1、Unit 5 Music 课时精练(2)(人教新课标,重庆专用) (时间:45分钟).短语填空1_English,he speake French.2You should _my thoughts before you can start writing.3What a child should do,_, is to do well in his studies.4_, he is sometimes clever.5She has_her teaching.答案1.In addition to2.sort out3.above all4.In brief5devoted herself t
2、o.单项填空1_, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.AAbove all BFirst of allCAt first DAfter all解析考查固定短语。句意:开头第一件事,他列出了一张所有禁吃的食物单。根据句意“首先”此处有顺序。答案B2Once a decision has been made, all of us should_it.Adirect to Bstick toClead to Drefer to解析考查动词短语。句意:决定一旦做出,我们所有的人都必须遵守。stick to 表示
3、“坚持 (计划、建议、原则、理论、语言、规则等,有执意不变的意思)”。 答案B3Ill make a_visit to Paris.Abelief Bchief Cbrief Dgeneral解析考查名词。句意:我将去巴黎作短时间的访问。make a brief tour“作简短的访问”。答案C4It was so disappointing last year, but now we are _ that well go up.Aconfident BfortunateCkeen Dcalm解析考查形容词。句意:去年太令人失望了,但是现在我们确信我们上升了。从语境推知对于上升是有把握的。答案
4、A5Was it from the lake _he often went fishing_he saved the drowning girl?Athat;that Bwhere;whereCwhere;that Dthat;where解析句意:他是在他经常钓鱼的那个湖里救了这个落水的女孩吗?此句中用了强调句型,强调了作地点状语的介词短语,lake后跟的是定语从句,且指地点,故用where引导;第二个空构成强调句型,用that引导。答案C6Shes looking at me _ she _ me, but Ive never seen her before in my life.Aas i
5、f;knows Bas if;knewCas though;knows Deven if;knew解析考查连词。句意:她正在看着我,好像认识我(实际并非如此),可是我从没见过她。因此此处应该为虚拟语气,排除A、C两项;even if “即使”,不合题意。答案B7They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to_them.Aget familiar to Bget familiar withCget similar to Dget similar with解析考查动词短语。句意:他们太出名了,为了和他们接触,他们的追星族组
6、织了一个俱乐部。get familiar with“对熟悉”。答案B8_speaking, I think spiders are indeed disgusting.AHonestly BOfficiallyCObviously DFluently解析考查副词。事实上,我认为蜘蛛是贪婪的。根据语境说出蜘蛛习性,由此推知答案。答案A9The village I grew up _ was destroyed by the earthquake last year and is under construction now.Ain Bin itCin that Din which解析考查定语从句
7、。句意:我长大的那个村庄去年在地震中被毁坏了,并且现在在修建中。I grew up为定语从句,先行词the village与定语从句之间需要加介词in。答案A10They made friends with each other and formed a band in 1998, but then_ after a quarrel about its future.Abroke down Bbroke up Csplit away Ddeparted away解析考查动词短语。句意:他们成了朋友,并且在1998年组成了一个乐队,但是在后来的一次关于未来的争吵,之后解散了。breake up“
8、分散;瓦解”。 答案B11_two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.AWith BBesidesCAs for DBecause of解析考查介词。句意:由于有许多的作文要写,这个周末你真的不得不努力工作。此处为with名词不定式的复合结构。答案A12Fever is a_of many illnesses.So I suggest you take it seriously and see a doctor as soon as possible.Amessage Bsymptom Clabel
9、 Dclue解析本题前句句意:发烧是许多疾病的征兆(symptom)。答案B13English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently.Awhich Bwhat Cthem Dthose解析考查“代词of关系代词”引导定语从句的用法。先行词是several diverse cultures,指物,故关系代词用which。答案A14His family dont like the secondhand car,_is very high.Athe price
10、of which Bwhich priceCits price Dthe price of that解析考查定语从句the名词介词关系代词用法。句意:他的家庭不喜欢二手车,二手车的价格也是很贵的。the price of which符合句式要求。答案A15Why _you stay up so late since you know its bad for your health?Acan Bwould Cmight Dmust解析考查情态动词的用法。句意:既然你知道熬夜对你身体不好,为什么你偏偏还要熬那么晚呢?must在这里表示“偏要”。答案D.完成句子1_(最重要的), make sure
11、 you keep in touch.2She_(赢得经验)while working for the newspaper.3He_(岂止微笑);he laughed out.4You can _(指望)he will come.5_(对你说实话) , I dont agree with you.答案1.Above all2.earned experience3.more than smiled4rely upon it that5.To be honest with you.完形填空(A)It came upon us suddenlymy husband and I were facing
12、 his heart operation.He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had_1_a few months earlier.When he was_2_by the state of his health,he finally asked me to make an appointment with the doctor.When he was having the operation,I was praying every prayer I had learned.My best friend and my so
13、n were by my side.In the darkest moment,I felt deep inside that he would not_3_the operation.Just when I had given up all the hope of a good outcome,I felt hugged and surrounded by_4_as many people were praying for us.Soon the doctor came out,bringing the good newsthe operation was_5_.He shook my ha
14、nd,and as I_6_his warm and firm hand,I became_7_of what I was doing.I was holding a hand which,just a short while ago,had held my husbands_8_heart!As part of recovery,my husband was given a red_9_to grasp tightly to his chest.It could prevent any_10_to the cut when he was moving,coughing or sneezing
15、.Five days after the operation,we returned home.The red pillow kept us_11_as my husband gained strength and confidence.That was four years ago._12_,when I see the red pillow in our closet,I will always hold it close to my chest and remember the day when I realized the power of grace and goodness.1A.
