1、Unit 4 Sharing基础默写.核心单词写其形1.parceln.包裹vt.裹好；打包2.mailn.邮件；邮政vt.邮寄；发电邮给3.secondaryadj.中学的；次要的4.chorusn.合唱曲；合唱团vt.合唱；齐声说5.uniformn.校服；制服adj.一致的；统一的6.rigidadj.死板的；固执的7.shadevt.给遮挡（光线）；加灯罩n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分8.wrinklevt.&vi.（使脸上）起皱纹；皱起n.皱纹9.housingn.住房；住宅10.platformn.平台；站台；舞台11.dragvt.拖；拽vt.&vi.缓慢而费力地移动12.privi
2、legen.优惠待遇；特权13.resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去14.latelyadv.最近；近来15.inputn.情况；信息；输入vt.输入.拓展单词通其变1.dustn.沙土；灰尘vi.&vt.擦灰 dustyadj.布满灰尘的2.rubvt.&vi.擦；摩擦 rubbern.橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶3.chemistryn.化学 chemicaladj.化学的 chemistn.化学家；药剂师；药房4.ripeadj.成熟的；时机成熟的 ripenvt.&vi.（使）成熟5.disablevt.使伤残；使无效 disabledadj.有残疾的；丧失能力的 disabilityn.缺陷；
3、障碍6.deservevt.值得；应得；应受 deservingadj.值得的；应得的7.consultvt.咨询；请教 consultationn.咨询；咨询会 consultantn.顾问8.stableadj.稳定的；牢固的 stabilityn.稳定（性）；稳固（性） unstableadj.不稳定的.阅读单词晓其意1.clayn.黏土；陶土2.weedn.杂草；野草vt.&vi.除杂草3.tabletn.平板电脑；便笺本；药片4.bubblevi.起泡；沸腾5.tuben.管子；管状物6.circusn.马戏团7.hutn.简陋的小房子（或棚、舍）8.fireplacen.壁炉9.d
4、oorwayn.门口；出入口10.leftoveradj.吃剩的；残留的n.吃剩的食物；遗留物11.handshaken.握手12.plugvt.封堵；补足n.堵塞物；插头；插座13.tunen.曲调；曲子vt.调音；调节；调频道14.contractvt.感染（疾病）；与订立合同（或契约）n.合同；契约15.criterionn.（pl. criteria）标准；准则；原则.核心短语明搭配1.not to mention更不用说；且不说2.take.for granted认为是理所当然；对不予重视3.pray that但愿4.upside down颠倒，翻转5.a chorus of 齐声；
5、异口同声.经典句式会运用1.There is no equipment， and since there isnt even a washroom， if I need water I have to carry it from my house in a basin！（since引导的原因状语从句）没有设备，甚至因为没有洗手间，我如果需要水的话，还得从家里用盆带水过来！2.The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when， before I knew it， the mixture was bubbling ou
6、t of the test tube spilling everywhere！（be doing.when.）前几天，我正在给男孩们演示化学实验，在我反应过来之前，混合物从试管里冒出泡来，溅得到处都是！3.Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there first， up a mountain from where we had fantastic views， and then down a shaded path to the valley below. （from where .）我和另一位老师步行两个
7、半小时才到达那里首先，爬上一座山，我们从山上欣赏了极美的景色，然后沿着阴凉的小路走到下面的山谷。4.Tombes father， Mukap， a man with a strong jaw and a wrinkled forehead， led us to his house， a low， round bamboo hut with no windows， with a door just big enough to get through， and with grass sticking out of the roof this shows it is a mans house.（wi
8、th复合结构）汤贝的父亲莫卡普长着一个结实的下巴，额头布满皱纹。他把我们带到他家，那是一座低矮的圆形竹屋，没有窗户，只有一扇门，刚好够一个人过去。草从屋顶探出来，表明这是一个男人住的房子。5.Now，not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital， but people in neighbouring countries are helped as well. （not only位于句首引起的倒装）现在，不仅坦桑尼亚人在这家医院得到了帮助，周边国家的人民也得到了帮助。语境自测.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）1.Check carefully the na
9、me， address and phone number on the parcel（包裹） before sending it out.2.My father was a fairly rigid（固执的） person. It took me much effort to persuade him to live with us.3.Waving to his friends， he stepped down from the train onto the platform（平台）.4.My knees ache due to the rainy weather. Thats why I
10、havent been sleeping well lately（最近）.5.Its my privilege to speak here on behalf of our school.6.Actually， I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes， especially because real life can be just as interesting.7.In China， many secondary schools request that students should wear
11、 uniforms to school.8.Looking at the wrinkles next to his eyes， I suddenly realized that Dad had aged.9.In our yard stands a big tree. We usually have our meals in the shade of the tree at noon.10.Joseph resigned from the company， intending to set up his own business.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.A terrible disease
12、 disabled Lisas right hand. However， the disability didnt stop her from receiving education. The disabled girl learned to write with her left hand and got a masters degree in literature at 27.（disable）2.Zhang Guimei devotes her life to a deserving cause providing education for girls in the mountains
13、. She fully deserves our respect.（deserve）3.My mother consulted a nutritionist about my growth yesterday afternoon. After the consultation， my mother got a personal diet.（consult）4.The first time I saw the experiment of dry ice， I developed a great interest in chemistry. I made up my mind then to be
14、 a great chemist like John Dalton when I grew up.（chemical）5.Our car was driving along the dusty country road， sending up clouds of dust into the air， which blocked our view.（dust）.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子not to mentiontake for grantedupside downpray that1.I pray that my grandmother will soon recover from he
15、r illness.2.To enrich our literature， the school library has subscribed to lots of magazines in foreign languages，not to mention those in Chinese.3.I was amazed that virtually many things I took for granted in my hometown just didnt happen in London.4.To remove the plant， turn the pot upside down an
16、d tap gently on the bottom to loosen it.句式仿写1.少去快餐店，因为快餐能让你体重快速增加。（since引导的原因状语从句）Visit fast food restaurants less often，since fast food makes you put on weight quickly.2.上周五我正在操场上散步，这时墙上的一则通知引起了我的注意。（be doing.when.）Last Friday，I was walking in the playground when a notice on the wall caught my atte
17、ntion.3.最后，我们到达了山顶，从那里我们可以欣赏到壮丽的景色。（from where .）Finally， we reached the top of the mountain，from where we could enjoy splendid scenery.4.随着时间的推移，越来越多的人开始意识到保护野生动物的重要性。（with复合结构）With time going by， more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of protecting wildlife.5.通过积极参加各种团体活动，你不仅会玩得开心，而且有机会结交有共同兴趣的朋友。（not only位于句首引起的倒装）By taking an active part in various group activities，not only will you enjoy yourself but you can also have chances to make friends with common interests.
