1、Unit 1 Art 单元测试(人教版选修6,重庆专用)(满分:150分,时间:120分钟)第卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the woman do that?AShe is on a diet. BShe exercises daily. CBoth A and B.2What is Mary probably doing now?AShe
2、is cooking at home.BShe is doing her homework.CShe is singing and dancing.3What can we learn about Jane?AShe often hurries to make a phone call.BShe usually makes short phone calls.CShe often stays on the phone too long.4What does the man ask the woman to do?ATo lend him her umbrella.BTo post the le
3、tter for him.CTo go to the post office with him.5How often do Johnsons parents write to him?AOnce a month. BOnce a year.CMore than once a month.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What is
4、 the schedule of the school bus?AThe first bus leaves at 6 am.,the second at 12 am.,the third at 7 pm.BThe first bus leaves at 7 am.,the second at 11:40 am.,the third at 6 pm.CThe first bus leaves at 7 am.,the second at 12 am.,the third at 6 pm.7Where can the woman find the timetable of the buses?AA
5、t the bus headquarter station.BOn the bus station sign.COn the wall of the waiting hall.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Where does the man probably stay now?AIn Seattle. BIn New York. CIn Los Angeles.9What do we know about the man?AHe is going to Bologna.BHe lost his suitcase 3 weeks ago.CHis suitcase may be in Ita
6、ly now.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What had gone wrong in their house?ATheir washing machine.BThe electric wires.CThe lights.11Who was Mr Smith?AA repairman. BThe womans husband.CThe womans new neighbor.12Why did the man think it would cost him dearly?ABecause he wanted to buy a car.BBecause he didnt have a
7、good job.CBecause their car needed repairing.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why is the woman inviting the man to the dinner party?ABecause he is the chairman.BBecause he is a doctor.CBecause he helped her with her paper.14When is the dinner party to be held?AAt 7:00 oclock.BAt 6:30 on Saturday.CA little after 7
8、:00 oclock.15Who is Elizabeth?ADr Vincents wife. BAnother doctor.CThe womans close friend.16What does the man think of the woman?AShe has no reason to hold a dinner party.BShe deserves to have a party after her hard work.CShe hasnt worked hard enough.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Who does the speaker talk to?
9、APeople travelling in China.BPeople living in Shanghai.CPeople all over the world.18What will good manners help to show the world?AShanghai is a modern city.BShanghai is a beautiful city.CShanghai is a worldclass city.19How can you show respect for others?ABy saying simple words.BBy having confidenc
10、e.CBy being polite.20What does the speaker suggest people do?APractice good manners whenever you can.BGreet everyone with simple words “How are you”CAppreciate others good manners during World Expo 2010.听力材料Text 1M:Wow!You are much thinner since the last time I saw you.W:I am on a diet and exercise
11、daily.So Ive lost about 5 kilos.Text 2M:Hello,is Mary in?W:Sorry,Im afraid shes not.Shes gone to Kates birthday party.Text 3W:Is Jane ready to go to the movies?M:Yes,but shes still talking on the phone.W:Well,we still have plenty of time.M:Not if she doesnt get off the phone.She can talk for hours a
12、nd hours.Maybe I should tell her to hurry up.Text 4M:Im going to the post office to post a letter.W:Its very cloudy.It might rain.Cant you go tomorrow?M:No,I must post it today.Id better go right away.May I borrow your umbrella?W:Certainly.Text 5W:Hi,Johnson.How often do you write to your parents?M:
13、Once a month.W:Do they write to you?M:Yes,they write to me more often than I write to them.Text 6W:Excuse me,I was wondering if you could help me.Im a newcomer here.M:Sure.Ill be glad to.What do you want to know?W:Can you tell me what time the school bus leaves for town?I dont have the timetable.M:H
