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2015-2016学年高一英语学案::UNIT 2《ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD PERIOD Ⅲ LANGUAGE POINTS》 (人教版必修1)WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Period Language Points.课文缩写English is a _ all around the world.For more than 375 million people in countries _ the United Kingdom and the United States,English is their _.Another 375 million people _ as a second language._,most people learn English at school as a _.The English language _ also _ by m

2、ost international organizations as their working language,as well as in international trade and tourism.Most foreigners visiting _ are either businessmen or tourists.If they _ speak Chinese,they use English to _ Chinese people.In global(全世界的) culture,for _,the Internet or popular music,English is wi

3、dely used.In the _ we will be speaking Chinese with our family,but we will be _ English with people around the world for our work.仔细阅读课文THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH,找到下列几个句子,并尝试着将它们译成汉语1Today,more people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language than ever before._2Native English speake

4、rs can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English._3Id like to come up to your apartment._4So why has English changed over time?_5Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly._1Yes,Id like to come_up_to your apartment.是的,我想去你的公寓。归纳come up意为“走

5、近;上来;发芽;发生;被提出;上升;讨论;出现”,需要根据具体语境来确定其含义。come about发生come across偶然遇到或找到come along进展;产生;跟随,跟着来come at冲向;扑向;发现come on生长;发展;用于祈使句时尤指催促come out发行或发表;开花;罢工come to恢复知觉come true实现运用(1)她的新小说何时出版?When is her new novel _?(2)我们要去看电影,你一起去吗?We are going to the cinema.Do you _?(3)这是个友好的地方。人们在街上走近你跟你说话。Its a friend

6、ly placepeople _ you in the streets and talk to you.(4)祝你梦想成真。May all your dreams _.2It was based more on German than the English we speak at_present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语则不是。归纳at present目前,现在present sth.to sb.present sb.with sth.赠给某人某物present oneself出席,到场at the present time目前,现在for the present

7、暂时的,目前的运用(1)他送给她一束鲜花。He _ a bunch of flowers.(2)必须采取措施来应对目前的形势。Something must be done about the _ situation.(3)布朗先生,这是给你的礼物。Mr.Brown,here is a _ for you.(4)有多少人出席了会议?How many people _ the meeting?3So by_the_1600s,Shakespeare was able to make_use_of a wider vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪时,莎士比亚能够

8、使用比以往任何时候都要丰富的词汇量。归纳1by the 1600s 17世纪时,也可以说by the 1600sin the 1600sin the 1600s在17世纪时注意:表示多少世纪、多少年代时要加the,同时数字后用s或s表示。“在20世纪90年代”可写作in the 1990s或in the 1990s。要表示在某年代的初期、中期、末期,分别用early,mid和late表示。20世纪80年代初期写作the early 1980s20世纪80年代中期写作the mid1980s20世纪80年代末期写作the late 1980s比较:in ones 70s 在某人七十多岁的时候运用

9、1(1)他于20世纪90年代去了美国。He went to America _.(2)This hairstyle was very popular in _(17世纪30年代末)(3)The man died in an accident _(在他二十多岁时)归纳2make use of利用make good/full/little use of好好/充分/不充分利用make the best of充分利用make the most of尽量利用运用2(4)我们做研究工作时应当充分利用因特网。We should _ the Internet when we do research work.

10、(5)We should consider _ use we can _ such books.Ahow;make of Bwhat;make ofCwhat;make from Dhow;make from4For example,India has a_very_large_number_of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.比如,由于英国在1765至1947年间统治着印度,印度有很大一部分人会讲一口流利的英语。归纳a number of意思是“若干;许多”,相当于many或a lo

11、t of,和复数名词连用。当它出现在主语前时,谓语动词用复数形式。必要时,还可以在number前加上形容词great,large,small,good等。表示“多”的短语:a great deal of/a great amount of(后接不可数名词)a large number of/a great many/a good many(后接可数名词复数形式)a lot of/lots of/a large quantity of/large quantities of/plenty of(后既可接不可数名词又可接可数名词复数形式)运用(1)用a number of,the number o

12、f填空We have lived here for _ years.There are _ students in the school,but I dont know _ the girls among them.(2)Today is May Day.There are _ students dancing and singing in the park.Aa good manyBa good many ofCthe large number ofDa great deal of(3)Can you give me an example to show how useful a compu

13、ter is?Sure._ people get _ information from it every day.AA large number of;plenty ofBThe number of;a lot ofCAll kinds of;a great dealDPlenty of;a large amountPeriod Language Points课前准备区.language spoken;such as;first language;learn English;However;foreign language;is;used;China;cannot;communicate wi

14、th;example;homes;speaking.1如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了,他们有的是作为第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语来说。2以英语为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。3我想去你的公寓看看。4那么英语在此期间为什么会发生变化了呢?5现在,中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增加。课堂活动区1(1)coming out(2)come along(3)come up to(4)come true2(1)presented her with(2)present(3)present(4)were present at3(1)in the 1990s(2)the late 1630s(3)in his twenties(4)make full use of(5)B4(1)a number ofa number of;the number of解析a number of意为“许多,大量”,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用复数。the number of 意为“的数目”,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用单数。(2)A(3)A

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