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湖北省宜昌金东方高级中学2017届高三8月(开学)考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、 宜昌金东方高级中学2016年秋季学期8月月考高三英语试题命题:刘俊成 审题:熊万琼 张琼辉本试题卷共8页,四部分72小题。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt

2、? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是 B。1. Where did the girls mother get some oranges?A. From the fruit store. B. From her aunts house. C. From the farmers market.2. What time is it now? A. 8:40.B. 8:55.C. 9:00.3. What does the man mean? A. The woman has put on weight. B. The woman should go for a dinner.

3、C. The woman should buy a new skirt.4. How will the woman deal with her bicycle? A. She will leave it in the apartment. B. She will give it to the man for free. C. She will sell it to the man at a low price5. What did the woman do last night? A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw

4、 a doctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the man?A. A policeman. B. A reporter. C. A salesman.7. What did the teenager look like?A. He was in a brown shirt. B. H

5、e was of medium height. C. He was thin with red hair.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题8. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In a shopC. In a hotel9. Where does the woman live?A. In 13 Jackson Street.B. In 26 Jackson Street. C. In 30 Jackson Street.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What does the man say about th

6、e theatre? A. It was easy to find. B. It was extremely small. C. It was overcrowded with people.11. Why does the man say the actors were unprofessional?A. They failed to devote themselves to their characters. B. They were wearing inappropriate make-up. C. They forgot about their lines.12. What does

7、the man think of last nights play? A. Funny. B. Successful. C. Surprising. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cartoon characters. B. Climate change. C. Pollution control agreements.14. What encouraged the man to create Mr. Carbon? A. His dream of making a movie. B. Hi

8、s concern about industrial pollution. C. His disappointment at some governments inactivity.15. What has Mr. Carbon done? A. He has made a box office success. B. He has played a role in a disaster movie. C. He has aroused peoples concern about climate change.16. What kind of person is Mrs. Green? A.

9、She is climate- ignorantB. She is an energy saver.C. She is wealthy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Why does the speaker mention the percentage of the grade? A. To stress the second papers importance. B. To attract attention to his lecture. C. To explain the course outline.18. How many words should the second

10、paper have?A. About 1,500. B. About 2,500. C. About 4,000.19. What advice does the speaker give to the listeners?A. Write about ancient civilizations. B. Broaden the areas of the papers theme. C. Focus on the status and role of the women.20. What should the listeners do next? A. Listen to a lecture.

11、 B. Ask the speaker questions. C. Decide on their papers topic第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AA schoolboy, who has been unable to play sports, has found the perfect entertainmentsnowboarding. Thomas Pettigrew is enjoying himself by performing difficult actions at freestyle events.The youn

12、gster cant join in PE lessons at school, because he suffers from a rare condition, which means his body dangerously overheats. This makes it difficult for his body to cool down naturally. But the ice-cool temperatures on the mountains mean Thomas can slide down the slopes freely.His father Richard c

13、ame up with the idea of taking Thomas snowboarding in March, 2010. Now while other children look forward to playing outside in the sunshine, Thomas is applying his new activity at the Snow Zone in Castleford, in temperatures of about -5. Mr. Pettigrew said, “When Thomas tries most sports, he has to

14、stop when he gets too hot but that never happens with snowboarding. I was surprised at how good he was when he started. He now goes every week for three or four hours. Hes been so enthusiastic about his snowboarding that hes even persuaded me to have a go, so we can enjoy it together.”Thomass parent

15、s have spent the past 10 years watching the schoolboy for any signs of overheating, only taking him on holiday in the cooler months. “He has no energy and no interest in doing anything if he overheats and we do whatever it takes to cool his temperature, such as putting him in the car with the air co

16、nditioner working or running cold baths.”Aiden Harington, head of the ski school at Snow Zone, said, “Snow sports are a great way for anyone to keep fit, but seem to be particularly beneficial to Thomas as he is able to make sure he stays cool. Thomas does very well in snowboarding, and he can now p

17、erform plenty of freestyle actions. Im sure that he will continue to progress in the coming months, and hopefully take part in some of our freestyle events.”21. Thomas Pettigrew thinks snowboarding is _.A. dangerousB. pleasantC. healthfulD. difficult22. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. T

