1、1(2013全国,12)Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _ properly in this hospital.Acan be the patients treated Bcan the patients be treatedCthe patients can be treated Dtreated can be the patients答案:B考查倒装句。句意:只有通过增加百分之五十的医生,在医院里才能合理地给病人治病。“Only状语”置于句首时,主句用部分倒装语序,故B项正确。2(2013辽宁,26)At no
2、time _ the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.Athey actually brokeBdo they actually break Cdid they actually breakDthey had actually broken答案:C考查特殊句式的用法。句意:他们实际上没有违反比赛的规则,处罚他们是不公平的。at no time从不,绝不,是否定副词,位于句首时,句子用部分倒装结构。由第二句中的was可知,C项为最佳答案。3(2013江苏,27)“Never for a second,”the boy says, “_
3、 that my father would come to my rescue.”AI doubted Bdo I doubt CI have doubted Ddid I doubt答案:D考查倒装。句意:“我从没怀疑,”男孩说,“父亲会来救我”。never从不,表示否定意义的副词位于句首,句子用部分倒装语序。又是叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。故选D项。4(2013湖南,35)Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.Aoccurred it Bit did occurCit o
4、ccurredDdid it occur答案:D考查倒装语序。句意:麦克怎么也没想到他有一天会成为班里的尖子生。否定副词(Not once)位于句首时,句子采用部分倒装语序,故选D。5(2012天津,6)Only after Mary read her composition the second time _ the spelling mistake.Adid she notice Bshe noticedCdoes she notice Dshe has noticed答案:A句意:直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后,她才注意到其中的拼写错误。only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时,主句用部
5、分倒装。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。6(2012江西,32)Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad she Bshe hadChas she Dshe has答案:C表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时,排除A项。7(2012重庆,33)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _ it a thoug
6、ht.Adoes he even give Bhe even givesCwill he even give Dhe will even give答案:Cnor“也不”,表示否定的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。句意:校长不会允许课程的改变,他甚至不会给予考虑。故选C项。8(2011福建)Its nice.Never before _such a special drink!Im glad you like it.AI have had BI hadChave I had Dhad I答案:C考查倒装与动词时态。句意:“太好喝了。我以前从未喝到这么
7、特别的饮料!。”“你能喜欢我很高兴”。否定词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装,排除A、B两项,又由时间状语before可知,句子要用现在完成时,故C项正确。1Only when_possible to settle the problem.Adoes the chief editor come will it beBthe chief editor comes will it beChas the chief editor come will it be Dthe chief editor comes it will be 答案:B句意:只有主编来了,才有可能解决这个问题。“Only状语”
8、放在句首时,主句需要部分倒装,但要注意作状语的从句(即状语从句)不能倒装。2_the mountain climbers eventually conquered Mountain Qomolangma.AAs the difficulty was greatBGreat as the difficulty wasCA great difficulty as it wasDThe difficulty was great答案:B句意:虽然困难重重,但是这些登山者最终征服了珠穆朗玛峰。“形容词、副词、名词甚至是动词as/though主语谓语”放在主句前面,相当于though/although引导
9、的状语从句。本句中Great as the difficulty wasAlthough/Though the difficulty was great。3Its burning hot today, isnt it?Yes._yesterday.A So was it BSo it wasCSo it is DSo is it答案:A句意:“今天热极了,对吗?”“是的,昨天也这么热。”表达前后两天的天气情况相同,采用“so助动词/情态动词等(另一个)主语”。考虑时间概念,由于指的是昨天的情况,所以谓语动词采用一般过去时。4Never in my wildest dreams_these pe
10、ople are living in such poor conditions.AI could imagine Bcould I imagineCI couldnt imagine Dcouldnt I imagine答案:B句意:我从未想到这些人的生活条件竟如此差。never, not, seldom, hardly等否定副词位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。5Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.Aif BwhenCsince Das答案:D考查连词的用法。句意:尽管苏尝试了,但她还是打不开门。根据句子结构可知,本题考查as引导的让步状
11、语从句,要用倒装语序。其结构为:动词/名词/形容词/副词as主语谓语,故D项正确。6Only when he reached the teahouse _ it was the same place hed been in last year.Ahe realized Bhe did realizeCrealized he Ddid he realize答案:D考查倒装句。句意:当他到达茶屋时,他才意识到这和他去年去的是同一个地方。“Only状语”置于句首时,句子用部分倒装语序,故D项正确。7We laugh at jokes, but seldom _ about how they work
12、.A. we think B. think weC. we do think D. do we think答案:D句意:我们会对一些玩笑大笑不止,但是却很少去考虑一下这些玩笑说明了什么。否定副词seldom位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装;B项是完全倒装,不符合语法。8Just in front of our house_with a history of 1,000 years.Adoes a tall tree standBstands a tall treeCa tall tree is standingDa tall tree stands答案:B表示地点的介词短语,常将其放在句首,构成全
13、部倒装,用于强调;注意,此时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词且主语为名词。9_about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.ASo curious the couple wasBSo curious were the coupleCHow curious the couple wereDThe couple was such curious答案:B考查so/such.that句型的倒装句式。主句倒装, that从句主谓不倒装。10Mary never does any r
14、eading in the evening,_.Aso does John BJohn does tooCJohn doesnt too Dnor does John答案:D本题考查连词nor引导的倒装句,neither/nor情态动词或助动词主语。该结构表示前边所说的情况也同样适合于后者。11Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast._.ASo it is BSo is itCSo does it DSo it does答案:A句意:“嗯,我的确认为兔子是一种美丽,温顺,
15、奔跑速度快的动物。”“是的。”“So主语(与前句的主语一致)助动词、情态动词”等,表示“赞同”,译作“的确如此”。12In the dark forests_, some large enough to hold several English towns.Astand many lakes Blie many lakesCmany lakes lie Dmany lakes stand答案:B句意:湖泊位于黑暗的森林中。表示地点的介词短语,常将其放在句首,构成全部倒装,用于强调;注意,此时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。此外,lieto occupy a position or place表
16、示“(城镇、自然特征等)位于,坐落于(一个位置或地方)”。standto be in a particular place; to be placed or situated表示“位于某处;被放置于某处”。13On top of the books_the photo album youre looking for.Ais BareChas Dhave答案:A表示地点的介词短语,常将其放在句首,构成全部倒装,用于强调;注意,此时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。此外,句子的主语为the photo album,根据主谓一致原则,选择is。14So little_with each other t
17、hat the neighboring countries could not settle their difference.Athey agreed Bagreed theyCdid they agree Dthey did agree答案:Cso/such.that.句型中,“so/suchadj./adv”部分放在句首,该部分须部分倒装。15I received his mothers telephone call at eleven. _ that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.AThen did I know BOnly then I knewCOnly then did I know DOnly then knew I答案:Conly修饰的状语置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。句意:我在十一点接到他母亲的电话。直到那时我才知道他昨天在一起事故中严重地受了伤。