14、mm.Let me see.The first bus leaves at 7:00 in the morning,the second at 12:00 at noon and the last at 6:00 in the afternoon.W:Thank you very much.What time do you have now?I want to take the second bus.M:11:40.Youve got plenty of time.W:And could you tell me where I should wait for the bus?M:Over th
15、ere beside the pool.There is a bus station sign.You cant miss it.And you can also find the timetable on the sign.W:Many thanks.Text 7M:Devereux Computers.W:May I speak to Mr.Meeks?M:This is Mr.Meeks.W:This is Redwood Airlines.You lost your suitcase three days ago?We have some news for you.M:Great!W:
16、First the good news.Weve found your suitcase.Now the bad news.It isnt in Seattle.M:Where is it?W:Well,it went from Seattle on the flight to Bangkok.Then it went to Hong Kong.They put it on the flight to New York,but it didnt get there.They took it off the plane in Los Angeles.Then it went to Seattle
17、.M:Thats OK.When can I fetch it?W:Ah,no.They then sent it to Bologna,in Italy!Text 8W:Please turn off the light,Harry.M:Why?Whats the matter?I want to read the paper.W:If you turn on too many lights,all the electricity in the house will go off.M:Now who told you that?W:Our new neighbor Mr Smith.M:Mr
18、 Smith?When did he come to our home?W:I had to go to his home and ask for help today.M:What was wrong?W:When I turned on the washing machine,all the lights were out.M:Well,did he take care of it for you?W:Yes,but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job.M:What does he mean by a
19、really good job?W:He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things.M:Did he tell you how much it would cost?W:Yes,about a thousand dollars.M:A thousand dollars?Thats a lot of money.And just we need to get some work done on our car,too.Text 9W:Good morning,Dr Vincen
20、t.May I come in?M:Good morning,Lynn.Of course.How can I be of help?W:Well,its about school,Dr Vincent.Its just that Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate finishing my paper,and we would particularly like to invite you since youre the chairman.Would you please co
21、me this weekend,on Saturday?M:Id be glad to,Lynn.Saturday,did you say?W:If thats all right for you and Mrs Vincent.M:Ill have to check with Elizabeth,but Im pretty sure itll be all right.W:Good.If you could come around 7:00 oclock,that would give us time to chat for a while over a glass of wine befo
22、re dinner.M:That sounds fine.Well be there around seven.W:That would be great! Oh,Im so pleased that you and Mrs Vincent will be able to make it!M:Well.It should be fun.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work.W:Oh,I can never thank you enough.M:Thank yourself.Text 10Next year the people
23、 of Shanghai will invite the world to the city during World Expo 2010.I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and harmonious city you live in.Good manners will help to show the world that Shanghai is truly a worldclass city.By using simple words like“please”and “thank you”,you
24、show others that you have respect for them,and being polite is also a way of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself.Having good manners does not happen overnight.If you learn to have good manners early in your life,those positive habits will stay with you forever.Practice g
25、ood manners whenever you can.You can start your good habits of being polite by showing good manners to everyone you meet.People will appreciate your good manners,and will treat you well in return.答案1.C2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C19.C20.A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共1
26、5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Experts think that_recently discovered painting may be_Picasso.Athe;/ Ba;the Ca;/ Dthe; a答案D句意:专家们认为近来发现的那部绘画作品可能是毕加索的作品。句中painting前有修饰语recently discovered,所以此处的painting是特指,故其前用定冠词the;第二个空后的Picasso本来是专有名词,指“毕加索”其人,但是在本句中,它指的是“一部毕加索的作品”,所以其前用不定冠词a,这实际上是专
