1、UNIT 8达标测试卷时间: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Where is Lindas sister?2. What belongs to Betty?3. What would the boy do if he saw a traffic accident?A. Call the TV station. B. Call the police. C. Ask his friends for help. 4. Whose house is the green one?A. Toms. B. The mans
2、. C. The womans. 5. What does Jacks sisters hair most probably look like?A. Its short. B. Its straight. C. Its blonde. 二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. What is missing?A. A wallet. B. A book. C. A bike. 7. Whats the boys advice?A. Write a “Lost” and put it on the Lost and Found. B. Go to
3、look for it at the Lost and Found. C. Ask the police for help. 听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。8. What color is the coat?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 9. Who isnt at school today?A. Jack. B. Tony. C. David. 10. Whose is the coat?A. Jacks. B. Tonys. C. Davids. 三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. What was Lucy doing when she
4、heard the noises?A. Reading a story book. B. Watching TV. C. Taking a shower. 12. How did Lucy feel when she heard the knock at the door?A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Scared. 13. Where did Lucy hide?A. Under the bed. B. Under the table. C. Under the chair. 14. Why couldnt Lucys mother open the door?A. Be
5、cause Lucy locked the door inside. B. Because Lucys mother had the wrong key. C. Because there was something wrong with the door. 15. Who will stay with Lucy when her mother is at work again?A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandma.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) A trip to the ancient town of SanheWell go
6、on a trip on 16._ morning.Well get on the bus at the school gate at 17._.We should take some food and 18._ with us.Well eat lunch, walk along the ancient river and visit several ancient 19._, streets and houses.If you are 20._, please give me a call.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21
7、. Whats the _ of this visit?To learn about the local custom. A. period B. problem C. purpose D. process22. I think the girl under the tree must be Alice. No, it _ be her. She is in the gym now. A. cant B. mustnt C. may D. may not23. Jane, you look so _. Stop working and go to bed now. A. uneasy B. s
8、leepy C. normal D. silent24. We still know little about the moon _ men have landed on it. A. if B. since C. though D. because25. _ bookcase is this?It must be _. A. Whos; Tom B. Whos; TomsC. Whose; Toms D. Whose; Tom26. I dont know if the dress _ me. Can you give me some advice?A. suits B. expresses
9、 C. receives D. lists27. (易错题)Bill, it doesnt seem so difficult to put up the tent. Youre right. So we wont have to be dependent on_. A. everybody B. anybodyC. somebody D. nobody28. Its cool now. There must be many people _ in the park. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. walks29. It was said that the m
10、oon had been eaten by the heavenly hound (天狗). _ It is nothing but a madeup story. A. Oh, what a pity! B. Im really worried. C. Wow, thats great! D. It cant be true. 30. (易错题)Did Molly tell the policeman _？Yes. She told him how the accident happened. A. something valuable B. anything valuableC. valu
11、able anything D. nothing valuable六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)AOn November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York for Italy. The captain (船长), his wife and daughter and seven sailors (海员) were on this ship. But something _31_ happened. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating (漂浮)
12、 in the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never _32_. What happened? Why did the captain, the sailors and the _33_ leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not _34_. Everything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. There wa
13、s enough _35_ and drinking water. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had _36_ the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was halfeaten food on the table. The sailors also left all _37_ clothing behind.How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people
14、said that the lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship _38_ others said it was missing. The captains diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th. So, we could only _39_ that something happened between November 24th and December 4th.A man went aboard the ship several tim
15、es to _40_ the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet. 31. A. stupid B. terribleC. fantasticD. similar32. A. found B. protected C. introduced D. visited33. A. workers B. engineers C. patientsD. passengers34. A. bright B. wideC. broken D. exp
16、ensive35. A. timeB. food C. energy D. space36. A. sold B. left C. pushedD. controlled37. A. his B. her C. theirD. your38. A. soB. but C. unlessD. because39. A. advise B. regret C. reportD. guess40. A. search for B. pay for C. prepare for D. care forBFor centuries, the pyramids of Giza (吉萨金字塔) have b
17、een timeless (永恒的) symbols of Egyptian culture. But who _41_ built them? For years, we did not know for sure. But _42_ recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids. Close by, there was a cemetery (墓地) where pyramid builders were buried. From studying these places, scientists can now make
