1、-1-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip-2-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 自主预习 合作学习 随堂练习 一 二 三 一、写作词汇 预习该部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.Why did Bob cry?He couldnt (忍受)being made fun of like that before the whole class.2.Its (冰冷的)in the hou
2、se.Can I turn on the air conditioner?Yes,go ahead.3.Sorry,I have to (挂断电话)now.Themeeting is about to be held right now.OK,keep in touch later.4.Hello,David.Have you got Mrs.Whites telephone number?(别挂断电话).I will look it up.bear freezing ring off Hold on-3-Section Learning about Language,Using Langua
3、ge,Summing Up&Learning Tip 自主预习 合作学习 随堂练习 一 二 三 5.Listen!There is some strange noise.The machine must be (发生故障).I think so.You must have it repaired.6.Have you (打通电话)?No.I had the wrong number.7.He (迅速把手伸进)that big box and (开始)to look for the coin.8.He tore open the package,and found a (水龙头),some (电
4、线)and a (吸管).out of order got throughdived into set out tap wires straw-4-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 自主预习 合作学习 随堂练习 一 二 三 二、阅读词汇 预习该部分的词汇,写出黑体部分的汉语意思。We have a new neighbour next door.His name is Li Wei,who is a dynamic 1.greengrocer2.He sells all kinds of
5、 fruit,some of which is preserved in the refrigerator 3.There is a red lantern4.on a triangle 5.in front of his store.Yesterday,he found his identification 6.and mobile phone lost.He was anxious because he needed a lot of fresh fruit.Fortunately,he had his directory 7.with him,where he found some te
6、lephone numbers and extensions8.Five hours later,a large quantity of fruit was transported by helicopter 9.充满活力的蔬菜水果商冰箱灯笼三角形物体身份证明电话簿分机号直升机-5-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 自主预习 合作学习 随堂练习 一 二 三 三、阅读课文ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL,回答下列问题 1.The text mainly tells us some
7、 information about .A.Bell and his telephone B.Bell and his telegraph C.Bell and his helicopter designs D.Bell and his inventions 2.Bell invented the by chance according to the text.A.Morse code B.telegraph C.telephone D.tetrahedron 答案：D 答案：C -6-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing
8、 Up&Learning Tip 自主预习 合作学习 随堂练习 一 二 三 3.Which statement is TRUE according to the text?A.Bell made a contribution to the deaf education.B.Bell invented the telephone for the deaf.C.Bell thought that you should not think too much about something that you had never seen before.D.Bell invented a lot of
9、flying machines while searching for a kite to carry a man into the air.答案：A -7-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 自主预习 合作学习 随堂练习 一 二 三 4.According to the text,Bell owed such great achievements to .A.a straw joined to a deaf mans ear B.the exploring around problems
10、 C.a moving electrical current D.his excellent assistant Watson 答案：B -8-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I cannot bear the smell of burnt sausage on the barbecue.(Page 24)我不能忍受烤肉架上烤焦的香肠的气味。考点 bear(bore,borne)vt.忍受;忍耐;负担 He could not
11、bear that his friends should laugh at him.他受不了朋友们竟也嘲笑他。The pain was almost more than he could bear.这种痛苦几乎使他无法忍受。考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义 I cant bear having cats in the house.词性 动词 含义 忍受 Do parents have to bear the whole cost of tuition fees?词性 动词 含义 负责,承担-9-Section Learning about Language,Using Langu
12、age,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The current bore the boat toward the falls.词性 动词 含义 推荡,传送【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)However,a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out.词性 动词 含义 生产,取得(成果)She was the only thing that made life bearable.词性 形容词 含义 可忍受的,能应付的 My aunt has borne
13、 two daughters and one son.词性 动词 含义 生育-10-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7-11-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 温馨提示(1)bear作“容忍,忍受”讲时,常与can,could连用,多用于否定句和疑问句中。后面可接不定式
14、或v.-ing形式。I cant bear getting/to get my hands dirty.我的双手弄脏了,我可受不了。(2)bear表示“生育”时,其过去分词既可以是borne,也可以是born。但borne只用于完成时或带有by短语的被动语态中。The woman has borne two children.那个妇女已生了两个孩子。-12-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 翻译句子(1)You shouldnt
15、have to bear the blame for otherpeoples mistakes.(2)He cant bear being laughed at.(3)How can you bear to eat that stuff?单句填空(4)She (bear)of wealthy parents.(5)I cant bear (live)sucha life.答案:(1)你不应该非得代人受过。(2)他无法忍受遭人嘲笑。(3)你怎么吃得下那种东西?(4)was born(5)living/to live即学即用-13-Section Learning about Language,
16、Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into thewoods.(Page 25)偶尔离开平路去寻求困境。考点一 occasionally adv.偶然地;不时地 Friends visit them occasionally.偶尔有朋友拜访他们。We go for walks in the forests occasionally.我们有时去树林里散步。考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义 He
17、 spent five years in Paris,with occasional visits to Italy.词性 形容词 含义 偶尔的 I only wear a tie on special occasions.词性 名词 含义 场合-14-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点二 dive into跳水(头朝下);迅速把手伸入;一心投入,潜心研究 I am afraid to dive into the swimmi
