1、玉溪一中20142015学年下学期高二年级期中考试英语学科试卷 命题人：万 斌第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the speakers plan to do at first?A. Go shopping. B. Watch a movie. C. Play a game.2. What are the
2、speakers mainly talking about? A. Human health. B. The environment. C. Water.3. When is Mr. Smith supposed to be back? A. At 4:55. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:35.4. Where does the woman work now? A. In a hotel. B. In a travel agency. C. In a restaurant.5. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Go shopping af
3、ter work. B. Eat out for dinner. C. Go back home late.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why cant the woman concentrate on the book? A. She is worried about a test. B. She ca
4、nt understand the book. C. She is uninterested in it.7. Which subject does the woman prefer to study? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. English.听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。8. How many rooms does the apartment have?A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.9. What does the man care most about the flat? A. The rent. B. The floor. C. The envi
5、ronment.10. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. See the apartment in person. B. Call back tomorrow. C. Come to her home now.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and secretary. C. Brother and sister.12. How does the woma
6、n feel? A. Sorry. B. Angry. C. Regretful.13. What do we know about the man? A. He has been home all day. B. He ignores what the woman has done. C. He hardly watches a game.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What did the speakers discuss over the phone? A. Work experience.B. Educational background.C. Special skill
7、s.15. Who did the man work for when he was in middle school? A. His friends. B. His neighbors. C. His family members.16.What does the woman say about the personal interests section？ A. It should take up at least one page. B. It isnt important to include. C. It should be a couple of sentences long.听第
8、10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the traffic accident happen? A. On the NM 451. B. On the 101 South. C. On the 405 North.18. What do the scientists hope the new planet will do? A. Tell them about life on other planets. B. Teach them more about earths history. C. Suggest solutions for earths climate pro
9、blems.19. What did Pancho get as a reward? A. His picture on a website. B. A special meal. C. A story about him in a magazine.20. Where did the couple find their son? A. In a shop B. In a hospital C. Near a small lake.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
10、题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis is a true story from GuyanaOne day, a boy took a piece of paper from a boxHe made a paper ball and pushed it into his noseHe couldnt get it outHe ran crying to his motherHis mother couldnt get the paper out, eitherA week later, the paper was still in the boys noseHis nose began to hav
11、e a bad smellSo his mother took the boy to a hospitalThe doctor looked up at the childs nose, but she couldnt get the paper outShe said she had to cut the boys nose to get the paper outThe boys mother came home looking sadShe didnt want her child to have his nose cutThe next day she took the boy to
12、her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called MayMay wanted to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose“Yes, I can see it,” May said“It will be out soon.”As she spoke, she shook some black pepper（胡椒粉）on the childs noseThe child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out
13、His mother was surprisedMay told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smellSo the lucky boy didnt have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut21After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, _Ahe took it out Bhis mother t
14、ook it outChe tried to take it out but failed Dhe did nothing but cry22Which of the following is TRUE? AThe doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boys nose BThe boy had to have his nose cut at last CThe boys mother found some black pepper to solve the problem DMay succeeded in taking the p
15、aper out 23The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because _ Ahe needed to learn to swim. Bthe sea water would wash out the paper ball Cthe sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose Dhe needed a rest.BWe live in a sweet world. The average American kid consumes more than 20 teaspoons o
16、f sugar per day, and adults eat 50% more sugar today than they did in the 1970s. We all know that too much sugar isnt good for you. But did we know it could be dangerous? A team of researchers at the University of Utah used mice to conduct a study on the negative effects of sugar. They found it coul
17、d have serious effects on peoples health. Sugar is found not only in sweets and candies, but also in many household items like pasta and crackers. During the 58-week-long study, mice were fed a diet containing 25% more sugar. This percentage equals a healthy human diet along with three cans of soda
18、daily. The team found that these mice were twice as likely to die as mice fed a similar diet without the sugar. Though the mice did not show signs of obesity or high blood pressure, male mice were 26% less territorial and produced 25% fewer offspring than the other mice.Scientists often use mice for
19、 research because they have a similar genetic（基因） structure to humans. “Since most substances that are dangerous in mice are also dangerous in people, its likely that those physical problems that cause those mice to have increased deaths also work in people,” says study author James Ruff of the Univ
20、ersity of Utah. Findings from this study reveal negative effects that are not as noticeable as weight gain or heart problems. Sugar can contribute to long-term changes in the body that can change development and even shorten lives.Cutting sugar out of the American diet altogether may be difficult. B
21、ut making the effort to control our nations sugar desire will provide for a truly sweeter future.24. The study conducted by researchers aimed at learning about_A. the advantages and disadvantages of sugarB. the negative effects of sugar on peoples healthC. the genetic structure of miceD. Americans d
22、iet25. According to the study, which of the following statements is wrong?A. Sugar can even shorten lives.B. Sugars negative effects are not noticeable.C. Mice are more likely to die when fed a diet containing 25% more sugar.D. Eating much more sugar can make mice put on weight and get high blood pr
23、essure.26. From the passage we can infer_A. sugar plays a very important role in Americans dietB. kids consume more sugar than adults in AmericaC. the study on human beings lasted 58 weeksD. the genetic structure of mice is totally different from that of people27. Whats the best title of the passage
24、?A. Living a sweet life B. Kids consume much more sugarC. Genetic structure of humans D. Danger of sugar CThe Peales were a famous family of American artistsCharles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American RevolutionHe painted portraits(肖像) of Franklin an
25、d Jefferson and over a dozen of George WashingtonHis life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the pictureCharles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale muse