27、有名词具体化的使用。22Strict measures have to be_to protect_children from family abuses. Aadapted;adopted Badopted; adopted Cadjusted;adjusted Dattached; adopted 答案B考查动词辨析。句意:应该采取严格措施来保护那些被收养的遭受家庭虐待的孩子。第一空中的adopt意为“采用; 采取”,第二空中的adopt意为“收养”。adapt“适应”;adjust“调整”;attach“连接,加”。 23What worries her most is that her
28、 daughter,who is twenty years old,is not interested in anything and doesnt have a(n)_aim of life.Aspecific Bridiculous Cnegative Dallergic答案A考查形容词的意思辨析。specific意为“确切的;特定的”,句中是说她女儿没有确切的人生目标。ridiculous荒谬的;negative消极的;allergic过敏性的。24The local government has taken some effective measures,_at cutting dow
29、n the cost during the tough economy.Apointing Bapproving Cmanaging Daiming答案D考查动词的意义和固定搭配。aim at意为“以为目的”,句中是说政府采取措施的目的是降低开销。用aim的现在分词形式和at搭配,用作状语,表示目的。25Does the young tall man standing there_the company? No.The company is_his father. Ahave possession of;in the possession of Bin possession of;in the
30、 possession of Ctake possession of;in possession of Dhave possession of;in possession of 答案Ahave/take possession of.拥有; in possession of拥有,占有,介词短语,以人作主语;in the possession of.“为所有”,介词短语,以物作主语,故选A项。26_work has been done to improve the peoples living standard. ALarge amounts of BA good many CA great de
31、al of DA large number of 答案C由句中主语work为不可数名词这一特性可以排除B、D两个选项,因为a good many,a large number of后只可以修饰可数名词。而A项虽可以修饰不可数名词,但其谓语动词的单复数应和amounts保持一致,所以只有a great deal of可以修饰不可数名词,又和谓语动词has been done保持一致。 27.After a twohour talk,she_the truth of the report. Awas persuaded B. was believed in Cwas convinced of D.
32、 was advised答案C句意:两个小时的交谈之后,她相信了那个报告的真实性。convince sb of sth“使某人确信某事”的被动形式为sb be convinced of sth。 A项应该改为:was persuaded of。28Im going to the post office. _!I need to mail a letter. Could you do it for me? AHow exciting B. What a coincidence CHow lucky D. Thats good 答案BHow exciting!多么令人兴奋啊!What a coin
33、cidence!多巧的事啊! How lucky!多么幸运啊!Thats good !太好了!。根据对方说要去邮局,而自己需要邮寄一封信,想让对方帮忙寄出可知,对方还没有同意帮忙,故A、C、D三项不符合语境。29There are_modern art styles,but without the Impressionists,many of these painting styles_.Ascores of; might not exist Btwo scores of; would not have existed Cscore of; might exist Dtwo scores; w
34、ould have existed 答案A句意:如今,现代艺术风格有好几十种,然而如果没有印象派,那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。 score作“二十”讲时,表示准确的数量,score前加数字,后面的of可省略;scores of许多,大量。后半部分由without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件,主句用虚拟语气:would/could/should/might动词原形。30Today they are accepted as the beginning of_we call“modern art”Awhat Bwhere Cwhich Dthat 答案A此处是what引导的宾语从句,w
35、hat在宾语从句中作宾语。31The girl is more beautiful_than in her photographs. Ain the flesh Bflesh and bloodCin person D. in flesh 答案A句意:这个女孩本人要比照片上漂亮得多。in the flesh本人;flesh and blood血肉之躯,亲人;in person 亲自。32The book_reading is worthy of_.Aworthy; being bought Bworthy; buying Cworth; being bought Dworth; buying答
36、案Cbe worth doing be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done。前面的worth reading作the book的定语,相当于which is worth reading。 33.They have_carefully the time and money needed to complete the project. Apicked out Bleft out Cfigured out Dtaken out 答案C句意:他们已经仔细计算出要完成这个项目所花费的时间与金钱。pick out挑选;leave out遗漏;figure o
37、ut计算出;take out拿出。34We published the book intended to_mainly to teachers and students of Senior Grade 3 in the coming new term.Aappeal Battach Clink Drefer答案A考查动词的语境意义。appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣。attach to属于;link to把和连接起来;refer to参考;涉及。35When shall we meet? _.Any day is OK with me. AIts up to you BAl
38、l right CThats all right DThat depends 答案AIts up to you由你来定。第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignmentto draw a picture of_36_for which they were thankful.Most of the class might be_37
39、_economically disadvantaged, but still many would_38_the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the_39_of most of her students art. And they were.But Douglas made a_40_kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teac