18、 sure that the pyramids were not _43_ by the poor or foreigners ( or space aliens) . Ordinary Egyptians built them. It _44_ about eighty years to build the pyramids. According to researchers, about 20,00030,000 people were called to complete the task. The workers had _45_ roles. Some dug up the rock
19、; some moved it, and some shaped it into blocks. People also _46_ on different teams, each with its own name. These teams often competed to do a job faster. Life for these workers was hard. A scientist found that in the cemetery, the bones(骨头) show _47_ of illness which developed from carrying heavy
20、 things for a long time. Scientists have also found many female(女性) bones in the village and cemetery. The damage to their bones is _48_ to that of the males. Their _49_ may have been even harder: male workers lived to age 4045, but women to only 3035. _50_, workers usually had enough food, and they
21、 also had medical care if they got sick or hurt. The work was challenging, but workers were proud of their work. They were not just building the tomb of their king, but building Egypt. It was a national project, and everyone was a participant(参与者). 41. A. proudly B. actually C. kindly D. happily42.
22、A. students B. farmersC. scientists D. teachers43. A. wrote B. spelt C. built D. put44. A. tookB. spent C. cost D. paid45. A. funny B. different C. sameD. relax46. A. ran B. sang C. worked D. played47. A. signsB. talents C. marksD. reasons48. A. carefulB. similarC. friendly D. useful49. A. dreamsB.
23、lifeC. feelings D. attitude50. A. Otherwise B. AlsoC. HoweverD. Instead第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)A: Have you heard about Carl?B: 51._A: Well, he was caught cheating (作弊) in his math exam.B: No kidding! I cant believe that. 52._A: No. Actually, math is his best subject.B: Real
24、ly? 53._ He didnt need to.A: Yes. And anyway, Carl is not the type to cheat.B: 54._A: Yeah. He is seeing Mr. Black this afternoon. Maybe he is going to explain.B: Well, hopefully, Mr. Black will believe him. Let me know what happens.A: I will. 55._B: I hope you are right. See you later.A: Bye.A. So
25、why would he cheat?B. No, I havent.C. Personally, I think he will be OK.D. Can you help me with my math?E. Does he have a problem with math?F. He must be very upset.G. Yes, Id like to go with you.八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWe moved to a beautiful twostorey old house. The house was built in 1905. It w
26、as repaired in 1997. At first, really small things began to happen. They didnt make me believe that something was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. At first something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I
27、 put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but meyet it was an old house, and sometimes an old house did make little noises, so again, I didnt really mind. Then things that I couldnt explain started happening. It
28、was last November and I was at home alone cleaning the house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blew my hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in. We all
29、 felt very strange and moved away from there in October. I was never really frightened(害怕的). It was just strange. Maybe there was something that I hadnt noticed. 56. The house is _ years old now. A. more than 100 B. over 110C. more than 200 D. about 9057. _ when the writer was sweeping the kitchen f
30、loor last November. A. Lights were turned on suddenlyB. A very cold wind blew in from the open windowC. A very cold wind blew her hairD. The window was closed by someone58. From the passage, we could know that the writer was _. A. interested in everythingB. proud of the old houseC. afraid of the str
31、ange thingsD. surprised at the strange thingsBIs there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years，scientists said “no” or “we dont know”. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the univers
32、e. They also think we will soon contact these beings. Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life，” say Shostak and
33、Barnett. The second reason is sizethe universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies，”says Shostak. “And our galaxy，the Milky Way，has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth. ”In the p
34、ast，it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now，powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planetsthe size of Mars or the Earthin other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Have beings from space already visited the Earth? “Pr
35、obably not，” says Shostak. “Its a long way away. However，intelligent beings may contact us in other ways，such as radio signals (信号). In fact，they may be trying to communicate with us now，but we dont have the right tools to receive their messages. However，this is changing. By 2025，we could make conta
36、ct with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other. ”59. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _. A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers D. drivers60. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?A. Because there were not any smaller planets. B.