18、homas has a talent for snowboarding.B. The family enjoy snowboarding every day.C. Thomas has tried plenty of sports and hasnt found a suitable one.D. Thomass mother was the first person to take Thomas snowboarding.23. Thomass parents need to cool down his body once he is _.A. nervousB. excitedC. spi

19、ritlessD. sleepy24. According to the passage, Aiden Harington _.A. is a snowboarding fanB. believes Thomas has great possibility for developing snowboarding skillsC. thinks snowboarding can help cure Thomass diseaseD. encourages and helps Thomas a lot 【考点】人物故事【解析】本文介绍了滑雪天才-Thomas Pettigrew。1根据第一段中Th

20、omas Pettigrew is enjoying himself by performing difficult actions at freestyle events可知Thomas Pettigrew很喜欢滑雪。故选项B正确。2根据第三段I was surprised at how good he was when he started一句可知Thomas在滑雪方面有才华。故答案选A。3根据第四段中He has no energy and no interest in doing anything if he overheats and we do whatever it takes

21、to cool his temperature, such as putting him in the car with the air conditioner working or running cold baths可知答案C正确。4通读最后一段but seem to be particularly beneficial to Thomas as he is able to make sure he stays cool可知答案B正确。【答案】BACBBFive years after a deadly earthquake and tsunami hit Japan, recovery

22、remains years away.More than 16,000 people died in the disaster and more than 470,000 were removed from their homes, says the Japanese Red Cross Society. Over 2,500 people are still missing and predicted dead. After pressure from survivors, the Japanese Coast Guard began underwater searches for the

23、missing.In Fukushima, more than 100,000 families still cannot return home, says the Red Cross Society. This is because of radioactive pollution from the damaged Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.In Japan, the disaster is known as “3-1-1” , marking the date five years ago.It was really three disasters roll

24、ed into one.“It started with an earthquake devastating (毁灭) in itself, then the tsunami, and then the radiation from the nuclear plant,” said Shioko Goto, a Japan expert at the Wilson Center in Washington, D.C.Goto said the disaster showed the world, “Japanese resilience (快速恢复的能力) and Japanese unity

25、.”But it also showed shortcomings. Among the most notable, the long time it took to stabilize the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant after it was flooded from the tsunami, Goto said. That process took eight months. Another, Japans dependence on nuclear power, she said. The disaster forced Japan t

26、o close all of its nuclear power plants, leaving parts of the country without electricity.Goto offered up one major difference from the last major Japanese disaster, the 1995 Kobe Earthquake. In 2011, social media was everywhere, she said. Social media offered up plenty of “unfounded rumors and fear

27、-mongering (制造恐慌),” Goto said.But it also kept pressure on Japanese authorities to do more. Chikara Yoshida lost his only son, a 43-year-old volunteer fireman, on March 11, 2011. He and his daughter posted a petition (请愿书) on Facebook to restart underwater searches. It drew over 28,000 signatures, a

28、ccording to the Associated Press.The Japanese Coast Guard announced that it would resume searches this week. There have also been complaints that reconstruction efforts in hard-hit northern Japanese communities have been too slow. This week, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said the government wil

29、l respond.25. The number of the people who died in the disaster is _.A. more than 18,500 B. over 16,000 C. over 470,000 D. more than 2,50026. What are the three disasters rolling into one?A. Nuclear power, tsunami and earthquake. B. Flood, earthquake and tsunami.C. Flood, tsunami and nuclear power.

30、D. Earthquake, tsunami and nuclear radiation.27. Which of the following statements is true?A. In Fukushima, more than 10,000 families still cannot return home.B. The disaster forced Japan to close most of its nuclear power plants.C. Japanese authorities were forced to do more after the disaster.D. C

31、hikara Yoshida and his daughter posted a petition on the Associated Press.28. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. the government cant afford such a large sum of money in reconstruction efforts.B. People complained reconstruction efforts in hard-hit northern Japanese communities have been

32、 too slow.C. People in hard-hit northern communities have had a happy life since the disaster.D. The government may take measures to promote reconstruction. 【考点】政治经济文化【解析】本文介绍了受到海啸袭击多年后日本面临的问题。1根据第二段中More than 16,000 people died in the disaste可知选项B正确。2根据It started with an earthquake devastating (毁灭)