40、hers true child of misery,_41_and unhappy. As other children played at breaks, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the pain Douglas felt_42_those sad eyes.Yes, his picture was different. When_43_to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a_44
41、_. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.His abstract image captured the_45_of his peers. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers_46_turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and_47_people. Still others guessed it was the hand o
42、f God, for God feeds us. And so the discussion wentuntil the teacher_48_forgot the young artist himself._49_the children had gone on to other assignments, she_50_at Douglas desk, bent down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and murmured, “Its yours, teacher.”She recalled th
43、e_51_she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, as she had the other students. How_52_had she said, “Take my hand, Douglas, well go outside.”Or,“Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”Or,“Lets do this together.”Douglas was most_53_for his teachers hand.In fact,people_54_not always s
44、ay “thanks”But theyll remember the hand that_55_.Brushing aside a tear, she went on with her work.【语篇解读】感恩节临近了,有位一年级老师给班上的学生布置了一项有趣的作业画出他们想感谢的东西。道格拉斯画的是什么呢?36A.anything Bsomething Cnothing Deverything 答案B与第43空后面的“draw a picture of something for which he was thankful”相照应。37A.suggested Baffected Cenco
45、uraged Dconsidered 答案D许多学生经济条件不好。此处是指老师认为这些学生的经济状况不好,所以选D项“认为”。A项意为“建议,暗示”;B项意为影响;C项意为“鼓舞”。 38A.celebrate Bshare Clike Davoid答案A尽管经济条件不好,但很多学生还是会在庆祝感恩节时吃火鸡和其他一些传统的合时令的、好吃的东西。39A.purposes Bsubjects Cpersons Dexamples 答案B老师认为这些东西会是学生们绘画的主题subjects。40A.good Bencouraging Cdifferent Dexciting 答案C根据下一段第一句
46、话可知。41A.merry Bnaughty Cweak Dlively 答案C根据本句话中的misery以及and unhappy可推知。42A.behind Bbeside Cbefore Daround 答案A一个人只能猜想他那双忧郁的眼睛背后所隐藏的痛苦。43A.hoped Basked Cforced Dpersuaded 答案B根据第一段内容可知是老师要求(asked)学生们画一幅画的。44A.gift Bperson Chand Dwonder 答案C根据下文中的“Just an empty hand.”可知。45A.thought Bdescription Crespect D
47、imagination 答案D根据下句话“Whose hand could it be?”可知学生们在猜测或想象。 46A.raise Bneed Cbuy Dsell 答案A农场主饲养(raise)火鸡。47A.look at Bcare forCtake away Ddrive off答案Bcare for(照顾),意思刚好与protect并列。48A.always Balmost Cusually Dtherefore 答案B学生们一直在讨论着这个手可能是谁的,直到老师几乎已经忘记这个学生本人了。 49A.Before BNow that CSince DWhen答案D当其他学生继续欣赏
48、别的作品时。 50A.stared Baimed Cpaused Dglanced 答案C根据下句中的“bent down”(弯腰)可知,此处应该指老师走到Douglas的桌旁并停了下来(paused)。 51A.chance Bforms Cways Dtimes 答案D老师回想起曾经牵着他的手四处行走的时刻。52A.seldom Boften Csoon Dmuch 答案B她曾经不止一次地说过。how often强调动作发生的频率;how soon表示要过多久。53A.thankful Bcalm Cpleased Dcomfortable答案A Douglas对老师的手最为感激。与上文相
49、照应。 54A.could Bmust Cshould Dmight 答案D实际上,人们可能很少说“谢谢”。本句话是推测语气,表示可能性不大时常用might。could not表示“不可能”,语气较强。must not用来表示禁止的语气;should not表示“不应该”。55A.moves on Bsticks aboveCreaches out Dputs out 答案C但他们总会记住曾经伸出的帮助过他们的手。第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AShe is widely seen as proof
50、 that good looks can last forever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time_is_catching_up_with_the_Mona_Lisa.The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo da Vinci (莱昂纳多达芬奇) in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed.“The thin, wooden pane
51、l on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the worlds most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current (现在的)
52、chemical state.Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when youre not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard Universi
53、ty.“Its because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, u
54、ntil it was eventually sold to Frances King Francis I in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later. During World War ,
