1、2019届高一年级第三次质量检测英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Having a picnic. B. Going swimming. C. Going out for a walk.2. What is the woman looking for?A. Milk B. Che
2、ese C. Eggs3.What will the woman do at 4:00 p.m.?A. Meet with her mother B. Go to a meeting C. Pick up Tiffany.4. When did the woman learn to drive?A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 20. C. At the age of 35.5.What does the woman probably do?A. She is a student. B. She is the mans secretary.C. She
3、 is a full-time babysitter(照看孩子的人).第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the young man dislike?A. Salad. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken soup.7. Whats the relationship betw
4、een the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the man still in the office?A. He has to write a letter.B. He is looking for a ticket.C. He is waiting for the woman.9. What will the man do this evening?A. See a film. B. Work in the office. C. Stay ho
5、me with Mary.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the woman right now?A. In her house. B. In the office. C. In her car.11. When will the man probably leave?A. At 10:00 a.m. B. Around 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.12. Who are the speakers meeting with today?A. Facebook. B. Apple. C. Twitter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13
6、. How long has the young man been on the team?A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two months.14. What will the woman buy the young man?A. New socks. B. A new basketball. C. New shoes.15. Where will the young man go tomorrow morning?A. To basketball practice. B. To school. C. To his dentist.16. Who
7、 will the young man ask for a ride?A. His coach. B. Tims mom. C. Sams mom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long have pictures been painted?A. At least 30,000 years. B. About 5000. C. Less than 1000 years.18. Why were pictures of animals probably painted on the walls of caves(洞)?A. The painters are animal l
8、overs.B. The painters wanted to show their talent.C. The painters wanted to catch animals by doing it.19. Which was first used by people in the Near East to represent(代表) ideas?A. Simple signs. B. Letters. C. Songs.20. Who first developed a system of writing?A. The Greeks. B. The Romans.C. People li
9、ving around the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AEach year Worcestershire plays host to a huge variety of events and festivals. Many are large scale(大规模的) events that attract people from around Britain and the world.Every Christmas Worcester holds a four-day Victoria
10、n themed street market, when the streets are lined with stalls selling traditional crafts, gifts and food. Live music to suit all tastes is a regular feature at Huntingdon Hall in Worcester.The three Choirs(唱诗班) Festival is held in Worcester every third year (2008,2011,2014). The event is billed as(
11、被宣传为) Europes oldest choral festival.There are also much smaller scale events that take place throughout the year, such as village outdoor activities, beer festivals and the more quirky(离奇的), such as the asparagus auction(芦笋拍卖会) that take place each May at the ancient Fleece Inn at Bretforton. The s
12、carecrow(稻草人) event at Belbroughton is also very popular- villagers make scarecrow and display their handiwork outside their homes, with all profits(利润) going to the country.From Open air theatre and music or poetry performance to civil war re-enactments(再扮演), there is always something going on in t
13、his varied county throughout the year.1. The text is mainly written to_.A. introduce the history of WorcestershireB. introduce festivals in WorcestershireC. introduce some strange festivalsD. invite tourists to Worcestershire2. If you visit Worcester in May, you can_.A. visit the Victorian themed st
14、reet marketB. go to the Three Choirs FestivalC. experience the civil war re-enactmentD. visit the asparagus auction3. How often is the three Choirs Festival held in Worcester?A. Every three years. B. Every two years.C. Every fourth year. D. Every fifth year.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】文章介绍了一个经常举办各种节日和庆典的地
15、方伍斯特郡，并在文中列举了几个具有地方特色的庆典活动。1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可看出，文章向我们介绍的时英格兰的伍斯特郡各种各样的庆祝活动。故选B。2. 细节理解题。根据第三段内容such as the asparagus auction(芦笋拍卖会) that take place each May at the ancient Fleece Inn at Bretforton.可知五月在伍斯特郡，可以参观芦笋拍卖会。故选D。3. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句The three Choirs(唱诗班) Festival is held in Worcester every third ye
16、ar (2008,2011,2014).伍斯特郡每三年举办一次三合唱节。故选A.BBusiness Week(Oct.8,2012)Introducing Business Weeks Power 100, our ranking of the most influential people in the world of sports.Prospect(Oct.18,2012)In July, Gordon Brown published a green paper called the Governance of Britain. The final section said that w
17、e need to be clearer about the rights and responsibilities of citizenship(公民身份) and what it meant to be Britain. It proposed (倡议) to work with the public to develop a British statement of values. We asked 50 writers and intellectuals(知识分子) to give us their thoughts on this statement and what we shou
18、ld inform.Science(Sep.28,2012)In the journals 28 September 2011 issue, Science, in partnership(合作关系) with the National Science Foundation, is pleased to present the winners and honorable mentions in the fifth annual Science and Engineering Visualization(视觉) Challenge.Time(Nov.1,2012)From the phone t
19、hat has changed forever, to futuristic(未来的) cars, to a building made of water, to a remote controlled dragonfly(蜻蜓) - a dazzling display of ingenuity(独创性).Guaridian(Oct.17,2012)Against all the odds, and setting off competition from favorite to win Ian McEwan and Lloyd Jones, rank outsider Anne Enrig