18、ng pool.我不敢跳进游泳池里。He dived into his pockets and took out one dollar.他迅速把手伸进口袋,掏出了一美元。He has been diving into the history of Chinese literature.他一直潜心研究中国文学史。-15-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 单句填空(1)Ive been writing this report (occ
19、asional)forthe last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.(2)The young mandived his pocket to make surehis wallet was stillthere.(3)Finda hobby or activity you enjoy doing anddive it.变式训练(4)We meet for a drink after work now and then.答案:(1)occasionally(2)into(3)into (4)We occasionally meet f
20、or a drink after work.即学即用-16-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 It was this exploring around problems and his dynamic spiritthat led to his most famous inventionthe telephone in1876.(Page 25)正是这种对问题的不断探索和充满活力的精神成就了他在1876年最著名的发明电话。剖析这是
21、一个强调句式,被强调的部分是this exploring aroundproblems and his dynamic spirit。It was Toms efforts that led to his success.正是汤姆的努力成就了他的成功。The patent was given in 1876,but it was not until five days laterthat Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.这项专利是1876年发布的,但是贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。-1
22、7-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点 lead to 导致;通向 What has led to his change?是什么导致了他的转变?Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。Which door leads to the yard?哪扇门通向庭院?归纳 短语lead to中的to为介词,其后要跟名词、名词短语或动词-ing形式作宾
23、语。-18-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 (1)lead sb to someplace领着某人去某地 The bellboy led us to our rooms.旅馆行李员把我们带到了我们的房间。(2)lead sb to do sth促成某人做某事 Alexanders mother was almost entirely deaf,so he became interested in helping dea
24、f people communicate and in deaf education.This interest led him to invent the microphone.亚历山大的母亲几乎完全失聪,因此他有志于帮助聋人交流,并从事聋人教育事业。这一兴趣促使他发明了麦克风。(3)近义词组:bring about,result in-19-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 单句填空(1)There were two road
25、s (lead)tothe station.(2)In given conditions,a badthingcan lead a good result.(3)He led me (believe)hereally meant what he said.英汉互译(4)情况比我们听信的要糟糕得多。(5)All roads lead to Rome.答案:(1)leading(2)to(3)to believe(4)The situation is far worsethan we had been led to believe.(5)条条大路通罗马。即学即用-20-Section Learni
26、ng about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bell never set out to invent the telephone and what he wastrying to design was a multiple telegraph.(Page 25)贝尔并非一开始就想发明电话,他本想设计的东西是多路电报。考点 set out(to do)开始(做);着手 They set out to work as soon as they arrived.他们一到就开
27、始干了起来。考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出set out的含义 Shes going to set out for France at five oclock in the morning.含义 动身;出发 She set out to become a famous actress.含义 决心(做某事)-21-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)辨析:set out,set off,set about a.set out表
28、示“开始做某事”,后面多跟不定式,即set out to do sth。而set about表示“开始/着手做某事”,其后可跟名词、动词-ing形式等。试比较:The girl has set about cleaning the office.=The girl has set out to clean the office.这个女孩已开始打扫办公室。You must set about your work at once.你必须立即开始工作。b.set out 表示“出发,动身”时,与set off同义,多指开始踏上征程,其后常与on,for等搭配。Meg set out/off on h
29、er journey.梅格开始了她的旅程。-22-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 set out开始,着手;出发,动身;决心(做某事)set about 开始,着手 set off出发,动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸,引发-23-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 单句填空(
30、1)Afterthe flood,the villagers set about (rebuild)theirhomes.(2)On receivingthe assignment,we set to work at once.(3)I was toldthat my father set off New Yorkthis morning.变式训练(4)He set out to paint the house.=He set about the house.答案:(1)rebuilding(2)out(3)for(4)painting即学即用-24-Section Learning abou
31、t Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Although he is most often associated with the invention of thetelephone,he was indeed a continuing searcher after practicalsolutions to improve the quality of everybodys life.(Page 26)虽然人们常把他和发明电话联系起来,但是他的确是一名永不停息的探索家,不断寻
32、求着改善人们生活质量的途径。考点 be associated with 和有关/联系 Most positive emotions are associated with approach behaviour:we move closer to people we like.大多数的积极情绪与亲近行为有关:我们更加靠近我们喜欢的人。Fallen leaves are always associated with autumn.落叶总是与秋天联系在一起。-25-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning T
33、ip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出画线单词的词性及含义 They associate turkey with Thanksgiving.词性(及物)动词 含义 联系,联想 He is one of my associates at the store.词性 名词 含义 同事;伙伴 We are currently in association with another company to develop a new product.词性 名词 含义 联合,合作-26-Section Learning about Language
34、,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出associate的相关短语及意义 His parents dont like him associating with those people.短语 associate with 意义 与混在一起;与打交道 Ive never associate you with this place.短语 associate sb with sth 意义 把某人与某事联系起来 be associated with 和有关 associate wi
35、th 与打交道;与混在一起 associate sb with sth 把某人与某事联系起来-27-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 单句填空(1)Theyre going to buildthe airport in (associate)withanother firm.(2)People usually associate Japan high technology.(3)He wished to forget everything (associat