55、 French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.【语篇解读】 随着岁月的流逝,名画“蒙娜丽莎”已受到了损坏。她还有一些秘密等待人们去揭开。56The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means the Mona Lisa_.Ais losing its value Bis be
56、ing damaged after so many yearsCis getting more valuable with years passing Dwill rot away答案B语意理解题。首先,由转折词but判断,本句的意思应和文章前面所说的“美貌是永恒的”意义相反。后面又介绍说“蒙娜丽莎”的健康状况随着岁月的流逝在恶化,画板已变形,因此断定此处的意思是指随着岁月的流逝,名画“蒙娜丽莎”已受到了损坏。57Experts havent any repairs on the Mona Lisa because_.Ait is now in a poor chemical stateBth
57、ey dont know how to replace the wooden panelCthey dont have the materials Da Vinci usedDthey are afraid itll be done further damage答案D推理判断题。文章第三段介绍专家们对名画“蒙娜丽莎”也不敢轻举妄动,原因是他们也不清楚当时达芬奇绘画所使用的颜料以及这幅画现在的化学状况,因此可推断出他们没有对画做修复是因为怕弄巧成拙,进一步损害这幅名画。58The smile of the Mona Lisa can only be seen_.Aby indirect visi
58、on Bat a distance Cby direct vision Din shadows答案A细节理解题。文章第四段提到,人们“正视”时,往往看不到“蒙娜丽莎”的微笑,原因是当时达芬奇是在暗处作的画,因此只有人们“不正视”时,才能看到她的微笑。59Which of the following is TRUE about Mona Lisa? AIt was once taken away and hidden up by German forces. BIts painter himself loved it greatly and always kept it in a shade.
59、CMona Lisa stops smiling when you look at her wanting to see her smiles. DKing Franc I bought it and planned to return it to Italy. 答案C细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段可以排除A项;根据第四段中的“Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him.”可排除B项;选项D与文章内容不符,故答案为C。BNot all awards are as noble as the Nobels.
60、 Even though most countries have a system for recognising, honouring and rewarding people who have done something good in their countries, there are now hundreds of awards and awards ceremonies for all kinds of things.The Oscars are probably the most famous, a time for the (mostly) American film ind
61、ustry to tell itself how good it is, an annual opportunity for lots of big stars to give each other awards and make tearful speeches. But its not only filmsnow there are also Grammies, Brits, the Mercury Prize and the MTV and Q awards for music. In Britain, a writer who wins the Booker prize can exp
62、ect to see their difficult, literary novel hit the bestseller lists and compete with“The Da Vinci Code”for popularity. The Turner Prize is an award for a British contemporary artisteach year it causes controversy by apparently giving lots of money to artists who do things like display their beds, pu
63、t animals in glass cases orthis yearbuild a garden shed.Awards dont only exist for the arts. There are now awards for Sports Personality of the Year, for European Footballer of the year and World Footballer of the Year. This seems very strangesometimes awards can be good to give recognition to peopl
64、e who deserve it, or to help people who dont make a lot of money carry on their work without worrying about finances, but professional soccer players these days certainly arent short of cash!Many small towns and communities all over the world also have their own awards ceremonies, for local writers
65、or artists, or just for people who have graduated from high school or got a university degree. Even the British Council has its own awards for“Innovation in English Language Teaching”Shakespeare never won a prize, nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say
66、, however, that in the past, scientists and artists could win“patronage”from rich peoplea king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money. With the change in social systems across the world, this no longer happens
67、. A lot of scientific research is now either funded by the state or by private companies. Perhaps award ceremonies are just the most recent face of this process.However, there is more to it than that. When a film wins an Oscar, many more people will go and see it, or buy the DVD. When a writer wins
68、the Nobel Prize, many more people buy their books. When a group win the MTV awards, the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people across the world. The result? The group sell a lot more records.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organisations or companies. This means that it i