20、ht, 45,has been awarded the Man Booker prize for what the judges called a powerful, uncomfortable and even at times angry book, The Gathering.4. What do these 5 magazines have in common?A. They were all published in 2012 and had one article digest.B. Each of the articles in each magazine is introduc
21、ed in detail.C. Each of them is commented by a great man in the world.D. They all introduce the most influential people.5. Who won the Man Booker prize according to the passage?A. Lloyd Jones. B. Ian McEwan.C. Anne Enright. D. Gordon Brown.6. The passage is probably taken from a _.A. magazine B. tex
22、tbookC. science book D. report【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A【解析】文章给我们介绍了5种杂志某一刊的一些信息。4. 推理判断题。文章介绍的是五个杂志，出版日期以及杂志摘要，它们都是2012年出版的。故他们的共同点是A。5. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子可知，45岁不起眼的Anne Enright克服重重困难，赢了Ian McEwan and Lloyd Jones，获得了the Man Booker prize，故选C。6. 推理判断题。根据文章内容及小题1 What do these 5 magazines have in common?可知，这里介绍了
23、五个杂志的摘要，所以文章可能来自于杂志。故选A。CHow did the sea horse get its name? Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horses tail, you might think sea monkey is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch(口袋). Sea kangaroo might also be a good name for th
24、is fish.Sea horse live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to match their surroundings(环境). A sea horse in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It fee
25、ds on live food, such as small shrimp(虾). For a fish that doesnt move around much, the sea horse eats a lot- in just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimp!A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and its the male(雄性的) sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen
26、? Baby sea horse start out as eggs, which come from the females(雌性的) body. The female carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch(孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this
27、 happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium(水族馆) fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquarium. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.7. The sea horse g
28、ot its name because of its_.A. pouch B. headC. skin D. tail8. How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?A. It rolls up. B. It runs away quickly.C. It remains still. D. It hides in plants and grasses.9. We can learn from the text that sea horses_.A. like to move around B. feed on small sea anima
29、lsC. live in cold ocean waters D. change color with the temperature10. What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?A. She carries them around. B. She hides them in sea grasses.C. She puts them in the males pouch. D. She hatches them.11. Why is the number of the sea horses becoming smaller?A. They
30、grow at a very low speed.B. Their food is becoming less and less.C. They are killed by people for food.D. Their homes are being destroyed.【答案】7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D【解析】文章给我们介绍了海洋中的一种鱼类海马。从文章中我们了解到很多关于海马的知识。7. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段介绍的海马的得名The top half of this fish looks like a small horse.是因为这种鱼的前一半看起来像一
31、匹小马。可知海马是因为它的头而得名。故选B。8. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea.可知海马通过躲在生长在海底的植物和草丛中保证安全。故选D。9. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段句子It feeds on live food, such as small shrimp(虾).海马以活的食物为食，例如小虾。可推断海马以小的海洋动物为食。故选B。10. 推理判断题。根据第三段的句子The male carries the eggs in
32、 its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch(孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.雄海马把海马蛋放在口袋里大约三个星期直到它们孵化。在宝宝们出生之后，雌海马再给她的同伴一些海马蛋。可知雌海马会把她下的蛋放到雄海马的口袋里。故选C。11. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land
33、.一些海马曾经居住的地方已经被填充成为新的土地。可知海马数量的减少是因为它们的家园被破坏。故选D。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实
34、细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。例如：本文的第3小题：2.D【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。【答案定位】第二段的内容They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow u
35、nder the sea.【推理关系】题干How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?定位文章内容They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea.【答案】It hides in plants and grasses.选项D 关键词hiding in plants and grassesDDo you know how to play a game called Musical Chair? It is easy to p
36、lay and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder(录音机). You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in two, back to
37、 back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite(相反的) direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs . Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If t
38、he music is fast, they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chair. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts agai
39、n, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.12. If ten person are playing musical chairs, you must begin with_.A. ten chairs B. nine chairsC
40、. eleven chairs D. one chair13. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?A. A tape recorder. B. A radio.C. A telephone. D. A piano.14. The chairs should be put_.A. in a line B. with the desksC. all over the room D. before the winner15. When the music starts, the players must
41、 _.A. run about the room B. walk around the chairsC. get down D. sit down on the chair【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B【解析】文章介绍了一种游戏Musical Chair的玩法。12. 推理判断题。根据文章内容When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chair. If a person cannot find
42、a chair to sit on, he drops out At last, there will be two players and one chair.当音乐开始，大家开始跟着音乐的节奏围着椅子走，当音乐停下来，玩家尽量坐在椅子上。找不到椅子坐的被淘汰。最后，只会有2个玩家和一把椅子。可知10个玩家玩Musical Chair游戏，开始要有9把椅子。故选A。13. 细节理解题。根据第一段介绍的可以用来玩Musical Chair的乐器You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.