33、 in itself, then the tsunami, and then the radiation from the nuclear plant,一句可知答案选D。3根据But it also kept pressure on Japanese authorities to do more可知答案C正确。4根据最后一段可知日本政府将促进灾后重建。故答案D正确。【答案】 BDCDCA “match of the century” between human champion of the Chinese board game Go (围棋) and Googles computer pro

34、gram kicked off in Seoul on Wednesday, which drew great attention.The first game of the five-game match started at about 1 p.m. local time (0400 GMT) at Four Seasons Hotel in central Seoul. It will run through next Tuesday to determine the winner between South Korean Lee Sedol, the world Go champion

35、 in the past 10 years, and AlphaGo, developed by Googles London-based subsidiary DeepMind.The match of the century drew great attention from news organizations, Go fans and the general public across the world as well as in South Korea as it is seen as a representative match between humans and artifi

36、cial intelligence (AI).The Korea Baduk Association, a body for South Korean Go professionals, had received advance applications for an explanatory event of the match, but the limit of 60 seats had already surpassed.South Koreas public broadcaster KBS plans to broadcast live the match from 12:40 to 5

37、 p.m., extending its initial plan to air it for two hours from 3 p.m. due to great interests from the general public. It is unusual for the public broadcaster to broadcast live the Go game for more than four hours.Cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast the matchs development every 10 minutes on Wedn

38、esday and Thursday, while planning to air live the whole matches on Saturday and Sunday.The match is being aired live through YouTube around the world, while various Internet websites and TVs are broadcasting the landmark match.Hundreds of journalists from around the world gathered at the stadium to

39、 report on the match between Lee and AlphaGo.AlphaGo took the world by surprise as it defeated European Go champion Fan Hui in October last year. Some experts had predicted it would take decades of years for AI to defeat humans at the ancient Chinese board game. Go, which originated in China more th

40、an 2,500 years ago, has been viewed as a grand challenge for AI due to its complexity and intuitive nature. It involves two players, who take turns putting markers (围棋子) on a grid-shaped board to gain more areas on it. One can occupy the markers of the opponent by surrounding the pieces of the other

41、.29. What does the underlined phrase “kicked off” mean?A. Started. B. Stayed. C. Closed. D. Finished.30. Why did the match draw so much attention in the world?A. Because the match was the first one between humans and AlphaGo.B. Because it is seen as a representative match between humans and AI.C. Be

42、cause it would take decades for AI to defeat humans in Go games.D. Because many TVs broadcast live the game.31.The following statements are true except _.A. there are five matches between South Korean Lee Sedol and AlphaGoB. its surprising that the European Go champion was defeated by AlphaGoC. Go h

43、as a history of more than 2,500 years in China D. cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast all the five games32. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Report competition from all over the world become fierce in Go games B. Human Go champion will defeat Googles AI AlphaGo in Go games C. Go match betwe

44、en human champion and Googles AI draws wide attention D. Humans challenge artificial intelligence【考点】政治经济文化【解析】本文介绍了围棋世纪之战李世石与阿尔法狗之战。1根据第一段中可知此句意为围棋“世纪之战”开战。故选项A正确。2根据第三段as it is seen as a representative match between humans and artificial intelligence (AI)一句可知答案选B。3根据第六段中Cable channel TV Chosun wil

45、l broadcast the matchs development every 10 minutes on Wednesday and Thursday, while planning to air live the whole matches on Saturday and Sunday可知D选项错误。4通读全文可知本文介绍了围棋世纪之战李世石与阿尔法狗之战。故答案C正确。【答案】ABDCDThe U. S. Postal Service (USPS) is losing billions of dollars a year. The government company that del

46、ivers “small mail” is losing out to email and other types of electronic communication. First-class mail amount fell from a high point of 104 million pieces in 2000 to just 64 million pieces by 2015.Congress permits the 600,000-employee USPS to hold a monopoly (垄断) over first-class and standard mail.

47、 The company pays no federal, state or local taxes; pays no vehicle fees; and is free from many regulations on other businesses. Despite these advantages, the USPS has lost $52 billion since 2007, and will continue losing money without major reforms.The problem is that Congress is preventing the USP

48、S from reducing costs as its sales decline, and is blocking efforts to end Saturday service and close unneeded post office locations. USPS also has a costly union-dominated workforce that slows the introduction of new ideas or methods down. USPS workers earn significantly higher payment than compara

49、ble private-sector workers. The answer is to privatize the USPS and open postal markets to competition. With the rise of the Internet, the argument that mail is a natural monopoly that needs government protection is weaker than ever.Other countries facing declining letter amounts have made reforms.