69、s not only the person who wins the award who benefits,but also the sponsors. The MTV awards, for example, are great for publicising not only music, but also MTV itself! On the surface, it seems to be a“winwin”situation, with everyone being happy, but let me ask you a questionhow far do you think tha
70、t publicity and marketing are winning here, and how much genuine recognition of achievement is taking place?【语篇解读】 各种名目的颁奖越来越多,但他们是否得到了大众的认可?60Which of the following awards often confuses the public by giving a prize to people who do unusual things? AThe Turner Prize. BThe Booker Prize.CThe Mercury
71、Prize. DThe Oscars.答案A细节理解题。题干中的confuses the public与第二段中最后一句中的causes controversy同义,题干中的如unusual things 与此句中的do things like.a garden shed同义,由此可知A项正确。 61From the fifth paragraph we can infer that“patronage”is perhaps_.Aan official position in the government Bthe works of ancient scientists and artists
72、 Cthe professional qualification for a post Dsupport and encouragement 答案D词义猜测题。根据此段意义及句中的关键词win,give the artist or scientist money可知,patronage指“资助,支持”。 62Which of the following questions does the fifth paragraph mainly give the answer to? AHow does the social system in history develop across the wo
73、rld? BWhy can someone win a prize and award not someone else? CWhy have all these awards and award ceremonies appeared recently? DWhy did Shakespeare,Leonardo da Vinci,Adam Smith and Charles Dickens never win prizes? 答案C段落大意题。作者在此段中指出,在过去,科学家、艺术家会得到富人的资助,而当今情况已大不一样,现在科学研究一般由政府和公司资助,一部电影获奖之后,前去观看的人就多
74、,作家获奖之后,人们就去买他们的书,一个音乐团体获奖之后,人们就愿意去买他们的唱片,是社会体系的变化使诸多奖项逐渐涌现。 由此可知此段主要回答的问题是C项。63At the end of the text,the writer shows concern about whether_.Apeople are really being given credit for what they have done Bpeople are happy to do something good for their countries Cit is worthwhile to launch so many
75、awards Dso many awards will continue to be given around the world答案A推理判断题。作者在文章最后一段说,表面上这(颁奖)是一种双赢的局面,皆大欢喜, 紧接着作者向读者提出问题:宣传和市场获利多少,人们认同你所取得的成就的程度有多深,这些你们了解多少?言外之意就是人们所付出的是否真的得到了回报,是否得到大众的认可。CLand Art, sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks, is a form of art which involves using physical la
76、ndscapes to create art, taking art out of the museum and into the outside world. Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s, when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale. Today, works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world, sometimes right alongside much olde
77、r pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago. Land art, which is not necessarily unchangeable, can take a number of forms. For example, in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋码头), made of a collection of stones and mud, in the Great Salt Lake. The American arti
78、st made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake. Reshaping the landscape is a common feature of Land Art. It can be created by moving components(组分)around. People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art, like salt, which is added to the Spiral J
79、etty. It is possible to use plants. In all cases, Land Art is immovable. Land Art is designed to evolve(逐步形成), change, and eventually decay (衰落). Thats one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums. Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or day
80、s. Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they evolve and decay over time, which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artist. 【语篇解读】 本文向我们介绍了一种古老的艺术形式地景艺术。64From Paragraph 1,we can learn that_. ALand Art aims to get people interested in nature BAmerican artists were the first to cre
81、ate Land Art CLand Art was the most popular art in the 1960s Dpeople have been creating Land Art for thousands of years 答案D细节理解题。根据第一段的末句可知,地景艺术的存在有几千年的历史了。65All of the following are used to design the Spiral Jetty EXCEPT_. Astones Bplants Csalt Dmud答案B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“made of a collection of stones