43、 You may use a tape recorder(录音机). You can even use a radio.文中提到piano， tape recorder和 radio.故不适合玩Musical Chair的是C。14. 细节理解题。根据文中第二段Put the chairs in a row. A better way is to have the chairs in one row可知椅子应该被放成一排。故选A。15. 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs .当音乐开始时
44、，玩家要绕着椅子走。故选B。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正
45、一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。例如：本文的第2小题：2.C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（4）一一是非辨别型。出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。本题属于“三正一误”型。【答案定位】根据文章第一段内容You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if
46、 someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder(录音机). You can even use a radio.【推理关系】题干Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? 定位文章第一段说到的关于游戏所用乐器的内容。【答案】A telephone.选项C 关键词排除文中出现的piano， tape recorder和 radio.。第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E
47、asy Ways to Reach and Keep a Healthy WeightWeight loss is most likely to be successful when people change their habits, replacing old, unhealthy ones with new, healthy ones. Here are 5 ways to make that happen.1.Exercises._16_ Walking the family dog, cycling to school and doing other things that inc
48、rease your daily level of activity can all make a difference. If you want to burn more calories, increase the intensity of your workout and add some strength exercise to build muscles. The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn, even when you arent exercise.2. _17_One reason people get les
49、s exercise these days is an increase in screen time- the amount of time spent watching TV, surfing the Internet or playing video games. Limit recreational screen time to less than 2 hours per day.3. Watch out for sugary drinks.One key factor in weight gain is that some people drink lots of sugary dr
50、inks, such as soda, juice drinks and sports drinks. _18_4. Eat 5 servings of fruit and vegetables a day._19_ Theyre also packed with fiber, which means they can fill you up. And when you fill yourself up on fruit and vegetables, you are less likely to overeat when it comes to high-calorie foods like
51、 chips and cookies.5. _20_Breakfast can promote your metabolism(新陈代谢), burning calories and giving you energy to do more during the day. People who skip(跳过) breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on. So they get more calories than they would have if they didnt eat breakfast.A. Reduc
52、e screen time.B. Dont skip breakfast.C. So go for water or low-fat milk instead of sugary drinks.D. Diets arent the way to go when it comes to losing weight.E. Fruit and vegetables are about more than just vitamins and minerals.F. Most dieters gain back all the lost weight when they go back to their
53、 old eating habits.G. Regular physical activity burns calories and builds muscles, both of which help you look and feel good and keep weight off.【答案】16. G 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. B【解析】文章介绍了五个达到以及保持健康体重的方法。.17. 考查对上下文语境的理解。本题是此小段的主题句。本段说的是现在人们锻炼减少的原因是在屏幕前呆的时间长，把用屏幕的娱乐时间限制在每天两小时的范围内。可知这里用A（减少屏幕时间。）符合上下文
54、，故选A。18. 考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是：注意含糖饮量。空前句意：体重增加的一个重要因素是一些人喝很多的含糖饮量，比如汽水，果汁饮料以及运动饮料。故这里用C（因此最好喝水或者低脂牛奶而不是含糖饮料。）符合上下文，故选C。19. 考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是：每天吃5份水果和蔬菜。空后句意：它们也富含纤维，那就意味着可以让你感觉饱。故这里用E（水果和蔬菜不仅含有很多维生素喝矿物质。）符合上下文，故选E。20. 考查对上下文语境的理解。本题是此小段的主题句。本段说的是早餐可以促进新陈代谢，燃烧热量以及让你一天精力充沛。不吃早餐的人经常会感觉饿以至于后来吃更多。可知这里用B（不