50、Germany and the Netherlands privatized their national postal companies over a decade ago, and other European countries have followed suit. Britain floated shares of the Royal Mail on its stock exchange in 2013. Some countries, such as Sweden and New Zealand, have not privatized their national postal

51、 companies, but they have opened them up to competition.These reforms have driven efficiency improvements in all of these countries. Additional number of workers have been reduced, productivity has risen and consumers have benefited. Also, note that cost-cutting measuressuch as closing tone post off

52、icesare good for both the economy and the environment. Privatization and competition also encourage new changes. When the USPS monopoly over “extremely urgent” mail was stopped in 1979, we saw an explosion in efficient overnight private delivery by firms such as FedEx.The government needs to wake up

53、 to changing technology, study postal reforms abroad and let businessmen reinvent our out-of-date postal system.33. What do we know about the USPS?A. Its great competitor is the delivery firm FedEx.B. It is an old public service open to competitions.C. Its employees dont pay federal, state or local

54、taxes.D. It has complete control of first-class and standard mail.34. The author mentions some other countries in Paragraph 4 to _.A. explain the procedures of reform to the USPSB. show the advantages of private postal servicesC. set some examples for the government to learn fromD. prove the situati

55、on is very common around the world35. The author probably agree that the USPS _.A. needs governments protection as everB. can work together with other businessesC. must be replaced by international companiesD. should be sold out and become a private service【考点】政治经济文化【解析】本文主要论述了如何解决USPS 在经营上遇到的问题。1根据

56、第二段第一句,USPS 垄断了“first-class and standard mail”。故选项D正确。2第四段写到其他遇到相同问题的国家都是如何解决的,以此可以推断出是希望“政府看到这些例子并效仿”。故答案选C。3根据第四段中,作者认为解决USPS 的问题,政府应该向这些国家学习,那么可推理出这些国家的做法是作者认可的,这些国家的做法可总结为两种:私有化和脱离政府的庇护进入竞争市场。因此答案是D。【答案】DCD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its natural to greet friends

57、 with a smile and a wave. 36 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not

58、believe what she sees if your body language doesnt match the feeling that your face shows. 37 Previously, they had found that the tone of a persons voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “Im so excit

59、ed.”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true , psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies (with faces blu

60、rred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear. 38 An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 39 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people

61、. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly influences which emotion they read. 40 If you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.B. So, your body language is important for telling people how

62、 you feel.C. Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.D. An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.E. Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.F. When you do this, your face and body work together to sh

63、ow your friends that youre happy to see them.G. They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies 【考点】信息匹配【解析】1考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? 可知这里想说当你做这些时,你的脸和身体一起工作来告诉你的朋友你很高兴见到他们,故选F。2考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据Previous

64、ly, they had found that the tone of a persons voice can be more important than the words that are spokenFor example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “Im so excited”可知这里想说研究这些混合的信息,对于科学家来说,没有什么新发现。故选A。3考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据To test if this was true, psychologists from the

65、Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear可知这里想说他们展示了一些照片,生气和惊恐的脸和生气和惊恐的的身体是相匹配的。故选G。4考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend可知这里想说生气的身体,胳膊和肩膀成一定角度,

66、好像准备打架,故选D。5考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages可知这里想所以,你的身势语对于你告诉别人你的感觉,很重要。故选B。【答案】FAGDB第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mum was young when she fell pregnant with me

67、. After I was born it was decided that my fathers relatives would 41 me in Manchester. No one spoke about Mum. Eventually, I was shown letters from Mum, 42 that she was a drug addict. All this was running through my head as I arrived in Glasgow on 27 December last year. My sister Leanne, from my mot

68、hers side, had 43 me down on Facebook, and we had been 44 for some time, but had met only once or twice. Leanne had been brought up by our mothers parents, and had some 45 with Mum throughout her life. She was now living in Canada, but returning for Christmas and 46 to see all the family together. A

69、 big party had been arranged to welcome her back, and everyone would be there, including our 47.In a very short time my sister and I hatched a 48. Id meet my sister as she arrived at Manchester airport, then wed drive up to Glasgow 49. Keeping it a surprise gave us a rush. After about a four-hour dr