36、e)withhisformer life and start a new life.变式训练(4)The town is connected with the artists life.=The town with the artists life.句子仿写(5)我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。答案:(1)association(2)with(3)associated (4)is associated(5)I dont like you associating with those people.即学即用1 2 3 4 5 6 7-28-Section Learning about Languag
37、e,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Im sorry,but this phone is out of order.(Page 26)对不起,这个电话坏了。考点 out of order发生故障 Our air conditioner is out of order.我们的冷气机出故障了。The lift is out of order so the patients cant be carried up to the 18th floor.电梯出了故障,所以病人无法被送到第18层。-29-
38、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出order的相关短语及意义 Ive checked the files and some of them are out of order.短语 out of order 意义 次序颠倒 Ill make sure that everything is in good order when the guests arrive.短语 in order 意义 秩序良好
39、 -30-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)out的相关短语 out of breath上气不接下气 out of control失控 out of danger脱离危险 out of date过时 out of place 不合适的;不恰当的 out of question毫无疑问;没问题 out of reach够不到 out of sight看不见 out of touch失去联系 out of work失业-31-Se
40、ction Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 单句填空(1)These papers are all out order.Will you putthemin order for me?(2)Please keepthe room order.完成句子(3)Our fridge is (坏了)again.Wed better buy a newone instead of repairing it.答案:(1)of(2)in(3)out of o
41、rder即学即用-32-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I cant get through.(Page 26)我打不通电话。考点 get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话)Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network;I cant seem to get through.我整
42、晚都在给查尔斯打电话,但一定是网络出了问题,好像就是接不通。-33-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出get through的含义 The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry.We have already got through two thirds of it.含义 完成 We were all deli
43、ghted when we heard you had got through your exam.含义(考试)及格,通过(考试)-34-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7(2)阅读下列句子,指出句中打电话用语及含义 Hang on!Ill call him.短语 hang on 含义 不挂断;稍等 Im afraid Mary isnt in.Oh,well,Ill ring back later.短语 ring back 含义
44、再打电话来 I cant talk now.Can I ring you back?短语 ring back 含义 回复电话;打回电话 Id better ring offsuppers ready.短语 ring off 含义 挂断电话 -35-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 常见打电话用语:get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话)hang on不挂断;稍等 ring back再打电话来;回复电话 ring off挂
45、断电话-36-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 合作学习 自主预习 随堂练习 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 单句填空(1)I tried phoning her office,but I couldnt get .(2)Hardly could he get this amount of work in suchashort time.完成句子(3)约翰给你打过电话,他要你给他回电话。John rang,and he wanted you .(4)很遗憾,他没留下姓名就挂断了电话。Its
46、a pitythat withoutgiving his name.答案:(1)through(2)through(3)to ring him back(4)he rang off即学即用-37-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 随堂练习 自主预习 合作学习 一 二 三 一、单句改错(每个句中只有一个错误)1.He cant bear laughed at like that.答案:bear后加being 2.Being busy with his work,he had to visi
47、t his parents occasional.答案:occasionaloccasionally 3.The elephant seize a nearby branch and put it into her mouth.答案:seizeseized 4.She tapped me on my shoulder but I didnt feel it.答案:mythe-38-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 随堂练习 自主预习 合作学习 一 二 三 5.It is frozen c
48、old today;you must put on more clothes.答案:frozenfreezing 6.As soon as he got home,he set out preparing supper.答案:outabout 7.The new evidence led to the thief was caught.答案:wasbeing 8.My clock was out of the order and woke me up at 3 this morning.答案:去掉the-39-Section Learning about Language,Using Lang
49、uage,Summing Up&Learning Tip 随堂练习 自主预习 合作学习 一 二 三 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1.We a coffee shop to avoid the heavy rain.答案:dived into 2.The owner needs to the old car for financial reasons.答案:get rid of 3.They people and the government to take measures to fight against it.答案:call on set about dive into get rid
50、of hang on call on ring off set out out of order-40-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 随堂练习 自主预习 合作学习 一 二 三 4.Im sorry,but Ive to now.I have a train to catch.答案:ring off 5.In recent years,Nepal to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and educati
51、on.答案:set out 6.He was overlooked when they choosing a new manager.答案:set about 7.I was working on my graduation paper when my computer was .答案:out of order 8.at your present job until you can get another.答案:Hang on-41-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 随堂练习 自主预习
52、合作学习 一 二 三 三、完成句子 1.Through science weve got the idea of (把进步与未来联系起来).答案:associating progress with the future 2.He (挂断电话)before I could speak.答案:rang off/hung up 3.(直到他摘下眼镜)could I recognize him.答案:Only after/Not until he took off his glasses-42-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip 随堂练习 自主预习 合作学习 一 二 三 4.The picture taken by the lake (唤起了我童年的回忆).答案:called up memories of my childhood 5.Every time we meet with difficulty,he will (提出一些可行的建议).答案:put forward some practical suggestions 6.(冷冻食品),though not very delicious,is really convenient.答案:Frozen food