55、要错过早餐。）符合上下文，故选B。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Taking part in a party is an interesting experience for all those girls and women who love eating, chatting and playing over a simple cup of tea and having a good time all afternoon. If you are going to _21_ a tea party, you will ha
56、ve to plan well.Parties nowadays are simply to _22_ and have some fun in the sun. Making it a party for celebrations can be the greatest _23_.If you have a theme(主题) for your party, make the invitations in that _24_. Make the invitations in light color _25_ pink. You can tie ribbons (丝带) to the invi
57、tations to make them _26_ beautiful and write what you want to express in _27_ handwriting. Once theyre ready, take out your _28_ book and send out the invitations to _29_ your guests.Party foods can be either _30_ at home or brought by the guests to make the party more _31_. Since it is a party, yo
58、u can also have singers, _32_ and even some music to be played by some of your talented _33_.You can also _34_ some gifts for the guests attending the party. Give the _35_ to your guests after your party and _36_ your guests for adding fun and excitement to the party. _37_ doing so, the guests will
59、know that you are such a kind and polite person, and _38_ you invite them, they will be glad to come and have more _39_ together with you.With those special ideas for a party, dont you _40_ hosting one? Go ahead and have some fun.21. A. attend B. enter C. host D. refuse22. A. get in B. get together
60、C. get across D. get around23. A. idea B. time C. function D. way24. A. theme B. title C. base D. name25. A. for B. in C. about D. like26. A. such B. most C. less D. more27. A. quick B. ugly C. good D. poor28. A. course B. cheque C. address D. telephone29. A. any B. some C. all D. none30. A. taken B
61、. made C. sold D. bought31. A. formal B. peaceful C. common D. interesting32. A. dancers B. educators C. friends D. sailors33. A. neighbors B. guests C. relatives D. students34. A. prepare B. send C. ask D. imagine35. A. gifts B. foods C. invitations D. letters36. A. invite B. blame C. thank D. enco
62、urage37. A. About B. Out C Before D. By38. A. as soon as B. since C. unless D. next time39. A. sadness B. fun C. wonder D. surprise40. A. look for B. end up C. care about D. feel like【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B
63、 40. D【解析】对于很多人来说，参加聚会是非常有趣的经历，那么如何准备一次聚会呢？文章向我们介绍如何组织聚会。21. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. attend出席，参加，照顾；B. enter进入；C. host主办，举办；D. refuse拒绝。联系下文内容，可知下文介绍的是如何组织聚会。故这里说的是，如果你准备主办一次聚会，你需要充分计划。故选C。22. 考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. get in到达，当选，插话；B. get together聚会，收集，整理；C. get across穿过，被理解，被接受；D. get around传播，走动，说服。句意：现今的聚会
64、就只是简单地聚在一起，在阳光下一起欢乐。根据句意可知选B。23. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. idea主义，想法；B. time时间；C. function功能；D. way方法，路。让它成为庆祝活动的聚会是最棒的主意。故选A。24. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. theme主题；B. title标题；C. base基础；D. name名字。句意：如果你的聚会有主题，用那个主题制作邀请函。故选A。25. 考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. for对于，为了；B. in用，在里面；C. about关于，大约；D. like像。用像粉红色这样的浅颜色制作邀请函。故选D。26. 考查副
65、词辨析以及对语境的理解。很明显，给邀请函系上丝带是为了让邀请函更漂亮的。故选D。27. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. quick快的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. good好看的，好的；D. poor穷的，可怜的。根据常理，在邀请函上写下你像表达的，肯定是用好看的笔迹。故选C。28. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. course过程，课程；B. cheque支票；C. address地址；D. telephone电话。邀请函准备好之后，要拿出通讯录，联系下文send out the invitations 发送邀请函，故这里通讯录是地址名册。故选C。29. 考查代词辨析以及对语境的理