70、ive, we were there. Id 50 called someone “Mum” before. But there she was.We embraced (拥抱) and although we could hardly get the words out fast enough, we were soon 51 . Seeing someone so alike looking back at me was the strangest but most 52 experience. Though a lifetime may have 53 us, this woman at

71、 a party in Glasgow was my mum. She 54 at me for a second, before giving me a tight hug. All she could say was that she never thought wed 55 again. Shed been 56 of drugs for five years. She told me how she now works for a charity that helps young people 57 the same problems she had. We now talk regu

72、larly, and I feel 58 shes my mother. Thats something I couldnt have even 59 when the door opened to her at that Christmas party. Life may be short, but its always 60 enough to reconcile (和好).41. A. teach B. control C. serve D. raise 42. A. foreseeing B. saying C. arguing D. promising43. A. knocked B

73、. tracked C. rolledD. turned44. A. negotiating B. complaining C. messaging D. searching45. A. contact B. bargain C. fun D. trouble46. A. unwilling B. afraid C. confident D. desperate 47. A. sister B. father C. mumD. grandparents48. A. deal B. plan C. trick D. change49. A. in advance B. in turn C. in

74、 secret D. in time50. A. ever B. even C. always D. never51. A. looking away B. chatting away C. turning up D. picking up52. A. disturbing B. annoying C. comforting D. frightening53. A. separated B. deserted C. ruined D. cheated54. A. laughed B. yelled C. stared D. pointed55. A. part B. suffer C. rec

75、over D. meet56. A. clean B. aware C. shortD. fond57. A. discuss B. overcome C. explore D. stress58. A. guilty B. embarrassed C. proud D. shocked59. A. imagined B. ignored C. questioned D. recalled60. A. tough B. happy C. simple D. long 【考点】人生百味【解析】本文讲述了一个孩子从出生起就离开因为吸毒而不能抚养自己的妈妈,经过努力,最终与戒毒成功的母亲团聚的感人故

76、事。1句意:我出生后就被决定由我父亲在曼彻斯特的亲戚抚养。teach 教; control控制 ; serve服务; raise 抚养。由此可见D正确。考点定位:考查动词2句意:最后我看了来自妈妈的信,信中透露出她是有毒瘾的人。foreseeing 预见; revealing 揭示,透露真情; arguing争论; promising许诺,答应。这个结果状语的逻辑主语是letter所以可知B 为正确选项。考点定位:考查动词3句意:我的表姐一直在脸书上追踪我的消息。knocked 敲; tracked:tack down 跟踪,追查; rolled摇动; turned 转变。由此可知选B。考点定

77、位:考查动词4句意:我们有一段时间坚持互通信息。negotiating协商,谈判;complaining 抱怨; messaging 通信息; searching 寻找。由此可知C正确。考点定位:考查动词5句意:Leanne由我的外祖父母抚养长大,和我的母亲有过接触。contact 接触,联系; bargain 讨价还价;fun 乐趣; trouble 麻烦,由此可见A正确。考点定位:考查名词6句意:她现在住在加拿大,圣诞节要回来,极其想要见到所有的家庭成员。reluctant不情愿的,勉强的; afraid 害怕的; confident充满信心的,自信的; desperate 不顾一切的,极

78、其想要的。由此可见D正确。考点定位:考查形容词7为了欢迎她举行了一个大的家庭聚会,每个人都参加。当然也包括我们的母亲。从前文她想见到所有的家庭成员也可以看出此处选C。考点定位:考查名词8句意:在很短的时间内,我姐姐和我就酝酿了一个计划。由此可见B正确。考点定位:考查9句意:当姐姐到达曼彻斯特机场的时候我去和她汇合,然后我们秘密地开车去格拉斯哥。in advance 提前,预先; in turn作为回报; in secret秘密地; in time及时,终于。从先后文可以看出这是我们两个人的之间的一个计划,不想让其他人知道。所以C为正确答案。考点定位:考查介词短语10句意:从前我从来没有叫过什么

79、人妈妈。ever曾经; even甚至; always总是; never从未。从前文我从生下来就离开妈妈可以知道D 为正确选项。考点定位:考查副词11句意:我们紧紧拥抱,很快就聊个没完。looking away 望向别处,转移目光; chatting away聊个没完; turning up 音量跳高,出现露面; picking up 拾起,顺便学会,情况好转,用车搭载,接受节目。从我们一见面就拥抱在一起可以看出我和母亲彼此并无隔阂。由此可知B正确。考点定位:考查动词短语12句意:看到有个人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪却令人安慰的事。disturbing 令人不安的; annoying 令人生气的

