1、Period Grammar & Writing.用适当的关系词填空1I met an old classmate _ I hadnt seen for many years.2I met an old classmate，_ I hadnt seen for many years.3This is our English teacher from _ we have learnt a lot.4This is our English teacher _ we have learnt from a lot.5They talked a lot about the classmates and
2、the things _ they remembered at school.6They talked a lot about the teachers and the classmates _ they remembered at school.7Ill remember the day _ I was admitted to the college forever.8Ill never forget the day _ I spent with my cousins in the mountains.9He was born in Germany _ he stayed for 12 ye
3、ars.10These are the reasons _ we do it.阅读下列含有定语从句的句子，用适当的介词填空1Do you still remember the day _ which we came to the city?2The girl _ whom our teacher is talking is a friend of Janes.3This is the house _ which my parents used to live.4This is the notebook _ which the cover is green.5Have you met the p
4、rofessor _ whom our teacher referred?6The hotel _ which they are staying is very expensive.7The laboratory _ which she is working is well equipped.8This is the dictionary _ which you asked.本单元的语法是when，where，why，介词which，介词whom引导的定语从句。1关系副词when，where，why在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。The time when I first met Ne
5、lson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.第一次见到纳尔逊曼德拉的时候正是我一生中非常艰难的时期。比较：I still remember the day that I spent in Beijing.我仍然记得在北京度过的那一天。The school where I had studied only two years was three kilometers away.我仅仅读了两年的那所学校在三千米外。比较：This is the house that I bought two years ago.这是我两年前买的房子。The
6、 reason why he was late is that his bike is broken.他迟到的原因是自行车坏了。The reason that he gave us is not reasonable.他告诉我们的理由不合道理。2“介词which/whom”引导的定语从句“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰物时用which不用that，修饰人时用whom不用who。This is the room in which we lived last year.这就是去年我们住过的房间。注意：(1)固定搭配，介词不能提前。Is this the book which she was l
7、ooking for?这就是她在找的书吗？The babies whom the nurses are looking after are healthy.护士们照料的婴儿都很健康。(2)“介词which/whom”既可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。That was the way in which she looked after us.这就是她照料我们的方式。He has two daughters，one of whom works as a nurse.他有两个女儿，其中一个是护士。1Whatever is left over may be put into the r
8、efrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks.(2011安徽，28)Awhen BwhichCwhere Dwhile2Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers_I go.Its only 15.(天津高考)Aas BwhichCwhere Dthat3Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet_life has de
9、veloped gradually.(福建高考)Athat BwhereCwhich Dwhose4The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister_she would stay for an hour.(江西高考)Awhere BwhoCwhich Dwhat5The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of_left their village homes for a better life in the city.(浙江高考
10、)Awhom BwhichCthem Dthose6Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆高考)Awhy BwhatCthat Dwhere7What do you think of teaching，Bob?I find it fun and challenging.It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京高考)Awhere BwhichCwhen Dthat8Gun control is
11、a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西高考)Aof which Bwith whichCabout which Dinto which9I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江高考)Awhich BwhereChow Dwhy10Because of the financial crisis，days are gone _ local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for
12、one night.(江苏高考)Aif BwhenCwhich Dsince1His movie won several awards at the film festival，_was beyond his wildest dream.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dit2Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm _ we worked.Athat BthereCwhich Dwhere3Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy
13、it.Anone of them Bboth of themCnone of whom Dneither of whom4We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people，most of _ are healthy.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhom5By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，_ can be very eyeopening and rewarding.Awho BwhichCwhat Dthat6_ is
14、 known to everyone，the moon travels round the earth once every month.AIt BAs CThat DWhat7This is the hotel_last month.Awhich they stayedBat that they stayedCwhere they stayed atDwhere they stayed8Do you know the year _ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?Awhich Bthat Cwhen Don which9That is the
15、day_Ill never forget.Awhich Bon whichCin which Dwhen10I have bought two ballpoints，_writes well.Anone of them Bneither of themCneither of which Dnone of which写作训练人物描写文1描写人物个人信息：.was born into a rich/wealthy/poor/.family in China/Japan/.in 1878/.grew up in a small/big/.be interested in.began to.when
16、he/she.2描写人物经历、事迹或成就：make great achievements，contribute.to.，devote oneself to.，do research into this field，encourage sb. to do.，have a talent for.，make up ones mind to do.，overcome many difficulties，receive the Nobel Prize for.，be awarded the title of.3对人物评价：an inspiring leader，a model worker，be con
17、sidered (as/to be).，be famous/known as.，make great contributions to.，one of the most important people in.，set a good example for/to.，think/speak highly of. 随着电影孔子的上映，全世界掀起“孔子热”。请你根据以下材料，写一篇英语短文，向外国朋友介绍孔子。孔子(Confucius)出生公元前551年生于鲁国，正值春秋时期去世公元前479年，享年73岁身份中国古代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派的创始人政治理想建立一个和谐人道的社会代表作品论语(A
18、nalects of Confucius)影响对中国的政治、经济及文化产生深远的影响注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：儒家学派Confucianism；人道的humanistic；和谐的harmoniousConfucius，known as Kong Zi in China，is a great thinker and educator in Chinese history.He was born in the Lu State in 551 BC，when it was Spring and Autumn Period，and died in 479 BC at the age
19、 of 73.As the founder of Confucianism，Confucius devoted his whole life to building a harmonious and humanistic society.Analects of Confucius was his most famous works.Confucius has exercised lasting and deep influence on Chinas politics，economy and culture.Not only is Confucius the pride of China，bu
20、t his thoughts and works also belong to the whole world.Period Grammar & Writing课前准备区.1.who/that/whom2.who/whom3.whom4who/whom/that5.that6.that/who/whom7when8.which/that9.where/in which10why/for which.1.on2.with3.in4.of5.to6.in7at8.for课堂活动区感悟高考1C句意为：任何剩下的东西也许都可以放进冰箱，在那里可以保存两到三周的时间。由引导词前面的逗号判断，这是一个非限
21、制性定语从句，故排除D项；由句意可知从句缺少一个地点状语，因此选C项。2Cwhere引导定语从句，在定语从句中作状语，并替代先行词the barbers(理发店)。3B限制性定语从句中缺少地点状语，where在此处引导定语从句，作地点状语，修饰先行词planet。4Awhere在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词the training centre，where在定语从句中作地点状语。5A逗号暗示其后为非限制性定语从句，先行词为people，故many of后需要宾格形式的关系代词，且指代人，综合题意，只有whom符合条件。6D本句中，where引导的从句作race的定语。在定语从句中，不缺任何成分
22、，故排除C；what不能引导定语从句；why可以引导定语从句，但表示原因，不合题意。7Awhere在句中为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词job。8Cargue about sth.争论某事；argue with sb.与某人争论。9B当point，case，stage，situation等表示抽象概念的名词充当先行词时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则用关系副词where来引导定语从句。10Bwhen引导一个限制性定语从句修饰先行词days，并且在从句中作状语。对点训练1A分析句子结构(之间用逗号)可知此处只能是引导非限制性定语从句的引导词，后半句是对前半句的进一步说明，故填which，which
23、在从句中作主语，先行词为整个主句。2Dwhere此处引导了一个定语从句，修饰前面的名词the farm，并在句子中作状语；因为work是不及物动词，因此不能用which或that。3D分析句子结构可知后一句是定语从句，补充说明这两个人的情况，故排除A、B；而none表示三个或三个以上的人或物，与语境不符。4D这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为so many people，故应选whom(指人)；that也可以指人，但不用在非限制性定语从句中，也不能用在介词后面。5B分析句子可知，此处的非限制性定语从句是指“注意他人而不是自己”这件事，故用which引导非限制性定语从句。that不能引导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句；who指人。6B关系代词as在定语从句中作主语。句意为：正如每个人所知，月亮每月绕地球转一周。7Dwhere是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。8C分析句子知：定语从句中缺少时间状语，且先行词为时间名词，故用关系副词when。9Awhich是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。10C因为是two ballpoints，并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念，因此C项为正确选项。