66、解。A. any任何；B. some一些；C. all所有；D. none没有。很明显，邀请函准备好之后，要给所有的客人发送。故选C。30. 考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A. taken带；B. made制作；C. sold卖；D. bought买。句意：聚会的食物可以在家里制作或者由客人带过来。故选B。31. 考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. formal正式的；B. peaceful和平的；C. common普通的；D. interesting有趣的。聚会的食物在家里制作或者由客人带过来，目的肯定是为了让聚会更有趣。故选D。32. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. dancer
67、s跳舞者；B. educators教育者；C. friends朋友；D. sailors水手。句意：因为是聚会，你可以请一些歌者或者舞者表演。和singers对应的是dancers，故选A。33. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. neighbors邻居；B. guests客人；C. relatives亲戚；D. students学生。作为聚会的主办者，这里是请一些有天赋的客人演奏音乐。句意：因为是聚会，你可以请一些歌者或者舞者，甚至是有天赋的客人来演奏一些音乐。故选B。34. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. prepare准备；B. send发送，派遣；C. ask问；D. imagi
68、ne想象。句意：你也可以为出席聚会的客人准备一些礼物。根据句意可知选A。35. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. gifts礼物；B. foods食物；C. invitations邀请，邀请函；D. letters信件，字母。联系上句，可以给客人准备礼物，可知这里，在聚会之后，把礼物给他们。故选A。36. 考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. invite邀请；B. blame责备；C. thank 感谢；D. encourage鼓励。句意：聚会之后，把礼物给客人们，并感谢客人们给聚会带来乐趣和兴奋。这里考查thank sb for为感谢某人 ，故选C。37. 考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。b
69、y doing so通过这样来做，句意：通过这样来做，你的客人们会觉得你是一位很善良又有礼貌的人。故选D。38. 考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A. as soon as一就；B. since自从，既然；C. unless除非；D. next time下次。句意：下次你再邀请他们，他们就会很乐意来，而且和你再一起会更开心。根据句意可知选D。39. 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. sadness伤心；B. fun快乐；C. wonder奇迹；D. surprise惊讶。这里考查固定结构have fun玩的开心，过得愉快。句意：下次你再邀请他们，他们就会很乐意来，而且和你再一起会更开心。故选B
70、。40. 考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. look for寻找；B. end up结束，最终出于；C. care about关心，担忧；D. feel like想要。句意：有这么多特别的好主意，难道你不想主办一次聚会吗？根据句意可知选D。第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man _41_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted _42_ (find) o
71、ut whether they deserve his help.In the center of the main road into the town, he placed _43_ very large stone. Then he _44_ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.Who put this stone in the center of the road? said the man, but he did not try to remove the stone. In
72、stead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued his way. _45_ man came and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove _46_. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, _47_ (say) to hims
73、elf, the night will be very dark. Some _48_ (neighbor) will come along _49_ (late) in the dark and will fall against the stone.Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it. How great his surprise was at last! _50_ the stone, he found a bag of money.【答案】41. w
74、ho/that 42. to find 43. a 44. hid 45. Another 46. it 47. saying 48. neighbors 49. later 50. Under【解析】文章讲述一位富人测试他城镇的人是否善良的故事。考察学生的词汇，语法运用能力以及对文章的理解。41. 考查定语从句。句意：曾经有一位有钱人，他想为他城镇的人们做些什么事。很明显，a rich man后构造了定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作为主语，故用who/that。42. 考查固定的动词搭配。句意：但是，首先他想看看他们是否值得他的帮助。本题考查want to do 想做某事，故用to find。
75、43. 考查冠词。句意：在通向城镇的主道中间，他放了一块大石头。根据句意可知可数名词stone表示泛指概念，故用a。44. 考查时态。句意：然后他躲在一颗树后面等待。根据上下文，可知这里用一般过去时，故用hid。45. 考查代词。联系上文，一位老人过来，只是埋怨路上有石头，并没有移去石头。可知这里“又一个人走过来，也做了同样的事情。”故这里用Another。46. 考查代词。句意：他们所有人都抱怨石头，但是并没有试着移开石头。这里用it指代上文提到过的单数可数名词stone，故用it。47. 考查现在分词作状语。句意：一位年轻人经过。他看到石头，自言自语：“天很快就要黑了”。这里用现在分词作为