16、experienced BknownCcomplained Dadmitted解析数月前他经历过一次呼吸短促,但他并没有告诉“我”。experience为及物动词,意为“经历”。答案A2A.angered Balarmed Climited Dtested解析当对自己身体状况感到恐慌时,他才决定让“我”为他找个医生。alarm意为“使恐慌”,符合语境。答案B3A.perform Bbear Cpass Dsurvive解析由下文可知,妻子担心丈夫能否顺利通过这次手术。survive此处为及物动词,意为“经历后还活着”。答案D4A.pity Blove Cmercy Dcomfort解析根据本句
17、中的as many people were praying for us可知,“我”被爱心所包围。答案B5A.lonely Bcruel Cfortunate Dsuccessful解析根据本句中bringing the good news可知手术成功(successful)。答案D6A.sounded Btouched Cfelt Dapplied解析医生握着“我”的手,“我”感觉出他那温暖而有力的手,直到这时“我”才回过神来。答案C7A.afraid Bshocked Caware Dfond解析根据下文可知,“我”意识到(aware)正是这位医生的手挽救了丈夫的生命。答案C8A.sink
18、ing Bbeating Crunning Dwarming解析beating heart跳动的心脏,即丈夫的生命。答案B9A.pillow Bbox Cwallet Dgift解析根据下文中的The red pillow kept us.可知选pillow。答案A10A.wound Bdamage Copening Dgrowth解析这只枕头是为防止对刀口造成伤害(damage)的。答案B11A.company Bcompanion Cfriend Dfellow解析keep pany意为“陪伴某人”。答案A12A.Eventually BSuddenlyCUnexpectedly DOcc
19、asionally解析四年后,“我”偶尔(occasionally)会看见壁橱里那个红色的枕头,就会想起四年前丈夫经历的那场手术,那一天“我”意识到了祈祷和善良的力量。答案D(B)When I was a teenager,my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(造酒人)Hed_13_his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a_14_,so had his father and grandfather before him.H
20、e didnt want me_15_near a vat(酿酒用的桶)of beer.So I did as he asked.I got good_16_,went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that_17_me to study law and business at the same time.In my second year of graduate school,I began to realize that Id_18_done anything but go to scho
21、ol.So at 24 I decided to drop out._19_my parents didnt think this was a great idea.But I felt strongly that you cant_20_till youre 65 to do what you want in life.13A.cost Bspent Ctaken Dpaid解析spend time doing sth.是固定结构,意思是“把时间花在做上”。答案B14A.life Bprogram Cliving Dbalance解析他这样做也仅仅是为了谋生而已。balance平衡;make
22、 a program做计划。均不符合文意。答案C15A.anywhere BanywayCanyhow Dsomewhere解析anywhere用于否定句中。根据下文near a vat of beer可知此处指地方、地点。A答案16A.habits Bteachers Cgrades Dwork解析据上下文可知,作者服从了父亲的安排并获得了良好的成绩。答案C17A.promised Bconvinced Cadvised Dallowed解析学校允许我同时学习法律和商业。allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。答案D18A.never Bever Calways Dhardly
23、解析never.anythingnothing只有;nothing.but只有,别无选择之意。答案A19A.Fortunately BObviously CPossibly DSurprisingly解析我想退学,显然父母不会同意,其他选项不合题意。答案B20A.assure Bdecline Cdeny Dwait解析不能等到人老了才做自己想做的事。assure保证;确信;decline下降;deny否认;拒绝。答案D.阅读理解When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era,two un
24、iversity students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist(存在)According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post,the tragedy(悲剧)occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell thro
25、ugh the ice into the freezing water.More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children.Two children were quickly rescued,but the third died.The childs body was not found for three hours.Two of the rescuers,Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao,also die
26、d of cold and exhaustion(筋疲力尽)The body of Hao who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day.A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake.When they heard the childrens cries for help,they we
27、nt to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children.But the ice kept breaking,causing most of them to fall into the icy water.Local residents held mourning ceremonies(祭奠仪式)at the lake.Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further o
28、bservation,but their lives were no longer in danger.1The underlined word “occurred” here means “_”Aemployed BmixedCguided Dhappened解析由语境推知词义为D项。答案D2When the three students fell into water,the university students were_.Askating on the iceBtaking photos at the lakeCholding mourning ceremonies at the l
29、akeDbeing kept in hospital for further observation解析由第六段推知。答案B3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe three deaths all happened on the same day.BHao Longbiaos body was found on December 14,2002.CThe university students didnt think it dangerous to save the drowning children in t
30、he lake.DLocal residents were not brave in face of danger.解析由第四段推知。答案A4It can be inferred that_.Apeople think little of the two university studentsdeathBthe ice on the lake wasnt strong enough to skate onCsome students regretted for what they had doneDheroes dont agree with the steps of modern times解析由文意推知。答案B