82、and mud”以及第三段第三句中“like salt,which is added to the Spiral Jetty”可知,在创造Spiral Jetty时,艺术家使用了石头、泥土和盐。 66What do we know about Robert Smithson? AHe is an American artist. BHe is a pioneer in creating Land Art.CHe created the most famous Land Art. DHe lives near the Great Salt Lake.答案A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的the
83、 American artist可知Robert Smithson是美国的一名艺术家。 67.From the passage we know Land Art_. Acannot exist for ever Bcan be moved everywhere Ccan be created in a few hours Dcant be changed once created答案A细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句可知,地景艺术不能永远存在。 DJay Chou(周杰伦)is a wellknown name both in Taiwan and mainland. He is now on
84、e of Asias hottest pop stars. His catchy tunes have mainstreamed(主流)rap and R&B in the Mandopop world. In the past his teacher thought he was dumb(木讷). Talent spotters(观察者)thought he was ugly. But his success proves that the music still matters more than looks and image. His musical talent(才能)is rec
85、ognized by fans, fellowsingers and producers. Now, a singing contest was held in Taiwan. Chou appeared at the contest with band“Nan Quan Mama”, which was discovered by Chou. Their first album the Summer of Nan Quan Mama, composed and produced by Chou was a great success. Chou started his career at a
86、 singing contest, attracting the attention of record producers. But the successful singer does not believe in luck. He says its his passion for music and hard work that are keys to his success. He said,“I didnt know how to sing at the beginning, so I lost the first time. But I was so determined that
87、 I never stopped trying. My advice to these young singers is never to give up, and always believe in yourself.”Chous confidence has strengthened his music. He is a great source of inspiration to youngsters who share his determination to become a superstar. 【语篇解读】 坚持不懈,永不放弃,这就是台湾和大陆超级巨星、亚洲音乐排行榜顶级人物周杰
88、伦的成功秘诀。68The best title for this passage can be_.AFrom an ugly dumb to a superstarBJay Chou encourages youngstersCJay Chou and his bandDJay Chous career答案B主旨大意题。纵观全文可知选B项。69The underlined part“matters more”most probably means_.Abetter Bmore differentCmore difficult Dmore important答案D细节理解题。由第一段In the
89、 past his teacher thought he was dumb(木讷)Talent spotters(观察者)thought he was ugly.His musical talent(才能)is recognized by fans, fellowsingers and producers.可知,选D项。70Which of the following is NOT true about Jay Chou?A. Jay Chou is confident towards musicB. He is a determined man.C. He succeeded the fir
90、st time he appeared on the stage.D. Though not goodlooking, he has a gift for music.答案C由第三段中He said,“I didnt know how to sing at the beginning, so I lost the first time.”可知,周杰伦第一次登台演出是失败的。71_makes Jay Chou a success according to the passage?AHis luck BHis passion of musicCHis hard work DBoth B and C
91、答案D根据第三第2句可知答案。EA new study has found that all women need to lower their stress levels is a strong and happy marriage. A team of researchers led by James A. Coan, a University of Virginia neuroscientist (神经学家) has found that women under threat who hold their husbandshands show signs of immediate rel
92、ief, which can clearly be seen on their brain scans.Coan, an assistant professor in the UVa. Neuroscience Graduate Program and the Department of Psychology, and his team conducted a study involving several couples who rated themselves as highly satisfied with their marriages.The researchers designed
93、 a functional MRI (magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像)study in which 16 married women were subjected to the threat of a very mild electric shock while they by turns held their husbands hand, the hand of a stranger (male) or no hand at all. They found that the MRI was able to show how these womens brain