76、伴随状语，故saying。48. 考查名词复数。句意：晚上天会很黑，一些邻居将会在天黑路过，可能会被石头绊倒。根据句意可知名词“邻居”这里用复数，故neighbors。49. 考查副词。句意：一些邻居将会在天黑之后路过。later 后来，较晚地。later in the dark天黑之后。故用later。50. 考查介词。句意：最后他非常地惊讶！在石头下面，他发现了一包钱。根据句意可知这里用介词under。【名师点睛】伴随状语的用法伴随状语出现的条件 ：由一个主语发出两个动作或同一个主语处于两种状态， 或 同一个主语发出一个动作时又伴随有某一种状态。伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的主语
77、，伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的。 伴随状语可以有以下几种表示方法： 一、使用分词形式 The dog entered the room, following his master(这条狗跟着主人进了屋)。 The master entered the room, followed by his dog(主人进了屋，后面跟着他的狗)。 二、用 with 复合结构 The little girls were playing with snow with their hands frozen red.(小女孩 们在玩雪，手都冻红了)。The old woman left her
78、house with water running all the time. (这个老妇人离开家，水一直流着)。 三、用独立主格结构The little boy goes to school, the little dog accompanying him every day(这小孩每天去上学，那条小狗陪伴着他)。文中句子：He saw the stone, _7_ (say) to himself, the night will be very dark.”。（一位年轻人经过。他看到石头，自言自语：“天很快就要黑了”。）这里say的逻辑主语是全句的主语He，并谓语动词saw所表示的动作是同时
79、发生的。故做伴随状语，另外动作say与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，故应该用现在分词saying。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Music and songs play a im
80、portant part in our daily life. For example, they can bring we pleasure and make us happy. However, they can help us improve our study efficiency. I was fond of listening to songs and music very much, but my favorite song is Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that
81、I am loved and cared by my Grandma. Whats more, they make me think of my wonderful childhood was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with young fellow. In a word, once enjoying, the song will never be forgotten.【答案】1. a-an 2. we-us 3.However- Therefore/Moreover 4.was- am5.
82、but- and 6. that- which 7.cared后加for 8. 把was删除9.fellow- fellows 10. enjoying- enjoyed【解析】1. 考查冠词。句意：音乐和歌曲在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。important 前的冠词用an，故a-an 。2. 考查代词。句意：它们能给我们带来快乐，让我们开心。此句“我们”是宾语，故用宾格us，故we-us 。3.句意：它们能给我们带来快乐，让我们开心。而且，它们能帮助我们提高学习效率。根据句意可知However- Therefore/Moreover 。 4.考查时态。句意：我非常喜欢听音乐。联系上下
83、文，可知这里是一般现在时，故wasam。5. 句意：我非常喜欢听音乐，我最喜欢的歌曲是Country Road 。根据句意可知前后句是递进关系，用连词and，故butand。 7.考查动词短语。句意：奶奶关心照顾我。care for照顾，照料，关心，喜欢。故cared后加for 。 8. 考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：而且，它们让我想到我在家乡度过的快乐童年。过去分词spent in my hometown做后置定语修饰childhood，故把was删除。9.考查名词复数。句意：我仍然能记得和同伴们玩的游戏。根据语境，这里的同伴是复数，故fellowfellows。 10.考查过去分词作状语。
84、句意：总而言之，一旦你听了这首歌，就忘不了了。从句的逻辑主语是the song，省略主语，动词enjoy和主语the song是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，故 enjoyingenjoyed。第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)52. 某英文网站向中学生征稿。轻你写一篇英文稿件，介绍中秋主要活动。写作要点如下：1. 每年农历八月十五是中国的中秋节；2. 它是中国的传统节日之一；3. 家人团聚，赏月、吃月饼；4. 旅游、访友等其他活动。注意：词汇100-120，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历lunar calendar赏月admir
85、e the moon 月饼moon cake_【答案】The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will
86、 try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time when we admire the moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit , sharing our stories. In addition to these tra
87、ditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.【解析】试题分析： 本文是给英文网站投稿，介绍中秋主要活动。文章给出了提纲，成文时应注意以下几点：(1) 内容完整。介绍中秋节的举办时间，节日的重要性以及中秋的主要活动。(2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：
88、中秋节举办时间和广泛性；第二段：中秋节主要活动；第三段：中秋节其他活动。【亮点说明】 1.使用高级句型：状语从句Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.；主语从句和定语从句的使用What we love most is the time when we admire the moon together.；with的独立结构和现在分词作伴随状语With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit , sharing our stories.。2.使用了重要短语： In addition to除以外；a wider range of更广泛的范围。