37、 Because there were not any powerful telescopes. C. Because the astronomers were not interested in them. D. Because the Milky Way didnt exist at that time. 61. Why havent beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?A. Because theyre afraid of us. B. Because its a long way away. C. Because
38、they dont want to see us. D. Because they dont know how to use radio signals. 62. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?A. Messages. B. Tools. C. Intelligent beings. D. Radio signals. CMost scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza (吉萨狮身人面像) was built around 2，500 B
39、. C. But John Anthony West says that its much older. If hes right, “everything anybody has learned about ancient civilizations (文明) would have to be completely revised，” he told a magazine. West, a writer and filmmaker, first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French rese
40、archer. The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as about 30，000 years ago, rather than about 4，500 years ago, as most experts believe. West joined a scientific group to do research with them together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down over th
41、e years by water, rather than by sand and wind. Wait a minute, Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry for about 12，000 years! However, before that time, it was very green. If its true that water wore down the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built
42、centuries earlier. Whether West is right or wrong, its important to challenge accepted ideas. Thats how science progresses. West gave some advice to kids: If you are interested in a topic, read everything you can on it. Do your own research. Dont always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask
43、 lots of questions, and find your own answers. 63. What does the underlined word “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. 连接 B. 创造 C. 修订 D. 控制64. Most scientists believed Egyptian civilization developed about_. A. 4，500 years ago B. 6，000 years agoC. 12，000 years ago D. 30，000 years ago65. Which of the foll
44、owing may the writer agree?A. Science progresses through giving different opinions. B. Egyptian civilization should be richer than we thought. C. One shouldnt do some research before giving their opinions. D. Kids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say. D【2020浙江宁波】In the fu
45、ture, people may travel to Mars (火星) by waterpowered spaceship! Todays spaceships are fine for getting things into space, but they are not so good at travelling long distances. These spaceships burn chemical fuels (燃料) and they are very expensive. Scientists say that a waterpowered spaceship could m
46、ake the trip to Mars much cheaper. The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon. The key to the waterpowered spaceship is the engine (发动机). Regular engines push spaceships by burning fuel. The water engine will use steam, created by solar
47、 panels (太阳能板) that heat water to a high temperature. Of course, the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars. Todays spaceships could not carry that much water. But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to carry that much water. One US c
48、ompany has already developed a spaceship like this. These spaceships are made of a strong material. Two of them have already been sent up into space, using rockets and then later filled with air. “Balloon” spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip. With the “Balloon” spac
49、eships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be the cost. The “Balloon” spaceship uses water to push it through space and cost
50、s about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship. Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and water engines. If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water. 66. Which sentence best describes the main idea of the passa
51、ge above?A. The key to the waterpowered spaceship is the engine. B. In the future, people may travel to Mars by waterpowered spaceship. C. One US company has already developed a spaceship like this. D. Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be the cost. 67. Besides growing fo
52、od, what else might astronauts do with the rest of the water?A. Take a hot bath. B. Freeze dangerous things. C. Blow up a balloon. D. Change the surface of Mars. 68. On which website can we probably read this passage?A. www. freedictionary. com/powerB. www. mooc. cn/musicC. www. chinadaily. com. cn/
53、cultureD. www. space. com/spaceflightE(荣德原创)Every year millions of young Chinese high school graduates go through stress and pressure when they take the National College Entrance Exam(Gaokao). And the results have long lasting influence on their lives. A website invites some students who have Gaokao
54、 experience to share with us how Gaokao has shaped their life. Claudia MaoFor an 18yearold teenager, it may be cruel and unreasonable at the beginningyou take a test for each subject in two days and the result of the test could decide a long period of your future life . However, I think Gaokao could
55、 be the best way to help young people achieve their dreams or change their lives so far in China. Chen BinFor the students born in the countryside, it is the only way and best way to change the fate(命运). After Gaokao , I went to college. It is my first time to leave my hometown, so it is meaningful.
56、 And after I finished the college courses, I applied for a master degree, and I was lucky to be a member of the Tsinghua University. And now, in the first year I study for a master degree, the money my supervisor(导师) gives me is higher than my mom makes in the little factory. Frank FangThe score you
57、 get from Gaokao decides which college you can get into. Since key universities (211 and 985 project universities) are always better than others, it is important to get into one of those universities to have a career after graduation. But its not all that bad if one fails. While I am feeling good ab
58、out myself getting into a 211 university, some others who failed may have started their business. So, it cannot totally “shape” your life, but still, its a significant(显著的) step. 69. Who may come from the countryside?A. Claudia Mao. B. Chen Bin. C. Frank Fang. D. We cant know. 70. Which of the follo
59、wing is NOT right according to the text?A. The results of Gaokao have an influence on peoples lives for a long time. B. Chen Bin is still learning his college courses. C. 211 and 985 project universities are better than others. D. Claudia Mao was 18 years old when he took Gaokao. 71. In which part o
60、f a website can we read the text?A. Science.B. History. C. Education. D. Travel. 72. What might be the best title(标题) for the text?A. Three students Gaokao experienceB. Gaokao has shaped their lifeC. How to deal with GaokaoD. The only way to change our life阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FOn the oth
61、er side of the world from Stonehenge lies Easter Island. Easter Island is a small island in South Pacific Ocean that was formed by three volcanoes. Although the island was discovered on Easter Sunday in 1722 by Dutch(荷兰) explorers ，some historians believe that other people had discovered the island
62、as early as 300 B. C. The explorers only stayed on Easter Island for few hours, but they had time to notice Moai statues(摩艾石像) on the island. Historians agree that there may have been as many as 600 Moai statues at first, but at the time of the visit by the Dutch explorers, only 288 remained. When t
63、he English explorer Captain James Cook arrived on the island in 1774, most of the Moai statues had been knocked down. Many historians think the islanders had a war, and statues were destroyed during the fighting. Moai statues are not the same but they all have a similar look: long head, thin arms an
64、d long ears. They are in height from 6 to 32 feet and they weigh from 10 to 84 tons. That means the largest one weighs as much as 12 elephants. Stonehenge and the Moai statues were built in different times and places but they shared many similarities. Both were made of stones. Many stones have falle
65、n or been pushed down from both sites, but now each place is protected by people. And finally, both of them are tributes(致敬) to the people who made them. They used the simplest tools to amaze the world. 73. When do some historians think Easter Island was found? (不超过5个词)_74. What do the Moai statues
66、have in common? (不超过15个词)_75. Why do you think we should pay a tribute to the people who made Stonehenge and the Moai statues? (不超过10个词)_第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76. They were e_ (敌人) before, but now they are close friends. 77. The farmers are very happy that they can enjoy free m_ (医
67、疗的) care. 78. All the members a_ (参加) the first meeting of the club yesterday morning. 79. Its amazing that Mr Wei has put so much time and e_ (精力) into the project. 80. Mr. Wu was p_ (阻止) from attending the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.十、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)假如你是Tony,今天中午你遗失了自己的钱包。请你根据以下提示内容,写一则寻物启事,
68、贴在学校的留言板上。1. 丢失时间: 午餐时间。2. 丢失地点: 可能在餐厅或是餐厅到教学楼的路上。3. 失物特征: 皮质黑色钱包(内含全家福、25美元和学生证)。4. 联系方式: 拨打2838392联系Tony或送到7A教室。要求: 1.所写内容要包含所有的信息, 可适当发挥；2.词数: 80左右。_ 参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料: 一、1. W: I havent heard from my sister since last month. M: Dont worry, Linda. Letters from the United States can be slow sometimes