94、s responded to this handholding while in a threatening situation. The researchers noted a large decrease in the brain response to threat as a function of partner handholding, and a limited decrease in this response as a function of stranger handholding.Moreover, partner handholding effects varied as
95、 a function of marital quality, with women in the very highest quality marriages benefiting from a very powerful decrease in threatrelated brain activity.“This is the first study of the neurological reactions to human touch in a threatening situation,” said Dr.Coan.【语篇解读】 这是一篇科普类阅读材料。一项最新研究发现,牢固美满的婚
96、姻有助于缓解女性的压力。72The study shows that _ can be the best way to lessen stress for women.Ahighquality marriages Bholding their husbandshandsCgetting married Dbeing strong and happy答案A细节理解题。由短文第一句可知:幸福婚姻有助于缓解女性压力。73How do the researchers create the threatening situation in the experiment?AForcing the wome
97、n to hold the hand of a stranger.BGiving the women a very mild electric shock.CPutting the women in a dark and silent room.DTelling the story of sad marriage.答案B细节理解题。短文第三段提到:研究人员设计了一项功能磁共振成像研究,他们让16名已婚女性在受到弱电击时分别握住丈夫的手、握住一位陌生男性的手以及不握手。74According to the study, the larger decrease in the brain respo
98、nse to the threat, _.Athe more satisfied youll be with the marriageBthe more disappointed youll be with the marriageCthe more eager youll be to get marriedDthe less reliable husband youll have答案A推理判断题。短文第四段提到:研究人员发现,受到威胁的女性抓住丈夫的手时,脑部反应明显减弱;而抓住陌生男性的手时,脑部反应的变化则没有那么明显。75We can infer that the passage co
99、uld be published in _.Aa book about love and marriageBa magazine on entertainmentCa section of home news in the newspaperDa science journal on psychology答案D推理判断题。从事这项研究的科学家是弗吉尼亚大学神经学家詹姆斯A可恩。他是弗吉尼亚大学神经系统科学硕士项目和心理学系的副教授。短文最后一句中可恩博士说:“这一研究首次对人在受到威胁的情况下进行身体接触所产生的神经学反应进行了探究。”由此推断这项研究结果可能发表在有关心理科学的刊物上。第卷(
100、共35分) 第四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:(1)汉语提示,(2)首字母提示,(3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。My dream house is a villa which lies on the coast.There are two yards in the villa.The front yard is a g_ with many beautiful flowers76._and plants for the fo
101、ur _.There is a swimming pool in the back77._yard,_(因为) my family are fond of swimming.On the first78._ floor,there is a big hall _ you enter the gate.On the79._right of the hall is a sitting room,where we can _(休闲),have80._a rest,watch TV and e_ entertainments.On the left there81._is a computer roo
102、m and a study b_ to me.On the82._second floor,there are six bedrooms with _(浴室)The villa83._will be equipped with _(现代的) equipment,such as84._security alarms c_ by computers,vision phones,lifts and85._automatic doors.Well,that is my dream house.答案76.garden由下文“with many beautiful flowers and plants”可
103、知。77seasons78as/because79when/after根据句子逻辑,是指进门后就是一个大厅,所以此处要用表示时间承接关系的连词。80relax81enjoyenjoy entertainments:享受娱乐活动的乐趣,enjoy与上文的have,watch是并列关系,故用动词原形。82belonging表示“属于我的电脑房与书房”,注意belong在此作定语,要用动词ing形式。83bathroomsbathroom前没有冠词,要用复数形式。84modern85controlled由by可知这里要用过去分词表被动。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫Tig
104、erMom的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。Im the mother of a fourteenyearold. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her.
105、Am I wrong?写作要点:1表明自己的看法; 2陈述自己的理由(可举例说明);3提出至少两条建议要求:1词数120左右。2内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。3书写需清晰、工整。_【参考范文】Hi, TigerMom,What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and
106、 for their future university admission, development in wisdom, emotion, health, and life attitude should never be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some allA students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure f
107、rom their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice. More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities; and let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua