试，多去历练，积极参加各种活动。教学重难点【教学重点】理解本文关于参加比赛的经历的对话并提取
2、关键信息。【教学难点】掌握现在完成时态的意义及其肯定、否定和疑问的句式。教学准备图片、视频、多媒体等教学过程Step 1 Lead-in: Warming up1. Students watch the video and answer “Whats this video about?”2. Students look the pictures and answer the questions.3. Look and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say as quickly a
3、s possible.Step 2 The students can learn by themselves, and ask some questions about the study. A1 Listen and number the words as you hear them.1. Look at the words first.2. Then listen to the tape and number the words.A2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.1. Look at the three sentences care
4、fully.2. Listen to the tape again and choose the correct answer.Step 3 The students can learn the main point with the help of the teacher, and solve the problems. A3 ReadingListen and read, then answer the two questions:1. What is Lingling entering?2. Who is going to enter the writing competition?A4
5、 Work in pair. 1. Work in group. Make a competition to find who can find out the most sentences which are the present perfect tense.2. Read Part 3 and check what Linging and Tony have or have not done.3. Work in pairs. Ask an answer questions about what Linging and Tony have or have not done.A5 Ever
6、yday English Master the main sentences in the passage.A6 Language points Students should master the main points from the passage in Part 3. If possible, let the students to say at first.1. I am entering a competition. 我正参加一个比赛。 enter表示“参加，报名”。还表示“进入”。e.g. Several of the worlds finest runners have en
7、tered the race. 几名世界最优秀的运动员已报名参加比赛。 The thieves entered the building by the back door. 小偷从后门进入大楼。2. The first prize is“My dream holiday”. 一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。 dream n. 梦；梦想（只用于名词前）梦寐以求的dreamed, dreamed/dreamt, dreamt v.做梦，梦到，梦想e.g. I had a strange dream last night. 我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。 I dreamt I was flying to the
8、moon at this time of yesterday. 昨晚的这个时候我梦见我正飞往月球。3. Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾经得过奖吗？ ever表示“曾经”。是现在完成时的标志。通常用于一般疑问句中。 “have/has sb. ever + 过去分词”，用于询问某人过去的经历。e.g. Have you ever been to Paris? No, never. / Yes, I have. 你去过巴黎吗？没有/ 去过。4. But I cant afford it. 但是我付不起。 afford v.（有财力）付得起，买得起
9、 常与can, could, able to 连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。此外，它还常用于“afford to do sth.”结构中。e.g. I just cant afford the time. 我花不起这个时间。 Can you afford a new car? 你能买得起新的汽车吗？They cant afford to send their children to college. 他们没钱送他们的 孩子去学校。 5. Ive stopped trying now. 我已经不再尝试了。stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”stop to do sth. 表示
10、“停下正在做的事去做另件事”e.g. The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停下来和我讲话。6. You can make it up. 你可以编（一个故事）。 make up 表示“编造；组成”。e.g. The whole story is made up. 整个故事是虚构出来的。7. I will invite you to come with me. 我将邀请你和我一起来
11、。 invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人去做某事”。e.g. Jane invited me to go fishing last week. 简上周邀请我去钓鱼了。A7 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.Let the Students complete the sentences with the words in the box and then check with each other.A8 Read and predict which words the s
12、peaker is likely to stress.1. Students read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.2. Now listen and check if it is right.3. Work in pairs. Read the conversations aloud.Have you ever wanted to travel around the world?Yes, I have. Ive always wanted to travel around the world.Have you
13、 ever visited New York?No, I havent. Ive never visited the US.Have you ever entered a competition?No, I havent. I havent entered any competitions.A9 Ask and answer. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.Have you ever visited?Yes, I have. /No, I havent. IveStep 4 Effective practice,
14、consolidate the knowledgeA10 Exercises写出过去分词。1. visit _ 2. ask _3. travel _ 4. enter _5. help _ 6. win _7. want _ 8. stop _9. think _ 10. hope _11. invite _ 12. call _ 选出最佳选项。1. Linging _ written a story about the competition. A. have B. has C. is 2. I have _ lots of speaking competitions, but I los
15、t. A. helped B. stopped C. entered3. I want to buy a new bike, but I cant _ it. A. afford B. travel C. dream4. Li Ming joined the writing competition and won the _ prize. A. one B. first C. twoStep 5 Summary evaluation, leak turnover现在完成时现在完成时定义：强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如：Betty went to the park yesterd
16、ay. (强调去公园的动作发生在昨天）Betty has been to the park before. (强调不仅去过公园，而且了解公园的状况）现在完成时的谓语结构：have/has + 动词的过去分词例如： Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday.句中的谓语结构为：have wantedLingling has visited the US.句中的谓语结构为：has visited规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。1. 动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。 e.g. work worked worked2. 以“e”结尾的动词
17、，词尾加“-d”。 e.g. live lived lived3. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为“i”，再加“-ed”。 e.g. study studied studied cry cried cried4. 以重 读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“-ed”。 e.g. stop stopped stopped drop dropp ed dropped不规则动词的过去分词变化需特别记忆。课堂作业1. Copy the new words and expressions.2. Recite the text of the unit 1.3. Finish the workbook.4. Recite the notes and exercise points.教学反思