80、; comforting 令人安慰的;frightening令人害怕的。从句中the strangest 后面的but 可以看出后面的词感情色彩是正面的。由此可见C正确。考点定位:考查形容词13句意:尽管时间可能曾经隔开过我们,但是格拉斯哥的这个女人是我的母亲。separated分开,隔开; deserted 遗弃; ruined毁掉; cheated欺骗。句子的主语是时间,从前文知道我和母亲是不得已才分开的。所以A 为正确答案。考点定位:考查动词14句意:她盯着我看了一秒钟就紧紧地拥抱了我。laughed at嘲笑; yelled at 大叫; stared at 凝视,盯着看; point

81、ed at 指着。由此可见C正确。考点定位:考查动词短语15句意:她所能说的就是她从未想过我们还能再次相见。从前后文可知这是一次意料之外的见面,也可已看出久别重逢的母亲很激动。part分开; suffer遭受,容忍; recover恢复; meet见面。由此可见D正确。考点定位:考查动词16句意:她用了五年戒除毒瘾。clean干净的; aware意识到的; short 短的; fond喜爱的。根据前后文可知母亲戒除了毒瘾。由此可见A正确。考点定位:考查形容词17句意:她告诉我她现在如何为一家慈善机构工作,帮助那些和她有过同样问题的年轻人。 discuss讨论; overcome 克服; exp

82、lore探测,探险; stress 强调。从后面的problem可知此处选择克服overcome。由此可见B正确。考点定位:考查动词18句意:我现在经常和她聊天,对她是我的妈妈感到骄傲。guilty 有罪的,内疚的; embarrassed 尴尬的; proud骄傲的; shocked震惊的。从我和妈妈经常聊天可以看出我们关系很好。由此可见C正确。考点定位:考查形容词19句意:那是当年那个聚会之前我从来不能想象出来的事。imagined想象; ignored忽视; questioned 询问;recalled回忆。从前文我知道妈妈有毒瘾,而且母子多年未见可以推断作者当时无论如何不能想象出母子现

83、在的和谐关系。由此可见A正确。考点定位:考查动词20句意:生命可能很短,但有足够的时间用来和好。这是一个点明主题的句子,这句话表明生命虽然短暂,但是只要努力就可以干掉错误,想我的母亲一样;同时也可以修复可弥补破裂的关系,就像我和母亲一样。由此可见D正确。考点定位:考查形容词【答案】1-5 DBBCA6-10 DCBCD11-15 BCACD16-20 ABCAD 第II卷注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)

84、或括号内单词的正确形式。I was born in a town called Blackburn, in the northwest of England, and lived there till I left home 61 the age of eighteen. My parents had moved to England from India during 62 1970s.As a child, I went to my local school and, of course 63 (speak) English with a local accent. But home wa

85、s very different: we lived in a kind of “little India”, with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts. I remember 64 (feel) part of this big thing called “family”, and an even 65 (big) thing called “India”. I suppose my family 66 (real) influenced me while I was growing up. They used to talk about

86、 India as “home”-even 67 at that time I had never been there! To me, it doesnt seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures. I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift, not a 68 (advantage). Now as a mother, I want my child 69 (get) in contact with her Indian roots to

87、o, so we are planning to visit there later this year. All her Indian 70 (cousin) are expecting to meet her!【考点】语法填空【解析】1at the age of eighteen在十八岁,故填at。考点定位:考查介词2the 1970s在二十世纪七十年代,故填the。考点定位:考查冠词3本句I went to my local school and是由and连接的两个并列的一般过去时,故填spoke。考点定位:考查时态4remember doing sth记得做过某件事,故填feeling

88、。考点定位:考查动名词5一个甚至更大的,叫作“印度”, 故填bigger。考点定位:考查比较级6我认为我的家庭确实影响了我,故填really。考点定位:考查副词7即使那个时候我不在那儿,even if/though即使,故填though/if。考点定位:考查连词8在两个文化环境中长大是一大优势,而不是劣势。故填disadvantage。考点定位:考查名词9want sbto do sth想要某人做某事。故填to get。考点定位:考查不定式10根据前面的All可知应该用复数,故填cousins。考点定位:考查名词单复数【答案】1At 2The 3Spoke 4Feeling 5Bigger 6

