1、一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ (pay) by the hour.2Books of this kind _ (sell) well.3More patients _ (treat) in hospital this year than that year.4In the past 30 years China _ (make) great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.5What do you think o
2、f the book?Oh，excellent.Its worth _ (read) a second time.6The flowers were so lovely that they _ (sell) out in no time.7At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreement _ (reach)8A new cinema _ (build) here.They hope to finish it next month.9In this forest over 50% of the trees _ (damage
3、) so far.10Large quantities of water _ (need) for irrigation.二、将下列句子改为被动句。1In the late 1970s students revived the tradition._2Today，people in Venice celebrate carnival for five days in February._3The government will build more roads to solve the problem of traffic jams._4Wait a moment.My mother is c
4、ooking lunch._5People have done a lot to protect the environment._三、单项填空1The moment the 29th Olympic Games _ open，the whole world cheered.AdeclaredBhave been declaredChave declaredDwere declared2I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage.Awill be repairedBis repairedCis being repair
5、edDhas been repaired3Customers are asked to make sure that they _ the right change before leaving the shop.Awill give Bhave been givenChave given Dwill be given4When he turned professional at the age of 11， Mike _ to become a world champion by his coach and parents.Aexpected Bwas expectingCwas expec
6、ted Dwould be expected5Dont get the ink in your shirt.It _.Adoesnt wash outBwont be washed outCwont wash outDwont wash away6The surface of the table _ smooth enough.Ahasnt felt Bdoesnt feelCisnt feeling Disnt felt7Mr Deng Xiaoping_to be unforgettable in the hearts of the Chinese people.Aproved Brega
7、rded Cconsidered Dthought8_lots of times，the song doesnt sound as nice as before.AHearing BTo hearCHaving heard DHeard9As the years passed，many occasionsbirthdays，awards，graduations_ with Dads flowers.Aare marked Bwere markedChave marked Dhad marked10The wedding was to_at 9 oclock but the bride didn
8、t turn up until 40 minutes later.Abe starting BstartChave started Dbe started11Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture，but when and where yet _.Ahasnt been decidedBhavent decidedCisnt being decidedDarent decided12_to train his daughter in English，he put an ad like this in the p
9、aper “_，an English teacher for a tenyearold girl”ADetermined；wanted BDetermined；wantingCDetermine；wanted DDetermining；wanting13Id like a pen which_well.Will this one_？Awrites；help Bwrites；doCis written；work Dis written；help14I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis goin
10、g to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame15There are ten waiting rooms at the newlybuilt station，_in all 20 000 people.Aseating BseatedCsitting Dto seating参考答案一、1答案：paid2答案：sell3答案：have been treated4答案：has made5答案：reading6答案：were sold7答案：had been reached8答案：is being built9答案：have been damaged10答案：are
11、 needed二、1答案：In the late 1970s the tradition was_revived by the students.2答案：Today，carnival is_celebrated in Venice for five days in February.3答案：More roads will_be_built to solve the problem of traffic jams by the government.4答案：Wait a moment.Lunch is_being_cooked by my mother.5答案：A lot has_been_do
12、ne to protect the environment.三、1解析：奥运会和宣布之间是被动关系，根据cheered 判定用过去时。答案：D2解析：我的车正在被修理。答案：C3解析：由题意知，空处为“已经被给予”。答案：B4解析：根据从句，应用一般过去时的被动语态。答案：C5解析：这里wont表示某种倾向性；wash主动形式表被动意义。答案：C6解析：此处feel 是系动词，无被动语态。答案：B7解析：prove为不及物动词，意思是“证明是；表现是”，相当于turn out to be或be found to be。再如：She proved to be a very strict teac
13、her.结果证明她是一位严格的老师。答案：A8解析：此处为过去分词引导状语从句的用法。主句主语the song与hear构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。答案：D9解析：birthdays，awards，graduations 和mark之间是被动关系。答案：B10解析：to be done.为固定用法，意思是“按照计划安排，某事将会被做”。答案：D11解析：when and where作主语时，谓语常用单数。答案：A12解析：第一个空格考查的是sb.be determined to do sth.这种结构在复合句中的应用，determined在此可以看作是一个形容词，引导状语从句。第二个
14、空格wanted为招聘广告中最常见的标头。答案：A13解析：动词read，write，translate，act，add，wash，wear，cook，lock，sell，tear，cut，keep，feel，burn，strike，last等常和表示行为方式的状语连用，表示被动意义。这些动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词。当主语是人时，是及物动词；当主语是物时，是不及物动词，即用主动形式表示被动意义。第二个空格的do为替代动词，替代前面所出现的writes well。答案：B14解析：sb.be to blame 为固定搭配，意思为“某人该负责任”。答案：A15解析：seat在此为及物动词，意思是“坐下，就座”，相当于to sit down，后面一般接人作宾语，例如： The old man seated himself by the fire.老人在炉旁坐下。in all 20000 people意思是“总共容纳20 000人入座”。答案：A