26、um, which he founded in PhiladelphiaThe worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settingsPeale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelikeThe museums mos
27、t popular display was the skeleton （骷髅） of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artistsRaphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheeseHis brother Rembrandt studied under his father and pa
28、inted portraits of many noted people, including one of George WashingtonAnother brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraitsJames Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures （小画像）His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female p
29、ortrait painter in America28The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that _ ACharles Willson Peales painting was very lifelike BWashington respected Charles Willson Peales work CWashington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale Dt
30、he painting of the two brothers was very large29The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ _” Ashowed Binvented Cdug up Dlooked over30Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? ATitian Peale BRubens Peale CRaphaelle Peale DSarah Miriam Peale31The authors attitud
31、e toward the Peales is in general _Apuzzled Badmiring Cexcited DdisappointedDMost children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others
32、online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home. Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的)
33、or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers. To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your chil
34、dren that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so its likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets and the interactive areas of websites, l
35、ike chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb all the best, bbfn bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk I dont know, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, p
36、aw parents are watching, lol laugh out loud, xlnt excellent!32. The passage is meant for _.A. children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar owners33. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?A. The Internet is no good for children.B. The chat language is strange to adults.C. Children
37、shouldnt chat so much online.D. The Internet is a good place for children.34. In order to keep children safe online, youd better _.A. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for themB. teach them to use correct net wordsC. surf the Internet together with themD. forbid them to use the Internet35. If
38、you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use _.A. bbfn B. lol C. paw D. cul8er第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to get motivatedYou must think positively no matter how big a challenge is. If you think positively you will fe
39、el better and will be able to overcome challenges in life. Furthermore, meet an optimistic person and you will notice how motivated he is towards life. 36 On the other hand, negative thinking will only cause more depression in your life. 37 Dont be jealous of those who are successful around you. Ins
40、tead, take inspiration from their success stories. This will make you motivated to get what you want. Moreover, you can also read books that are written by inspirational and successful personalities.There is a famous quote that reads, “A healthy body leads to a healthy mind.” If your mind is healthy
41、 you will think positively. 38 Whether you are working out in the gym or going for a long walk, make sure that you incorporate an exercise plan in your daily routine. 39 Hence, it is important to break your routine and do something different. Either you go on a vacation or learn a new skill, it is i
42、mportant to break the monotony in your daily life.Human beings are extraordinary individuals who are able to complete the hardest tasks and achieve the impossible. It is important to get out of your comfort zone and try something different. 40 .A. Therefore, it is important to exercise.B. Keeping yo
43、urself motivated is not a difficult task.C. You might lose motivation by doing the same things over and over again.D. One of the best ways to motivate oneself is to get inspired by others success.E. Remember, positive thinking gives you motivation to achieve what you want.F. By doing so you will get
44、 motivated and your attitudes towards life will be positive.G. Do things that make you happy and find inspiration in possibly everything you see.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day I was taking a bus. The driver didnt 41 t
45、o start the bus soon because it was not yet 42 .A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story 43 , not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her 44 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 45 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopp
46、ed crying, but still looked 46 . When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 47 that he had spent all his money as he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hear
47、ing this, she ordered the old man to 48 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 49 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors 50 .The woman was watching the incident. 51 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she
48、 interfered.“Stop 52 him! Cant you see hes only trying to get home”“He doesnt have any money!” the driver 53 .“Well, thats no 54 to throw him off the bus.” She insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her 55 money, and handed it to the conductor. “Heres his fare and mine. Just stop givi
49、ng him a 56 time.All heads turned to the woman. “Its only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of her way home 57 a happy smile, with the money shed lost earlier 58 .On the road of life, the help of strangers can 59 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 60 will be when we make it a
50、little smoother for others!41. A. try B. intendC. decideD. care42. A. emptyB. readyC. crowdedD. full43. A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. tearfullyD. calmly44. A. moneyB. possessionC. fareD. wealth45. A. strangelyB. happilyC. fortunatelyD. secretly46. A. unsatisfiedB. weakC. excitedD. unhappy47. A. explain
51、edB. declaredC. admittedD. found48. A. get offB. get overC. get onD. get into49. A. thankedB. scoldedC. praisedD. begged50. A. commandB. actionC. suggestionD. request51. A. UnlessB. WhenC. UntilD. Although52. A. attackingB. wrongingC. blamingD. bothering53. A. warnedB. whisperedC. repeatedD. shouted
52、54. A. problemB. needC. reasonD. matter55. A. spendingB. lostC. remainingD. borrowed56. A. busyB. hardC. coldD. fearful57. A. givingB. takingC. wearingD. forcing58. A. forgottenB. usedC. earnedD. returned59. A. moveB. increaseC. lightenD. carry60. A. worldB. journeyC. smileD. friendship玉溪一中20142015学
53、年下学期高二年级期中考试英语学科试卷第卷（共50分） 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为61-70的相应位置上。Two little children were sitting by the fire one cold winters night. Suddenly, they heard a knock at the door. “Who can it be?” they wondered.