89、Really 7though/if 8Disadvantage 9to get 10cousins第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 35分) 第一节短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起

90、)不计分。Two men were travelling together while a bear suddenly met them. One of them climbed up into the tree. The other, seeing that he must be attacked, immediate lay on his back on the ground. When the bear came up, feeling him with his nose and smelt him all over, he held breath. The bear soon left

91、 him, for its said that a bear wont touches a dead body. When he was gone, the other travelers went down from the tree. And he asked his friend that the bear had whispered. “He gave me a piece of advice,” his companion replied. “Never to travel with a friend who deserts you in the face with danger.”

92、【考点】短文改错【解析】1本题考查be doingwhen正在做某事这时,故while 改成when。考点定位:考查时间状语从句2其中的一个爬进一棵树里,此处a表量词,故the 改为a。考点定位:考查冠词3此处用副词immediately 修饰动词lay。故immediate 改为 immediately。考点定位:考查副词4此处为and连接的两个并列的一般过去时,故feeling 改为 felt。考点定位:考查时态5hold ones breath屏息,故held 和 breath中间加 his。考点定位:考查代词6will/wont后跟动词原形,故touches 改为 touch。考点定位

93、:考查时态7the other后跟名词单数,表两者中的另一个,故travelers 改为 traveler。考点定位:考查名词单复数8what引导宾语从句,且在从句中做宾语,故that 改为 what。考点定位:考查名词性从句9本句是一个祈使句,故删掉 to。考点定位:考查不定式10in the face of面临着,故with 改为 of。考点定位:考查介词【答案】1while 改成when 2into the three 中 the 改为a 3immediate 改为 immediately 4feeling 改为 felt 5held 和 breath中间加 his 6touches 改

94、为 touch 7travelers 改为 traveler 8that 改为 what 9Never to travel 删掉 to 10in the face with 中with 改为 of 第二节书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练( instructor),一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练.请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:1. 训练的具体时间和地点。2. 条件和费用。3. 其他想要咨询的事项。注意 1.词数 100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。De

95、ar Sir/Madam,I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【考点】提纲作文【解析】本文是写一封咨询信。写作要点已经在题干中罗列清晰(1训练的具体时间和地点。2条件和费用。3其他想要咨询的事项。),只需要详述大要点,并适当发挥即可。咨询信多使用一般现在时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I have read your ad

96、vertisement in the newspaperYou mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one weeks trainingI can swim a little but Im not very confident in the waterSo Im interested in taking part in the training courseFortunately, the su

97、mmer holiday is around the cornerIm writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each dayI also want to know how much you will charge me for thatBesides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prep

98、ared or does your company provide everything necessary?I am looking forward to hearing from you soonYours sincerely,Li Hua8月月考答案解析听力:1-20. CBABA, ACBCB, CAACC, BACBA阅读:21-25 BACBB 26-30 DCDAB 31-35 DCDCD七选五:36-40 FAGDB完形填空:41-45 DBBCA 46-50 DCBCD 51-55 BCACD56-60 ABCAD填词:61. at 62. the 63. spoke 64.

99、 feeling 65. bigger 66. really 67. though/if 68. disadvantage 69. to get 70. cousins 短文改错:71. while 改成when72. into the three 中 the 改为a73. immediate 改为 immediately74. feeling 改为 felt75. held 和 breath中间加 his 76. touches 改为 touch77. travelers 改为 traveler78. that 改为 what79. Never to travel 删掉 to80. in t

100、he face with 中with 改为 ofA21. B根据第一段中enjoying himself可知选D.22.A根据第三段第四行I was surprised at how good he was 可知选A23.C由第四段中he has energy and no interest可知选C24.B根据最后一段Aiden Harington对男孩的评价可知选B.B文章介绍了日本2011年海啸后的灾后重建现状和存在的问题。25. B 细节题。根据第二段第一句话可知,确定死亡的人数是16,000.故选B.26. D 细节题。根据根据五,六两段,可得出D。27. C 推理判断题。根据第二段最

101、后一句可得出C中的be forced to do. 根据第三段第一句可知, A 中数字错了。根据第七段最后一句可知关闭的不是大多数,而是全部。故B错。根据倒数第三段He and his daughter posted a petition (请愿书) on Facebook to restart underwater searches.可知请愿书是发布在Facebook上而不是the Associated Press。故D错。28. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,日本政府有可能会采取措施来推进重建工作。C本文对在韩国首尔举行的人机围棋大战进行了简单的介绍。29. A 猜词题。根据第

102、二段第一句可以推断出选项A。30. 推理判断题。B 根据第三段中as it is seen as a representative match between humans and artificial intelligence (AI).可知吸引注意的原因是B。其中as引出原因状语从句。31. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第五段中Cable channel TV Chosun will broadcast the matchs development every 10 minutes on Wednesday and Thursday, 可知答案D错误,故选D。32. C 大意推断题。根据文章第

103、一段可选出C。D33. D根据第二段第一句话可选出D34. C 排除法。35. D根据第三段中 the answer is to可得出D选项7选536. F 根据横线后句可知这里想说当你做这些时,你的脸和身体一起协作告诉你的朋友你很高兴见到他们。故选F37. A 根据横线后一句可知看就这些混合信息对于科学家来说没有什么新发现。故选A。38. G 根据横线前一句可知他们展示了一些照片,生气和惊恐的脸和生气和惊恐的身体是相匹配的。39. D 根据横线后一句可知这里想说生气的身体,胳膊和肩膀成一定的角度,好像是准备打架,故选D。40. B 根据后一句可知这里想说你的身势语对于你告诉别人你的感觉很重要

104、。故选B。完型试卷分析:本文是一篇故事,文章讲述了一个孩子从出生起就离开因为吸毒而不能抚养自己的妈妈,经过努力,最终与戒毒成功的母亲团聚的感人故事。41. D.我出生后就被决定由我父亲在曼彻斯特的亲戚抚养。42. B.最后我看了来自妈妈的信,信表明她是有毒瘾的人。这个结果状语的逻辑主语是letter, 可知选B。43. B.我的表姐一直在脸书上追踪我的消息。44. C.我们有一段时间坚持互通信息。45. A. Leanne 由我的外祖父母抚养长大,和我的母亲有过接触。46. D.她现在住在加拿大,圣诞节要回来,极其想要见到所有的家庭成员。由此可见D正确。47. C.为了欢迎她举行了一个大的家庭

105、聚会,每个人都参加。当然也包括我们的母亲。48. B.句意:在很短的时间内,我姐姐和我就酝酿了一个计划。49. C.当姐姐到达曼彻斯特机场的时候我去和她汇合,然后我们秘密地开车去格拉斯哥。从先后文可以看出这是我们两个人之间的一个计划,不想让其他人知道。50. D.句意:从前我从来没有叫过什么人妈妈。从未。从前文我从生下来就离开妈妈可以知道选D.51. B.句意:我们紧紧拥抱,尽管几乎很难迅速说出一些话,却很快就聊个没完。从我们一见面就拥抱在一起可以看出我和母亲彼此并无隔阂。52. C.句意:看到有个人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪却令人安慰的事。从句中the strangest 后面的but 可以

106、看出后面的词感情色彩是正面的。53. A.句意:尽管时间可能曾经隔开过我们,但是格拉斯哥的这个女人是我的母亲。54. C.句意:她盯着我看了一秒钟就紧紧地拥抱了我。 55. D.从前后文可知这是一次意料之外的见面,也可已看出久别重逢的母亲很激动。由此可见D正确。56. A.句意:她用了五年戒除毒瘾。根据前后文可知母亲戒除了毒瘾。由此可见A正确。57. B.从后面的problem可知此处选择克服overcome。由此可见B正确。58. C.我现在经常和她聊天,对她是我的妈妈感到骄傲。从我和妈妈经常聊天可以看出我们关系很好。59. A.从前文我知道妈妈有毒瘾,而且母子多年未见可以推断作者当时无论如

107、何不能想象出母子现在的和谐关系。60. D.生命可能很短,但有足够的时间用来和好。范文Dear Sir/Madam, I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one weeks training. I can swim a little but Im not very confident in

108、the water. So Im interested in taking part in the training course. Fortunately, the summer holiday is around the corner. Im writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each day. I also want to know how much you will charge me for that. Besides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

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