69、. 2. W: There is a Tshirt on my desk. M: Let me see. Oh, there is a B on it. I think it must be Bettys. 3. W: What would you do if you saw a traffic accident?M: Well, I would call the TV station. 4. W: What beautiful houses!M: Thank you. The white house is mine and the green one is Toms. 5. W: Jack,
70、 is this hair band your sisters?M: No, it cant be hers. Dont you see her hair style? She doesnt need one. 二、Text 1M: You look worried. What is the matter?W: I cant find my bike anywhere. M: Where did you put it?W: In front of our school gate. M: It cant be stolen. Maybe somebody rode it away by mist
71、ake. W: I hope so. But what should I do?M: Write a “Lost” and put it on the Lost and Found. W: Good idea. Ill do that at once. Text 2M: Hi，Jane！I have found a coat here. W: What color is it?M: Its blue. W: Who may it belong to?M: It may belong to Jack. W: It cant be his. He isnt at school today. M:
72、Maybe its Tonys. W: I dont think so. Tony doesnt have a blue coat. M: Oh，I see. It must be Davids. He has a blue coat like this. W: Let me look at whats in the pocket. Here is a students ID card. Youre right. Its Davids. 三、Last Sunday night, Lucy was at home alone. While she was reading a story book
73、 in her room, she heard some strange noises. She stopped reading and went to the door quietly. The noises went on. Someone was knocking at the door. She felt so scared that she hid herself under the table. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Lucy, are you there? Have you locked the door inside? I cant open
74、 it. ” Oh, it was Mom. “Yes, Mom，” she answered and ran to open the door. When she saw Mom standing outside, she couldnt help crying. Mom said, “I am sorry and I wont leave you at home alone again while Im at work. I will ask your aunt to stay with you. ”四、Hello, boys and girls! Heres some informati
75、on about our trip to the ancient town of Sanhe. Well go there by bus on Saturday morning. Its a long trip, about three hours. So we have to start early. The bus will wait for us at the school gate at 8: 00. We should take some food and drink for lunch with us and we will eat together in a farmhouse
76、on the bank of the ancient river. Then well walk along the river to see several ancient bridges. After that we will visit the ancient streets and ancient houses. You can also buy some presents there. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 5632418. Thats all. See you then.
77、听力答案: 一、15: BCAAA二、610: CAAAC三、1115: ACBAB四、16. Saturday17. eight / 8 18. drink19. bridges20. lost 第二部分英语知识运用五、21. C22. A23. B24. C点拨: 考查连词。句意为尽管人类已登陆了月球，但我们仍对它了解甚少。25. C26. A点拨: 本题考查suit作为动词“适合”的用法。句意为“我不知道这件裙子是否适合我，你能给我些建议吗？”27. B点拨: 句意: 比尔，搭帐篷看起来似乎不是太难。你说得对，所以我们不必依赖任何人。故选B。28. C29. D点拨: 句意: 据说月亮已
78、经被天狗吃掉了。_这只是一个虚构的故事。结合句意，故选D。30. B点拨: 当形容词修饰由some, any, no构成的不定代词时，形容词位于不定代词后，作后置定语。又因题干为疑问句，故用anything。六、A)3135: BADCB3640: BCBDAB)4145: BCCAB4650: CABBC第三部分阅读理解七、5155: BEAFC八、A)5658: BCDB)5962: ABBCC)6365: CAAD)6668: BADE)69. B70. B71. C72. B点拨: 标题概括题。依据第一段最后一句A website invites some students who h
79、ave Gaokao experience to share with us how Gaokao has shaped their life. 可知选B。F)73. As early as / In 300 B. C. 74. They all have a similar look: long head，thin arms and long ears. 75. Because they used the simplest tools to amaze the world. 第四部分写九、76. enemies77. medical78. attended79. energy80. prev
80、ented十、One possible version: Lost: Im Tony from Class Three, Grade Nine. During the lunchtime today, I was so careless that I lost my wallet. I think it might be left in the dining hall or somewhere along the way from the dining hall to the classroom building. It was a black leather wallet. Inside the wallet there is a family photo, 25 dollars and my school ID card. The person who has picked it up can call me at 2838392. If you are the finder, you can also send it to me in the classroom 7A in the classroom building. Thank you very much. Tony