54、 One ran 61 (curious) to open it. There, outside in the cold and the darkness, stood a child 62 no shoes on his feet and dressed in old thin garments. He was trembling with cold, 63 he asked to come in and warm himself.“Yes, come,” cried both the children. They drew the little stranger to their warm
55、 seat, 64 (share) their supper with him, and gave him their bed, and they slept on a hard bench.On the night, they 65 (awake) by sweet music, 66 was played by a band of children in shining garments. Suddenly the stranger child stood in front of 67 : no longer cold and ragged, but dressed in silvery
56、light. He said, “I am the Christ Child, 68 (wander) through the world to bring peace and 69 (happy) to good children as you. As you have helped me so much, this tree will give rich fruit to you every year.”When he was saying that, he broke 70 branch from the tree that grew near the door, planted it
57、in the ground and disappeared. But the branch grew into a great tree, and every year it bore wonderful golden fruit for the kind children.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏
58、字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Usually most divers dont go very deep. Mainly they dive to a deep of about 20 meters. Then they swam around as they slowly return to the surface. Everyone wants to dive must first have di
59、ving lessons. There are the number of dangers that you have to learn about. For one thing, you might have problems with its air bottle. A diver must know however the equipment works and be able to recognize possible problem. There are also dangerous types of fish that you must look out for. You must
60、 be familiar to the environment youll be diving in. Before you go on a dive, make sure you know that what you are getting into. Diving may look easily, but if you dont have the necessary training, it can be both difficult and dangerous.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华, 你将作为高三毕业生代表, 根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文做一简短的告别演讲: 1.
61、 对三年高中生活的怀念; 2. 对老师的感谢; 3. 对母校的祝福。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My dear teachers and fellow students, In a couple of weeks, well say goodbye to our mother school. _ Thank you!玉溪一中2016届高二下学期期中考试英语试卷答案第一部分 听力：15 ABCAB 610 CBCCA 1115 ABBAB 1620 CBABC第二部分 阅读理解 2123 CDC 2427 BDAD 283
62、1 ACDB 3235 BBAC 3640 EDACF第三部分 英语知识运用完形填空 4145 BDCAC 4650 DAADA 5155 BDDCC 5660 BCACB 语法填空 61. curiously 62. with 63. so/and 64. shared 65. were awoken 66. which 67.them 68. wandering 69. happiness 70. a第四部分 写作 短文改错 Usually most divers dont go very deep. Mainly they dive to a deep of about 20 meter
63、s. depthThen they swam around as they slowly return to the surface. Everyonewants to dive swim who/that(或者Everyone改为Whoever)must first have diving lessons. There are the number of dangers that you have to learn aabout. For one thing, you might have problems with its air bottle. A diver must know you
64、rhowever the equipment works and be able to recognize possible problem. There are also how problemsdangerous types of fish that you must look out for. You must be familiar to the environment withyoull be diving in. Before you go on a dive, make sure you know that what you are getting into. Diving ma
65、y look easily, but if you dont have the necessary training, it can be both easydifficult and dangerous.书面表达One possible version:My teachers and fellow students, In a couple of weeks, well say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! Now its really hard for me to put my feeling into words. The p
66、ast three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears. To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us. Itll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly. But it is not the end. It just means that were going to begin a new journey. Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!
